Impurity removal device for alumina powder

By designing a decompression device including storage barrel, conveying paddle, crushing rod, filter structure and iron removal structure, the problem of reduced filtration effect caused by agglomeration of alumina powder is solved, and efficient crushing of alumina powder and rapid filtration of iron powder are achieved.

CN222842249UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09SHANDONG SHENGAOYUDING ALUMINUM BASE NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421457946.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Alumina powder is prone to agglomeration during the production process, resulting in a reduction in filtration effect. The existing filtering device cannot effectively crush the agglomerated alumina powder, affecting the filtration treatment of iron powder.

Method used

A decompression device including a storage barrel, a conveying paddle, a crushing rod, a filter structure and an iron removal structure is designed. The filter structure consists of a flow guide plate, a curved rib cage, a longitudinal rib rod and a transverse rib rod. The transverse rib rod and a longitudinal rib rod are elastic and can crush and filter the agglomerated alumina powder.

Benefits of technology

The crushing of agglomerated alumina powder and the rapid filtration of iron powder are achieved, the filtration effect of alumina powder is improved, and the subsequent processing is facilitated, and the efficient filtration of iron powder in alumina powder is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum oxide powder processing, and particularly discloses an impurity removal device for aluminum oxide powder, which comprises a storage bucket, a conveying paddle and a crushing rod are rotatably connected in the storage bucket, the top surface of the storage bucket is detachably connected with a pumping and draining funnel, and an inner cavity of the pumping and draining funnel is communicated with an inner cavity of the storage bucket. A filtering structure is detachably connected to the middle of an inner cavity of the storage barrel and comprises a flow guide plate fixed to the inner wall of the storage barrel, an arc-shaped rib hoop is fixedly connected to the flow guide plate, a longitudinal rib rod is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped rib hoop and the flow guide plate, and a transverse rib rod is fixedly connected between the longitudinal rib rod and the arc-shaped rib hoop. A plurality of transverse rib rods and a plurality of longitudinal rib rods are distributed at equal intervals, and the transverse rib rods and the longitudinal rib rods have elasticity. When the device is actually used, caked aluminum oxide powder can be crushed, iron powder in the aluminum oxide powder can be rapidly filtered, the aluminum oxide powder can be conveyed in a split-flow mode, and processing of the aluminum oxide powder after impurity removal is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum oxide powder processing, and in particular relates to an impurity removing device for aluminum oxide powder. Background Art

[0002] Alumina powder is prone to contain more iron powder during the production process. At this time, the alumina powder needs to be filtered. The filtered alumina powder can be easily processed by subsequent staff;

[0003] At present, the alumina powder on the market is prone to agglomeration during transportation. The agglomerated alumina powder is not convenient for the staff to filter the iron powder, which leads to the filtering treatment of the iron powder in the alumina powder. At the same time, the alumina powder filtering device on the market is usually composed of a sieve plate and a vibration structure. When the vibration structure drives the sieve plate to vibrate, it can have a good filtering effect on the alumina powder and can realize the rapid separation of the iron powder in the alumina powder. However, the sieve plates on the market are relatively conventional, and the sieve plates are not provided with a good alumina powder crushing structure, which cannot crush the agglomerated alumina powder, which leads to the reduction of the filtering effect of the alumina powder after the structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an impurity removal device for aluminum oxide powder.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an impurity removal device for aluminum oxide powder, comprising a storage barrel, wherein a conveying blade and a crushing rod are rotatably connected inside the storage barrel, a pumping funnel is detachably connected to the top surface of the storage barrel, the inner cavity of the pumping funnel is connected to the inner cavity of the storage barrel, a filtering structure is detachably connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the storage barrel, and a deironing structure is detachably connected to the lower part of the storage barrel;

[0006] The filtering structure includes a guide plate fixed on the inner wall of the storage barrel, the guide plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rib hoop, a longitudinal rib rod is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped rib hoop and the guide plate, a transverse rib rod is fixedly connected between the longitudinal rib rod and the arc-shaped rib hoop, and a plurality of the transverse rib rods and the longitudinal rib rods are evenly spaced.

[0007] In the above technical solution, further, the transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs are elastic, the transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs are distributed in a cross shape, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped rib hoop is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, an iron powder discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the portion of the storage barrel near the guide plate, an air suction port is opened between the storage barrel and the exhaust funnel, and the exhaust funnel is connected to the inner cavity of the storage barrel through the air suction port.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the storage barrel cavity, and a transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat. The conveying blades and the crushing rod are fixedly connected to the transmission rod, and the conveying blades and the crushing rod are distributed at equal intervals with the transmission rod as the center. A storage bucket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel, and a stirring motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bucket, and the output end of the stirring motor passes through the storage barrel and is fixedly connected to the transmission rod.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the storage barrel between the conveying blade and the crushing rod, and the conveying pipe is arranged opposite to the iron powder discharge pipe.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the inner cavity of the storage barrel is connected to the inner cavity of the storage bucket, the storage bucket is a bucket-shaped structure, the inner wall of the storage bucket is inclined and fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the part of the storage bucket close to the inclined plate is fixedly connected with an aluminum powder discharge pipe, and the lower part of the storage bucket is fixedly connected with a support frame.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the iron removal structure includes an iron powder storage box that is detachably connected to a portion of the storage bucket near the storage bucket, a connecting hole is opened on the iron powder storage box, the iron powder storage box is connected to the inner cavity of the storage bucket through the connecting hole, the top surface of the arc-shaped reinforcement hoop is detachably connected to a rotating motor, the portion of the iron powder storage box near the storage bucket is detachably connected to an electromagnet, the bottom surface of the iron powder storage box is fixedly connected to a discharge funnel, the inner cavity of the discharge funnel is connected to the inner cavity of the iron powder storage box, the interior of the iron powder storage box is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the interior of the iron powder storage box is provided with iron plates distributed around the rotating rod, and the iron plates are fixedly connected to the rotating rod through a connecting support rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. When the device is actually used, it can crush the agglomerated alumina powder and quickly filter the iron powder in the alumina powder.

[0015] 2. When the device is actually used, it can divert and transport the alumina powder, which is convenient for processing the alumina powder after removing the iron powder.

[0016] 3. When the device is actually used, it can filter the iron powder in the alumina powder and realize the efficient filtering treatment of the iron powder in the alumina powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1A cross-sectional view of

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the transverse rib rod and the longitudinal rib rod in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a connection structure diagram of the iron plate and the iron powder storage box in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Storage bucket; 2. Extraction funnel; 3. Iron powder discharge pipe; 4. Aluminum powder discharge pipe; 5. Support frame; 6. Stirring motor; 7. Storage bucket; 8. Delivery pipe; 9. Rotating seat; 10. Air suction port; 11. Delivery paddle; 12. Guide plate; 13. Crushing rod; 14. Transmission rod; 15. Inclined plate; 16. Arc-shaped rib hoop; 17. Horizontal rib rod; 18. Longitudinal rib rod; 19. Iron powder storage box; 20. Discharge funnel; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Connecting support rod; 23. Iron plate; 24. Connecting hole; 25. Electromagnet; 26. Rotating motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 The impurity removal device for aluminum oxide powder shown in the figure comprises a storage barrel 1, wherein a conveying blade 11 and a crushing rod 13 are rotatably connected inside the storage barrel 1, a pumping funnel 2 is detachably connected to the top surface of the storage barrel 1, an inner cavity of the pumping funnel 2 is connected to the inner cavity of the storage barrel 1, a filtering structure is detachably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the storage barrel 1, and an iron removal structure is detachably connected to the lower part of the storage barrel 1;

[0024] The filtering structure includes a guide plate 12 fixed to the inner wall of the storage barrel 1, an arc-shaped rib hoop 16 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 12, a longitudinal rib rod 18 is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped rib hoop 16 and the guide plate 12, a transverse rib rod 17 is fixedly connected between the longitudinal rib rod 18 and the arc-shaped rib hoop 16, and a plurality of transverse rib rods 17 and longitudinal rib rods 18 are evenly spaced.

[0025] When in use, the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18 can quickly crush the agglomerated aluminum oxide powder, filter the agglomerated aluminum oxide powder, and separate the iron powder filtered from the alumina powder.

[0026] The transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18 are elastic, and are distributed in a cross shape. The inner wall of the arc-shaped rib hoop 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel 1 .

[0027] An iron powder discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the storage barrel 1 near the guide plate 12, and an air suction port 10 is provided between the storage barrel 1 and the exhaust funnel 2, and the exhaust funnel 2 is connected to the inner cavity of the storage barrel 1 through the air suction port 10;

[0028] After the agglomerated alumina powder filters the iron powder, the iron powder in the alumina powder will be discharged through the iron powder discharge pipe 3 . When the guide plate 12 is in use, the iron powder filtered by the alumina powder can be discharged through the iron powder discharge pipe 3 .

[0029] The top of the inner wall of the cavity of the storage barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating seat 9, and the inside of the rotating seat 9 is rotatably connected with a transmission rod 14, and the conveying blade 11 and the crushing rod 13 are fixedly connected to the transmission rod 14, and the conveying blade 11 and the crushing rod 13 are distributed at equal intervals with the transmission rod 14 as the center. The bottom of the storage barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a storage bucket 7, and the bottom of the storage bucket 7 is fixedly connected with a stirring motor 6, and the output end of the stirring motor 6 passes through the storage barrel 1 and is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 14;

[0030] When the output shaft of the stirring motor 6 is in use, the transmission rod 14 can drive the conveying blade 11 and the crushing rod 13 to rotate. At this time, the conveying blade 11 can discharge part of the alumina powder through the suction funnel 2. When the crushing rod 13 is in use, it can crush the agglomerated alumina powder and realize the filtration of the iron powder in the alumina powder through the transverse rib rod 17 and the longitudinal rib rod 18.

[0031] A delivery pipe 8 is fixedly connected between the delivery blade 11 and the crushing rod 13 on the storage barrel 1, and the delivery pipe 8 is arranged opposite to the iron powder discharge pipe 3;

[0032] The conveying pipe 8 can convey the alumina powder to the interior of the storage barrel 1. At this time, the alumina powder can pass through the gap between the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18 and enter the interior of the storage bucket 7. The agglomerated alumina powder will collide with the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18. Since the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18 are elastic, the alumina powder can be easily crushed on the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18.

[0033] The inner cavity of the storage barrel 1 is connected to the inner cavity of the storage bucket 7. The storage bucket 7 is a bucket-shaped structure. The inner wall of the storage bucket 7 is tilted and fixedly connected with an inclined plate 15. The portion of the storage bucket 7 close to the inclined plate 15 is fixedly connected with an aluminum powder discharge pipe 4. The lower part of the storage bucket 7 is fixedly connected with a support frame 5.

[0034] The aluminum oxide powder filtered by the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18 will be transported to the aluminum powder discharge pipe 4 under the guidance of the inclined plate 15, so that the aluminum oxide powder that has filtered the iron powder can be discharged to the outside.

[0035] The iron removal structure includes an iron powder storage box 19 detachably connected to a portion of the storage bucket 1 near the storage bucket 7, a connecting hole 24 is provided on the iron powder storage box 19, the iron powder storage box 19 is connected to the inner cavity of the storage bucket 1 through the connecting hole 24, a rotating motor 26 is detachably connected to the top surface of the arc-shaped reinforcement hoop 16, an electromagnet 25 is detachably connected to a portion of the iron powder storage box 19 near the storage bucket 1, a discharge funnel 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the iron powder storage box 19, the inner cavity of the discharge funnel 20 is connected to the inner cavity of the iron powder storage box 19, a rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the inside of the iron powder storage box 19, and iron plates 23 are distributed around the rotating rod 21 inside the iron powder storage box 19, and the iron plates 23 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 21 through a connecting support rod 22;

[0036] When the alumina powder filtered by the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18 is transported to the inclined plate 15, the staff starts the rotating motor 26. The output end of the rotating motor 26 can drive the iron plate 23 to rotate through the rotating rod 21. When the iron plate 23 is located directly below the electromagnet 25, the electromagnet 25 can transmit magnetism to the iron plate 23. At this time, the magnetic iron plate 23 will absorb the iron powder in the alumina powder. Then, the output end of the rotating motor 26 can drive the iron plate 23 to continue rotating through the rotating rod 21. The iron plate 23 located above the discharge funnel 20 will lose its magnetism. At this time, the iron powder on the iron plate 23 will be discharged through the discharge funnel 20, thereby realizing the filtration of iron powder in the alumina powder.

[0037] Working principle: When the device is actually used, the staff will place the support frame 5 in a suitable position, and then the staff will connect the stirring motor 6 to an external power supply. The conveying pipe 8 can convey the alumina powder to the interior of the storage barrel 1. At this time, the alumina powder can pass through the gap between the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18 and enter the interior of the storage bucket 7. The agglomerated alumina powder will collide with the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18. Since the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18 are elastic, the alumina powder can be easily crushed on the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18. When the output shaft of the stirring motor 6 is in use, the transmission rod 14 can drive the conveying blade 11 and the crushing rod 13 to rotate. At this time, the conveying blade 11 can discharge part of the alumina powder through the exhaust funnel 2. When the crushing rod 13 is in use, it can crush the agglomerated alumina powder, so that the iron powder in the alumina powder can pass through the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18. Filtration, the alumina powder filtered by the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18 will be transported to the aluminum powder discharge pipe 4 under the guidance of the inclined plate 15, so that the alumina powder that has filtered the iron powder can be discharged to the outside, so that multi-stage filtration treatment of the alumina powder can be achieved. When the alumina powder filtered by the transverse ribs 17 and the longitudinal ribs 18 is transported to the inclined plate 15, the staff starts the rotating motor 26 to work, and the output end of the rotating motor 26 can drive the iron plate 23 to rotate through the rotating rod 21. When the iron plate 23 is located directly below the electromagnet 25, the electromagnet 25 can transmit magnetism to the iron plate 23. At this time, the magnetic iron plate 23 will absorb the iron powder in the alumina powder. Then, the output end of the rotating motor 26 can drive the iron plate 23 to continue to rotate through the rotating rod 21, and the iron plate 23 located above the discharge funnel 20 will lose its magnetism. At this time, the iron powder on the iron plate 23 will be discharged through the discharge funnel 20, so that the iron powder in the alumina powder can be filtered.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for removing impurities from aluminum oxide powder, comprising a storage bucket (1), characterized in that: The storage barrel (1) is rotatably connected to a conveying blade (11) and a crushing rod (13), the top surface of the storage barrel (1) is detachably connected to a pumping funnel (2), the inner cavity of the pumping funnel (2) is connected to the inner cavity of the storage barrel (1), the middle part of the inner cavity of the storage barrel (1) is detachably connected to a filtering structure, and the lower part of the storage barrel (1) is detachably connected to an iron removal structure; The filtering structure comprises a guide plate (12) fixed to the inner wall of the storage barrel (1), an arc-shaped rib hoop (16) being fixedly connected to the guide plate (12), a longitudinal rib rod (18) being fixedly connected between the arc-shaped rib hoop (16) and the guide plate (12), a transverse rib rod (17) being fixedly connected between the longitudinal rib rod (18) and the arc-shaped rib hoop (16), and a plurality of the transverse rib rods (17) and the longitudinal rib rods (18) being distributed at equal intervals.

2. The impurity removal device for aluminum oxide powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse ribs (17) and the longitudinal ribs (18) are elastic, and are distributed in a cross shape. The inner wall of the arc-shaped rib hoop (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel (1).

3. The impurity removal device for aluminum oxide powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An iron powder discharge pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a portion of the storage barrel (1) near the guide plate (12); an air suction port (10) is provided between the storage barrel (1) and the exhaust funnel (2); and the exhaust funnel (2) is connected to the inner cavity of the storage barrel (1) through the air suction port (10).

4. The impurity removal device for aluminum oxide powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the cavity of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (9), the interior of the rotating seat (9) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (14), the conveying blade (11) and the crushing rod (13) are fixedly connected to the transmission rod (14), the conveying blade (11) and the crushing rod (13) are distributed at equal intervals with the transmission rod (14) as the center, the bottom of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a storage bucket (7), the bottom of the storage bucket (7) is fixedly connected to a stirring motor (6), and the output end of the stirring motor (6) passes through the storage barrel (1) and is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (14).

5. The impurity removal device for aluminum oxide powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying pipe (8) is fixedly connected between the conveying blade (11) and the crushing rod (13) on the storage barrel (1), and the conveying pipe (8) is arranged opposite to the iron powder discharge pipe (3).

6. The impurity removal device for aluminum oxide powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the storage barrel (1) is connected to the inner cavity of the storage bucket (7); the storage bucket (7) is a bucket-shaped structure; the inner wall of the storage bucket (7) is tilted and fixedly connected to an inclined plate (15); a portion of the storage bucket (7) close to the inclined plate (15) is fixedly connected to an aluminum powder discharge pipe (4); and the lower portion of the storage bucket (7) is fixedly connected to a support frame (5).

7. The impurity removal device for aluminum oxide powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The iron removal structure comprises an iron powder storage box (19) which is detachably connected to a portion of the storage bucket (1) near the storage bucket (7); a connection hole (24) is provided on the iron powder storage box (19); the iron powder storage box (19) is connected to the inner cavity of the storage bucket (1) through the connection hole (24); a rotating motor (26) is detachably connected to the top surface of the arc-shaped reinforcement hoop (16); and an electromagnetic motor (26) is detachably connected to the portion of the iron powder storage box (19) near the storage bucket (1). The bottom surface of the iron powder storage box (19) is fixedly connected to a discharge funnel (20), the inner cavity of the discharge funnel (20) is communicated with the inner cavity of the iron powder storage box (19), the interior of the iron powder storage box (19) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (21), the interior of the iron powder storage box (19) is provided with iron plates (23) around the rotating rod (21), and the iron plates (23) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (21) via a connecting support rod (22).