Bait processing and screening machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bait processing, and particularly relates to a bait processing and screening machine which comprises a mounting seat, a discharging hopper arranged above the mounting seat and a second storage box mounted in the mounting seat, a first storage box is arranged on one side of the mounting seat, and a screening mechanism is arranged on the surface of the mounting seat. A screening net can be driven by a first motor to vibrate, baits on the surface of the screening net can be screened, limiting of the screening net can be relieved by pushing two sets of pushing blocks to move, then the screening net can be detached from the interior of a fixing frame, the screening net can be cleaned or replaced conveniently, meanwhile, a discharging mechanism is arranged, and through rotation of a second motor, the screening net can be discharged conveniently. And the discharging roller can be driven to intermittently and uniformly discharge materials in the discharging hopper, so that the situation that the screening effect of the screening net on baits is affected due to non-uniform discharging is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bait processing, and in particular relates to a bait processing and screening machine. Background Art

[0002] Bait, that is, the food that fish eat, is the food that lures fish to the hook when fishing. To put it more concretely, it is all the materials that can be used to attract fish or lure fish to the hook during fishing. It is also an indispensable thing. According to the principle of attracting fish, bait can be divided into real bait and fake bait. In the process of bait processing, a screening machine is needed to screen out the waste of bait;

[0003] After checking the public (announcement) number: CN211160608U discloses a bait processing screening machine, which discloses "including a base, a switch is provided on the front end surface of the base, a leg is installed above the base, a vibration spring is installed above the leg, a baffle is installed above the vibration spring, a vibration plate is installed on the lower end surface of the baffle, a first lower hopper is provided below the vibration plate, a waste box is installed on one side of the base, a drive motor is installed on one side of the leg, a bracket is installed on one side of the drive motor, a drum screening machine is installed on one side of the bracket, a bottom plate is provided on the lower end surface of the drum screening machine, a slot is provided on the upper end of the drum screening machine, a first filter screen is provided on the outer surface of the drum screening machine, and the water content of the material can be discharged, the waste filtered in the vibration plate can be further filtered, the waste of available bait can be reduced, thereby reducing the cost, and no secondary handling work is required, it is easy to use, the screening efficiency is improved, and the work intensity is reduced. ";

[0004] When the above design is used, the bait is screened by the drum screening machine, but the screen of the screening device is fixedly installed inside the device in the present application, which makes it difficult to replace the screen according to the screening requirements of the bait, and it is inconvenient to clean the screen when it is blocked, and it takes a long time to disassemble and replace it, which is not convenient for later maintenance, repair or repair;

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, a bait processing and screening machine is provided. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a bait processing and screening machine, which has the characteristics of easy disassembly and replacement of the screening net, simple and convenient operation and high practicality.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a bait processing and screening machine, comprising a mounting seat, a lower hopper arranged above the mounting seat, and a second storage box installed inside the mounting seat, and a first storage box is arranged on one side of the mounting seat, and a screening mechanism is arranged on the surface of the mounting seat;

[0008] The screening mechanism includes a fixed frame hinged to the mounting seat through a hinge shaft and a screening net installed in the fixed frame, the fixed frame is symmetrically provided with limit blocks of a trapezoidal structure, a limit groove is provided on a side of the screening net close to the limit block, a push block is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block, a movable groove is provided on a side of the fixed frame close to the push block, and a first spring is symmetrically fixedly connected between the push block and the fixed frame.

[0009] As a preferred bait processing and screening machine of the utility model, a mounting groove in a Chinese-character structure is opened on one side of the fixed frame close to the screening net, a second spring is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, and an insertion groove is opened on one side of the fixed frame close to the second spring.

[0010] As a preferred bait processing and screening machine of the utility model, the fixed frame is symmetrically hinged with a first connecting rod on the side, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first connecting rod, the two ends of the second connecting rod are fixedly connected to a rotating rod with an L-shaped structure, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed frame through a bearing seat.

[0011] As a preferred bait processing and screening machine of the utility model, a first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the fixed frame close to the rotating rods, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one group of the rotating rods.

[0012] As a preferred bait processing and screening machine of the utility model, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the mounting seat, and the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box mounted on the surface of the mounting seat close to the feeding hopper through a fixing frame, and a feeding roller rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding box, and four groups of feeding troughs in a circular array are arranged on the surface of the feeding roller, and the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding box.

[0013] As a preferred bait processing and screening machine of the utility model, a second motor is fixedly connected to the side of the discharge box, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the discharge roller.

[0014] As a preferred bait processing and screening machine of the utility model, a push plate is provided on the side of the feeding roller close to the feeding trough, and a moving rod with a T-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate, a moving groove is opened on the side of the feeding roller close to the moving rod, a third spring is sleeved on the surface of the moving rod, a cam is provided between the moving rods, and one end of the cam passes through the inside of the feeding roller and is fixedly connected to the feeding box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by setting up a screening mechanism, the first motor can drive the screening net to vibrate and screen the bait on the surface of the screening net; by pushing the two sets of push blocks to move, the limit on the screening net can be released, and then the screening net can be disassembled from the inside of the fixed frame, which is convenient for cleaning or replacing the screening net; at the same time, a feeding mechanism is set up, and through the rotation of the second motor, the feeding roller can be driven to intermittently and evenly feed the material inside the feeding hopper, thereby avoiding uneven feeding and affecting the screening effect of the screening net on the bait. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed frame and the second connecting rod in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit block and the first spring in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding roller and the push plate in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the lower material box in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1. Mounting seat; 2. Lower hopper;

[0024] 3. Screening mechanism; 31. First motor; 32. Screening net; 33. Rotating rod; 34. First connecting rod; 35. Second connecting rod; 36. Fixed frame; 37. Push block; 38. Limiting groove; 39. Limiting block; 310. First spring; 311. Second spring;

[0025] 4. unloading mechanism; 41. unloading box; 42. moving rod; 43. push plate; 44. third spring; 45. cam; 46. unloading roller; 47. unloading chute; 48. second motor;

[0026] 5. First storage box; 6. Second storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown:

[0030] A bait processing and screening machine comprises a mounting seat 1, a lower hopper 2 arranged above the mounting seat 1, and a second storage box 6 installed inside the mounting seat 1, and a first storage box 5 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 1.

[0031] In this embodiment: the existing publication (announcement) number: CN211160608U discloses a screening machine for processing fish bait; in order to solve the technical problems existing in this prior art, such as the above background technology disclosure "the fish bait is screened by a drum screening machine, but the screen of the screening device is fixedly installed inside the device in this application, and it is difficult to replace the screen according to the screening needs of the fish bait, and it is inconvenient to clean the screen when it is blocked, and the disassembly and replacement consumes a long time, which is not convenient for later maintenance, maintenance or repair". In terms of combined use, this problem is obviously a real problem that exists and is relatively difficult to solve. In view of this, in order to solve this technical problem, a screening mechanism 3 and a feeding mechanism 4 are added to the application document.

[0032] More specifically:

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown:

[0034] In combination with the above content, the screening mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 36 hinged inside the mounting seat 1 through a hinge shaft and a screening net 32 ​​installed inside the fixed frame 36, and a limit block 39 with a trapezoidal structure is symmetrically arranged inside the fixed frame 36. A limit groove 38 is opened on the side of the screening net 32 ​​close to the limit block 39, and a push block 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block 39. A movable groove is opened on the side of the fixed frame 36 close to the push block 37, and a first spring 310 is symmetrically fixedly connected between the push block 37 and the fixed frame 36.

[0035] In the present embodiment, when it is necessary to clean or replace the screening net 32, the push block 37 is pulled to move to both sides, and then the push block 37 will drive the two sets of limit blocks 39 to slide out from the inside of the limit groove 38, thereby releasing the limit of the screening net 32, and the screening net 32 ​​can be pulled to remove the screening net 32 ​​from the inside of the fixed frame 36, and the screening net 32 ​​can be cleaned or replaced. When installing the screening net 32 ​​after cleaning and maintenance, the screening net 32 ​​is aligned with the mounting groove inside the fixed frame 36, and then the screening net 32 ​​is pushed to slide into the inside of the fixed frame 36, and the screening net 32 ​​squeezes the inclined surface of the limit block 39 to push the push block 37 to move, and squeezes the first spring 310 to contract. When the screening net 32 ​​moves to the limit groove 38 and is aligned with the limit block 39, the limit block 39 is clamped into the limit groove 38 by the elastic force of the first spring 310 to limit the screening net 32, thereby completing the installation of the screening net 32.

[0036] Going further:

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown:

[0038] In order to improve the screening effect of the screening net 32 ​​on the bait, in an optional embodiment: a mounting groove in a Chinese-shaped structure is opened on one side of the fixed frame 36 close to the screening net 32, a second spring 311 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 36, and an insertion groove is opened on one side of the fixed frame 36 close to the second spring 311; a first connecting rod 34 is symmetrically hinged on the side of the fixed frame 36, a second connecting rod 35 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first connecting rod 34, and a rotating rod 33 in an L-shaped structure is fixedly connected at both ends of the second connecting rod 35, and the rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed frame 36 through a bearing seat; a first motor 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the fixed frame 36 close to the rotating rod 33, and the output end of the first motor 31 is fixedly connected to one group of rotating rods 33.

[0039] In this embodiment: when it is necessary to screen the bait on the screening net 32, the first motor 31 is started to drive the rotating rod 33 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 33 will drive the second connecting rod 35 to move in a circular shape, and then the second connecting rod 35 will push the fixed frame 36 to swing through the first connecting rod 34, and the fixed frame 36 will be driven to vibrate reciprocatingly, and the bait is screened by the vibration of the screening net 32, thereby improving the screening effect of the bait; when the screening net 32 ​​is installed, the screening net 32 ​​will squeeze the second spring 311 to shrink, and when the screening net 32 ​​is disassembled, after the limit of the screening net 32 ​​is released, the screening net 32 ​​will be moved and popped out by the elastic force of the second spring 311, so that the screening net 32 ​​is easy to take out.

[0040] More specifically:

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown:

[0042] In combination with the above content, a unloading mechanism 4 is provided on the surface of the mounting seat 1, and the unloading mechanism 4 includes a unloading box 41 installed on the surface of the mounting seat 1 close to the unloading hopper 2 through a fixed frame, and a unloading roller 46 rotatably connected to the inside of the unloading box 41, and four groups of unloading troughs 47 in a circular array are provided on the surface of the unloading roller 46, and the unloading hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the unloading box 41; a second motor 48 is fixedly connected to the side of the unloading box 41, and the output end of the second motor 48 is fixedly connected to the unloading roller 46.

[0043] In the present embodiment: when the bait processing and screening machine is in use, first add the bait to be screened into the lower hopper 2, and then the bait will fall into the discharge trough 47 inside the discharge roller 46 due to gravity, and then start the second motor 48 to drive the discharge roller 46 to rotate, and when the discharge roller 46 rotates to the discharge trough 47 opening downward, the material inside the discharge trough 47 will fall to the surface of the screening net 32 ​​due to gravity, so that the material can be intermittently and evenly discharged, avoiding uneven discharge and affecting the screening effect of the screening net 32 ​​on the bait.

[0044] It should be noted that the first motor 31 and the second motor 48 are both electrically connected to an external power source via wires.

[0045] Going further:

[0046] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown:

[0047] In order to prevent the bait from accumulating and clogging inside the feed chute 47, in an optional embodiment: a push plate 43 is provided on the side of the feed roller 46 close to the feed chute 47, and a moving rod 42 with a T-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate 43; a moving groove is provided on the side of the feed roller 46 close to the moving rod 42, a third spring 44 is sleeved on the surface of the moving rod 42, a cam 45 is provided between the moving rods 42, and one end of the cam 45 passes through the feed roller 46 and is fixedly connected to the feed box 41.

[0048] In this embodiment: when the discharge chute 47 rotates to open downward, the inclined surface of the cam 45 will push the push plate 43 to move downward, and the material inside the discharge chute 47 will be pushed out by the push plate 43 to avoid the accumulation of material inside the discharge chute 47. As the discharge roller 46 rotates, the moving rod 42 separates from the long axis end of the cam 45, and then the moving rod 42 is driven by the elastic force of the third spring 44 to retract the push plate 43 to the bottom of the discharge chute 47, so as to facilitate the subsequent material transportation.

[0049] Working principle: When the bait processing and screening machine is in use, first add the bait to be screened into the lower hopper 2, and then the bait will fall into the feeding trough 47 inside the feeding roller 46 due to gravity, and then start the second motor 48 to drive the feeding roller 46 to rotate. When the feeding trough 47 rotates to open downward, the inclined surface of the cam 45 will push the push plate 43 to move downward, and the material inside the feeding trough 47 is pushed out by the push plate 43 to avoid the accumulation of the material inside the feeding trough 47. As the feeding roller 46 rotates, the moving rod 42 is separated from the long axis end of the cam 45, and then the moving rod 42 is driven by the third spring 44. The elastic force drives the push plate 43 to be stored at the bottom of the material discharge trough 47, which is convenient for the subsequent material transportation, thereby realizing intermittent and uniform material discharge, avoiding uneven material discharge, and affecting the screening effect of the screening net 32 ​​on the bait. Then, the first motor 31 is started to drive the rotating rod 33 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 33 will drive the second connecting rod 35 to move in a circular shape, and then the second connecting rod 35 will push the fixed frame 36 to swing through the first connecting rod 34, so that the fixed frame 36 is driven to vibrate reciprocatingly, and the bait is screened by the vibration of the screening net 32, thereby improving the screening effect of the bait, and the qualified and unqualified baits are respectively screened. The screen mesh 32 is then removed from the fixing frame 36 by pulling the push block 37 to remove the two sets of limit blocks 39 from the fixing frame 36. The screen mesh 32 can be cleaned or replaced. When installing the cleaned and repaired screen mesh 32, the screen mesh 32 is aligned with the installation slot inside the fixing frame 36, and then the screen mesh 32 is pushed to slide into the fixing frame 36. The mesh 32 will squeeze the inclined surface of the limit block 39 to push the push block 37 to move, and squeeze the first spring 310 to contract. When the screening mesh 32 moves to the limit groove 38 and is aligned with the limit block 39, the limit block 39 is clamped into the limit groove 38 by the elastic force of the first spring 310 to limit the screening mesh 32, completing the installation of the screening mesh 32. When installing the screening mesh 32, the screening mesh 32 will squeeze the second spring 311 to contract. When disassembling the screening mesh 32, after the limit on the screening mesh 32 is released, the screening mesh 32 will be moved and popped out by the elastic force of the second spring 311, so as to facilitate the removal of the screening mesh 32.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

Claims

1. A bait processing and screening machine, comprising a mounting seat (1), a lower hopper (2) arranged above the mounting seat (1), and a second storage box (6) installed inside the mounting seat (1), and a first storage box (5) is arranged on one side of the mounting seat (1), characterized in that: A screening mechanism (3) is provided on the surface of the mounting base (1); The screening mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame (36) hinged inside the mounting base (1) through a hinge shaft and a screening mesh (32) installed inside the fixed frame (36). Limiting blocks (39) with a trapezoidal structure are symmetrically arranged inside the fixed frame (36). A limiting groove (38) is opened on one side of the screening mesh (32) close to the limiting block (39). A push block (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block (39). A moving groove is opened on one side of the fixed frame (36) close to the push block (37). First springs (310) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the push block (37) and the fixed frame (36).

2. The bait processing and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation groove with a middle character structure is opened on one side of the fixed frame (36) close to the screening mesh (32). Second springs (311) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side inside the fixed frame (36). A placement groove is opened on one side of the fixed frame (36) close to the second springs (311).

3. The bait processing and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: First connecting rods (34) are symmetrically hinged to the side surface of the fixed frame (36). A second connecting rod (35) is rotatably connected inside the first connecting rod (34). Rotating rods (33) with an L-shaped structure are fixedly connected to both ends of the second connecting rod (35), and the rotating rods (33) are rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed frame (36) through bearing seats.

4. The bait processing and screening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first motor (31) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame (36) close to the rotating rod (33), and the output end of the first motor (31) is fixedly connected to one group of the rotating rods (33).

5. The bait processing and screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blanking mechanism (4) is provided on the surface of the mounting base (1). The blanking mechanism (4) includes a blanking box (41) installed on the surface of the mounting base (1) close to one side of the blanking hopper (2) through a fixed frame and a blanking roller (46) rotatably connected inside the blanking box (41). Four blanking grooves (47) arranged in an annular array are opened on the surface of the blanking roller (46). The blanking hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the blanking box (41).

6. The bait processing and screening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor (48) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the blanking box (41), and the output end of the second motor (48) is fixedly connected to the blanking roller (46).

7. The bait processing and screening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push plate (43) is arranged on one side of the blanking roller (46) close to the blanking groove (47). A moving rod (42) with a T-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate (43). A moving groove is opened on one side of the blanking roller (46) close to the moving rod (42). A third spring (44) is sleeved on the surface of the moving rod (42). A cam (45) is arranged between the moving rods (42), and one end of the cam (45) penetrates inside the blanking roller (46) and is fixedly connected to the blanking box (41).

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