Wire drawing machine with dust removal device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wire drawing machines, and particularly relates to a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device, which comprises a wire drawing machine, a wiping device is arranged at the front end of the wire drawing machine, and the dust removal device is arranged at the top of the wire drawing machine. According to the wire drawing machine with the dust removal device, when a wire rod passes through the interior of a threading cylinder, an electromagnet is electrified to generate repulsive force with a permanent magnet block, the permanent magnet block is pushed to slide towards the outer side along the inner wall of a limiting sliding sleeve, a sliding rod is pushed to slide towards the outer side along a through hole, and thus a wiping plate is close to the surface of the wire rod; the dust collector is started, the dust impurities generated in the wiping process are sucked away through the dust suction pipe and the dust suction cover, and therefore the dust removal effect is achieved, the impurities such as fluff falling off after wiping fall into the scrap collecting plate, and the dust removal effect is achieved. And then, the impurities slide into the collecting box through the connecting pipe, and the impurities in the collecting box are removed regularly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, in particular to a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device. Background Art

[0002] Wire drawing machine, also known as wire drawing machine and wire drawing machine, is a widely used mechanical equipment in industrial applications and is widely used in machinery manufacturing. Wire drawing machine can be divided into metal wire drawing machine, plastic wire drawing machine, bamboo and wood wire drawing machine, etc. according to its use. Plastic wire drawing machine uses polypropylene and high-density ethylene as raw materials. After heating, extrusion, wire splitting and stretching, flat wire is formed and wound up for weaving on circular looms. Existing plastic wire drawing machines will generate certain dust during use. The dust floats on the workbench and needs to be cleaned by the staff after work, which increases the workload. The dust in the air will reduce the air quality and bring harm to the health of the staff.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent publication No. CN218315113U discloses a woven bag wire drawing machine with a dust removal effect. When in use, the dust-containing air is sent into the dust removal box through a connecting pipe by a fan, and an electrostatic dust removal method is adopted. By energizing the corona electrode plate to form an electric field to ionize the gas, the gas generates ions, which are adsorbed by the dust in the air in the dust removal box. At the same time, a dust collecting plate is used to facilitate the adsorption of dust carrying ions onto the dust collecting plate. The dust automatically falls to the bottom of the dust removal box through the inclined dust collecting plate, thereby achieving a better dust removal effect.

[0004] However, the woven bag wire drawing machine with dust removal effect in the above application only uses a fan to remove dust in the air, but dust or fluff may also adhere to the surface of the wire, and the dust and impurities on the surface need to be wiped off. Therefore, there are certain limitations.

[0005] For this reason, we urgently need to provide a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device to solve the problem that the woven bag wire drawing machine with dust removal effect proposed in the above background technology only uses a fan to absorb dust in the air, but dust or fluff may also adhere to the surface of the wire, and the dust and impurities on the surface need to be wiped off.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a wire drawing machine with a dust removal device, comprising a wire drawing machine, a wiping device is arranged at the front end of the wire drawing machine, and a dust removal device is arranged at the top of the wire drawing machine.

[0008] The wiping device includes a connecting rod, a threading barrel, an electromagnet, and a wiping assembly. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the wire drawing machine, the threading barrel is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod, the electromagnet is installed on the inner wall of the threading barrel, and four groups of wiping assemblies are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electromagnet in a ring shape.

[0009] A further improvement is that the wiping assembly includes a limiting sleeve, a permanent magnet block, a sliding rod, and a wiping plate, the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electromagnet, the permanent magnet block is installed inside the limiting sleeve, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of the permanent magnet block, and the wiping plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding rod.

[0010] A further improvement is that a through hole is opened through the center of the outer surface of the permanent magnet block, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the through hole, and a cleaning sponge is adhered to the outer surface of the wiping plate. When the wire passes through the inside of the threading barrel, the electromagnet is energized, thereby generating a repulsive force with the permanent magnet block, pushing the permanent magnet block to slide outward along the inner wall of the limiting sleeve, thereby pushing the sliding rod to slide outward along the through hole, so that the wiping plate is close to the surface of the wire, and cooperates with the cleaning sponge on its outer surface to wipe off dust and impurities on the surface of the wire.

[0011] A further improvement is that a plug-in hole is provided on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and a plug-in rod is fixedly connected to one side of the wiping plate, and the plug-in rod is plugged into the inside of the plug-in hole. When facing wires with different diameters, wiping plates with different inner diameters are plugged onto the sliding rod, and the sliding rod that can be moved outward is used to adapt to wires with different diameters, thereby improving the application range of the device.

[0012] A further improvement is that there are four groups of wiping devices, which are fixedly connected to the front side of the wire drawing machine at equal distances, and the four groups of wiping devices are used together to wipe multiple wires at the same time.

[0013] A further improvement is that the dust removal device includes a collection unit and a dust suction unit.

[0014] The collecting unit includes a collecting box, a connecting pipe, and a chip collecting plate. The collecting box is fixedly connected to the front end of the wire drawing machine, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box, and the chip collecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe. It has a conical structure. Impurities such as fluff that are wiped off fall into the inside of the chip collecting plate and then slide into the inside of the collecting box through the connecting pipe. The impurities inside the collecting box can be cleaned regularly.

[0015] A further improvement is that the dust suction unit includes a vacuum cleaner, a dust suction pipe, and a dust suction hood. The vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the top center of the wire drawing machine, the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the dust suction port of the vacuum cleaner, and the dust suction hood is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust suction pipe. When the vacuum cleaner is started, the dust and impurities generated during the wiping process are sucked away through the dust suction pipe and the dust suction hood, thereby achieving a dust removal effect.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The wire drawing machine with a dust removal device, when the wire passes through the inside of the threading barrel, the electromagnet is energized, thereby generating a repulsive force with the permanent magnet block, pushing the permanent magnet block to slide outward along the inner wall of the limiting sliding sleeve, thereby pushing the sliding rod to slide outward along the through hole, so that the wiping plate is close to the surface of the wire, and cooperates with the cleaning sponge on its outer surface to wipe and clean the dust and impurities on the surface of the wire.

[0018] 2. The wire drawing machine with a dust removal device starts the vacuum cleaner, and the dust and impurities generated during the wiping process are sucked out through the dust suction pipe and the dust suction hood, thereby achieving the dust removal effect. The fluff and other impurities wiped off fall into the inside of the chip collecting plate, and then slide into the inside of the collection box through the connecting pipe. The impurities inside the collection box can be removed regularly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the independent side view structure of the wiping device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the wiping device of the utility model from a side view.

[0023] In the figure: 1, wire drawing machine; 201, connecting rod; 202, threading barrel; 203, electromagnet; 204, wiping assembly; 2041, limiting sliding sleeve; 2042, permanent magnet block; 2043, sliding rod; 2044, wiping plate; 205, plug-in rod; 301, collecting box; 302, connecting pipe; 303, chip collecting plate; 304, vacuum cleaner; 305, dust suction pipe; 306, dust suction hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] A wire drawing machine with a dust removal device comprises a wire drawing machine 1, a wiping device is arranged at the front end of the wire drawing machine 1, and a dust removal device is arranged at the top of the wire drawing machine 1.

[0028] The wiping device includes a connecting rod 201, a threading barrel 202, an electromagnet 203, and a wiping assembly 204. The connecting rod 201 is fixedly connected to the front side of the wire drawing machine 1, the threading barrel 202 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod 201, the electromagnet 203 is installed on the inner wall of the threading barrel 202, and four groups of wiping assemblies 204 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electromagnet 203 in a ring shape.

[0029] The wiping assembly 204 includes a limiting sleeve 2041, a permanent magnet block 2042, a slide rod 2043, and a wiping plate 2044. The limiting sleeve 2041 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electromagnet 203, the permanent magnet block 2042 is installed inside the limiting sleeve 2041, the slide rod 2043 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of the permanent magnet block 2042, and the wiping plate 2044 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the slide rod 2043.

[0030] A through hole is provided through the center of the outer surface of the permanent magnet block 2042, and the slide rod 2043 is slidably connected to the inside of the through hole. A cleaning sponge is adhered to the outer surface of the wiping plate 2044. When the wire passes through the inside of the threading tube 202, the electromagnet 203 is energized, thereby generating a repulsive force with the permanent magnet block 2042, pushing the permanent magnet block 2042 to slide outward along the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 2041, thereby pushing the slide rod 2043 to slide outward along the through hole, so that the wiping plate 2044 is close to the surface of the wire. The conical structure is more conducive to wiping the wire, and the cleaning sponge on its outer surface can be used to wipe off dust and impurities on the surface of the wire.

[0031] There are four groups of wiping devices, which are fixedly connected to the front of the wire drawing machine 1 at equal distances. The four groups of wiping devices are used together to wipe multiple wires at the same time.

[0032] The dust removal device includes a collecting unit and a dust suction unit.

[0033] The collecting unit includes a collecting box 301, a connecting tube 302, and a chip collecting plate 303. The collecting box 301 is fixedly connected to the front end of the wire drawing machine 1, the connecting tube 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 301, and the chip collecting plate 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting tube 302. It has a conical structure, and the fluff and other impurities that are wiped off fall into the inside of the chip collecting plate 303, and then slide into the inside of the collecting box 301 through the connecting tube 302. The impurities inside the collecting box 301 can be cleaned regularly.

[0034] The dust collection unit includes a vacuum cleaner 304, a vacuum tube 305, and a dust hood 306. The vacuum cleaner 304 is fixedly connected to the top center of the wire drawing machine 1, the vacuum tube 305 is fixedly connected to the vacuum port of the vacuum cleaner 304, and the dust hood 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum tube 305. When the vacuum cleaner 304 is started, the dust and impurities generated during the wiping process are sucked away through the vacuum tube 305 and the dust hood 306, thereby achieving a dust removal effect.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] On the basis of the first embodiment, a plug hole is formed on the outer surface of the sliding rod 2043 , and a plug rod 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the wiping plate 2044 , and the plug rod 205 is plugged into the inside of the plug hole.

[0037] When facing wires with different diameters, the wiping plates 2044 with different inner diameters are plugged onto the slide bar 2043, and the slide bar 2043 that can be moved outward is used to adapt to wires with different diameters, thereby improving the application range of the device.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A wire drawing machine with a dust removal device, comprising a wire drawing machine (1), characterized in that: The front end of the wire drawing machine (1) is provided with a wiping device, and the top of the wire drawing machine (1) is provided with a dust removal device; The wiping device comprises a connecting rod (201), a threading drum (202), an electromagnet (203), and a wiping assembly (204); the connecting rod (201) is fixedly connected to the front side of the wire drawing machine (1); the threading drum (202) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod (201); the electromagnet (203) is installed on the inner wall of the threading drum (202); and four groups of wiping assemblies (204) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electromagnet (203) in a ring shape.

2. A wire drawing machine with a dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiping assembly (204) comprises a limiting sliding sleeve (2041), a permanent magnet block (2042), a sliding rod (2043), and a wiping plate (2044); the limiting sliding sleeve (2041) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electromagnet (203); the permanent magnet block (2042) is installed inside the limiting sliding sleeve (2041); the sliding rod (2043) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of the permanent magnet block (2042); and the wiping plate (2044) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding rod (2043).

3. A wire drawing machine with a dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole is provided through the center of the outer surface of the permanent magnet block (2042), the sliding rod (2043) is slidably connected to the inside of the through hole, and a cleaning sponge is adhered to the outer surface of the wiping plate (2044).

4. A wire drawing machine with a dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sliding rod (2043) is provided with a plug-in hole, and one side of the wiping plate (2044) is fixedly connected with a plug-in rod (205), and the plug-in rod (205) is plugged into the inside of the plug-in hole.

5. A wire drawing machine with a dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are four groups of wiping devices in total, and the four groups of wiping devices are fixedly connected to the front side of the wire drawing machine (1) at equal distances.

6. A wire drawing machine with a dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal device comprises a collection unit and a dust suction unit; The collecting unit comprises a collecting box (301), a connecting pipe (302), and a chip collecting plate (303); the collecting box (301) is fixedly connected to the front end of the wire drawing machine (1); the connecting pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box (301); the chip collecting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe (302), and is a conical structure.

7. A wire drawing machine with a dust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust suction unit comprises a dust collector (304), a dust suction pipe (305), and a dust suction hood (306); the dust collector (304) is fixedly connected to the top center of the wire drawing machine (1); the dust suction pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the dust suction port of the dust collector (304); and the dust suction hood (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust suction pipe (305).

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