Feeding mechanism of aging machine
By introducing photodetectors and inclined components into the feeding mechanism of the aging machine, automatic detection and automatic feeding are achieved, which solves the inefficiency and product damage caused by manual participation in the traditional feeding process, improves production efficiency and prevents product damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421910297.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The feeding process of traditional aging machines requires manual and regular addition of products, which leads to inefficient production efficiency and may lead to excessive running time in the vibrating disk, resulting in problems such as blackening and lead bending.
A feeding mechanism for aging machine is designed, which uses a photodetector to automatically detect the product volume inside the vibration disk, and controls the inclined assembly through the control box to tilt the conveying hopper, and automatically adds materials to the vibration disk to avoid excessive amounts of materials.
Automatic feeding is achieved, reducing manual participation, avoiding the problem of product running in the vibrating disk for too long, improving production efficiency, and preventing product blackening and lead bending.
Smart Images

Figure CN222845884U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding materials for aging machines, in particular to a feeding mechanism for aging machines. Background Art
[0002] Aging machine is a device used to compare the tensile strength and elongation of test pieces before and after aging. Aging machine is used to test wires, cables, insulators or coated rubber test pieces to compare the tensile strength and elongation of test pieces before and after aging.
[0003] The traditional aging machine uses a vibration plate to continue feeding, but the vibration plate also needs to be replenished during the continuous feeding process. Traditional fillers are added manually, which requires manual observation and product addition on a regular basis. This not only increases manual work intensity but also reduces production efficiency. At the same time, excessive addition can easily cause the product to rotate in the vibration plate for too long, resulting in problems such as blackening of the product and bent leads. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding mechanism for an aging machine, which automatically detects the amount of product inside the vibration plate through a photoelectric detector, and then controls the operation of the tilting component through a control box to tilt the conveying hopper and automatically add material to the vibration plate, while preventing excessive addition from causing damage to the product, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding mechanism for an aging machine, comprising a vibrating plate located beside the aging machine for feeding the aging machine, a straight-line transfer clamp is installed at the discharge port of the vibrating plate, the vibrating plate is installed on a cabinet, a conveying hopper is arranged above the vibrating plate, a support platform is installed on one side of the top of the cabinet, a vibrator is fixed on the top of the support platform, the top of the vibrator is movably connected to the conveying hopper, and a tilting component for angularly deflecting the conveying hopper is arranged on the top of the support platform;
[0006] The tilting assembly includes a support seat fixed on the support platform, a movable seat is rotatably connected to the support seat through a bearing, the outer side of the movable seat is movably connected to two groups of connecting rods through a movable shaft, the inner side of the connecting rod away from one end of the movable seat is movably connected to a connecting seat through a movable shaft, the connecting seat is fixed to the bottom of the conveying hopper, and a driving assembly for driving the movable seat is arranged on the support seat.
[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a mounting seat fixed on the inner side of the supporting seat, a driving motor is fixed on the top of the mounting seat, a driving gear is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a driven gear is fixed on the movable seat, and the driving gear is meshed with the side facing the driven gear.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixed to the bottom of the I-shaped transfer clamp, a mounting bolt is threadedly connected to the side of the mounting plate, a mounting frame is installed on the top of the cabinet, a long slot is opened on the mounting frame, and the mounting bolt passes through the long slot and is threadedly connected to the mounting nut.
[0009] Preferably, an adjusting ball is fixed to the top of the vibrator via a connecting block, a fixing seat is fixed to the bottom of the conveying hopper, and the adjusting ball is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing seat.
[0010] Preferably, a bolt column is rotatably connected to the top of the support platform via a bearing, the bolt column extends downward and is threadedly connected to a threaded barrel, and a fixing screw threadedly connected to the threaded barrel is fixed to the top of the cabinet.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a control box installed on the outside of the cabinet, a photoelectric detector is installed at the bottom of the conveying hopper, and the photoelectric detector, the drive motor, the vibrator and the vibration plate are all electrically connected to the control box.
[0012] Preferably, the I-shaped transfer clamp is tangent to the outer surface of the vibration plate, and the inner cavity diameter of the conveying hopper gradually decreases from one end to the other end.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model drives the movable seat to rotate through the driving component, and then uses the movable seat to periodically adjust the inclination angle of the conveying hopper through the connecting rod, so that the conveying hopper is tilted, which is convenient for the product in the conveying hopper to slide into the vibration plate, and automatically replenish the material, which can reduce labor and avoid excessive filling, which causes the product to run longer in the vibration plate, resulting in blackening of the product and bending of the lead wire. Through automatic replenishment, the amount of product in the vibration plate can be controlled, and the participation of labor can be reduced, which helps to improve production efficiency.
[0015] 2. The utility model can support the I-shaped transfer clamp by adjusting the mounting frame and the mounting plate, ensuring that the I-shaped transfer clamp can quickly transfer the products in the vibration plate to the conveyor belt of the aging machine through the foot separation, polarity detection, steering, and flipping stations in sequence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the vibration plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial side-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Vibrating plate; 2. I-shaped transfer clamp; 3. Cabinet; 4. Conveying hopper; 5. Support platform; 6. Vibrator; 7. Support seat; 8. Movable seat; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Connecting seat; 11. Driving assembly; 111. Mounting seat; 112. Driving motor; 113. Driving gear; 114. Driven gear; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Mounting bolt; 14. Mounting frame; 15. Long slot; 16. Mounting nut; 17. Adjusting ball; 18. Fixed seat; 19. Bolt column; 20. Threaded barrel; 21. Fixing screw; 22. Control box; 23. Photoelectric detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 4 The feeding mechanism of an aging machine shown in the figure comprises a vibration plate 1 located beside the aging machine for feeding the aging machine, a straight-line transfer clamp 2 is installed at the discharge port of the vibration plate 1, the vibration plate 1 is installed on a cabinet 3, a conveying hopper 4 is arranged above the vibration plate 1, a support platform 5 is installed on one side of the top of the cabinet 3, a vibrator 6 is fixed on the top of the support platform 5, the top of the vibrator 6 is movably connected with the conveying hopper 4, and a tilting component for angularly deflecting the conveying hopper 4 is arranged on the top of the support platform 5;
[0023] The tilting assembly includes a support seat 7 fixed on the support platform 5, a movable seat 8 is rotatably connected to the support seat 7 through a bearing, two sets of connecting rods 9 are movably connected to the outer side of the movable seat 8 through a movable shaft, and a connecting seat 10 is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting rod 9 away from one end of the movable seat 8 through a movable shaft, and the connecting seat 10 is fixed to the bottom of the conveying hopper 4, and a driving assembly 11 for driving the movable seat 8 is provided on the support seat 7;
[0024] The movable seat 8 is driven to rotate by the driving component 11, and the movable seat 8 is used to periodically adjust the inclination angle of the conveying hopper 4 through the connecting rod 9 to tilt the conveying hopper 4, so that the product in the conveying hopper 4 can slide into the vibration plate 1 for automatic feeding, which can reduce labor and avoid excessive feeding, which will extend the running time of the product in the vibration plate 1 and cause problems such as blackening of the product and bending of the lead wire. Through automatic feeding, the amount of product in the vibration plate 1 can be controlled, and the participation of manual labor can be reduced, which helps to improve production efficiency.
[0025] The driving assembly 11 includes a mounting base 111 fixed on the inner side of the supporting base 7, a driving motor 112 is fixed on the top of the mounting base 111, a driving gear 113 is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 112, a driven gear 114 is fixed on the movable base 8, the driving gear 113 is meshed with the side facing the driven gear 114, the driving motor 112 is installed through the mounting base 111, and then the driving motor 112 drives the driving gear 113 to rotate, and cooperates with the driven gear 114 to rotate the movable base 8, so as to realize the tilting of the conveying hopper 4 through the rotation of the movable base 8.
[0026] A mounting plate 12 is fixed to the bottom of the I-shaped transfer clamp 2, and a mounting bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 12. A mounting frame 14 is installed on the top of the cabinet 3, and a long slot 15 is opened on the mounting frame 14. The mounting bolt 13 passes through the long slot 15 and is threadedly connected to the mounting nut 16. The mounting plate 12 and the mounting frame 14 are connected by the mounting bolt 13 and the mounting nut 16 to support the I-shaped transfer clamp 2. At the same time, the long slot 15 can adjust the height of the mounting plate 12, which is convenient for adjusting the I-shaped transfer clamp 2.
[0027] An adjusting ball 17 is fixed to the top of the vibrator 6 through a connecting block, and a fixing seat 18 is fixed to the bottom of the conveying hopper 4. The adjusting ball 17 is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing seat 18. By allowing the adjusting ball 17 to movably rotate in the fixing seat 18, it is not only convenient to support the conveying hopper 4, but also when the miscellaneous tilting component tilts the conveying hopper 4 at an angle, the conveying hopper 4 can be tilted in coordination with the conveying hopper 4.
[0028] The top of the support platform 5 is rotatably connected to a bolt column 19 through a bearing. The bolt column 19 extends downward and is threadedly connected to a threaded tube 20. A fixing screw 21 threadedly connected to the threaded tube 20 is fixed to the top of the cabinet 3. The bolt column 19 and the fixing screw 21 are threadedly connected to the threaded tube 20 to facilitate adjustment of the height of the support platform 5 and the height of the conveying hopper 4, so as to facilitate the addition of products from the conveying hopper 4 to the vibration plate 1.
[0029] It also includes a control box 22 installed on the outside of the cabinet 3, and a photoelectric detector 23 is installed at the bottom of the conveying hopper 4. The photoelectric detector 23, the drive motor 112, the vibrator 6 and the vibration plate 1 are all electrically connected to the control box 22. The photoelectric detector 23 detects the remaining amount of product in the vibration plate 1, and then transmits the detection structure to the control box 22 in the form of an electrical signal, and then the conveying hopper 4 is controlled by the control box 22.
[0030] The I-shaped transfer clamp 2 is tangent to the outer surface of the vibration plate 1, and the inner diameter of the conveying hopper 4 gradually decreases from one end to the other end. By setting the position of the I-shaped transfer clamp 2, it is convenient for the product to be quickly transferred to the I-shaped transfer clamp 2 after being moved out of the discharge port of the vibration plate 1, and then the I-shaped transfer clamp 2 can quickly and stably convey the product to the conveyor belt of the aging machine.
[0031] During specific use, the photoelectric detector 23 automatically detects the remaining amount of the product in the vibration plate 1. When the remaining amount of the product is insufficient, the photoelectric detector 23 transmits the detection signal to the control box 22, and then the control box 22 drives the drive motor 112, and the drive motor 112 drives the drive gear 113 to rotate, and the drive gear 113 drives the movable seat 8 to rotate through the driven gear 114, and then the movable seat 8 rotates to drive the connecting rod 9 to move, and then the connecting rod 9 drives the conveying hopper 4 to swing with the adjusting ball 17 as the origin, so that the conveying hopper 4 is tilted, and then the vibrator 6 is started, and the vibrator 6 drives the conveying hopper 4 to vibrate, so that the product falls from the conveying hopper 4 to the vibration plate 1, thereby realizing automatic feeding.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for an aging machine, comprising a vibrating plate (1) located beside the aging machine for feeding the aging machine, characterized in that: The discharge port of the vibration plate (1) is provided with a straight-line transfer clamp (2), the vibration plate (1) is installed on a cabinet (3), a conveying hopper (4) is arranged above the vibration plate (1), a support platform (5) is installed on one side of the top of the cabinet (3), a vibrator (6) is fixed on the top of the support platform (5), the top of the vibrator (6) is movably connected to the conveying hopper (4), and a tilting component for angularly deflecting the conveying hopper (4) is arranged on the top of the support platform (5); The tilting assembly comprises a support seat (7) fixed on a support platform (5); a movable seat (8) is rotatably connected to the support seat (7) via a bearing; the outer side of the movable seat (8) is movably connected to two groups of connecting rods (9) via a movable shaft; the inner side of one end of the connecting rod (9) away from the movable seat (8) is movably connected to a connecting seat (10) via a movable shaft; the connecting seat (10) is fixed to the bottom of the conveying hopper (4); and a driving assembly (11) for driving the movable seat (8) is provided on the support seat (7).
2. The feeding mechanism of the aging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (11) comprises a mounting seat (111) fixed on the inner side of the supporting seat (7); a driving motor (112) is fixed on the top of the mounting seat (111); a driving gear (113) is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor (112); a driven gear (114) is fixed on the movable seat (8); and the driving gear (113) meshes with the driven gear (114) on the opposite side.
3. The feeding mechanism of the aging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting plate (12) is fixed to the bottom of the I-shaped transfer clamp (2), a mounting bolt (13) is threadedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (12), a mounting frame (14) is installed on the top of the cabinet (3), a long slot (15) is provided on the mounting frame (14), and the mounting bolt (13) passes through the long slot (15) and is threadedly connected to a mounting nut (16).
4. The feeding mechanism of the aging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An adjusting ball (17) is fixed to the top of the vibrator (6) via a connecting block, a fixing seat (18) is fixed to the bottom of the conveying hopper (4), and the adjusting ball (17) is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing seat (18).
5. The feeding mechanism of the aging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the support platform (5) is rotatably connected to a bolt column (19) via a bearing, the bolt column (19) extends downward and is threadedly connected to a threaded barrel (20), and the top of the cabinet (3) is fixed with a fixing screw (21) threadedly connected to the threaded barrel (20).
6. The feeding mechanism of the aging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a control box (22) installed on the outside of the cabinet (3); a photoelectric detector (23) is installed at the bottom of the conveying hopper (4); the photoelectric detector (23), the drive motor (112), the vibrator (6) and the vibration plate (1) are all electrically connected to the control box (22).
7. The feeding mechanism of the aging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The straight-line transfer clamp (2) is tangent to the outer surface of the vibration plate (1), and the inner cavity diameter of the conveying hopper (4) gradually decreases from one end to the other end.