Desulfurization waste liquid drying device
By designing a desulfurization waste liquid drying device including cross-spraying and dirt cleaning functions, the problem of low scaling and drying efficiency during the treatment of desulfurization waste liquid in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient waste liquid drying and convenient cleaning process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520562849.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing spray drying towers for desulfurization wastewater are prone to internal wall scaling when treating desulfurization waste liquid, and are inconvenient to clean up. At the same time, the waste liquid sprayed into the drying tower cannot be further steam-dried.
A desulfurization waste liquid drying device is designed, including a waste liquid recycling machine assembly, a waste liquid drying machine body, two sets of waste liquid spray structures, motor and dirt cleaning inner core assembly. The device contacts the steam by cross-spraying waste liquid, enlarges the contact surface, and uses the motor-driven dirt to clean the inner wall dirt assembly quickly.
The drying efficiency and effect of waste liquid is improved, the inner wall is scaled, and the cleaning is convenient. The contact surface and time between waste liquid and steam is further increased through the spiral air flow generation component.
Smart Images

Figure CN222846483U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste liquid drying devices, in particular to a desulfurization waste liquid drying device. Background Art
[0002] After searching, the Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN213679907U discloses a spray drying tower for desulfurization wastewater, which includes a main body, a reaction chamber and a supporting wall surrounding the reaction chamber inside the main body, an air inlet is provided on the upper half of the supporting wall, and an air outlet is provided on the lower half of the supporting wall. A waste liquid barrel is installed below the main body, and a water inlet for desulfurization wastewater, an observation window, and a water outlet for high-concentration desulfurization waste liquid are provided on the waste liquid barrel; a spray device, the spray device includes a liquid suction device and a liquid spray device, the liquid spray device is placed inside the reaction chamber, and the liquid suction device is connected to the liquid spray device for conveying desulfurization wastewater.
[0003] Although the spray drying tower for desulfurization wastewater disclosed in the above patent document can reduce the concentration time of desulfurization wastewater, when treating the desulfurization waste liquid, scaling is easily caused on the inner wall of the drying tower, and it is not convenient to clean the scaling. At the same time, the desulfurization waste liquid sprayed into the drying tower cannot be further dried by the steam in the drying tower.
[0004] Based on this, a desulfurization waste liquid drying device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a desulfurization waste liquid drying device to solve the problem raised in the background technology: the spray drying tower for desulfurization waste water disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN213679907U can reduce the concentration time of desulfurization waste water, but when the desulfurization waste liquid is treated, scaling is easily caused on the inner wall of the drying tower, and it is not convenient to clean the scaling. At the same time, the desulfurization waste liquid sprayed into the drying tower cannot be further dried by the steam in the drying tower.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] A desulfurization waste liquid drying device, comprising:
[0010] Waste liquid recovery body assembly;
[0011] A waste liquid drying body, the waste liquid drying body is installed on the waste liquid recovery body assembly, the waste liquid drying body comprises a waste liquid drying cylinder and a drying cylinder cover installed on the top opening of the waste liquid drying cylinder, and the waste liquid drying cylinder and the drying cylinder cover are detachably connected;
[0012] The drying cylinder cover is provided with a steam gas pipe, through which the steam in the steam boiler can be passed into the waste liquid drying body;
[0013] Two groups of waste liquid spray structures, the two groups of waste liquid spray structures are respectively arranged on both sides of the waste liquid drying body, one end of the two groups of waste liquid drying bodies are respectively installed on both sides of the waste liquid recovery body assembly, and the other ends of the two groups of waste liquid spray structures are respectively installed on both sides of the drying cylinder cover;
[0014] The two groups of waste liquid spray structures can simultaneously extract the desulfurized waste liquid in the waste liquid recovery body assembly and spray it into the waste liquid drying body in a cross-shaped manner. The cross-sprayed waste liquid can contact the steam from two directions at the same time.
[0015] A motor, wherein the motor is mounted on the drying cylinder cover;
[0016] A dirt cleaning inner core assembly, wherein the dirt cleaning inner core assembly is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder, and one end of the dirt cleaning inner core assembly is connected to the output shaft of the motor;
[0017] The dirt cleaning inner core assembly is composed of a scraping structure and a spiral airflow generating component installed on the scraping structure.
[0018] Preferably, the waste liquid recovery body assembly comprises a waste liquid recovery box, the interior of the waste liquid recovery box is hollow, the bottom edge has a plurality of legs, and a waste liquid filling pipe is connected to a side wall of the waste liquid recovery box, and the waste liquid filling pipe is inclined upward;
[0019] The top of the waste liquid recovery box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste liquid drying cylinder.
[0020] Preferably, one side of the bottom of the waste liquid recovery box is connected to a waste liquid discharge pipe, and a discharge valve is fixedly installed on the waste liquid discharge pipe.
[0021] Preferably, the waste liquid recovery box is connected with discharge ports on both side walls adjacent to the waste liquid filling pipe, and the two discharge ports are arranged opposite to each other.
[0022] Preferably, there are multiple groups of clips distributed circumferentially between the waste liquid drying cylinder and the drying cylinder cover, each group of the clips includes a clip head and a clip tongue, the base of each of the clip heads is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the waste liquid drying cylinder, each of the clip tongues is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the drying cylinder cover, and each of the clip heads can correspond to the clip tongue.
[0023] Preferably, an axial hole is opened at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder, and a through hole is opened at the center of the top of the drying cylinder cover;
[0024] The motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of the drying cylinder cover, and the output shaft of the motor passes downward through the through hole and extends into the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder;
[0025] The scraper structure in the dirt cleaning inner core assembly includes a shaft rod, a bottom end of the shaft rod is rotatably mounted in the shaft hole, and a top end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor;
[0026] A plurality of L-shaped scraper frames are fixedly mounted on the bottom side wall of the shaft rod, and the plurality of L-shaped scraper frames are circumferentially distributed on the side wall of the shaft rod;
[0027] The bottom of each L-shaped scraper frame is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder;
[0028] Each of the L-shaped scraper racks has a side scraper portion, and the outer side of each of the side scraper portions has a scraper head, and the blade of each of the scraper heads is in linear contact with the inner cavity side wall of the waste liquid drying cylinder.
[0029] Preferably, the spiral airflow generating component in the dirt cleaning inner core assembly is composed of a plurality of spiral blades, each of the spiral blades can correspond to the side scraping part, and each of the spiral blades is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the corresponding side scraping part.
[0030] Preferably, two opposite sides of the top of the drying cylinder cover are connected with waste liquid spraying ports;
[0031] The two groups of waste liquid spray structures each include a suction pump, which is respectively arranged on both sides of the waste liquid drying cylinder, and the feed ends of the two suction pumps are connected to a suction pipe, and the free ends of the two suction pipes are plugged and installed in the corresponding discharge port;
[0032] The discharge ends of the two suction pumps are connected to a feed pipe, the free ends of the two feed pipes are connected to an atomizing nozzle, and the two atomizing nozzles are plugged and installed in the corresponding waste liquid spraying ports;
[0033] The nozzles of the two atomizing nozzles are each provided with a plurality of spraying micro-holes;
[0034] The nozzles of the two atomizing nozzles are both located in the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder;
[0035] The two waste liquid spraying ports are both arranged at an inclination, and the two atomizing nozzles are V-shaped after being installed in the corresponding waste liquid spraying ports.
[0036] Preferably, one side of the top of the drying cylinder cover is connected to a steam filling port, and one end of the steam gas transmission pipe is plugged and installed in the steam filling port.
[0037] Preferably, one side of the top of the drying cylinder cover is also provided with a pressure relief port, and a pressure relief valve is inserted and installed in the pressure relief port.
[0038] Beneficial effects:
[0039] The utility model provides a desulfurization waste liquid drying device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0040] 1. In the utility model, the two groups of waste liquid spray structures can extract the desulfurized waste liquid in the waste liquid recovery body assembly from two directions at the same time when working, and spray it into the waste liquid drying body in a cross form from two directions. The cross-sprayed waste liquid can contact with the steam from two directions at the same time, thereby increasing the contact area between the waste liquid and the steam, thereby increasing the drying efficiency of the waste liquid and improving the drying effect of the waste liquid.
[0041] 2. In the utility model, the motor can drive the dirt cleaning inner core assembly through its output shaft, so that the dirt cleaning inner core assembly can rotate at high speed in the waste liquid drying body. When the dirt cleaning inner core assembly rotates at high speed in the waste liquid drying body, the scraping structure in the dirt cleaning inner core assembly can scrape off the dirt on the bottom and side walls of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of dirt accumulating thicker and thicker in the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder.
[0042] 3. In the utility model, when the scraper structure in the dirt cleaning inner core assembly rotates at a high speed, the spiral airflow generating component installed on the scraper structure can also rotate synchronously at a high speed in the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying body. When the spiral airflow generating component rotates at a high speed, an upward spiral airflow can be generated. The spiral airflow can enable the high-temperature steam to spirally move with the spiral airflow in the waste liquid drying body, and at the same time, the heat is evenly distributed in the waste liquid drying body during the spiral movement. The cross-sprayed waste liquid can also spirally move with the spiral airflow. When the waste liquid and steam spirally move, the waste liquid and steam can further meet and contact, thereby further increasing the contact surface and contact time between the waste liquid and the steam, thereby further increasing the drying efficiency of the waste liquid, and further improving the drying effect of the waste liquid.
[0043] Fourth, in the utility model, since the waste liquid drying cylinder and the drying cylinder cover in the waste liquid drying machine body can be easily disassembled, when the drying cylinder cover is disassembled from the waste liquid drying cylinder, the waste liquid drying cylinder and the drying cylinder cover can also be conveniently cleaned.
[0044] 5. In the utility model, the motor can drive the rotation of the shaft in the scraper structure through its output shaft. When the shaft rotates at high speed, it can synchronously drive the rotation of multiple L-shaped scraper racks. When the multiple L-shaped scraper racks rotate at high speed, the bottom of each L-shaped scraper rack can slide on the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder in a circular form, so that the dirt on the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder can be scraped off. At the same time, each scraper head can move synchronously with the circular motion of the L-shaped scraper rack. After the blade of each scraper head is in line contact with the side wall of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder, it can scrape off the dirt on the side wall of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder in a circular rotation.
[0045] 6. In the present invention, each spiral blade can perform a circular rotation synchronously with the circular rotation of the L-shaped scraper frame. When multiple spiral blades perform a high-speed circular rotation, an upward spiral airflow can be formed in the waste liquid drying machine body.
[0046] 7. In the utility model, when the two suction pumps are started synchronously, the waste liquid in the waste liquid recovery box can be extracted through the corresponding suction pipe and transported to the corresponding atomizing nozzle through the corresponding delivery pipe. Since the two atomizing nozzles are distributed in a V shape, the desulfurization waste liquid sprayed from the nozzles of the two atomizing nozzles can be atomized and sprayed in a cross form, thereby increasing the contact area between the waste liquid and the high-temperature steam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0047] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first partial cross section of the utility model;
[0048] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0049] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of part A in the middle;
[0050] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0051] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the motor and the dirt cleaning inner core assembly of the utility model;
[0052] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the waste liquid spray structure of the utility model;
[0053] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial cross section of the waste liquid drying body of the utility model;
[0054] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a second partial cross-section of the utility model;
[0055] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the main structure.
[0056] In the figure: 10, waste liquid recovery body assembly; 101, waste liquid recovery box; 102, support leg; 103, waste liquid filling pipe; 104, waste liquid discharge pipe; 105, discharge valve; 106, discharge port; 20, waste liquid drying body; 201, waste liquid drying cylinder; 2011, shaft hole; 202, drying cylinder cover; 2021, through hole; 203, steam filling port; 204, waste liquid spraying port; 205, pressure relief port; 30, buckle; 301, clamp head; 302, clamp tongue; 40, waste liquid spray structure; 401, suction pump; 402, extraction pipe; 403, feed pipe; 404, atomizing nozzle; 4041, spraying micropores; 50, motor; 60, dirt cleaning inner core assembly; 601, shaft; 602, L-shaped scraper frame; 6021, side scraper; 6022, scraper head; 603, spiral blade; 70, pressure relief valve; 80, steam gas pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0058] Embodiment 1
[0059] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0060] A desulfurization waste liquid drying device, comprising:
[0061] A waste liquid recovery machine body assembly 10, wherein the waste liquid recovery machine body assembly 10 contains desulfurization waste liquid to be dried;
[0062] The waste liquid drying body 20 is installed on the waste liquid recovery body assembly 10. The waste liquid drying body 20 includes a waste liquid drying cylinder 201 and a drying cylinder cover 202 installed on the top opening of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201. The waste liquid drying cylinder 201 and the drying cylinder cover 202 are detachably connected;
[0063] A steam gas pipe 80 is installed on the drying cylinder cover 202, and the steam in the steam boiler can be passed into the waste liquid drying body 20 through the steam gas pipe 80. Specifically, one end of the steam gas pipe 80 is connected to the steam boiler in the workshop, and the other end extends into the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 through the drying cylinder cover 202;
[0064] Furthermore, a pressure relief port 205 is provided on one side of the top of the drying cylinder cover 202, and a pressure relief valve 70 is inserted and installed in the pressure relief port 205, and the pressure relief valve 70 is used to achieve pressure relief in the waste liquid drying body 20;
[0065] Two sets of waste liquid spray structures 40, the two sets of waste liquid spray structures 40 are respectively arranged on both sides of the waste liquid drying body 20, one end of the two sets of waste liquid drying body 20 is respectively installed on both sides of the waste liquid recovery body assembly 10, and the other ends of the two sets of waste liquid spray structures 40 are respectively installed on both sides of the drying cylinder cover 202;
[0066] The two groups of waste liquid spray structures 40 can simultaneously extract the desulfurized waste liquid in the waste liquid recovery body assembly 10 and spray it into the waste liquid drying body 20 in a cross-shaped manner. The cross-sprayed waste liquid can contact the steam from two directions at the same time.
[0067] Motor 50, motor 50 is mounted on the drying cylinder cover 202;
[0068] A dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60, which is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201, and one end of the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 50;
[0069] The dirt cleaning core assembly 60 is composed of a scraper structure and a spiral airflow generating component installed on the scraper structure.
[0070] In this embodiment, the steam in the steam boiler is continuously injected into the waste liquid drying body 20 through the steam gas pipe 80, so that a high-temperature steam environment is formed in the waste liquid drying body 20. At this time, the two sets of waste liquid spray structures 40 and the motor 50 are started. The two sets of waste liquid spray structures 40 can extract the desulfurized waste liquid in the waste liquid recovery body assembly 10 from two directions at the same time when working, and spray it into the waste liquid drying body 20 in a cross form from two directions. The cross-sprayed waste liquid can contact with the steam from two directions at the same time, thereby increasing the contact surface between the waste liquid and the steam, thereby increasing the drying efficiency of the waste liquid, and improving the drying effect of the waste liquid;
[0071] At the same time, when the motor 50 is started, the motor 50 can drive the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60 through its output shaft, so that the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60 can rotate at a high speed in the waste liquid drying body 20. When the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60 rotates at a high speed in the waste liquid drying body 20, the scraping structure in the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60 can scrape off the dirt on the bottom and side walls of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201, thereby preventing the dirt from accumulating more and more in the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201.
[0072] In addition, when the scraper structure in the dirt cleaning core assembly 60 rotates at a high speed, the spiral airflow generating component installed on the scraper structure can also rotate synchronously at a high speed in the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying body 20. When the spiral airflow generating component rotates at a high speed, an upward spiral airflow can be generated. The spiral airflow can enable the high-temperature steam to spirally move with the spiral airflow in the waste liquid drying body 20, and at the same time as the spiral movement, the heat is evenly distributed in the waste liquid drying body 20. The cross-sprayed waste liquid can also spirally move with the spiral airflow. When the waste liquid and steam spirally move, the waste liquid and steam can further meet and contact, thereby further increasing the contact surface and contact time between the waste liquid and the steam, thereby further increasing the drying efficiency of the waste liquid, and further improving the drying effect of the waste liquid.
[0073] Since the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 and the drying cylinder cover 202 in the waste liquid drying body 20 can be easily disassembled, when the drying cylinder cover 202 is disassembled from the waste liquid drying cylinder 201, the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 and the drying cylinder cover 202 can also be easily cleaned.
[0074] Embodiment 2
[0075] like Figure 1-9 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the following improvements are made:
[0076] In order to optimize the structure of the waste liquid recovery body assembly 10, in the present embodiment, further, the waste liquid recovery body assembly 10 includes a waste liquid recovery box 101, the interior of the waste liquid recovery box 101 is hollow, and the bottom edge has a plurality of legs 102, the inner cavity of the waste liquid recovery box 101 is used to hold desulfurization waste liquid, and a waste liquid filling pipe 103 is connected to one side wall of the waste liquid recovery box 101, and the waste liquid filling pipe 103 is used to fill the desulfurization waste liquid to be dried into the waste liquid recovery box 101, and more specifically, the waste liquid filling pipe 103 is inclined upward.
[0077] Specifically, the top of the waste liquid recovery tank 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201, and the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the waste liquid recovery tank 101. The fixing method can be welding or other fixing methods known to technicians in this field.
[0078] More specifically, one side of the bottom of the waste liquid recovery tank 101 is connected to a waste liquid discharge pipe 104, on which a discharge valve 105 is fixedly installed. The waste liquid discharge pipe 104 is used to discharge the desulfurization waste liquid in the waste liquid recovery tank 101 to the outside to empty the inner cavity of the waste liquid recovery tank 101. By loosening the discharge valve 105, the waste liquid discharge pipe 104 can be opened to discharge the waste liquid. When the discharge valve 105 is tightened, the waste liquid discharge pipe 104 can be closed.
[0079] More specifically, one side of the top of the drying cylinder cover 202 is connected to a steam filling port 203, and one end of the steam gas pipe 80 is plugged into and installed in the steam filling port 203. The steam gas pipe 80 is plugged into and installed in the steam filling port 203, thereby transporting the steam in the boiler to the waste liquid drying body 20.
[0080] Embodiment 3
[0081] like Figure 1-9 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the following improvements are made:
[0082] In order to optimize the disassembly and assembly method between the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 and the drying cylinder cover 202, in the present embodiment, further, a plurality of groups of buckles 30 are distributed circumferentially between the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 and the drying cylinder cover 202, each group of buckles 30 includes a clamping head 301 and a latching tongue 302, the base of each clamping head 301 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201, each latching tongue 302 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the drying cylinder cover 202, each clamping head 301 can correspond to the latching tongue 302, and the drying cylinder cover 202 can be fastened to the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 through the plurality of groups of buckles 30.
[0083] Embodiment 4
[0084] like Figure 1-9 As shown, based on the third embodiment, the following improvements are made:
[0085] In order to optimize the installation and matching mode between the motor 50 and the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60, in this embodiment, further, an axial hole 2011 is opened at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201, and a through hole 2021 is opened at the center of the top of the drying cylinder cover 202;
[0086] The motor 50 is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of the drying cylinder cover 202, and the output shaft of the motor 50 passes downward through the through hole 2021 and extends into the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201;
[0087] In order to optimize the specific structure and operation logic of the scraper structure in the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60, in this embodiment, the scraper structure in the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60 includes a shaft 601, a bottom end of the shaft 601 is rotatably installed in the shaft hole 2011, and a top end of the shaft 601 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor 50;
[0088] A plurality of L-shaped scraper frames 602 are fixedly mounted on the bottom side wall of the shaft rod 601, and the plurality of L-shaped scraper frames 602 are circumferentially distributed on the side wall of the shaft rod 601;
[0089] The bottom of each L-shaped scraper frame 602 is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201;
[0090] Each L-shaped scraper frame 602 has a side scraper portion 6021 , and the outer side of each side scraper portion 6021 has a scraper head 6022 . The blade of each scraper head 6022 is in line contact with the inner cavity side wall of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 .
[0091] The motor 50 can drive the rotation of the shaft 601 in the scraper structure through its output shaft. When the shaft 601 rotates at high speed, it can synchronously drive the rotation of multiple L-shaped scraper racks 602. When the multiple L-shaped scraper racks 602 rotate at high speed, the bottom of each L-shaped scraper rack 602 can slide in a circular form on the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201, so that the dirt on the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 can be scraped off. At the same time, each scraper head 6022 can move synchronously with the circular motion of the L-shaped scraper rack 602. After the blade of each scraper head 6022 is in line contact with the inner cavity side wall of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201, it can scrape off the dirt on the inner cavity side wall of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 in the form of circular rotation.
[0092] In order to optimize the specific structure and operation logic of the spiral airflow generating component in the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60, in the present embodiment, further, the spiral airflow generating component in the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60 is composed of a plurality of spiral blades 603, each spiral blade 603 can correspond to the side scraper portion 6021, and each spiral blade 603 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the corresponding side scraper portion 6021.
[0093] Each spiral blade 603 can perform a circular rotation synchronously with the circular rotation of the L-shaped scraper frame 602 . When the plurality of spiral blades 603 perform a circular rotation at a high speed, an upward spiral airflow can be formed in the waste liquid drying body 20 .
[0094] Embodiment 5
[0095] like Figure 1-9 As shown, based on the second embodiment, the following improvements are made:
[0096] In order to optimize the installation method, specific structure and operation logic of the two groups of waste liquid spray structures 40, in the present embodiment, further, the waste liquid recovery box 101 is connected with discharge ports 106 on both side walls adjacent to the waste liquid filling pipe 103, and the two discharge ports 106 are arranged opposite to each other.
[0097] Furthermore, two opposite sides of the top of the drying cylinder cover 202 are connected to waste liquid spraying ports 204;
[0098] The two groups of waste liquid spray structures 40 each include a suction pump 401, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201, and the feed ends of the two suction pumps 401 are connected to a suction pipe 402, and the free ends of the two suction pipes 402 are plugged and installed in the corresponding discharge port 106;
[0099] The discharge ends of the two suction pumps 401 are connected to the feed pipe 403, and the free ends of the two feed pipes 403 are connected to the atomizing nozzles 404. The two atomizing nozzles 404 are plugged and installed in the corresponding waste liquid spraying ports 204;
[0100] The nozzles of the two atomizing nozzles 404 each have a plurality of spraying micro-holes 4041;
[0101] The nozzles of the two atomizing nozzles 404 are both located in the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201;
[0102] The two waste liquid spraying ports 204 are both arranged at an inclination, and the two atomizing nozzles 404 are V-shaped after being installed in the corresponding waste liquid spraying ports 204 .
[0103] When the two suction pumps 401 are started synchronously, the waste liquid in the waste liquid recovery box 101 can be extracted through the corresponding suction pipe 402 and transported to the corresponding atomizing nozzle 404 through the corresponding delivery pipe 403. Since the two atomizing nozzles 404 are distributed in a V shape, the desulfurization waste liquid sprayed from the nozzles of the two atomizing nozzles 404 can be atomized and sprayed in a cross form, thereby increasing the contact area between the waste liquid and the high-temperature steam.
[0104] In summary, the workflow of the utility model is:
[0105] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the steam in the steam boiler is continuously injected into the waste liquid drying body 20 through the steam gas pipe 80, so that a high-temperature steam environment is formed in the waste liquid drying body 20. At this time, the two sets of waste liquid spray structures 40 and the motor 50 are started. The two sets of waste liquid spray structures 40 can extract the desulfurized waste liquid in the waste liquid recovery body assembly 10 from two directions at the same time when working, and spray it into the waste liquid drying body 20 in a cross form from two directions. The cross-sprayed waste liquid can contact with the steam from two directions at the same time, thereby increasing the contact surface between the waste liquid and the steam, thereby increasing the drying efficiency of the waste liquid, and improving the drying effect of the waste liquid;
[0106] At the same time, when the motor 50 is started, the motor 50 can drive the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60 through its output shaft, so that the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60 can rotate at a high speed in the waste liquid drying body 20. When the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60 rotates at a high speed in the waste liquid drying body 20, the scraping structure in the dirt cleaning inner core assembly 60 can scrape off the dirt on the bottom and side walls of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201, thereby preventing the dirt from accumulating more and more in the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201.
[0107] In addition, when the scraper structure in the dirt cleaning core assembly 60 rotates at a high speed, the spiral airflow generating component installed on the scraper structure can also rotate synchronously at a high speed in the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying body 20. When the spiral airflow generating component rotates at a high speed, an upward spiral airflow can be generated. The spiral airflow can enable the high-temperature steam to spirally move with the spiral airflow in the waste liquid drying body 20, and at the same time as the spiral movement, the heat is evenly distributed in the waste liquid drying body 20. The cross-sprayed waste liquid can also spirally move with the spiral airflow. When the waste liquid and steam spirally move, the waste liquid and steam can further meet and contact, thereby further increasing the contact surface and contact time between the waste liquid and the steam, thereby further increasing the drying efficiency of the waste liquid, and further improving the drying effect of the waste liquid.
[0108] Since the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 and the drying cylinder cover 202 in the waste liquid drying body 20 can be easily disassembled, when the drying cylinder cover 202 is disassembled from the waste liquid drying cylinder 201, the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 and the drying cylinder cover 202 can also be easily cleaned.
[0109] Specifically, when the two suction pumps 401 are started synchronously, the waste liquid in the waste liquid recovery box 101 can be extracted through the corresponding suction pipe 402, and transported to the corresponding atomizing nozzle 404 through the corresponding delivery pipe 403. Since the two atomizing nozzles 404 are distributed in a V shape, the desulfurization waste liquid sprayed from the nozzles of the two atomizing nozzles 404 can be atomized and sprayed in a cross form, thereby increasing the contact area between the waste liquid and the high-temperature steam.
[0110] Specifically, the motor 50 can drive the rotation of the shaft 601 in the scraper structure through its output shaft. When the shaft 601 rotates at high speed, it can synchronously drive the rotation of multiple L-shaped scraper racks 602. When the multiple L-shaped scraper racks 602 rotate at high speed, the bottom of each L-shaped scraper rack 602 can slide in a circular form on the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201, so that the dirt on the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 can be scraped off. At the same time, each scraper head 6022 can move synchronously with the circular motion of the L-shaped scraper rack 602. After the blade of each scraper head 6022 is in line contact with the inner cavity side wall of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201, it can scrape off the dirt on the inner cavity side wall of the waste liquid drying cylinder 201 in the form of circular rotation.
[0111] Specifically, each spiral blade 603 can perform a circular rotation synchronously with the circular rotation of the L-shaped scraper frame 602. When the plurality of spiral blades 603 perform a circular rotation at a high speed, an upward spiral airflow can be formed in the waste liquid drying body 20.
[0112] The above different embodiments can be combined, replaced and used in conjunction with each other.
[0113] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0114] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A desulfurization waste liquid drying device, characterized in that: include: Waste liquid recovery body assembly (10); A waste liquid drying body (20), the waste liquid drying body (20) being mounted on the waste liquid recovery body assembly (10), the waste liquid drying body (20) comprising a waste liquid drying cylinder (201) and a drying cylinder cover (202) mounted on the top opening of the waste liquid drying cylinder (201), the waste liquid drying cylinder (201) and the drying cylinder cover (202) being detachably connected; A steam gas pipe (80) is installed on the drying cylinder cover (202), and steam in the steam boiler can be passed into the waste liquid drying body (20) through the steam gas pipe (80); Two groups of waste liquid spray structures (40), the two groups of waste liquid spray structures (40) are respectively arranged on both sides of the waste liquid drying body (20), one end of the two groups of waste liquid drying bodies (20) are respectively installed on both sides of the waste liquid recovery body assembly (10), and the other ends of the two groups of waste liquid spray structures (40) are respectively installed on both sides of the drying cylinder cover (202); The two groups of waste liquid spray structures (40) can simultaneously extract the desulfurized waste liquid in the waste liquid recovery body assembly (10) and spray it into the waste liquid drying body (20) in a cross-shaped manner, and the cross-sprayed waste liquid can contact the steam from two directions at the same time; A motor (50), wherein the motor (50) is mounted on the drying cylinder cover (202); a dirt cleaning inner core assembly (60), the dirt cleaning inner core assembly (60) being rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder (201), one end of the dirt cleaning inner core assembly (60) being connected to the output shaft of the motor (50); The dirt cleaning inner core assembly (60) is composed of a scraping structure and a spiral airflow generating component installed on the scraping structure.
2. A desulfurization waste liquid drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste liquid recovery body assembly (10) comprises a waste liquid recovery box (101), the interior of the waste liquid recovery box (101) is hollow, and the bottom edge has a plurality of legs (102); a side wall of the waste liquid recovery box (101) is connected to a waste liquid filling pipe (103), and the waste liquid filling pipe (103) is in an upwardly inclined shape; The top of the waste liquid recovery box (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste liquid drying cylinder (201).
3. A desulfurization waste liquid drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the bottom of the waste liquid recovery box (101) is connected to a waste liquid discharge pipe (104), and a discharge valve (105) is fixedly installed on the waste liquid discharge pipe (104).
4. A desulfurization waste liquid drying device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The waste liquid recovery box (101) is connected to discharge ports (106) on both side walls adjacent to the waste liquid filling pipe (103), and the two discharge ports (106) are arranged opposite to each other.
5. A desulfurization waste liquid drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of buckles (30) are distributed circumferentially between the waste liquid drying cylinder (201) and the drying cylinder cover (202), each group of the buckles (30) comprising a clamping head (301) and a clamping tongue (302), the base of each clamping head (301) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the waste liquid drying cylinder (201), each clamping tongue (302) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the drying cylinder cover (202), and each clamping head (301) being able to correspond to the clamping tongue (302).
6. A desulfurization waste liquid drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An axial hole (2011) is provided at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder (201), and a through hole (2021) is provided at the center of the top of the drying cylinder cover (202); The motor (50) is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of the drying cylinder cover (202), and the output shaft of the motor (50) passes downward through the through hole (2021) and extends into the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder (201); The scraper structure in the dirt cleaning inner core assembly (60) comprises a shaft rod (601), the bottom end of the shaft rod (601) is rotatably mounted in the shaft hole (2011), and the top end of the shaft rod (601) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor (50); A plurality of L-shaped scraper frames (602) are fixedly mounted on the bottom side wall of the shaft rod (601), and the plurality of L-shaped scraper frames (602) are distributed circumferentially on the side wall of the shaft rod (601); The bottom of each L-shaped scraper frame (602) is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder (201); Each of the L-shaped scraper frames (602) has a side scraper portion (6021), and the outer side of each of the side scraper portions (6021) has a scraper head (6022), and the blade edge of each of the scraper heads (6022) is in linear contact with the inner cavity side wall of the waste liquid drying cylinder (201).
7. A desulfurization waste liquid drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spiral airflow generating component in the dirt cleaning inner core assembly (60) is composed of a plurality of spiral blades (603), each of the spiral blades (603) can correspond to the side scraping portion (6021), and each of the spiral blades (603) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the corresponding side scraping portion (6021).
8. A desulfurization waste liquid drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the top of the drying cylinder cover (202) are both connected to waste liquid spraying ports (204); The two groups of waste liquid spray structures (40) each comprise a suction pump (401), the two suction pumps (401) being respectively arranged on both sides of the waste liquid drying cylinder (201), the feed ends of the two suction pumps (401) being connected to a suction pipe (402), and the free ends of the two suction pipes (402) being plugged and installed in the corresponding discharge port (106); The discharge ends of the two suction pumps (401) are both connected to a feed pipe (403), the free ends of the two feed pipes (403) are both connected to an atomizing nozzle (404), and the two atomizing nozzles (404) are both plugged and installed in the corresponding waste liquid spraying ports (204); The nozzles of the two atomizing nozzles (404) each have a plurality of spraying micro-holes (4041); The nozzles of the two atomizing nozzles (404) are both located in the inner cavity of the waste liquid drying cylinder (201); The two waste liquid spraying ports (204) are both arranged at an angle, and the two atomizing nozzles (404) are V-shaped after being installed in the corresponding waste liquid spraying ports (204).
9. A desulfurization waste liquid drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the top of the drying cylinder cover (202) is connected to a steam filling port (203), and one end of the steam gas transmission pipe (80) is plugged and installed in the steam filling port (203).
10. A desulfurization waste liquid drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the drying cylinder cover (202) is also provided with a pressure relief port (205), and a pressure relief valve (70) is inserted and installed in the pressure relief port (205).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spray drying tower for desulfurization wastewater
CN213679907U