Floating wetland purification system for improving water quality
By using a large-area purification mechanism and an air pump to boost air in the wetland purification system, the problem of hypoxia of microorganisms in the wetlands is solved, and the purification effect of wetland water quality is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421741432.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
During the wetland purification process, due to the presence of more microorganisms inside the wetland, a large number of microorganisms die of hypoxia, resulting in poorer purifying wetlands.
A floating wetland purification system for improving water quality was designed, using a large-area purification mechanism, which uses an air pump to charge air, and inject the air into multiple exposure tubes, aeration sprays, replenishes oxygen, and improves the survival rate of microorganisms.
By increasing the oxygen supply, the survival rate of microorganisms and the purification effect of wetland water quality are significantly improved, and the purification capacity of wetlands is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222846562U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wetland purification, and more specifically, to a floating wetland purification system for improving water quality. Background Art
[0002] Floating aeration equipment can quickly increase the biological phase and biomass in the water, forming a benign cycle of biological chains. The formation of this biological chain helps to improve the self-purification ability of the water body, allowing the water body to restore its ecological balance more quickly. The aeration system injects oxygen into the water body, providing a sufficient oxygen environment for microorganisms, promoting the reproduction and activity of microorganisms. These microorganisms can decompose and remove organic matter, ammonia nitrogen, and phosphorus pollutants in the water, thereby purifying the water quality.
[0003] In the existing public documents, the patent with patent announcement number CN208762239U discloses a movable floating artificial medium frame system, which can intercept suspended particles in the sedimentation water body by freely combining, splitting or moving, and remove nutrients in the water body by enriching microorganisms in the medium filler and emergent plants planted on the floating body. It can be widely used in water quality purification of artificial wetlands or raw water in rivers and lakes to improve the ecological landscape effect of the water surface; however, the system has the following defects:
[0004] During the purification process of floating wetlands for water quality improvement, since there are many microorganisms inside the wetlands, a large number of microorganisms die due to lack of oxygen, making it difficult to achieve large-scale support in the wetland water, which leads to poor wetland purification effects. Therefore, a floating wetland purification system for water quality improvement is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a floating wetland purification system for improving water quality.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a floating wetland purification system for improving water quality, comprising a support plate, a buoyancy plate and a ring tube, wherein the buoyancy plate is fixed at the bottom end of the support plate, the ring tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate, and a large-area purification mechanism is installed at the top of the ring tube; the large-area purification mechanism comprises an injection pipe installed at the top of the ring tube, and the injection pipe and the ring tube are fixedly connected, an air pump is fixedly installed at the top of the injection pipe, and the air pump is used for pressurized air; a plurality of exposure tubes are fixedly connected at the bottom end of the ring tube, and a plurality of exposure holes are opened on one side of each of the exposure tubes, and the plurality of exposure holes are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom.
[0007] Preferably, the cross-sectional shapes of the buoyancy plate and the support plate are both set to be circular, and the multiple exposure tubes are arranged in a circular ring with equal spacing. A support block is installed at the bottom end of the air pump, and the support plate and the air pump are fixedly connected to the support block. The support block is made of stainless steel. The input end of the air pump is fixedly connected to a suction pipe, and a butt pipe is welded to one end of the suction pipe. Preferably, a support rod is installed in front of the air pump, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the support plate; a shielding plate is fixedly installed at the top of the support rod, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the shielding plate, and the cross-sectional area of the top end of the guide plate is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the bottom end.
[0008] When the present technical solution is used, the buoyancy board is placed on the wetland water surface, and the air pump is started. The air pump causes the docking tube to fill external air into the suction tube, which is pressurized into the ring tube through the injection tube, and then poured into multiple exposure tubes by the ring tube. The air is diverted through multiple exposure tubes, and the exposure tube realizes aeration injection through multiple exposure holes. After the injection, the air can be pressurized in the water body, the oxygen supplement effect is better, and the survival rate of microorganisms is greatly improved.
[0009] Preferably, an anti-rollover assembly is installed at the bottom end of the buoyancy plate and near its edge line; the anti-rollover assembly includes a plurality of counterweight side columns arranged at the bottom end of the buoyancy plate and near its edge line, the bottom end of each of the counterweight side columns is fixedly connected with a pointed block, and the bottom end of the buoyancy plate and near its center point is fixedly connected with a reinforcement ring; a guide block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reinforcement ring, and a support column is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the guide block, the bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected with a counterweight column, and the bottom end of the counterweight column is fixedly installed with a conical column, the top cross-sectional area of the conical column is larger than the bottom cross-sectional area, and the conical column is made of stainless steel.
[0010] When the technical solution is used, the buoyancy board supports multiple counterweight side columns, the counterweight side columns support the tip blocks, and the guide blocks support the support columns through the reinforcement rings. The bottom ends of the counterweight columns realize the counterweight operation through the conical columns, and the bottom of the buoyancy board can prevent capsizing in the water.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. The utility model adopts a large-area purification mechanism, places the buoyancy board on the wetland water surface, the buoyancy board provides buoyancy to the support board, and the air pump enables the butt joint pipe to inject external air into the suction pipe, and then injects it into the injection pipe through the suction pipe, and then flows through multiple exposure pipes. The exposure pipe realizes aeration injection through multiple exposure holes, which has a better oxygen supplement effect, greatly improves the survival rate of microorganisms, and has a better wetland water purification effect;
[0013] 2. The utility model adopts an anti-rollover component. The buoyancy board supports multiple counterweight side columns, the counterweight side columns support the sharp blocks, the sharp blocks can be dispersed in the water, the guide blocks support the support columns, and the support columns support the counterweight columns to realize the counterweight operation and avoid the buoyancy board from rolling over. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water quality improvement floating wetland purification system of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the support plate and the support block of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the ring tube and the exposure tube of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the floating wetland purification system for improving water quality according to the present invention when viewed from above.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the connection between the counterweight side column and the tip block of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the connection between the reinforcement ring and the guide block of the utility model.
[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. support plate; 2. buoyancy plate; 3. ring tube; 4. injection tube; 5. air pump; 6. exposure tube; 7. exposure hole; 8. support block; 9. suction tube; 10. docking tube; 11. support rod; 12. shielding plate; 13. guide plate; 14. counterweight side column; 15. pointed block; 16. reinforcement ring; 17. guide block; 18. support column; 19. counterweight column; 20. conical column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] As attached Figure 1-6 A floating wetland purification system for improving water quality is shown, and a large-area purification mechanism is provided on the floating wetland purification system for improving water quality. The setting of the large-area purification mechanism enables the exposure tube 6 to achieve aeration injection through multiple exposure holes 7, which has a better effect of supplementing oxygen, greatly improves the survival rate of microorganisms, and improves the wetland water quality purification effect. The specific structural setting of the large-area purification mechanism is as follows.
[0023] In this technical solution, as shown in the attached Figure 1-2 As shown, the buoyancy plate 2 is fixed at the bottom end of the support plate 1, the annular tube 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 1, and a large-area purification mechanism is installed at the top of the annular tube 3; the large-area purification mechanism includes an injection pipe 4 installed at the top end of the annular tube 3, and the injection pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the annular tube 3, and an air pump 5 is fixedly installed at the top end of the injection pipe 4, and the air pump 5 is used for pressurized air; a plurality of exposure tubes 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the annular tube 3, and a plurality of exposure holes 7 are opened on one side of each exposure tube 6, and the plurality of exposure holes 7 are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom, the cross-sectional shapes of the buoyancy plate 2 and the support plate 1 are both set to be circular, and a plurality of exposure tubes 6 are arranged equidistantly in a circular ring, and a support block 8 is installed at the bottom end of the air pump 5, and the support plate 1 and the air pump 5 are fixedly connected to the support block 8, and the support block 8 is made of stainless steel.
[0024] In this technical solution, as shown in the attached Figure 2 As shown, the input end of the air pump 5 is fixedly connected with a suction pipe 9, and a butt joint pipe 10 is welded and connected at one end of the suction pipe 9, so that the air pump 5 allows the butt joint pipe 10 to inject external air into the suction pipe 9, and then inject it into the injection pipe 4 through the suction pipe 9. A support rod 11 is installed in front of the air pump 5, and the bottom end of the support rod 11 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1; a shielding plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 11, and a guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the shielding plate 12. The top cross-sectional area of the guide plate 13 is smaller than the bottom cross-sectional area, so that the support rod 11 is supported by the support plate 1, and the support rod 11 supports the shielding plate 12, and the shielding plate 12 provides support force for the guide plate 13 and provides a guide operation for the guide plate 13.
[0025] When the floating wetland purification system for improving water quality of this technology is in use, the buoyancy board 2 can be placed on the water surface of the wetland. The buoyancy board 2 provides buoyancy to the support plate 1. When it rains or the sun shines, the support plate 1 supports the support rod 11, and the support rod 11 supports the shielding plate 12. The shielding plate 12 provides support force for the guide plate 13, and provides diversion operation for the guide plate 13, so that rainwater can be diverted along the guide plate 13.
[0026] By starting the air pump 5, the air pump 5 enables the docking tube 10 to inject external air into the suction pipe 9, which is then injected into the injection pipe 4, pressurized into the ring pipe 3 through the injection pipe 4, and injected into the multiple exposure tubes 6 through the ring pipe 3. The air is diverted through the multiple exposure tubes 6, and the exposure tube 6 realizes aeration injection through the multiple exposure holes 7. After the injection, the air can be pressurized in the water body, which has a better effect of supplementing oxygen and greatly improves the survival rate of microorganisms.
[0027] In this technical solution, as shown in the attached Figure 4-6As shown, an anti-rollover assembly is installed at the bottom end of the buoyancy board 2 and near its edge line; the anti-rollover assembly includes a plurality of counterweight side columns 14 arranged at the bottom end of the buoyancy board 2 and near its edge line, and the bottom end of each counterweight side column 14 is fixedly connected to a pointed block 15, and a reinforcement ring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buoyancy board 2 and near its center point; a guide block 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reinforcement ring 16, and a support column 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the guide block 17, and a counterweight column 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column 18, and a conical column 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the counterweight column 19, and the top cross-sectional area of the conical column 20 is larger than the bottom cross-sectional area, and the conical column 20 is made of stainless steel.
[0028] When this embodiment is in use, the buoyancy board 2 supports multiple counterweight side columns 14, the counterweight side columns 14 support the pointed blocks 15, the pointed blocks 15 can be dispersed in the water body, and support the guide blocks 17 through the reinforcement rings 16, the guide blocks 17 support the support columns 18, the support columns 18 support the counterweight columns 19, and the bottom end of the counterweight columns 19 realizes the counterweight operation through the conical columns 20, so that the bottom of the buoyancy board 2 can prevent capsizing in the water body.
[0029] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the prior art and will not be described here.
[0030] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A floating wetland purification system for improving water quality, comprising a support plate (1), a buoyancy plate (2) and a ring pipe (3), characterized in that: The buoyancy plate (2) is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate (1), the annular tube (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (1), and a large-area purification mechanism is installed at the top end of the annular tube (3); The large-area purification mechanism comprises an injection pipe (4) installed at the top end of the annular pipe (3), and the injection pipe (4) and the annular pipe (3) are fixedly connected, and an air pump (5) is fixedly installed at the top end of the injection pipe (4), and the air pump (5) is used for pressurizing air; The bottom end of the ring tube (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of exposure tubes (6), one side of each of the exposure tubes (6) is provided with a plurality of exposure holes (7), and the plurality of exposure holes (7) are arranged in sequence and at equal distances from top to bottom.
2. The floating wetland purification system for improving water quality according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cross-sectional shapes of the buoyancy plate (2) and the support plate (1) are both set to be circular, and the plurality of exposure tubes (6) are arranged in a circular ring at equal intervals.
3. The floating wetland purification system for improving water quality according to claim 1 is characterized by: A support block (8) is installed at the bottom end of the air pump (5), the support plate (1) and the air pump (5) are fixedly connected to the support block (8), and the support block (8) is made of stainless steel.
4. The floating wetland purification system for improving water quality according to claim 1 is characterized by: The input end of the air pump (5) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (9), and one end of the suction pipe (9) is welded to a butt joint pipe (10).
5. The floating wetland purification system for improving water quality according to claim 1 is characterized by: A support rod (11) is installed in front of the air pump (5), and the bottom end of the support rod (11) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1); A shielding plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the support rod (11), a guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the shielding plate (12), and a top cross-sectional area of the guide plate (13) is smaller than a bottom cross-sectional area thereof.
6. The floating wetland purification system for improving water quality according to claim 1 is characterized by: An anti-rollover component is installed at the bottom end of the buoyancy board (2) and close to its edge line; The anti-rollover assembly comprises a plurality of weighted side columns (14) arranged at the bottom end of the buoyancy board (2) and close to the edge line thereof, the bottom end of each weighted side column (14) being fixedly connected to a pointed block (15), and the bottom end of the buoyancy board (2) and close to the center point thereof being fixedly connected to a reinforcement ring (16); A guide block (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the reinforcement ring (16), and a support column (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the guide block (17), a counterweight column (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column (18), and a conical column (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the counterweight column (19).
7. The floating wetland purification system for improving water quality according to claim 6 is characterized by: The cross-sectional area of the top end of the conical column (20) is larger than the cross-sectional area of the bottom end thereof, and the conical column (20) is made of stainless steel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable floating artificial dielectric frame system
CN208762239U