Mutton sheep breeding manure treatment and dehydration device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mutton sheep breeding manure treatment, and discloses a mutton sheep breeding manure treatment dehydration device which comprises an extrusion bin, the left end of the extrusion bin is fixedly connected with a first motor, the front end of the extrusion bin is provided with a controller, and the driving end of the first motor is connected with an extrusion plate through an extrusion assembly. The right end of the extrusion bin is fixedly connected with a discharging channel, the outer wall of the right end of the discharging channel is fixedly connected with a ventilator, the bottom end of the ventilator is fixedly connected with a heating device and penetrates through the heating device, the bottom end of the discharging channel is connected with a drying bin through a drying assembly, and the outer wall of the right end of the drying bin is fixedly connected with a second motor. And the left end of the inner wall of the extrusion bin is fixedly connected with a water tank plate. According to the excrement dewatering device, the excrement dewatering efficiency of the excrement dewatering device is improved, a solid part contains more organic matters and nutrients, water in excrement can be conveniently squeezed out, and preliminary drying work is carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mutton sheep breeding excrement treatment, in particular to a mutton sheep breeding excrement treatment and dehydration device. Background Art

[0002] The sheep farming manure treatment and dehydration device is a device used to treat farm manure. Its main functions include dehydration, solid-liquid separation and reduction of environmental pollution. The water in the manure is removed through solid-liquid separation, filtration, drying and sewage treatment. The solid part is used as organic fertilizer and the liquid part is purified. When using it, attention should be paid to maintenance, environmental protection compliance and safe operation.

[0003] After searching, a collection and dehydration device for mutton breeding waste treatment with announcement number CN215855736U was found. The collection and dehydration device for mutton breeding waste treatment comprises a box body; a collection mechanism, which is arranged on the box body, and the collection mechanism comprises a sewage pump, a bellows and a stainless steel head, the sewage pump is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the box body, the bellows is connected to the sewage pump, the sewage pump is connected to the box body, and the stainless steel head is connected to the bellows; a filter net, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body. The collection and dehydration device for mutton breeding waste treatment provided by the utility model has the advantages of being able to collect mutton breeding waste and then perform solid-liquid separation, and has the functions of sterilization and dehydration, and the solid waste after dehydration is easy to transport and can be reused.

[0004] Based on the above patent, the solid feces and sewage are dried by turning on the push rod motor, the heating wire and the fan at the same time. Due to the setting of multiple inclined plates, the solid feces and sewage can be rolled and dehydrated more evenly. Finally, it is sterilized by a sterilization lamp, which facilitates subsequent transportation and reduces bacterial growth. The dehydrated solid feces and sewage can be used as fertilizer. However, the device in the patent does not turn over and stir the feces and sewage when drying the moisture in the drying process, resulting in uneven heating of the feces and sewage, thereby causing low dehydration efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a mutton sheep breeding manure treatment and dehydration device, which improves the dehydration efficiency of the device on manure, makes the solid part contain more organic matter and nutrients, facilitates the extrusion of water in the manure, and performs preliminary work for drying.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A mutton sheep breeding manure treatment and dehydration device comprises an extrusion bin, a first motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the extrusion bin, a controller is installed at the front end of the extrusion bin, a driving end of the first motor is connected to an extrusion plate through an extrusion component, a discharge channel is fixedly connected to the right end of the extrusion bin, a ventilator is fixedly connected to the right end outer wall of the discharge channel, a heating device is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ventilator and passes through, the bottom end of the discharge channel is connected to a drying bin through a drying component, a second motor is fixedly connected to the right end outer wall of the drying bin, and a water trough plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the extrusion bin.

[0008] Furthermore, the drying component includes a first stirring rod and a rotating frame respectively connected at the second motor driving end through a bevel gear set, the left end of the inner wall of the drying chamber is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, and the left end of the rotating plate is connected to the second stirring rod through a gear set.

[0009] Furthermore, the extrusion assembly includes a reciprocating screw fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor, a sliding block is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, a plurality of conical grooves are opened at the right end of the trough plate, a plurality of drainage grooves are opened on the inner wall of the extrusion bin corresponding to the bottom end of the trough plate, an electric push rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the discharge channel, and the driving end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the discharge plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the rear end of the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion bin, and the bottom end of the heating device is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the drying bin and penetrates through it.

[0011] Furthermore, the bevel gear set includes a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the second motor driving end and a second bevel gear fixedly connected to the first stirring rod and the right end of the rotating frame, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshedly connected.

[0012] Furthermore, the gear set includes an inner gear ring fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the drying bin and a transmission gear fixedly connected to the left end of the second stirring rod, and the transmission gear and the inner gear ring are meshingly connected.

[0013] Furthermore, the left end of the second stirring rod is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the left end of the rotating frame, and the left end of the first stirring rod is rotatably connected to the right end of the rotating plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the extrusion plate, and the top end of the discharge plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right end of the extrusion bin.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, by using the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the first stirring rod, the rotating plate, the transmission gear, the inner gear ring, the second stirring rod and the rotating frame in combination, the dehydration efficiency of the device for feces and sewage is improved, so that the solid part contains more organic matter and nutrients, is more suitable as an organic fertilizer, improves the utilization rate of resources, and helps to realize the resource utilization, harmlessness and reduction of feces and sewage, which meets the requirements of environmental protection and sustainable development.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, by using a reciprocating screw, a slider, a conical groove, a drainage groove, an electric push rod and a discharge plate in combination, it is convenient to squeeze out the water in the feces and sewage, and perform preliminary work for the drying work. After the preliminary dehydration, the water content of the feces and sewage is reduced, and the load of the drying equipment is reduced, thereby improving the drying efficiency, shortening the drying time, and reducing energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a sheep breeding waste treatment and dehydration device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A half-section diagram of an extrusion bin of a sheep breeding waste treatment and dehydration device proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A half-section diagram of a drying chamber of a mutton sheep breeding waste treatment and dehydration device proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A half-section diagram of an extrusion plate of a sheep breeding waste treatment and dehydration device proposed in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a slider of a mutton sheep breeding waste treatment and dehydration device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a half-section view of a water tank plate of a mutton sheep breeding manure treatment and dehydration device proposed in the utility model.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Extrusion bin; 2. Extrusion plate; 3. Controller; 4. First motor; 5. Discharge channel; 6. Fan; 7. Heating device; 8. Drying bin; 9. Second motor; 10. Sink plate; 11. First bevel gear; 12. Second bevel gear; 13. First stirring rod; 14. Rotating plate; 15. Transmission gear; 16. Internal gear ring; 17. Second stirring rod; 18. Rotating frame; 19. Reciprocating screw; 20. Slider; 21. Conical groove; 22. Drainage groove; 23. Electric push rod; 24. Discharge plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a mutton breeding manure treatment and dehydration device, comprising a squeezing bin 1, a first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the squeezing bin 1, a controller 3 is installed at the front end of the squeezing bin 1, a discharge channel 5 is fixedly connected to the right end of the squeezing bin 1, a ventilator 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the discharge channel 5, a heating device 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ventilator 6 and penetrates, a second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the drying bin 8, a water tank plate 10 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the squeezing bin 1, the rear end of the squeezing plate 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the squeezing bin 1, the bottom end of the heating device 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the drying bin 8 and penetrates, placing manure in the squeezing bin 1, and moving the squeezing plate 2 can squeeze the manure, thereby squeezing out moisture, and when the ventilator 6 is started, it inhales air and then makes the heating wire contained in the heating device 7 generate heat, so that the hot air is infused into the drying bin 8.

[0028] Specifically:

[0029] Reference Figure 3 The driving end of the second motor 9 is respectively connected to the first stirring rod 13 and the rotating frame 18 through a bevel gear set. The left end of the inner wall of the drying bin 8 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 14. The left end of the rotating plate 14 is connected to the second stirring rod 17 through a gear set. When the second motor 9 is started, the second motor 9 drives the first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 12 drives the first stirring rod 13 and the rotating frame 18 to rotate respectively, so that the first stirring rod 13 and the rotating frame 18 rotate synchronously in opposite directions. The driving end of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 11 and the right ends of the first stirring rod 13 and the rotating frame 18 are fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 12. There is a The left end of the inner wall of the drying bin 8 is fixedly connected with an internal gear ring 16 and the left end of the second stirring rod 17 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 15. The transmission gear 15 and the internal gear ring 16 are meshedly connected. The left end of the second stirring rod 17 is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the left end of the rotating frame 18 respectively, and the left end of the first stirring rod 13 is rotatably connected to the right end of the rotating plate 14. When the rotating frame 18 rotates, the second stirring rod 17 at the rotating frame 18 is rotated under the action of the transmission gear 15 and the internal gear ring 16, so that the first stirring rod 13 and the second stirring rod 17 can perform secondary drying on the preliminarily dried feces and waste, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency of the device for feces and waste.

[0030] Specifically:

[0031] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The driving end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw 19, and a slider 20 is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 19. A plurality of conical grooves 21 are provided at the right end of the water tank plate 10. A plurality of drainage grooves 22 are provided at the inner wall of the extrusion bin 1 corresponding to the bottom end of the water tank plate 10. The top of the inner wall of the discharge channel 5 is rotatably connected with an electric push rod 23, and the driving end of the electric push rod 23 is rotatably connected with a discharge plate 24. When the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives the reciprocating screw 19 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw 19 drives the extrusion plate 2 to move back and forth through the slider 20, so that the feces and dirt can be discharged. Under the squeeze, the outer wall of the slider 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the squeezing plate 2, and the top of the discharge plate 24 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right end of the squeezing bin 1, and the moisture in the feces and sewage flows through the squeezing plate 2 to the trough plate 10, and the conical groove 21 at the trough plate 10 has a certain height. When the moisture rises, it flows into the conical groove 21 and is discharged through the drainage groove 22, and the electric push rod 23 is started to drive the discharge plate 24 to open the discharge plate 24, so that the feces and sewage that have been initially squeezed can be discharged into the drying bin 8, thereby facilitating the squeezing of the moisture in the feces and sewage, and performing preliminary work for the drying work.

[0032] Working principle: Place the excrement in the extrusion bin 1, and move the extrusion plate 2 to squeeze the excrement, thereby squeezing out moisture. When the ventilator 6 is started, it inhales air and then makes the heating wire contained in the heating device 7 generate heat, so that the hot air is infused into the drying bin 8. When the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives the reciprocating screw 19 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw 19 drives the extrusion plate 2 to move back and forth through the slider 20, so that the excrement is squeezed, and the moisture in the excrement passes through the extrusion plate 2 and flows to the water trough plate 10. The conical groove 21 at the water trough plate 10 has a certain height. When the moisture rises, it flows into the conical groove 21 and is discharged through the drainage groove 22. The electric push rod 23 is started to drive the discharge plate 24 to open the discharge plate 24, so that the excrement that has been initially squeezed is discharged from the drying bin 8, thereby facilitating the extrusion of moisture in the excrement, and performing preliminary work for the drying work. After the preliminary dehydration, the excrement The moisture content is reduced, and the load of the drying equipment is reduced, thereby improving the drying efficiency, shortening the drying time, and reducing energy consumption. When the second motor 9 is started, the second motor 9 drives the first bevel gear 11 to drive the second bevel gear 12 to respectively drive the first stirring rod 13 and the rotating frame 18 to rotate, so that the first stirring rod 13 and the rotating frame 18 rotate synchronously in opposite directions. When the rotating frame 18 rotates, the second stirring rod 17 at the rotating frame 18 is rotated under the action of the transmission gear 15 and the inner gear ring 16, so that the first stirring rod 13 and the second stirring rod 17 perform secondary drying on the preliminarily dried feces and sewage, thereby improving the dehydration efficiency of the device for feces and sewage, making the solid part contain more organic matter and nutrients, more suitable as organic fertilizer, improving resource utilization, and helping to realize the resource utilization, harmlessness and reduction of feces and sewage, which meets the requirements of environmental protection and sustainable development.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sheep breeding waste treatment and dehydration device, comprising a squeezing chamber (1), characterized in that: The left end of the extrusion bin (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (4), a controller (3) is installed at the front end of the extrusion bin (1), a driving end of the first motor (4) is connected to an extrusion plate (2) via an extrusion component, the right end of the extrusion bin (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge channel (5), the right end outer wall of the discharge channel (5) is fixedly connected to a ventilator (6), the bottom end of the ventilator (6) is fixedly connected to a heating device (7) passing through, the bottom end of the discharge channel (5) is connected to a drying bin (8) via a drying component, the right end outer wall of the drying bin (8) is fixedly connected to a second motor (9), and the left end of the inner wall of the extrusion bin (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank plate (10).

2. The sheep breeding waste treatment and dehydration device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The drying assembly comprises a first stirring rod (13) and a rotating frame (18) which are respectively connected to the driving end of the second motor (9) via a bevel gear set, a rotating plate (14) is rotatably connected to the left end of the inner wall of the drying bin (8), and the left end of the rotating plate (14) is connected to the second stirring rod (17) via a gear set.

3. The sheep breeding waste treatment and dehydration device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The extrusion assembly comprises a reciprocating screw (19) fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor (4), a sliding block (20) is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (19), a plurality of conical grooves (21) are formed at the right end of the water trough plate (10), a plurality of drainage grooves (22) are formed on the inner wall of the extrusion bin (1) corresponding to the bottom end of the water trough plate (10), an electric push rod (23) is rotatably connected to the top end of the inner wall of the discharge channel (5), and a discharge plate (24) is rotatably connected to the driving end of the electric push rod (23).

4. The sheep breeding waste treatment and dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the extrusion plate (2) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion bin (1), and the bottom end of the heating device (7) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the drying bin (8) and penetrates through it.

5. The sheep breeding waste treatment and dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bevel gear set comprises a first bevel gear (11) fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor (9) and a second bevel gear (12) fixedly connected to the first stirring rod (13) and the right end of the rotating frame (18), wherein the first bevel gear (11) and the second bevel gear (12) are meshingly connected.

6. The sheep breeding waste treatment and dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear set comprises an inner gear ring (16) fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the drying bin (8) and a transmission gear (15) fixedly connected to the left end of the second stirring rod (17), wherein the transmission gear (15) and the inner gear ring (16) are meshingly connected.

7. The sheep breeding waste treatment and dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the second stirring rod (17) is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the left end of the rotating frame (18), and the left end of the first stirring rod (13) is rotatably connected to the right end of the rotating plate (14).

8. The sheep breeding waste treatment and dehydration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slider (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the extrusion plate (2), and the top end of the discharge plate (24) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right end of the extrusion bin (1).

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