Combined type rapid deployment water tank and water supply system in limited space in case of emergencies

By designing a combined rapid deployment water tank system and using the design of rollers and support bottom edges, the problem of difficult to quickly assemble combined water tanks in the prior art in emergency situations is solved, and the rapid deployment of water supply systems under complex terrain conditions is achieved, and the rescue efficiency is improved.

CN222847463UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09范敏
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421904727.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing combined water tank is difficult to quickly assemble in limited spaces in emergency situations, especially in complex terrain conditions such as narrow tunnels and rugged mountains, and the manpower investment is large, which affects the rescue efficiency.

Method used

A combined rapid deployment water tank system is designed, including the tank body, base structure and walking mechanism. Through the design of rollers and support bottom edges, the water tank is flexible spliced ​​and rapid deployment, reducing manpower investment.

Benefits of technology

In an emergency, only 2-4 non-professional technicians need to complete the construction of a water tank and water supply system with a capacity of more than 100 tons within 1 hour, improving the rescue efficiency and stability of the water supply system.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a combined type rapid deployment water tank and water supply system in a limited space in emergency, which comprises a water tank body, a base structure and a walking mechanism, the water tank body is arranged on one side of the base structure; the walking mechanism is arranged on the other side of the base structure; one side or multiple sides or the periphery of the base structure is provided with a supporting bottom side, and the walking mechanism at least comprises idler wheels. An avoiding space is formed between any roller and the adjacent supporting bottom edge; a through hole is formed in the supporting bottom edge; every two adjacent combined rapid deployment water tanks can be connected through the formed through holes. Through the ingenious structure of the combined type water tank, the modular and standardized design of the combined type rapid deployment water tank is achieved. Water tank water supply systems with various shapes and different water storage capacities are formed through simple connection and rapid combination of a small amount of manpower, so that the water supply system can be rapidly deployed and constructed under the conditions of urgent time limitation and complex terrain.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of emergency water supply equipment, and specifically relates to a combined fast-deployable water tank and a water supply system in a limited space during an emergency. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, natural disasters such as earthquakes, mudslides, landslides, floods, wildfires, wars, and conflicts have occurred frequently, resulting in road damage and terrain changes, and the original water supply system has been severely damaged. In this context, quickly providing safe and clean drinking water and domestic water to the affected people has become a problem that needs to be solved urgently.

[0003] At the resettlement sites, whether new wells are built or water trucks are used to transport water, water tanks or reservoirs need to be built quickly to ensure the lives of the victims. Currently, the construction time of various welded and assembled steel water tanks with a capacity of more than 100 tons is more than 72 hours, and the construction of brick-concrete water tanks or pools takes even longer and consumes more manpower. It is extremely important and urgent to quickly build an efficient and stable water tank and water supply system.

[0004] At present, the assembly methods of the combined water tanks circulating on the market seem to be stretched in overcoming the terrain restrictions. It is difficult to meet the more limited terrains such as L-shaped and Z-shaped, and it is impossible to achieve flexible splicing of various shapes. These combined water tanks have encountered significant difficulties in practical applications under emergency conditions and in limited spaces. For example: these combined water tanks have not made substantial progress in reducing manpower, especially in emergency situations, when manpower is scarce, which makes this defect particularly prominent. In addition, when faced with complex terrains such as narrow alleys and rugged mountains, the assembly methods of these combined water tanks seem to be unable to cope with the situation, which greatly limits their ability to be flexibly built in various situations. The limitations of these combined water tanks currently circulating on the market have undoubtedly had a very serious impact on the efficiency of building post-disaster water supply systems.

[0005] In emergency situations, how to quickly assemble a water tank with a capacity of more than 100 tons and build a complete water supply system in a limited space has become a key technical problem that needs to be overcome. Especially in limited spaces such as narrow lanes, rugged mountains, and height restrictions, completing the construction of a water tank with a capacity of more than 100 tons and a water supply system with the least manpower (2-4 non-professional technicians) and the shortest time (within 1 hour) is of great significance for rapid rescue and protecting the lives of the affected people.

[0006] To meet this challenge, technicians in this field need to conduct in-depth research and innovation to seek new solutions. A new type of modular rapid deployment water tank system needs to be designed, which should be able to significantly reduce excessive reliance on human resources, while flexibly adapting to various terrain conditions and achieving rapid construction in various shapes. Only in this way can a water supply system be quickly and efficiently built after a disaster occurs, providing timely and effective rescue and assistance to the affected people. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a combined rapid deployment water tank and water supply system suitable for limited space in emergencies. The system fully integrates the design concept of efficiency and convenience. Through the ingenious construction of the combined water tank, the manpower input is greatly reduced, so that the water supply system can be quickly deployed and constructed under tight time constraints and complex terrain conditions. This not only greatly improves the rescue efficiency, but also provides more timely and effective help and support for the affected people.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first aspect of the utility model provides a combined type water tank for rapid deployment in a limited space in case of an emergency, which includes a water tank body, a base structure and a walking mechanism;

[0009] The water tank body is directly or indirectly arranged on one side of the base structure; the walking mechanism is directly or indirectly arranged on the other side of the base structure;

[0010] The base structure has a supporting bottom edge on one side or multiple sides or around the periphery, and the walking mechanism includes at least rollers; there is a clearance space between any roller and its adjacent supporting bottom edge;

[0011] The supporting bottom edge is integrally formed with the base structure; or the supporting bottom edge is a separate independent component, and the independent component is directly or indirectly arranged on the base structure;

[0012] A through hole is provided on the bottom edge of the support; two adjacent combined quick-deployment water tanks can be connected via the through hole.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a roller support member, which is arranged on the base structure and the roller is installed on the roller support member.

[0014] Furthermore, the roller support member includes at least a first support member and a second support member, one end of the first support member is directly or indirectly connected to the base structure, and one end of the second support member is directly or indirectly connected to the base structure; the other end of the first support member and the other end of the second support member are respectively extended and connected at a junction; the roller is installed at the junction.

[0015] Furthermore, the walking mechanism further comprises at least a driving motor, and the driving motor is used to drive the roller to rotate; or

[0016] The walking mechanism further comprises at least a driving motor, and the driving motor is used to drive the roller to rotate; the driving motor is directly or indirectly arranged on the supporting member.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a detachable power supply battery, a receiving cavity is formed between the roller support and the supporting bottom edge of the base structure, and the power supply battery is detachably arranged in the receiving cavity.

[0018] Furthermore, a three-way pipe joint is provided at the bottom of the water tank body; a channel in the three-way pipe joint is connected to the interior of the water tank body.

[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of hanging parts are arranged on the water tank body, and hanging holes are opened on the hanging parts.

[0020] Furthermore, a vent hole is provided on the upper end surface of the water tank body, and the vent hole is connected to the interior of the water tank body.

[0021] The second aspect of the utility model provides a water supply system, comprising at least one of the above-mentioned combined quick-deployment water tanks, and also comprising a plurality of connecting pipes; the connecting pipes are used to connect the three-way pipe joints between two combined quick-deployment water tanks step by step to form a water supply system.

[0022] Preferably, the water supply system formed by the combined quick-deployment water tank includes at least the following forms:

[0023] The first method: according to the terrain conditions, use a number of modular rapid deployment water tanks to deploy the water supply system into one or more of the following forms: L-shaped structure, Z-shaped structure, E-shaped structure, square structure and rectangular structure; or

[0024] The second type: a water supply system having M rows and N columns of combined quick-deployment water tanks, where M is a natural number greater than or equal to 1; and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1.

[0025] Furthermore, it also includes a plurality of support bases, and the water tank body is directly or indirectly placed on the support bases; or

[0026] It also includes a plurality of support bases. After the support bottom edge in the combined quick deployment water tank is pressed against the support base, the roller can be suspended in the air.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model achieves at least the following significant beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. The modular and standardized design of the combined rapid deployment water tanks is realized. These water tank units are not only easy to quickly combine through simple connections and a small amount of manpower to form water tank water supply systems of various shapes and different water storage capacities, but also made of high-strength, lightweight materials, ensuring the stability of the structure while reducing the overall weight, greatly facilitating transportation and handling operations.

[0029] 2. The combined quick-deployment water tank provided by the utility model can be quickly assembled anywhere it is needed due to its modular design, without complicated installation steps. Its compact structure not only adapts to the use of small spaces, but also ensures sufficient capacity, providing efficient and reliable support for water resource security in emergency situations.

[0030] 3. When deploying the water supply system, the utility model allows for flexible arrangement of the shape of the combined rapid deployment water tank according to limited space and terrain conditions, including but not limited to L-type, Z-type, E-type structure, square and rectangular forms, etc., to meet the actual application needs to the greatest extent.

[0031] 4. The process of deploying the water supply system is simple and quick, requiring only 1 to 2 staff members to connect the three-way pipe joints between two combined quick-deployment water tanks step by step through connecting pipes. This efficient deployment method significantly improves work efficiency.

[0032] 5. According to the terrain conditions, several support bases can be prepared, such as I-beams and other components with quick leveling or support functions. The staff only needs to place the combined quick-deployment water tank on the support base, connect the three-way pipe joint through the connecting pipe, and use bolts to connect the adjacent support bottom edges through the through holes to further improve the stability between the water tanks. This deployment method ensures the stability and reliability of the water supply system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0034] Figure 1 It is one of the three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the combined rapid deployment water tank of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 This is the second three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combined rapid deployment water tank of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a water supply system of the utility model combined into an L-shaped structure;

[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a water supply system of the utility model combined into a Z-shaped structure;

[0038] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a water supply system of the utility model combined into an E-shaped structure;

[0039] Figure 6 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the water supply system of the utility model combined into a square structure;

[0040] Figure 7 This is the second schematic diagram of the water supply system of the utility model combined into a square structure;

[0041] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a water supply system combined into a rectangular structure according to the utility model.

[0042] In the figure: 1. water tank body; 2. supporting bottom edge; 3. roller; 4. through hole; 5. hanging piece; 6. hanging hole; 7. roller support piece; 71. first support piece; 72. second support piece; 8. power supply battery; 9. three-way pipe joint; 10. vent hole; 11. connecting pipe; 12. supporting base; 13. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] Here, exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the utility model. Instead, they are only examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the utility model as detailed in the attached claims.

[0044] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first aspect of this embodiment provides a combined type water tank for rapid deployment in a limited space in case of an emergency, which includes a water tank body 1, a base structure and a walking mechanism;

[0045] The water tank body 1 is directly or indirectly arranged on one side of the base structure; the walking mechanism is directly or indirectly arranged on the other side of the base structure;

[0046] The base structure has a supporting bottom edge 2 on one side or multiple sides or around the base structure, and the walking mechanism includes at least a roller 3; there is a clearance space between any roller 3 and its adjacent supporting bottom edge 2;

[0047] The support bottom edge 2 is integrally formed with the base structure; or the support bottom edge 2 is a separate independent component, which is directly or indirectly arranged on the base structure;

[0048] In this embodiment, a through hole 4 is provided on the support bottom edge 2; two adjacent combined quick-deployment water tanks can be connected through the provided through hole 4. On the other hand, in this embodiment, a plurality of hangers 5 are provided on the water tank body 1, and a hanging hole 6 is provided on the hanger 5. In this embodiment, the modular and standardized design of the combined quick-deployment water tank is realized through the ingenious construction of the combined water tank. During the installation process, it is only necessary to use bolts to fix the adjacent combined quick-deployment water tanks at the position of the through hole 4 and / or at the position of the hanging hole 6. Through simple connection and a small amount of manual labor, a water tank water supply system of various shapes and different water storage capacities is formed, so that the water supply system can be quickly deployed and constructed under tight time constraints and complex terrain conditions.

[0049] In this embodiment, a hanging hole 6 is provided on the hanging part 5, and there are other application scenarios. For example, when a disaster occurs and the road is blocked, it is inconvenient to transport the modular rapid deployment water tank to the disaster resettlement site by ground transportation. Then, a long rope can be used to pass through the hanging hole 6 using the hanging part 5 on each modular rapid deployment water tank, so that one rope can connect many modular rapid deployment water tanks; and then the combined rapid deployment water tanks can be suspended by a drone and transported to the disaster resettlement site or the temporary water storage tank installation site. Because the modular rapid deployment water tank is empty, when it is transported to the disaster resettlement site or the temporary water storage tank installation site, it is assembled and then water is poured into the assembled water tank to form a water supply system.

[0050] As an implementation manner, this embodiment further includes a roller support member 7 , wherein the roller support member 7 is disposed on the base structure, and the roller 3 is mounted on the roller support member 7 .

[0051] As an implementation mode, the roller support member 7 in this embodiment includes at least a first support member 71 and a second support member 72, one end of the first support member 71 is directly or indirectly connected to the base structure, and one end of the second support member 72 is directly or indirectly connected to the base structure; the other end of the first support member 71 and the other end of the second support member 72 are respectively extended and connected at the junction; the roller 3 is installed at the junction.

[0052] One point that needs to be paid attention to in this embodiment is that the roller support member 7 is lower than the support bottom edge 2 in the clearance area. Because the support bottom edge 2 needs to be placed on the support base 12, for example, an I-beam is used as the support base 12.

[0053] As an implementation manner, the walking mechanism in this embodiment further comprises at least a driving motor (not shown in the figure), and the driving motor is used to drive the roller 3 to rotate; or

[0054] The walking mechanism also includes at least a driving motor (not shown in the figure), and the driving motor is used to drive the roller 3 to rotate; the driving motor is directly or indirectly arranged on the support member. In this embodiment, for example, two active rollers 3 and two driven rollers 3 can be set. Two motors are used to drive the active rollers 3 respectively. The application scenario of this situation is that when a disaster occurs and the road is clear, a motor can be used to drive the combined rapid deployment water tank to quickly reach the disaster resettlement point or the temporary water tank installation point.

[0055] As an implementation mode, the present embodiment also includes a detachable power supply battery 8, and a receiving cavity is formed between the roller support member 7 and the supporting bottom edge 2 of the base structure, and the power supply battery is detachably arranged inside the receiving cavity. It can be understood that the combined rapid deployment water tank of a separate module provided in this implementation can be stored as a kind of war preparedness material. During normal storage, the power supply battery can be removed and then loaded into the combined rapid deployment water tank when needed. After the combined rapid deployment water tank has been transported to a disaster resettlement site or a temporary water tank installation site, the power supply battery is taken out and then combined to form a water supply system.

[0056] As an implementation mode, a three-way pipe joint 9 is provided at the bottom of the water tank body 1 in this embodiment; a channel in the three-way pipe joint 9 is connected to the interior of the water tank body 1. A vent hole 10 is provided on the upper end surface of the water tank body 1, and the vent hole 10 is connected to the interior of the water tank body 1.

[0057] The second aspect of the utility model provides a water supply system, comprising at least one of the above-mentioned combined quick-deployment water tanks, and also comprising a plurality of connecting pipes 11; the connecting pipes 11 are used to connect the three-way pipe joints 9 between two combined quick-deployment water tanks step by step to form a water supply system.

[0058] Before assembly, it is necessary to set up several support bases 12 on the ground, and the water tank body 1 is directly or indirectly placed on the support bases 12; or

[0059] Another embodiment is: it also includes a plurality of support bases 12, such as I-beams as the support bases 12. After the support bottom edge 2 in the combined rapid deployment water tank is pressed against the support base 12 (I-beam), the roller 3 can be suspended in the air.

[0060] Then, a plurality of connecting pipes 11 are used to connect the three-way pipe joints 9 between two combined quick-deployment water tanks step by step to form a water supply system.

[0061] Preferably, the water supply system formed by the combined quick-deployment water tank includes at least the following forms:

[0062] The first method: according to the terrain conditions, use several combined rapid deployment water tanks to deploy the water supply system into an L-shaped structure (such as Figure 3 As shown), Z-shaped structure (as Figure 4 As shown), E-type structure (as Figure 5 As shown), square structure (as Figure 6 and Figure 7 as shown) and rectangular structures (as Figure 8 one or more forms shown); or

[0063] The second type: a water supply system has M rows and N columns of combined quick-deployment water tanks, where M is a natural number greater than or equal to 1; N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1. In this implementation, there is no specific limitation on the number of rows and columns, and the installer can freely choose according to the specific terrain conditions.

[0064] In this way, it is possible to complete the construction of a water tank with a capacity of more than 100 tons and a water supply system with the least manpower (2-4 non-professional technicians) and the shortest time (within 1 hour), which is of great significance for rapid rescue and protecting the lives of the affected people.

[0065] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment uses an I-beam as the support base 12. In the combined quick-deployment water tank, the support bottom edge 2 is placed and pressed against the support base 12 (i.e., the I-beam), and the roller 3 is in a suspended state. In order to achieve effective connection between the water tanks, a connecting pipe 11 is used to connect the three-way pipe joint 9 of each water tank. After the connecting pipe is installed, the preset hole on the I-beam body is further stabilized by a connecting rod 13. Threads are designed at both ends of the connecting rod, which is fixed to the hole of the I-beam by a nut. The connecting rod 13 is set between two adjacent I-beams, and the connecting rod can be installed at both ends of the I-beam. The connecting rod 13 is used to connect the adjacent I-beams to enhance the stability of the overall structure, so as to achieve comprehensive reinforcement of the entire I-beam base.

[0066] When the water supply system is assembled, the vent hole 10 on the water tank body is opened, and water is supplied from the connecting pipe of the first combined quick-deployment water tank in the water supply system. Since the connecting pipe 11 is connected through the three-way pipe joint 9 of each water tank, a channel in the three-way pipe joint 9 is connected to the inside of the water tank body. In this way, all the connected combined quick-deployment water tanks can be gradually filled with water to form a water supply system. When using, just drain water from the connecting pipe.

[0067] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Combined rapid deployment water tank in limited space in case of emergencies, characterized by: It includes a water tank body, a base structure and a walking mechanism; The water tank body is directly or indirectly arranged on one side of the base structure; the walking mechanism is directly or indirectly arranged on the other side of the base structure; The base structure has a supporting bottom edge on one side or multiple sides or around the periphery, and the walking mechanism includes at least rollers; there is a clearance space between any roller and its adjacent supporting bottom edge; The supporting bottom edge is integrally formed with the base structure; or the supporting bottom edge is a separate independent component, and the independent component is directly or indirectly arranged on the base structure; A through hole is provided on the bottom edge of the support; two adjacent combined quick-deployment water tanks can be connected via the through hole.

2. The combined rapid deployment water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a roller support member, which is arranged on the base structure and the roller is installed on the roller support member.

3. The combined rapid deployment water tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller support member includes at least a first support member and a second support member, one end of the first support member is directly or indirectly connected to the base structure, and one end of the second support member is directly or indirectly connected to the base structure; the other end of the first support member and the other end of the second support member are respectively extended and connected at a junction; the roller is installed at the junction.

4. The combined rapid deployment water tank according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The walking mechanism further comprises at least a driving motor, and the driving motor is used to drive the roller to rotate; or The walking mechanism further comprises at least a driving motor, and the driving motor is used to drive the roller to rotate; the driving motor is directly or indirectly arranged on the supporting member.

5. The combined rapid deployment water tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a detachable power supply battery. A receiving cavity is formed between the roller support and the supporting bottom edge of the base structure. The power supply battery is detachably arranged in the receiving cavity.

6. The combined rapid deployment water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A three-way pipe joint is provided at the bottom of the water tank body; a channel in the three-way pipe joint is communicated with the interior of the water tank body.

7. The combined rapid deployment water tank according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 5 or 6, characterized in that: A plurality of hanging parts are arranged on the water tank body, and hanging holes are opened on the hanging parts.

8. The combined rapid deployment water tank according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 5 or 6, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the water tank body is provided with a vent hole, and the vent hole is communicated with the interior of the water tank body.

9. Water supply system, characterized in that: It comprises at least one combined rapid deployment water tank as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, and also comprises a plurality of connecting pipes; the connecting pipes are used to connect the three-way pipe joints between two combined rapid deployment water tanks step by step to form a water supply system.

10. The water supply system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The water supply system formed by the combined rapid deployment water tank includes at least the following forms: The first method: according to the terrain conditions, use a number of modular rapid deployment water tanks to deploy the water supply system into one or more of the following forms: L-shaped structure, Z-shaped structure, E-shaped structure, square structure and rectangular structure; or The second type: a water supply system having M rows and N columns of combined quick-deployment water tanks, where M is a natural number greater than or equal to 1; and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 1.

11. The water supply system according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of support bases, and the water tank body is directly or indirectly placed on the support bases; or It also includes a plurality of support bases. After the support bottom edge in the combined quick deployment water tank is pressed against the support base, the roller can be suspended in the air.