Cleaning robot driving device

By using driving devices with track transmission and gear transmission in the swimming pool cleaning robot, the problems of low power transmission efficiency and insufficient obstacle jump capability in the prior art are solved, and more efficient cleaning and obstacle jump capability are achieved.

CN222847895UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09NANJING TENGYA ROBOT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421827648.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The driving mechanism of the existing pool cleaning robot limits its maneuverability, wall-mounting ability and underwater obstacle jumping ability, and its transmission efficiency is not high.

Method used

Using a driving device connected by a track transmission between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the wheel shaft of the driving wheel is driven by a motor, including the first and second tooth sections of the coaxial line, the transmission efficiency is improved by gear transmission, and a foam plate is embedded in the track tensioning frame to increase buoyancy.

Benefits of technology

It saves transmission space, improves transmission efficiency, enhances the obstacle jumping ability and cleaning ability of the swimming pool cleaning robot, and has a compact and reasonable space layout.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning robot driving device which comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are in transmission through a crawler belt, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is driven by a motor and comprises a first tooth section and a second tooth section, the first tooth section is meshed with a rolling brush gear through a rolling brush transmission wheel, and the second tooth section is meshed with a rolling brush gear through a rolling brush transmission wheel. The second tooth section is meshed with an inner gear ring of the driving wheel, and the driving wheel drives the crawler belt to be in transmission connection. The obstacle jumping capacity and the cleaning capacity of the cleaning robot can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a driving device for a cleaning robot, belonging to the technical field of cleaning household appliances. Background Art

[0002] With the popularization of artificial intelligence technology, the application of pool cleaning robots is becoming more and more widespread, and more and more cleaning robots capable of cleaning swimming pool walls have emerged. Patent document EP2584118A discloses an early design in which the driving mechanism of the pool cleaning robot is to directly connect the motor to the roller brush and drive wheel, relying on the rotation of the drive wheel to propel the entire robot forward. This configuration usually requires the motor to be installed in the center of the robot, which not only limits the robot's maneuverability, but also results in low power transmission efficiency when climbing the pool wall, limiting its ability to climb walls. At the same time, due to the high transmission accuracy requirements, its ability to jump over obstacles underwater is also limited. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problems existing in the prior art and provide a cleaning robot driving device, which can improve the obstacle jumping ability and cleaning ability of the cleaning robot.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a driving device of a cleaning robot, comprising: a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a crawler transmission, the driving wheel is connected to the driving wheel, the axle of the driving wheel is driven by a motor, the driving wheel comprises a first tooth segment and a second tooth segment that are coaxial and connected as one body, the first tooth segment is engaged with one side of the roller brush transmission wheel, the other side of the roller brush transmission wheel is engaged with the roller brush gear, and the second tooth segment is engaged with the inner gear ring of the driving wheel.

[0005] Furthermore, a track tensioning frame is provided between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a foam board is embedded in the track tensioning frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the inner peripheral wall of the crawler track is evenly provided with inner racks, and the outer peripheries of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively provided with tooth grooves matching the inner racks of the crawler track, and the inner racks are meshed with the tooth grooves.

[0007] Furthermore, the diameter of the driving wheel is larger than the diameter of the driven wheel.

[0008] Furthermore, the diameter of the first tooth segment of the driving wheel is greater than the diameter of the second tooth segment.

[0009] Furthermore, the diameter of the first tooth segment of the driving wheel is the same as the diameter of the second tooth segment.

[0010] Furthermore, the transmission ratio between the first tooth segment of the driving wheel and the roller brush gear is 1:(1.2-1.4).

[0011] Furthermore, the transmission ratio between the first tooth segment of the driving wheel and the roller brush gear is 1:(1.4-1.5).

[0012] Furthermore, the roller brush transmission wheel and the driving wheel are coaxial.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the traditional transmission structure, it saves transmission space, improves transmission efficiency, improves the obstacle jumping ability and cleaning ability of the swimming pool cleaning robot, and has a compact and reasonable space layout;

[0014] By setting foam boards in the tensioning frame, the buoyancy of the entire machine is increased, making it easier for the pool robot to climb walls and jump over obstacles, thereby reducing the load on the entire machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings are only provided for reference and illustration and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a front view of specific embodiment 1;

[0019] Figure 4 is a perspective view of specific embodiment 1;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a stereogram of specific embodiment 2.

[0021] Among them: 1. driving wheel, 1a. tooth groove, 2. driven wheel, 3. crawler track, 3a. inner rack, 4. driving wheel, 4a. first tooth segment, 4b. second tooth segment, 5. roller brush transmission wheel, 6. roller brush gear, 7. crawler track tensioning frame, 8. foam board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In the following description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not mean that the device must have a specific direction.

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to specific illustrations.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. Specific embodiments

[0025] The present invention provides a driving device for a cleaning robot, comprising: a driving wheel 1 and a driven wheel 2, the driving wheel 1 and the driven wheel 2 being transmission-connected via a crawler belt 3. The driving wheel 1 is transmission-connected to a drive wheel 4, the axle of which is driven by a motor. The drive wheel 4 includes a first tooth segment and a second tooth segment coaxially connected and integrally formed. The first tooth segment meshes with one side of a roller brush transmission wheel 5, the other side of which meshes with a roller brush gear 6, and the second tooth segment meshes with the inner gear ring of the driving wheel 1. Internal racks 3a are uniformly provided on the inner circumferential wall of the crawler belt 3, and tooth grooves 1a matching the inner racks 3a of the crawler belt 3 are respectively provided on the outer circumference of the driving wheel 1 and the driven wheel 2, the inner racks 3a meshing with the tooth grooves 1a.

[0026] A track tensioning frame 7 is provided between the driving wheel 1 and the driven wheel 2. A foam board 8 is embedded in the track tensioning frame 7 to fix the track and prevent it from falling off. At the same time, it increases the buoyancy of the whole machine, making it easier for the swimming pool robot to climb walls and jump over obstacles, thereby reducing the load on the whole machine.

[0027] The diameter of the driving wheel 1 is larger than that of the driven wheel 2. The diameter of the first tooth segment of the driving wheel 4 is larger than that of the second tooth segment. The transmission ratio between the first tooth segment of the driving wheel 4 and the roller brush gear 6 is 1:1.27.

[0028] Compared with the traditional transmission structure, it saves transmission space, improves transmission efficiency, and enhances the obstacle jumping ability and cleaning ability of the pool cleaning robot. Specific embodiments

[0029] The present invention provides a driving device for a cleaning robot, comprising: a driving wheel 1 and a driven wheel 2, the driving wheel 1 and the driven wheel 2 being transmission-connected via a crawler belt 3. The driving wheel 1 is transmission-connected to a drive wheel 4, the axle of which is driven by a motor. The drive wheel 4 includes a first tooth segment and a second tooth segment coaxially connected and integrally formed. The first tooth segment meshes with one side of a roller brush transmission wheel 5, the other side of which meshes with a roller brush gear 6, and the second tooth segment meshes with the inner gear ring of the driving wheel 1. Internal racks 3a are uniformly provided on the inner circumferential wall of the crawler belt 3, and tooth grooves 1a matching the inner racks 3a of the crawler belt 3 are respectively provided on the outer circumference of the driving wheel 1 and the driven wheel 2, the inner racks 3a meshing with the tooth grooves 1a.

[0030] The diameter of the first tooth segment of the driving wheel 4 is equal to the diameter of the second tooth segment. The transmission ratio of the first tooth segment of the driving wheel 4 to the roller brush gear 6 is 1:1.42.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It does not limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may have other implementation methods without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The present invention may also have various changes and improvements. Any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the scope of protection required by the present invention. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. The technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved by or using existing technologies, and will not be described here.

Claims

1. A cleaning robot driving device, comprising: A driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected via a crawler transmission, and the driving wheel is connected via a driving transmission connection with the drive wheel, and is characterized in that the wheel axle of the drive wheel is driven by a motor, and the drive wheel comprises a first tooth segment and a second tooth segment which are coaxial and connected as a whole, the first tooth segment meshes with one side of the roller brush transmission wheel, the other side of the roller brush transmission wheel meshes with the roller brush gear, and the second tooth segment meshes with the inner gear ring of the driving wheel.

2. The cleaning robot driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A track tensioning frame is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a foam board is embedded in the track tensioning frame.

3. The cleaning robot driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner peripheral wall of the crawler is evenly provided with internal racks, and the outer peripheries of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively provided with tooth grooves matching the inner racks of the crawler, and the internal racks are meshed with the tooth grooves.

4. The cleaning robot driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the driving wheel is greater than the diameter of the driven wheel.

5. The cleaning robot driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the first tooth segment of the driving wheel is greater than the diameter of the second tooth segment.

6. The cleaning robot driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the first tooth segment of the driving wheel is the same as the diameter of the second tooth segment.

7. The cleaning robot driving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission ratio between the first tooth segment of the driving wheel and the roller brush gear is 1:(1.2-1.4).

8. The cleaning robot driving device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission ratio between the first tooth segment of the driving wheel and the roller brush gear is 1:(1.4-1.5).

9. The cleaning robot driving device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The roller brush transmission wheel is coaxial with the driving wheel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Robot for cleaning swimming pools

    EP2584118A2