Anti-sticking device for antioxidant production
By designing antioxidant production anti-adhesive material devices, using hot gas and jet cylinder technology, the problem of adhesion of antioxidants during extrusion is solved, and the effective preliminary drying of materials is achieved and the adhesion prevention is prevented.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421853557.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
Due to surface viscosity during the extrusion process, the extruded granular antioxidants stick together after falling off, affecting the subsequent drying processing.
An antioxidant production anti-adhesive material device is designed, including an extrusion structure and a collection cylinder. By setting up a hot gas supply pipe, a cavity ring plate and an adjustment plug rod, the material is initially dried with hot gas, and the material is pushed out through the jet cylinder to prevent adhesion.
It effectively prevents the antioxidant particles from sticking after falling off, ensuring the initial drying of the material and the smooth progress of subsequent processing.
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Figure CN222849636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of antioxidant production, in particular to an antioxidant production anti-sticking material device. Background Art
[0002] Antioxidants are a class of chemical substances that, when present in small amounts in a polymer system, can delay or inhibit the polymer's oxidation process, thereby preventing the polymer from aging and extending its service life. They are also called "anti-aging agents."
[0003] During the production process, antioxidants are made into granular devices by extrusion. However, when the antioxidants are extruded, due to the certain stickiness on their surfaces, the extruded granular antioxidants will stick together after falling together, which is not conducive to the subsequent drying process. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problem that the above-mentioned antioxidant has a certain viscosity on its surface during extrusion, so the extruded granular antioxidant will adhere to each other after falling together, the present utility model is proposed.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an antioxidant production anti-sticking device, which includes an extrusion structure and a collecting barrel, the extrusion structure is located above the collecting barrel, the outer ring surface of the extrusion structure is fixed to the outer ring surface of the collecting barrel, the lower end of the extrusion structure is equipped with a discharge barrel connected with the interior thereof, the inner bottom wall of the collecting barrel and located on one side of the extrusion structure is rotatably penetrated by a vertical shaft, a cavity ring plate is arranged inside the collecting barrel and below the discharge barrel, the interior of the cavity ring plate is in the shape of a cavity, the cavity ring plate is provided with a plurality of material holes which pass through up and down and are not connected with the interior thereof, the inner ring surface of the cavity ring plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical shaft, a block plate is arranged below the cavity ring plate, an adjusting blocking rod is arranged below the material hole, and the adjusting blocking rod is arranged below the material hole. The lower end of the rod is fixed to the upper surface of the adjacent block plate, and two elastic telescopic rods are fixed to the upper surface of one end of the block plate located on the outer ring side of the cavity ring plate, and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixed to the outer ring surface of the cavity ring plate, a vertical rod is fixed to the upper surface of one end of the block plate located on the outer ring side of the cavity ring plate, and a round rod is fixed to the upper surface of one end of the block plate located on the inner ring side of the cavity ring plate, an engaging frame is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical shaft and located above the cavity ring plate, a retaining ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring surface of the engaging frame, the upper end of the round rod contacts the bottom surface of the retaining ring, a circular ring is provided on the upper contact surface of the cavity ring plate, a discharging barrel is fixedly inserted into the inside of the circular ring, an inclined plate is fixed on the outer ring surface of the circular ring, the vertical rod is located below the inclined plate, and a hot air supply pipe is fixedly inserted into the outer ring surface of the cavity ring plate.
[0006] Preferably, the outer ring surface of the collecting cylinder is provided with a notch-shaped structure communicating with the interior thereof, a timing and spacing motor is fixed to the bottom surface of the collecting cylinder, and the lower end of the vertical shaft is fixed to the output end of the timing and spacing motor.
[0007] Preferably, the circular ring, the retaining ring and the cavity ring plate are coaxially arranged, the circular ring is coaxially arranged with the vertical axis, and the vertical axis is coaxially arranged with the collecting cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the shape of the discharge barrel is an arc-shaped structure adapted to the cavity ring plate, the shape of the block plate is an arc-shaped block structure adapted to the cavity ring plate, a plurality of block plates are distributed in a circular array along the axis of the cavity ring plate, and adjacent block plates are in contact with each other.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the inclined plate is inclined, and the other end of the inclined plate is horizontal, and the highest end of the inclined plate is located above the upper end of the vertical rod.
[0010] Preferably, a jet cylinder is fixed on the inner ring surface of the circular ring and located at the inclined plate, an air pump is fixed on the upper end of the jet cylinder, the lower end of the jet cylinder contacts the upper surface of the cavity ring plate, and the shape of the lower end of the jet cylinder is adapted to the shape of the block plate.
[0011] Preferably, the elastic telescopic rod, the vertical rod and the round rod are arranged in parallel.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] 1. By setting a hot air supply pipe, a cavity ring plate and an adjusting blocking rod, hot air is filled into the cavity of the cavity ring plate through the hot air supply pipe. When the extrusion structure extrude materials outward, the materials are squeezed into the material hole. The adjusting blocking rod first blocks the materials in the material hole. The hot air in the cavity ring plate preliminarily dries the materials in the material hole. When the vertical rod moves from the inclined end of the inclined plate to its horizontal end, the corresponding block plate is pushed to move downward, so that the adjusting blocking rod is separated from the material hole, so that the preliminarily dried materials can fall into the collecting tube, and the preliminarily dried materials on the surface are not easy to stick.
[0014] 2. By setting up a jet cylinder and an air pump, when the vertical pole rotates to below the horizontal end of the inclined plate, the corresponding adjustment blocking rod is separated from the material hole, the air pump supplies air into the jet cylinder, and the jet cylinder blows air into the material hole, and the airflow assists in pushing the material in the material hole out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collecting tube of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a right side schematic diagram of part of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the elastic telescopic rod and the block plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the meshing frame and the vertical shaft of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic top view of part of the structure of the utility model.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Extrusion structure; 2. Collecting cylinder; 3. Discharging cylinder; 4. Cavity ring plate; 5. Material hole; 6. Block plate; 7. Adjustable blocking rod; 8. Elastic telescopic rod; 9. Round rod; 10. Vertical axis; 11. Round ring; 12. Retaining ring; 13. Vertical rod; 14. Engaging frame; 15. Inclined plate; 16. Hot air supply pipe; 17. Timing and fixed distance motor; 18. Jet cylinder; 19. Air pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-6 , which is an embodiment of the utility model, provides an antioxidant production anti-sticking material device, which includes an extrusion structure 1 and a collecting barrel 2. The extrusion structure 1 is located above the collecting barrel 2, and the outer ring surface of the extrusion structure 1 is fixed to the outer ring surface of the collecting barrel 2. A discharge barrel 3 connected to the interior of the extrusion structure 1 is installed at the lower end of the extrusion structure 1. A vertical shaft 10 is rotatably penetrated through the inner bottom wall of the collecting barrel 2 and is located on one side of the extrusion structure 1. A notch-shaped structure connected to the interior of the collecting barrel 2 is provided on the outer ring surface of the collecting barrel 2. A timing and fixed-distance motor 17 is fixed to the bottom surface of the collecting barrel 2, and the lower end of the vertical shaft 10 is fixed to the output end of the timing and fixed-distance motor 17. The timing and fixed-distance motor 17 drives the vertical shaft 10 to rotate at a fixed time and angle.
[0026] A cavity ring plate 4 is arranged inside the collecting cylinder 2 and below the discharging cylinder 3. The interior of the cavity ring plate 4 is in the shape of a cavity. The cavity ring plate 4 is provided with a plurality of material holes 5 which are connected vertically and not connected with the interior thereof. The extruding structure 1 extrude materials into the material holes 5 through the discharging cylinder 3. The inner ring surface of the cavity ring plate 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical shaft 10. A block plate 6 is arranged below the cavity ring plate 4. The shape of the discharging cylinder 3 is an arc-shaped structure adapted to the cavity ring plate 4. The shape of the block plate 6 is the same as that of the cavity ring plate 4. An adaptive arc-shaped block structure, multiple block plates 6 are distributed in a circular array along the axis of the cavity ring plate 4, adjacent block plates 6 are in contact with each other, an adjusting blocking rod 7 is arranged below the material hole 5, the lower end of the adjusting blocking rod 7 is fixed to the upper surface of the adjacent block plate 6, two elastic telescopic rods 8 are fixed to the upper surface of one end of the block plate 6 located on the outer ring side of the cavity ring plate 4, the other end of the elastic telescopic rod 8 is fixed to the outer ring surface of the cavity ring plate 4, and the elastic telescopic rod 8 has a tendency to drive the adjusting blocking rod 7 to be inserted into the material hole 5 through the block plate 6.
[0027] A vertical rod 13 is fixed on the upper surface of one end of the block plate 6 located on the outer ring side of the cavity ring plate 4, and a round rod 9 is fixed on the upper surface of one end of the block plate 6 located on the inner ring side of the cavity ring plate 4. An engaging frame 14 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical shaft 10 and located above the cavity ring plate 4. A retaining ring 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring surface of the engaging frame 14. The upper end of the round rod 9 contacts the bottom surface of the retaining ring 12. The engaging frame 14 is rotated to engage with the vertical shaft 10 to change the height of the retaining ring 12. The retaining ring 12 changes the depth of the plugging rod 7 inserted into the material hole 5 by pushing the round rod 9, thereby changing the particle size of the material formed. A circular ring 11 is provided on the upper contact of the cavity ring plate 4. The ring 11, the retaining ring 12 and the cavity ring plate 4 are coaxially arranged, the circular ring 11 is coaxially arranged with the vertical axis 10, the vertical axis 10 is coaxially arranged with the collecting tube 2, the discharging tube 3 is fixedly inserted in the interior of the circular ring 11, the outer ring surface of the circular ring 11 is fixed with an inclined plate 15, the vertical rod 13 is located below the inclined plate 15, the outer ring surface of the cavity ring plate 4 is fixedly inserted with a hot air supply pipe 16, the outer end of the hot air supply pipe 16 is connected to the hot air generating device, and hot air is filled into the interior of the cavity ring plate 4 to preliminarily dry the material hole 5, effectively preventing the material particles from sticking after they are separated from the material hole 5, and the elastic telescopic rod 8, the vertical rod 13 and the round rod 9 are arranged in parallel.
[0028] One end of the inclined plate 15 is inclined, and the other end of the inclined plate 15 is horizontal. The highest end of the inclination of the inclined plate 15 is located above the upper end of the vertical rod 13. A jet cylinder 18 is fixed on the inner ring surface of the ring 11 and located at the inclined plate 15. An air pump 19 is fixed to the upper end of the jet cylinder 18. The lower end of the jet cylinder 18 contacts the upper surface of the cavity ring plate 4. The shape of the lower end of the jet cylinder 18 is adapted to the shape of the block plate 6. When the vertical rod 13 moves from the inclined end of the inclined plate 15 to its horizontal end, the corresponding block plate 6 is pushed to move downward, so that the adjusting blocking rod 7 is separated from the material hole 5. The air pump 19 supplies air to the jet cylinder 18, and the jet cylinder 18 blows air into the material hole 5. The airflow assists in pushing the material in the material hole 5 out.
[0029] During use, hot air is filled into the cavity of the cavity ring plate 4 through the hot air supply pipe 16. When the extrusion structure 1 extrude materials outward, the materials are squeezed into the material hole 5. The blocking rod 7 is adjusted to block the materials in the material hole 5 first, and the engagement frame 14 is rotated to engage with the vertical axis 10 to change the height of the retaining ring 12. The elastic telescopic rod 8 pulls the round rod 9 to contact the retaining ring 12. The depth of the blocking rod 7 inserted into the material hole 5 is adjusted according to the height control of the round rod 9, the depth of the material pushed into the material hole 5 by the extrusion structure 1 is changed, and the particle size of the material is changed. The hot air in the cavity ring plate 4 has a great influence on the material. The material in the hole 5 is first dried preliminarily, and the timing and spacing motor 17 drives the cavity ring plate 4 to rotate at a fixed angle through the vertical shaft 10. Each time the cavity ring plate 4 rotates, the next block plate 6 moves to the bottom of the discharge cylinder 3. When the vertical rod 13 moves from the inclined end of the inclined plate 15 to its horizontal end, the corresponding block plate 6 is pushed downward to disengage the adjustment blocking rod 7 from the material hole 5. The air pump 19 supplies air to the jet cylinder 18, and the jet cylinder 18 blows air into the material hole 5. The airflow assists in pushing out the material in the material hole 5, so that the preliminarily dried material can fall into the collecting cylinder 2.
[0030] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. An anti-sticking material device for producing an antioxidant, comprising a material extrusion structure (1) and a collecting cylinder (2), characterized in that: The extrusion structure (1) is located above the collecting cylinder (2), the outer ring surface of the extrusion structure (1) is fixed to the outer ring surface of the collecting cylinder (2), the lower end of the extrusion structure (1) is provided with a discharge cylinder (3) connected to the interior thereof, the inner bottom wall of the collecting cylinder (2) and located on one side of the extrusion structure (1) is rotatably penetrated by a vertical shaft (10), the interior of the collecting cylinder (2) and located below the discharge cylinder (3) is provided with a cavity ring plate (4), the interior of the cavity ring plate (4) is in the shape of a cavity, the cavity ring plate (4) is provided with a plurality of material holes (5) which pass through the cavity ring plate (4) from top to bottom and are not connected to the interior thereof, the inner ring surface of the cavity ring plate (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical shaft (10), a block plate (6) is provided below the cavity ring plate (4), an adjustment blocking rod (7) is provided below the material hole (5), the lower end of the adjustment blocking rod (7) is fixed to the upper surface of the adjacent block plate (6), the block plate (6) is located at one end of the outer ring side of the cavity ring plate (4) Two elastic telescopic rods (8) are fixed on the upper surface, and the other ends of the elastic telescopic rods (8) are fixed to the outer ring surface of the cavity ring plate (4). A vertical rod (13) is fixed to the upper surface of one end of the block plate (6) located on the outer ring side of the cavity ring plate (4). A round rod (9) is fixed to the upper surface of one end of the block plate (6) located on the inner ring side of the cavity ring plate (4). An engagement frame (14) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the vertical shaft (10) and located above the cavity ring plate (4). The engagement frame ( The outer ring surface of the hollow cavity ring plate (4) is fixedly sleeved with a retaining ring (12), the upper end of the round rod (9) contacts the bottom surface of the retaining ring (12), the upper side of the hollow cavity ring plate (4) is contacted with a circular ring (11), the discharge barrel (3) is fixedly inserted inside the circular ring (11), the outer ring surface of the circular ring (11) is fixedly provided with an inclined plate (15), the vertical rod (13) is located below the inclined plate (15), and the outer ring surface of the hollow cavity ring plate (4) is fixedly provided with a hot air supply pipe (16).
2. The device for producing anti-sticking material of an antioxidant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring surface of the collecting cylinder (2) is provided with a notch-shaped structure communicating with the interior thereof, a timing and spacing motor (17) is fixed to the bottom surface of the collecting cylinder (2), and the lower end of the vertical shaft (10) is fixed to the output end of the timing and spacing motor (17).
3. The device for producing anti-sticking material of an antioxidant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular ring (11), the retaining ring (12) and the cavity ring plate (4) are coaxially arranged; the circular ring (11) and the vertical axis (10) are coaxially arranged; and the vertical axis (10) and the collecting cylinder (2) are coaxially arranged.
4. The device for producing anti-sticking material of an antioxidant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the discharge barrel (3) is an arc-shaped structure that matches the cavity ring plate (4), and the shape of the block plate (6) is an arc-shaped block structure that matches the cavity ring plate (4). The plurality of block plates (6) are arranged in a circular array around the axis of the cavity ring plate (4), and adjacent block plates (6) are in contact with each other.
5. The device for producing anti-sticking material of an antioxidant according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the inclined plate (15) is inclined, the other end of the inclined plate (15) is horizontal, and the highest end of the inclined plate (15) is located above the upper end of the vertical rod (13).
6. The device for producing anti-sticking material with antioxidant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A jet cylinder (18) is fixed on the inner ring surface of the circular ring (11) and located at the inclined plate (15). An air pump (19) is fixed to the upper end of the jet cylinder (18). The lower end of the jet cylinder (18) contacts the upper surface of the cavity ring plate (4). The shape of the lower end of the jet cylinder (18) matches the shape of the block plate (6).
7. The device for producing anti-sticking material of an antioxidant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic rod (8), the vertical rod (13) and the round rod (9) are arranged in parallel.