Thermal insulation structure of ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln
By designing a temperature insulation structure including temperature insulation components and support components, the problem that the temperature insulation structure in the prior art is not convenient for multi-layer orderly temperature insulation protection and disassembly maintenance is solved, and efficient temperature insulation effect and convenient maintenance process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421827258.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln temperature insulation structure is difficult to form multi-layer orderly temperature insulation protection, and the temperature insulation structure is not convenient for convenient dismantling and maintenance before the internal temperature insulation material aging.
A temperature insulation structure including a rotary kiln body, a temperature insulation assembly and a support assembly is designed. The temperature insulation assembly forms a three-layer temperature insulation structure through a fixed edge, a temperature insulation cover, an inner insulation sleeve, an outer insulation pad and a vacuum cavity, and ensures sealing through a sealing port, a sealing block and a fastening screw; the support assembly achieves convenient disassembly of the temperature insulation cover through a movable seat, a cylinder and a support arc plate.
The formation of a three-layer temperature insulation structure is achieved, the temperature insulation effect of the rotary kiln outer wall is improved, the internal heat loss is reduced, and the maintenance and maintenance convenience of the temperature insulation cover is improved through convenient disassembly design.
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Figure CN222849732U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary kilns, in particular to a ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln thermal insulation structure. Background Art
[0002] Ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln is a high-temperature drying and calcining equipment, mainly composed of a kiln body, a driving device, a heating system, a feeding and unloading system, etc. It uses the rotation and heating functions of the rotary kiln to make the material roll forward in the kiln to achieve drying, calcining and roasting of the material. The thermal insulation structure of the ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln is a key part to ensure the temperature stability in the kiln, reduce heat loss and protect the kiln structure.
[0003] The existing ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln insulation structure has an insulation structure installed at the outer end, which is not convenient for forming multi-layer orderly insulation protection, and the insulation structure is not convenient for convenient disassembly and maintenance before the internal insulation material ages. Therefore, we propose a ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln insulation structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.
[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted in this utility model is:
[0006] A ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln insulation structure comprises: a rotary kiln body, an insulation component, and a support component; the insulation component comprises fixed edges fixedly installed on both sides of the rotary kiln body, an insulation cover movably installed on the upper and lower sides of the fixed edges, an inner insulation sleeve and an outer insulation pad fixedly installed on the inner and outer ends of the insulation cover respectively, and a vacuum chamber is arranged in the insulation cover; the support component comprises a movable seat movably installed at the lower end of the rotary kiln body, a cylinder fixedly installed at the center of the movable seat, and a support arc plate fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, sealing openings are provided at the upper and lower ends of the fixed edge.
[0008] Preferably, sealing blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the thermal insulation cover, and the sealing blocks match the sealing openings.
[0009] Preferably, threaded holes and mounting holes are respectively provided in the fixing edge and on both sides of the thermal insulation cover, and fastening screws are movably installed in the threaded holes and the mounting holes.
[0010] Preferably, binding holes are provided at the four corners of the movable seat, and binding columns that are movably bound in the binding holes are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the supporting arc plate.
[0011] Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, the insulation cover that is clamped and installed on the upper and lower sides of the fixed edges on both sides of the rotary kiln body can form a three-layer insulation structure at the outer wall of the rotary kiln body through the inner insulation sleeve and the outer insulation pad at the inner and outer ends thereof, and the vacuum cavity in the insulation cover, thereby improving the insulation effect on the outer wall of the rotary kiln to reduce the internal heat loss. At the same time, the sealing ports and sealing blocks that are clamped and sealed between the two sides of the insulation cover and the fixed edges, and the multiple sets of fastening screws locked between the insulation cover and the fixed edges can also ensure the sealing at the edge of the insulation cover opening, so as to avoid the problem of poor insulation effect at the insulation cover opening;
[0014] 2. In the utility model, the movable seat placed at the bottom of the rotary kiln body can also be moved to the bottom of the insulation cover before the insulation cover is disassembled for maintenance by a supporting arc plate driven by an internal cylinder, thereby improving the convenience of maintenance and disassembly of the insulation cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a disassembly diagram of the thermal insulation cover of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the thermal insulation cover of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.
[0019] Reference numerals:
[0020] 100. Rotary kiln body;
[0021] 200, thermal insulation assembly; 201, fixed edge; 202, thermal insulation cover; 203, inner thermal insulation sleeve; 204, outer thermal insulation pad; 205, vacuum chamber; 206, sealing port; 207, sealing block; 208, threaded hole; 209, mounting hole; 210, fastening screw;
[0022] 300, support assembly; 301, movable seat; 302, cylinder; 303, support arc plate; 304, restraining hole; 305, restraining column; 306, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0024] A ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln insulation structure provided by some embodiments of the utility model is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] Combination Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln insulation structure, comprising: a rotary kiln body 100, an insulation component 200, and a support component 300; the insulation component 200 comprises a fixed edge 201 fixedly installed on both sides of the rotary kiln body 100, an insulation cover 202 movably installed on the upper and lower sides of the fixed edge 201, an inner insulation sleeve 203 and an outer insulation pad 204 are fixedly installed on the inner and outer ends of the insulation cover 202, and a vacuum chamber 205 is arranged in the insulation cover 202; sealing openings 206 are also provided on the upper and lower ends of the fixed edge 201, sealing blocks 207 are also fixedly installed on both sides of the insulation cover 202, and the sealing blocks 207 and the sealing openings 206 are matched, and threaded holes 208 and mounting holes 209 are respectively provided in the fixed edge 201 and on both sides of the insulation cover 202, and fastening screws 210 are movably installed in the threaded holes 208 and the mounting holes 209.
[0027] Specifically, the ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln is a high-temperature drying and calcining equipment, which uses the rotation and heating functions of the rotary kiln to make the material roll forward in the kiln to achieve the drying, calcining and roasting of the material. The thermal insulation structure of the ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln is a key part to ensure the temperature stability in the kiln, reduce heat loss and protect the kiln structure; the thermal insulation cover 202 of the fixed edges 201 on both sides of the rotary kiln body 100 can be installed on the upper and lower sides through the inner and outer ends of ... The vacuum chamber 205 in 02 forms a three-layer thermal insulation structure at the outer wall of the rotary kiln body 100, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect on the outer wall of the rotary kiln to reduce the internal heat loss. At the same time, the sealing ports 206 and sealing blocks 207 that are sealed between the two sides of the thermal insulation cover 202 and the fixed edge 201, as well as the multiple sets of fastening screws 210 locked between the thermal insulation cover 202 and the fixed edge 201, can also ensure the sealing of the opening edge of the thermal insulation cover 202 to avoid the problem of poor thermal insulation effect at the opening of the thermal insulation cover 202.
[0028] Embodiment 2:
[0029] Combination Figure 1As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment, the support assembly 300 includes a movable seat 301 movably installed at the lower end of the rotary kiln body 100, a cylinder 302 fixedly installed at the center of the movable seat 301, and a support arc plate 303 fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder 302. The movable seat 301 is also provided with binding holes 304 at the four corners, and the four corners of the bottom of the support arc plate 303 are also fixedly installed with binding columns 305 that are movably bound in the binding holes 304. The movable seat 301 is also fixedly installed with universal wheels 306 at the four corners of the bottom.
[0030] Specifically, the movable seat 301 placed at the bottom of the rotary kiln body 100 can also be moved to the bottom of the thermal insulation cover 202 before the thermal insulation cover 202 is disassembled for maintenance and repair by the supporting arc plate 303 driven by the internal cylinder 302, thereby improving the convenience of maintenance and disassembly of the thermal insulation cover 202. The binding columns 305 at the four corners of the bottom of the supporting arc plate 303 are bound in the binding holes 304, which are mainly used to ensure the stability of the supporting arc plate 303. The universal wheels 306 installed at the bottom of the movable seat 301 are mainly used for the transportation and movement of the thermal insulation cover 202 on the upper end of the movable seat 301 after disassembly.
[0031] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0032] When the rotary kiln body 100 is in use, the insulation cover 202 installed on both sides of the outer end thereof can form three layers of insulation protection at the outer end of the outer wall of the rotary kiln body 100 through the inner insulation sleeve 203 at the inner end thereof, the vacuum chamber 205 in the insulation cover 202 and the inner insulation sleeve 203 at the outer end of the insulation cover 202, so as to prevent the diffusion loss of heat in the rotary kiln body 100 and to isolate and protect against the external temperature, thereby effectively improving the insulation effect of the rotary kiln body 100. When the insulation cover 202 at the outer end of the rotary kiln body 100 needs maintenance, the movable seat 301 can also be moved to the lower end of the insulation cover 202, and the cylinder 302 therein can be started to lift the upper support arc plate 303 to the bottom of the insulation cover 202. At this time, after removing the multiple sets of fastening screws 210 at both ends of the insulation cover 202, the support arc plate 303 can be moved downward to remove the insulation cover 202 after the upper end of the support arc plate 303 is removed, so as to perform maintenance on the insulation cover 202.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln insulation structure, characterized in that: include: A rotary kiln body (100), a thermal insulation component (200), and a support component (300); The thermal insulation component (200) comprises fixed edges (201) fixedly installed on both sides of the rotary kiln body (100), a thermal insulation cover (202) movably installed on the upper and lower sides of the fixed edges (201), an inner thermal insulation sleeve (203) and an outer thermal insulation pad (204) fixedly installed on the inner and outer ends of the thermal insulation cover (202), and a vacuum chamber (205) is also arranged in the thermal insulation cover (202); The support assembly (300) comprises a movable seat (301) movably mounted at the lower end of the rotary kiln body (100), a cylinder (302) fixedly mounted at the center of the movable seat (301), and a support arc plate (303) fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder (302).
2. The ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the fixed edge (201) are also provided with sealing openings (206).
3. The ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing blocks (207) are also fixedly mounted on both sides of the thermal insulation cover (202), and the sealing blocks (207) match the sealing openings (206).
4. The ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing edge (201) and the two sides of the heat-insulating cover (202) are respectively provided with threaded holes (208) and mounting holes (209), and fastening screws (210) are movably installed in the threaded holes (208) and the mounting holes (209).
5. The ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (301) is provided with binding holes (304) at the four corners thereof, and the supporting arc plate (303) is provided with binding columns (305) fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom thereof and movably bound in the binding holes (304).
6. The ferrous sulfate monohydrate rotary kiln insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (306) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat (301).