Underpants-shaped mixing structure for metal smelting flue gas treatment

By designing a pant-shaped hybrid structure, the flue gas from the metal smelting factory is simply mixed and transported together, solving the problems of large land and high investment in the existing technology, and achieving efficient flue gas purification.

CN222849807UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09DAYE NONFERROUS METALS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421614085.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When handling flue gas, existing metal smelting plants need to build a large volume and complex gas mixing chamber, which leads to a large area, high investment, and difficulty in meeting increasingly stringent environmental protection standards.

Method used

A shorts-type hybrid structure is designed, and by connecting the first Ou Furnace flue, the second Ou Furnace flue, the first converter factory roof exhaust flue and the second converter factory roof exhaust flue are formed to form the Ou Furnace flue composite body and the roof exhaust composite body, and finally introduced into the smoke purification device through the total exhaust gas pipeline for processing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes simple mixing and joint transportation of flue gas, saves land area and investment, simplifies the smoke and dust conveying structure, reduces conveying resistance, and improves purification efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a Y-shaped mixed structure for metal smelting flue gas treatment, which comprises a first Australian furnace flue, a second Australian furnace flue, a first converter plant roof discharge flue and a second converter plant roof discharge flue, and the front ends of the first Australian furnace flue and the second Australian furnace flue are jointly connected to an Australian furnace flue synthesis body. The front end of the Australian furnace flue synthesis body is connected with a total Australian furnace flue; the front end of the first converter plant roof discharge flue and the front end of the second converter plant roof discharge flue are jointly connected with a roof discharge synthesis body, the front end of the roof discharge synthesis body is connected with a total roof discharge flue, the total Australian furnace flue and the total roof discharge flue are jointly connected to a total waste gas pipeline, and the total waste gas pipeline is connected into a smoke dust purification device; according to the utility model, the occupied area and investment are saved, the smoke conveying structure is simplified, the conveying resistance is reduced, and the device has good practical use and popularization values.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal smelting environmental protection equipment, in particular to a trousers-type mixing structure used for metal smelting fume treatment. Background Art

[0002] At present, some old factories have a long history of construction, and the exhaust and steam system treatment facilities are huge and the treatment process is long. With the increasingly stringent environmental protection standards, the types and amounts of flue gas that need to be treated are also increasing. If a new mixing chamber is built directly, it will take a long time and occupy a large amount of available area in the factory, and it will involve equipment structure and greatly increased investment. Therefore, a simple flue mixing technology is needed to allow several gases to be combined and transported together, so as to upgrade the smoke dust transportation at the lowest cost. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a trousers-type mixing structure for metal smelting fume treatment in view of the above situation. The mixing structure is simple and compact in design and can better mix and treat different fumes.

[0004] The specific scheme of the utility model is: a pants-type hybrid structure for metal smelting flue gas treatment, including a first converter flue, a second converter flue, a first converter plant roof exhaust duct and a second converter plant roof exhaust duct, the front ends of the first converter flue and the second converter flue are commonly connected to a converter flue synthesis body, and the front end of the converter flue synthesis body is connected to a total converter flue; the front ends of the first converter plant roof exhaust duct and the second converter plant roof exhaust duct are commonly connected to a roof exhaust synthesis body, and the front end of the roof exhaust synthesis body is connected to a total roof exhaust duct, the total converter flue and the total roof exhaust duct are connected together to a total exhaust gas pipe, and the total exhaust gas pipe is connected to a smoke purification device.

[0005] Furthermore, the Australian stove flue composite body in the utility model is a hollow cavity, in which an Australian stove flue composite body is provided with an Australian stove flue stop valve; the roof smoke exhaust composite body is also a hollow cavity, in which a roof flue stop valve is provided.

[0006] Furthermore, the main Australian furnace flue described in the utility model is connected to the first Australian furnace flue and the second Australian furnace flue through a three-way pipe; the main roof exhaust duct is connected to the first converter plant roof exhaust duct and the second converter plant roof exhaust duct through another three-way pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, in the utility model, the first converter building roof exhaust duct and the second converter building roof exhaust duct pass through the desulfurization device during laying.

[0008] Furthermore, the main furnace flue and the main roof exhaust duct described in the utility model together with the main exhaust gas pipe form a trousers-like shape.

[0009] The utility model mixes several different flue gases on site when in use, thus overcoming the problem of geographical limitation and effectively avoiding the separate construction of a bulky and complex mixing chamber. Small amounts of flue gases are first merged one by one, and finally converged into two flue gases, which are mixed using a trousers-type flue structure, thereby achieving the purpose of simple mixing and common conveying of flue gases, saving floor space and investment, simplifying the smoke conveying structure and reducing conveying resistance, and having very good practical use and promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main viewing direction structure of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when it is applied.

[0012] In the figure: 1—main exhaust gas duct, 2—main Australian furnace flue, 3—Australian furnace flue stop valve, 4—second Australian furnace flue, 5—first Australian furnace flue, 6—first converter building roof exhaust duct, 7—desulfurization device, 8—second converter building roof exhaust duct, 9—roof flue stop valve, 10—roof exhaust complex, 11—main roof exhaust duct, 12—Australian furnace flue complex, 13—smoke purification device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model or simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0014] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0015] See also Figure 1 The utility model is a trousers-type hybrid structure for metal smelting flue gas treatment, including a first converter flue 5, a second converter flue 4, a first converter plant roof exhaust duct 6 and a second converter plant roof exhaust duct 8. The front ends of the first converter flue and the second converter flue are connected to a converter flue composite body 12, and the front end of the converter flue composite body is connected to a total converter flue 2; the front ends of the first converter plant roof exhaust duct and the second converter plant roof exhaust duct are connected to a roof exhaust composite body 10, and the front end of the roof exhaust composite body is connected to a total roof exhaust duct 11. The total converter flue and the total roof exhaust duct are connected to a total exhaust gas pipe 1, and the total exhaust gas pipe is connected to a smoke purification device. Further, the converter flue composite body described in the utility model is a hollow cavity, and a converter flue stop valve 3 is provided in the converter flue composite body; the roof exhaust composite body is also a hollow cavity, and a roof flue stop valve 9 is provided in the hollow cavity. Furthermore, the main furnace flue and the main roof exhaust duct described in the utility model together with the main exhaust gas pipe form a trousers-like shape.

[0016] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the main Australian furnace flue is connected to the first Australian furnace flue and the second Australian furnace flue through a tee pipe; the main roof exhaust duct is connected to the first converter plant roof exhaust duct and the second converter plant roof exhaust duct through another tee pipe. Furthermore, in the utility model, the first converter plant roof exhaust duct and the second converter plant roof exhaust duct pass through the desulfurization device 7 during the laying process.

[0017] The above-mentioned desulfurization device is a common desulfurization device in industry.

[0018] When the utility model is in use, the front end of the total exhaust gas pipeline is actually connected to a set of total large-scale smoke purification device, which includes a purification filler combination tower, a sulfur dioxide absorption tower, an ammonia recovery circulation tank, a sulfur dioxide analysis tower, a supernatant tank, an inclined plate sedimentation tank, a filter press room, etc., and can be treated according to the relevant waste gas treatment processes in the factory.

[0019] The utility model is suitable for mixing several different flue gases, firstly mixing two by two one by one, and finally forming a mixture of two flue gases in a trouser-shaped flue, thereby avoiding the need to construct a mixing chamber with a large volume and a complex structure separately.

[0020] By integrating different smoke and dust exhaust channels, and then using the underpants-shaped pipe structure of the utility model to mix the different flues one by one, and finally mixing them as a whole, and introducing them into a large-scale smoke and dust purification device through the final total exhaust gas pipe for overall purification treatment, the purification efficiency is improved, while saving the pipe floor space and construction investment costs.

[0021] The utility model mixes several different flue gases on site when in use, thus overcoming the problem of geographical limitation and effectively avoiding the separate construction of a bulky and complex mixing chamber. Small amounts of flue gases are first merged one by one, and finally converged into two flue gases, which are mixed using a trousers-type flue structure, thereby achieving the purpose of simple mixing and common conveying of flue gases, saving floor space and investment, simplifying the smoke conveying structure and reducing conveying resistance, and having very good practical use and promotion value.

Claims

1. A trousers-type mixing structure for metal smelting fume treatment, characterized in that: It includes a first converter flue, a second converter flue, a first converter plant roof exhaust duct and a second converter plant roof exhaust duct. The front ends of the first converter flue and the second converter flue are commonly connected to a converter flue complex, and the front end of the converter flue complex is connected to a total converter flue; the front ends of the first converter plant roof exhaust duct and the second converter plant roof exhaust duct are commonly connected to a roof exhaust complex, and the front end of the roof exhaust complex is connected to a total roof exhaust duct. The total converter flue and the total roof exhaust duct are connected together to a total exhaust gas pipe, and the total exhaust gas pipe is connected to a smoke purification device.

2. The trousers-type mixing structure for metal smelting fume treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The Australian stove flue composite body is a hollow cavity, in which an Australian stove flue shut-off valve is arranged; the roof smoke exhaust composite body is also a hollow cavity, in which a roof flue shut-off valve is arranged.

3. The trousers-type mixing structure for metal smelting fume treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main Australian furnace flue is connected to the first Australian furnace flue and the second Australian furnace flue through a three-way pipe; the main roof exhaust duct is connected to the first converter plant roof exhaust duct and the second converter plant roof exhaust duct through another three-way pipe.

4. The trousers-type mixing structure for metal smelting fume treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first converter building roof exhaust duct and the second converter building roof exhaust duct pass through the desulfurization device during laying.

5. The trousers-type mixing structure for metal smelting fume treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main furnace flue and the main roof exhaust duct together with the main exhaust gas pipeline form a trousers-like shape.