Weighing device for silicon material quartz cylinder feeding device
By setting up a weighing mechanism and four sets of weighing machines between the hopper movable bracket of the silicon feeding device and the fixing frame, the weighing inaccuracy problem caused by inclination and external environment in the prior art is solved, and a higher weighing accuracy and feeding accuracy are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421903982.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the silicon feeding device is weighed, the tilt affects the weighing accuracy, and the external environment influence causes the weighing data to be inaccurate.
A weighing device for silicon quartz cylinder feeding device is designed. By setting a weighing mechanism between the hopper movable bracket and the fixing rack, the weight of silicon is monitored in real time with a weighing sensor, and supporting the lower end of the movable bracket through four sets of weighing machines to ensure the accuracy of weighing data.
Through real-time monitoring and four-group support design, the weighing accuracy when putting in silicon material is improved, the external environment is reduced, the accuracy of the feed volume of silicon material is ensured, and the risk of overflow and explosion and abnormal shutdown of single crystal furnace is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222850151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a weighing device for a silicon material quartz tube feeding device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of silicon material processing, quartz tubes are generally used for feeding. During the feeding process, the feeding amount of silicon material needs to be controlled. Since the silicon material needs to be put into the crucible of the single crystal furnace for crystal growth and pulling out wafer rods, the weight of the silicon material in the single crystal furnace needs to be appropriate. Too much silicon material will cause overflow and explosion, resulting in production accidents. Too little silicon material will cause the single crystal furnace to shut down abnormally and affect the quality of the crystal rods. Therefore, a device that can weigh the silicon material entering the hopper is needed to ensure the accuracy of the feeding weight. The weighing device in the prior art is arranged at the bottom of the feeding device as a whole. When weighing, the feeding device will be offset and tilted according to the feeding direction. At this time, the weight borne by the weighing device will be different from the vertical state of the feeding device, affecting the weighing accuracy. In addition, weighing together with the inclined base frame and the quartz tube frame will also cause inaccurate weighing data due to the influence of the external environment. For this reason, the utility model proposes a weighing device for a silicon material quartz tube feeding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a weighing device for a silicon material quartz tube feeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a weighing device for a silicon material quartz tube feeding device, comprising:
[0005] A feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is fixedly connected in a movable bracket, the lower end of the movable bracket is connected to a fixed frame, a weighing mechanism is also arranged between the movable bracket and the fixed frame, the lower end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a movable slider, the movable slider is movably connected to a movable track, the movable track includes a transverse slide rail and a longitudinal slide rail, the lower end of the movable track is fixedly connected to the upper end of a quartz cylinder rack, the quartz cylinder rack is arranged at the upper end of an inclined bottom frame, the discharge port at the lower end of the feeding hopper is connected to a quartz cylinder, the quartz cylinder is fixedly connected in the quartz cylinder rack, and a quartz cylinder transfer trolley is also arranged at the lower end of the quartz cylinder;
[0006] The weighing mechanism comprises a weighing device, the lower end of the weighing device is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing frame, the upper end of the weighing device is provided with a pressure rod, and the pressure rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable bracket.
[0007] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding hopper, a movable door is hingedly provided on one side of the protective cover, an end of one side of the movable door is connected to an adjusting strut, and the other end of the adjusting strut is hinged to the lower end of one side of the protective cover.
[0008] Preferably, the feeding hopper is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft inside, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting rod distributed in an antenna shape, the connecting rod and one side of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to a flipping material plate, both ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outside of the feeding hopper, one end is rotatably connected to a movable bracket, and the other end is transmission-connected to the transmission output end of a flipping motor, and the flipping motor is fixedly connected to the movable bracket.
[0009] Preferably, the movable bracket is in the shape of a square frame, the feeding hopper is inserted in the movable bracket, the upper edge of the feeding hopper is fixed to the upper end of the movable bracket by bolts, the fixed frame and the movable bracket are shaped like a square frame corresponding to each other, the lower end of the feeding hopper is inserted between the fixed frames, a telescopic support rod is supported between the movable bracket and the fixed frame, and a weighing device is provided between the movable bracket and the fixed frame between the telescopic support rods.
[0010] Preferably, the telescopic support rod comprises two parts, an upper part and an lower part, wherein the lower part is a limit sleeve rod, the limit sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the fixed frame by bolts, a limit plug rod is inserted in the limit sleeve rod, and a connecting end is integrally formed at the upper end of the limit plug rod, and the connecting end is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable bracket by bolts, and the telescopic support rod is provided with several groups that are symmetrical on the left and right.
[0011] Preferably, the weighing device includes a mounting box, a fixing plate is provided at the lower end of the mounting box, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing frame by bolts, and the weighing device is arranged between the telescopic support rods, a weighing sensor is arranged inside the mounting box, a pressure block is inserted inside the upper end of the mounting box, the lower end of the pressure block contacts the weighing sensor in the mounting box, the upper end of the pressure block is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the upper end of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a pressure rod, the upper end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable bracket, and the weighing device is provided with four groups.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model arranges a weighing device between a movable bracket and a fixed bracket of the hopper. When silicon material is put into the hopper, a material plate in the hopper is turned over to catch the silicon material for temporary storage. At this time, the hopper and the movable bracket are pressed down by the weight of the silicon material, thereby generating pressure on the weighing device. The weighing sensor arranged in the weighing device can obtain the average weight data of the silicon material put into the hopper. The weighing device is provided with four groups, which are respectively supported at four positions at the lower end of the movable bracket, so that the weight data of four groups at different positions can be obtained. The subsequent average calculation can obtain more accurate silicon material weight data, thereby improving the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the central feed hopper of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the central feeding hopper of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural view of the central feed hopper of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a side structural view of the feeding head in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1 tilting base frame, 2 quartz cylinder frame, 3 moving track, 4 feeding hopper, 5 protective cover, 6 movable door, 7 adjusting support rod, 8 fixed frame, 9 movable bracket, 10 telescopic support rod, 11 weighing device, 12 turning material plate, 13 turning motor, 14 rotating shaft, 15 connecting rod, 16 limiting sleeve rod, 17 connecting end, 18 limiting plug rod, 19 fixed plate, 20 installation box, 21 pressure block, 22 pressure plate, 23 pressure rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "one", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described by reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are proposed to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is obvious that for those of ordinary skill in the art, these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid making these embodiments unnecessarily difficult to understand. In addition, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a weighing device for a silicon material quartz tube feeding device, comprising
[0026] A feeding hopper 4, the feeding hopper 4 is fixedly connected in a movable bracket 9, the lower end of the movable bracket 9 is connected to a fixed frame 8, a weighing mechanism is also provided between the movable bracket 9 and the fixed frame 8, the lower end of the fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected to a movable slider, the movable slider is movably connected to a movable track 3, the movable track 3 includes a transverse slide rail and a longitudinal slide rail, the lower end of the movable track is fixedly connected to the upper end of a quartz tube frame 2, the quartz tube frame 2 is provided at the upper end of an inclined bottom frame 1, the discharge port at the lower end of the feeding hopper 4 is connected to a quartz tube, the quartz tube is fixedly connected in the quartz tube frame 2, and a quartz tube transfer trolley is also provided at the lower end of the quartz tube;
[0027] The weighing mechanism includes a weighing device 11, the lower end of the weighing device 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame 8, and the upper end of the weighing device 11 is provided with a pressure rod 23, and the pressure rod 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable bracket 9;
[0028] A protective cover 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding hopper 4, and a movable door 6 is hingedly provided on one side of the protective cover 5. An end of one side of the movable door 6 is connected to an adjusting support rod 7, and the other end of the adjusting support rod 7 is hinged to the lower end of one side of the protective cover 5. By arranging the protective cover 5 on the upper end of the feeding hopper 4, dust can be prevented during the feeding process, environmental protection can be increased, and silicon material can be prevented from splashing to the outside of the feeding hopper 4 during feeding, thereby playing a protective and splash-proof effect;
[0029] A rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected inside the feeding hopper 4, and a connecting rod 15 distributed in an antenna shape is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 14. A flip material plate 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 15 and one side of the rotating shaft 14. Both ends of the rotating shaft 14 extend to the outside of the feeding hopper 4, one end of which is rotatably connected to the movable bracket 9, and the other end is transmission-connected to the transmission output end of the flip motor 13. The flip motor 13 is fixedly connected to the movable bracket 9. The flip material plate 12 can catch the silicon material fed in and temporarily store it during feeding. On the one hand, it can play a role in buffering the falling of the material, avoiding the falling speed being too fast, causing impact damage to the feeding hopper 4 and the quartz tube, extending the service life, and facilitating the weight weighing of the temporarily stored silicon material. The flip motor 13 can control the flip material plate 12 to flip and discharge the material after the weighing is completed;
[0030] The movable bracket 9 is in the shape of a square frame, the feeding hopper 4 is inserted into the movable bracket 9, the upper edge of the feeding hopper 4 is fixed to the upper end of the movable bracket 9 by bolts, the fixed frame 8 and the movable bracket 9 are in the shape of a square frame, the lower end of the feeding hopper 4 is inserted between the fixed frames 8, and a telescopic support rod 10 is supported and arranged between the movable bracket 9 and the fixed frame 8, and a weighing device 11 is arranged between the movable bracket 9 and the fixed frame 8 between the telescopic support rod 10;
[0031] The telescopic support rod 10 includes two parts, the lower part of which is a limit sleeve rod 16, the limit sleeve rod 16 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 8 by bolts, the limit sleeve rod 16 is limitedly inserted with a limit plug rod 18, the upper end of the limit plug rod 18 is integrally formed with a connecting end 17, and the connecting end 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable bracket 9 by bolts. The telescopic support rod 10 is provided with a plurality of groups that are symmetrical on both sides. The telescopic support rod 10 can limit the relative position between the movable bracket 9 and the fixed frame 8, and ensure that the movable bracket 9 and the fixed frame 8 can be movable, so as to ensure the normal use of the weighing device 11;
[0032] The weighing device 11 includes a mounting box 20, a fixing plate 19 is provided at the lower end of the mounting box 20, the fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing frame 8 by bolts, and the weighing device 11 is arranged between the telescopic support rods 10, a weighing sensor is arranged inside the mounting box 20, a pressing block 21 is inserted inside the upper end of the mounting box 20, the lower end of the pressing block 21 contacts the weighing sensor in the mounting box 20, the upper end of the pressing block 21 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 22, the upper end of the pressing plate 22 is fixedly connected to a pressing rod 23, and the upper end of the pressing rod 23 is fixedly connected to the movable At the lower end of the movable bracket 9, four groups of weighing devices 11 are provided. When silicon material is put into the hopper, the flip material plate 12 in the hopper 4 catches the silicon material for temporary storage. At this time, the hopper 4 together with the movable bracket 9 will be pressed down by the weight of the silicon material, thereby generating pressure on the weighing mechanism. The weighing sensor arranged in the weighing mechanism can obtain the weight data of the silicon material put in. Only the weight of the hopper 4 and the corresponding movable bracket 9, the protective cover 5 and the silicon material is weighed, and the weighing data will not be affected by the cutting angle, which can further improve the accuracy of the weighing data.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A weighing device for a silicon material quartz tube feeding device, characterized in that: include A feeding hopper (4), wherein the feeding hopper (4) is fixedly connected in a movable bracket (9), the lower end of the movable bracket (9) is connected to a fixed frame (8), a weighing mechanism is also arranged between the movable bracket (9) and the fixed frame (8), the lower end of the fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected to a movable slide block, the movable slide block is movably connected to a movable track (3), the movable track (3) comprises a transverse slide rail and a longitudinal slide rail, the lower end of the movable track is fixedly connected to the upper end of a quartz tube frame (2), the quartz tube frame (2) is arranged at the upper end of an inclined bottom frame (1), the discharge port at the lower end of the feeding hopper (4) is connected to a quartz tube, the quartz tube is fixedly connected in the quartz tube frame (2), and a quartz tube transfer trolley is also arranged at the lower end of the quartz tube; A weighing mechanism comprises a weighing device (11), the lower end of the weighing device (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a fixed frame (8), the upper end of the weighing device (11) is provided with a pressure rod (23), and the pressure rod (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of a movable bracket (9).
2. A weighing device for a silicon material quartz tube feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the feeding hopper (4) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (5), one side of the protective cover (5) is hingedly provided with a movable door (6), one end of the movable door (6) is connected to an adjustment support rod (7), and the other end of the adjustment support rod (7) is hinged to the lower end of one side of the protective cover (5).
3. The weighing device for a silicon material quartz tube feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (14) inside, and a connecting rod (15) distributed in an antenna shape is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (14). A flip material plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (15) and the rotating shaft (14). Both ends of the rotating shaft (14) extend to the outside of the feeding hopper (4), one end of which is rotatably connected to a movable bracket (9), and the other end of which is transmission-connected to a transmission output end of a flip motor (13), and the flip motor (13) is fixedly connected to the movable bracket (9).
4. The weighing device for a silicon material quartz tube feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable bracket (9) is in the shape of a square frame, the feeding hopper (4) is inserted into the movable bracket (9), the upper edge of the feeding hopper (4) is fixed to the upper end of the movable bracket (9) by bolts, the fixed frame (8) and the movable bracket (9) are in the shape of a square frame, the lower end of the feeding hopper (4) is inserted between the fixed frames (8), a telescopic support rod (10) is supported and arranged between the movable bracket (9) and the fixed frame (8), and a weighing device (11) is arranged between the movable bracket (9) and the fixed frame (8) between the telescopic support rod (10).
5. The weighing device for a silicon material quartz tube feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic support rod (10) comprises an upper and lower part, wherein the lower part is a limit sleeve rod (16), the limit sleeve rod (16) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (8) by means of bolts, a limit plug rod (18) is inserted into the limit sleeve rod (16), the upper end of the limit plug rod (18) is integrally formed with a connecting end (17), and the connecting end (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable bracket (9) by means of bolts, and the telescopic support rod (10) is provided with a plurality of groups that are symmetrical on the left and right.
6. A weighing device for a silicon material quartz tube feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The weighing device (11) comprises a mounting box (20), a fixing plate (19) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting box (20), the fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing frame (8) by bolts, and the weighing device (11) is arranged between the telescopic support rods (10), a weighing sensor is arranged inside the mounting box (20), a pressure block (21) is inserted inside the upper end of the mounting box (20), the lower end of the pressure block (21) contacts the weighing sensor in the mounting box (20), the upper end of the pressure block (21) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (22), the upper end of the pressure plate (22) is fixedly connected to a pressure rod (23), the upper end of the pressure rod (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable bracket (9), and the weighing device (11) is provided with four groups.