Preformed food self-service heater

By using a water injection device with rotary puncture and water injection in the pre-made food self-service heater, combined with water heating and microwave heating, the problem of large installation space of the water injection device is solved, and efficient heating and compact design are achieved.

CN222850970UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09ZHEJIANG BAIZHENTANG FOOD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421817225.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water injection device has large installation space, resulting in a large overall volume of the heating equipment, affecting the compactness and efficiency of the equipment.

Method used

A pre-made food self-service heater is designed, which adopts rotary puncture and water injection method, combined with water heating device and microwave heating device to achieve dual heating, reducing the installation space requirement of the water injection device.

Benefits of technology

The heating efficiency is improved through double heating, the structural design is simplified, the installation space is saved, and the taste of the food is not affected.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-service heater for prefabricated food, and relates to the technical field of food selling equipment. The pick-and-place opening is formed in the machine shell; the water heating device is installed in the machine shell, and the water heating device can heat water sucked out from a water source; the piercing water injection mechanism is arranged in the machine shell and connected with the water heating device, the piercing water injection mechanism can move forwards and rotate so as to pierce a meal box placed in the machine shell, hot water heated by the water heating device is injected, and the piercing water injection mechanism is reset after hot water injection is finished; the microwave heating device is arranged in the machine shell, the microwave heating device is used for conducting secondary heating on a meal box injected with hot water, the mode of rotary puncturing and water injection is adopted, the installation space is saved, and the overall size of the heater is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of food vending equipment, and in particular to a self-service heater for prepared foods. Background Art

[0002] With the development and progress of the times, public places are basically equipped with self-service vending machines to sell drinks and food. When pre-prepared food is heated, a water injection device is usually set above the pre-prepared food. After the pre-prepared food is placed in place, the water injection device moves down to pierce the pre-prepared food package and then injects water. The water injection device needs to move up and down, so it requires a larger installation space, resulting in a large overall size of the equipment.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing water injection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present application provides a self-service heater for prepared foods to solve the technical problem that the existing water injection device has a large installation space, resulting in a large overall volume of the heating device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A self-service heater for prepared foods, comprising:

[0007] chassis;

[0008] A take-in and put-out opening provided on the housing;

[0009] A water heating device, the water heating device is installed in the housing, and the water heating device can heat water sucked from a water source;

[0010] A puncture and water injection mechanism is arranged in the housing and connected to the water heating device, and the puncture and water injection mechanism can move forward and rotate so as to puncture the lunch box placed in the housing and inject hot water heated by the water heating device. After the hot water injection is completed, the puncture and water injection mechanism is reset;

[0011] A microwave heating device is arranged in the casing, and the microwave heating device is used for secondary heating of the lunch box that has been injected with hot water.

[0012] Furthermore, the puncture and water injection mechanism comprises:

[0013] a propulsion mechanism connected to the casing via a sub-casing;

[0014] a rotating mechanism connected to the output end of the propulsion mechanism;

[0015] The puncture assembly is connected to the rotating mechanism, and the water heating device is connected to the puncture assembly to transport hot water to the puncture assembly.

[0016] Furthermore, the puncture assembly comprises:

[0017] A receiving cylinder connected to the hot water pipe of the water heating device, and the receiving cylinder moves synchronously with the rotating mechanism;

[0018] A puncture needle is connected to the accommodating tube.

[0019] Furthermore, the pricking needle is provided with a plurality of water injection ports, and after the pricking needle pierces the protective film of the lunch box, hot water can be injected into the lunch box through the water injection ports.

[0020] Furthermore, the propulsion mechanism comprises:

[0021] a mounting box connected to the housing;

[0022] A first stepper motor mounted on the mounting box;

[0023] A gear connected to the output end of the first step motor;

[0024] A rack meshingly connected to the gear;

[0025] A connecting rod is connected to the rack.

[0026] Furthermore, the rack is slidably matched with the mounting box.

[0027] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism comprises:

[0028] a second stepping motor connected to the connecting rod;

[0029] a rotating shaft connected to the second stepping motor;

[0030] A connecting plate is connected between the rotating shaft and the accommodating cylinder.

[0031] Furthermore, the connecting plate is also provided with at least two guide rods which are slidably matched with the housing.

[0032] Furthermore, a lunch box positioning frame for positioning the lunch box is also provided in the housing.

[0033] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the advantages of the utility model are:

[0034] 1. The present application is provided with a puncture and water injection mechanism, which first heats the water through a water heating device, then injects the hot water into the lunch box, and then heats the lunch box through microwaves. This double heating method improves the heating efficiency and does not affect the taste of the food.

[0035] 2. The puncture and water injection mechanism in the present application adopts a rotating puncture and water injection method, which not only saves installation space, but also integrates the puncture and water injection structures into one, making the structure more simplified.

[0036] 3. This application selects hot water for injection, which can further improve the heating efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.

[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.

[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Right side view of the internal structure.

[0040] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A.

[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of puncture heating.

[0042] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B.

[0043] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the puncture component of the present application.

[0044] Figure 7 A stereoscopic view of the puncture assembly of the present application.

[0045] Figure 8 It is a side view of a partial structure of the casing of the present application.

[0046] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water heating device of the present application.

[0047] Description of reference numerals: 1-housing; 101-annular slide; 102-axial hole; 103-avoidance hole; 2-operation panel; 3-code scanning port; 4-door; 5-control system; 6-removal port; 7-puncture and water injection mechanism; 8-lunch box; 81-protective film; 9-lunch box positioning frame; 10-bucket; 11-water pump; 12-water heating device; 121-cold water pipe; 122-hot water pipe; 123-pump body; 124-water tank; 125-water inlet; 126-electric heating pipe; 127-water outlet; 13-microwave heating device; 14-sub-housing; 15-propulsion mechanism; 151-installation box; 1511-through hole; 152-first stepper motor; 153-gear; 154-rack; 155-slide rail; 156-connecting rod; 16-rotating mechanism; 161-protective cover; 162-second stepper motor; 163-rotating shaft; 164-guide rod; 165-connecting plate; 17-puncture assembly; 171-accommodating cylinder; 172-port; 173-end cover; 174-puncture needle; 1741-cavity; 1742-water inlet; 18-heating chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings. Here, the illustrative implementation modes and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application, but are not intended to limit the present application.

[0049] refer to Figures 1 to 9 ,like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a self-service heater for prepared food, including: a casing 1, a take-out port 6, a piercing and water injection mechanism 7, a water heating device 12 and a microwave heating device 13, the casing 1 is provided with an operation panel 2 and a code scanning port 3, the casing 1 is provided with a control system 5, the operation panel 2 and the control system 5 are used in conjunction with each other to control the heating process, such as the heating time; the casing 1 is provided with a door 4, the door 4 can be opened to put in and take out the lunch box 8, the casing 1 has a heating cavity 18 for placing the lunch box 8, the take-out port 6 is arranged at the front end of the heating cavity 18; the piercing and water injection mechanism 7 and the water heating device 12 are both provided with The puncture and water injection mechanism 7 is arranged at the rear position in the casing 1, and is connected to the water heating device 12. The puncture and water injection mechanism 7 can rotate and move, so as to puncture the protective film 81 on the lunch box 8, and then cooperate with the water heating device 12 to inject hot water into the lunch box 8; the water heating device 12 can heat the water sucked from the water source so as to inject the hot water into the lunch box 8 to heat the food. The water source can be an external tap water or a specially placed bucket 10; the microwave heating device 13 is arranged in the casing 1, and the microwave heating device 13 is used to reheat the lunch box 8 to increase the heating speed.

[0050] The microwave heating device 13 is electrically connected to the control system 5 . The microwave heating device 13 has three output ports 131 . One output port 131 is opened on the top wall of the heating cavity 18 , and the other two output ports 131 are opened on two side walls of the heating cavity 18 , respectively.

[0051] Preferably, the water heating device 12 is connected to the water bucket 10 via a cold water pipe 121 , and a water pump 11 is installed on the cold water pipe 121 near the water bucket 10 so that the water in the water bucket 10 can flow upward into the water heating device 12 .

[0052] In one embodiment, if Fig. 9 As shown, the water heating device 12 heats the water drawn from the water bucket 10, and then transports the water to the puncture assembly 17 through a pump body 123 arranged on the water heating device 12. The water heating device 12 has a water tank 124 and an electric heating pipe 126. The electric heating pipe 126 is installed in the water tank 124. Both ends of the water tank 124 extend out of the water tank 124 and are connected to a power source. The upper end of the water tank 124 is provided with a water outlet 127, and the lower end is provided with a water inlet 125. The cold water pipe 121 is connected to the water inlet 125, and the pump body 123 is connected to the water outlet 127.

[0053] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the puncturing and water injection mechanism 7 includes: a propulsion mechanism 15, a rotating mechanism 16 and a puncturing assembly 17. The propulsion mechanism 15 is connected to the housing 1 through the sub-housing 14; the rotating mechanism 16 is connected to the output end of the propulsion mechanism 15; the puncturing assembly 17 is connected to the rotating mechanism 16, and the water heating device 12 is connected to the puncturing assembly 17 and the water bucket 10, so that the water in the water bucket 10 is sucked into the water heating device 12 for heating, so that hot water can be transported to the puncturing assembly 17.

[0054] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the puncturing assembly 17 includes: a accommodating cylinder 171 and a puncture needle 174, the accommodating cylinder 171 is connected to the hot water pipe 122 of the water heating device 12, and the accommodating cylinder 171 moves synchronously with the rotating mechanism 16; the puncture needle 174 is connected to the lower end of the accommodating cylinder 171 through the end cover 173.

[0055] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the puncture needle 174 is provided with a plurality of water injection ports 1742 . After the puncture needle 174 punctures the protective film 81 of the lunch box 8 , hot water can be injected into the lunch box 8 through the water injection ports 1742 .

[0056] Preferably, a port 172 for connecting to the hot water pipe 122 is provided on one side of the upper end of the accommodating cylinder 171; a accommodating cavity is provided inside the accommodating cylinder 171, and a connecting hole that penetrates the accommodating cavity is provided inside the end cover 173; the puncture needle 174 is a cylindrical conical structure, and has a cavity 1741 inside, and the water injection port 1742 is connected to one side of the cavity 1741. Therefore, hot water can enter the accommodating cavity from the hot water pipe 122 through the port 172, and then enter the cavity 1741 through the connecting hole at the lower end of the accommodating cavity, and finally flow out from the water injection port 1742.

[0057] It should be noted that the length of the hot water pipe 122 can be set longer, leaving a portion of the hot water pipe 122 extended before and after the rotating mechanism 16 rotates, so that the various components will not collide during operation.

[0058] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the propulsion mechanism 15 includes: an installation box 151, a first stepper motor 152, a gear 153, a rack 154 and a connecting rod 156, the installation box 151 is connected to the rear wall of the casing 1; the first stepper motor 152 is installed on the installation box 151; the gear 153 is connected to the output end of the first stepper motor 152, and the gear 153 is located in the installation box 151; the rack 154 is meshed and connected above the gear 153; the lower end of the connecting rod 156 is connected to the rack 154, and the upper end of the connecting rod 156 extends upward through the through hole 1511 set at the top of the installation box 151 so as to connect the rotating mechanism 16.

[0059] Preferably, the rack 154 is slidably matched with the installation box 151. Specifically, a slide rail 155 is transversely installed in the installation box 151, and the connecting rod 156 is slidably connected to the slide rail 155, so that the rotation mechanism 16 moves more smoothly.

[0060] In the embodiment of the present application, the rotating mechanism 16 includes: a second stepper motor 162, a rotating shaft 163 and a connecting plate 165, the second stepper motor 162 is connected to the connecting rod 156 through a protective cover 161; the rotating shaft 163 is connected to the second stepper motor 162; the connecting plate 165 is connected between the rotating shaft 163 and the accommodating cylinder 171.

[0061] Preferably, a microcrystalline plate may be arranged outside the protective cover 161 to prevent microwaves from affecting the second stepping motor 162 .

[0062] In the embodiment of the present application, at least two guide rods 164 are further provided on the connecting plate 165, and the guide rods 164 are slidably matched with the housing 1. By providing the guide rods 164, the gravity of the connecting plate 165 and the second stepper motor 162 borne by both ends of the rotating shaft 163 is shared, thereby improving the stability of the rotation of the rotating shaft 163 and the guide rods 164.

[0063] like Figure 8 As shown, an annular groove 101 is provided on the inner wall of the rear side of the housing 1 for sliding of a plurality of guide rods 164, and an axial hole 102 is provided in the middle of the annular groove 101 to penetrate the rear wall of the housing 1, and the front end of the rotating shaft 163 passes through the axial hole 102 and extends into the housing 1 to be connected with the connecting plate 165. In addition, an avoidance hole 103 is provided on the housing 1 and below the annular groove 101, and the avoidance hole 103 is used to avoid the rack 154 from colliding with the housing 1 when moving, thereby improving the stability and safety of the work.

[0064] like Figure 2 As shown, a lunch box positioning frame 9 for positioning the lunch box 8 is also provided in the housing 1 .

[0065] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided in the lunch box positioning frame 9, and the lunch box 8 is placed in the positioning groove during heating. By accurately positioning the lunch box 8, the puncturing position of the puncturing mechanism 17 is made more accurate.

[0066] It should be noted that the food heated in the present application is pre-prepared food such as fast food. An inner box for placing the pre-prepared food is provided inside the lunch box 8. A protective film 81 is wrapped around the outside of the lunch box 8. There is a gap between the inner box and the lunch box 8 for accommodating hot water. The needle 174 pierces the protective film 81 and extends into the gap to inject water.

[0067] Working principle: heating can only be carried out after scanning the code and paying. After paying, the door 4 is opened, the lunch box 8 is placed on the lunch box positioning frame 9, and the door 4 is closed. The heating time is selected through the operation panel 2, and then the control system 5 controls the first stepper motor 152 to drive the gear 153 to rotate, so that the rack 154 drives the rotating mechanism 16 and the piercing assembly 17 to move forward, and the piercing assembly 17 is above the lunch box 8. Then the second stepper motor 162 is started, driving the rotating shaft 163 to rotate downward 90 degrees, so the connecting plate 165 drives the piercing assembly 17 to rotate downward 90 degrees. During the rotation process, the piercing needle 174 pierces the protective film 81 and enters the gap, and then the control The system 5 controls the pump body 123 to start, and at the same time controls the water heating device 12. The hot water in the water heating device 12 enters the receiving tube 171 through the hot water pipe 122, and finally is injected into the lunch box 8 from the water injection port 1742. After the hot water injection is completed, the second stepper motor 162 drives the rotating shaft 163 to rotate 90 degrees upward, and drives the piercing assembly 17 to rotate 90 degrees upward. Then, the first stepper motor 152 drives the gear 153 to rotate, and the rack 154 drives the rotating mechanism 16 and the piercing assembly 17 to move backward and reset. At the same time, the microwave heating device 13 is started to heat the lunch box 8. After heating, the door 4 is opened and the lunch box 8 can be taken out from the access port 6. By heating the extracted water first and then heating the lunch box 8 by microwave, this double heating can improve the heating efficiency.

[0068] In the embodiment of the present application, the water heating device 12 performs instant heating. For example, after scanning the code to pay, it starts to absorb water from the water bucket 10, and then heats it through the water heating device 12. After the lunch box 8 is placed in, hot water is directly injected, which makes the heating efficiency higher.

[0069] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the embodiments of the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A self-service heater for prepared food, characterized in that: include: Housing (1); A take-in and put-out opening (6) provided on the housing (1); a water heating device (12), the water heating device (12) being installed in the casing (1), and the water heating device (12) being capable of heating water sucked from a water source; a piercing and water injection mechanism (7) disposed in the housing (1) and connected to the water heating device (12), the piercing and water injection mechanism (7) being capable of moving forward and rotating so as to pierce a lunch box (8) placed in the housing (1) and inject hot water heated by the water heating device (12); after the hot water injection is completed, the piercing and water injection mechanism (7) is reset; A microwave heating device (13) is arranged in the casing (1), and the microwave heating device (13) is used to perform secondary heating on the lunch box (8) that has been injected with hot water.

2. The self-service pre-prepared food heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The puncture and water injection mechanism (7) comprises: A propulsion mechanism (15) connected to the casing (1) via a sub-casing (14); A rotating mechanism (16) connected to the output end of the propulsion mechanism (15); A puncturing assembly (17) is connected to the rotating mechanism (16), and the water heating device (12) is connected to the puncturing assembly (17) to deliver hot water to the puncturing assembly (17).

3. The self-service pre-prepared food heater according to claim 2, characterized in that: The puncture assembly (17) comprises: a containing cylinder (171) connected to a hot water pipe (122) of the water heating device (12), wherein the containing cylinder (171) moves synchronously with the rotating mechanism (16); A puncture needle (174) is connected to the accommodating tube (171).

4. The self-service pre-prepared food heater according to claim 3, characterized in that: The puncture needle (174) is provided with a plurality of water injection ports (1742); after the puncture needle (174) punctures the protective film (81) of the lunch box (8), hot water can be injected into the lunch box (8) through the water injection ports (1742).

5. The self-service pre-prepared food heater according to claim 3, characterized in that: The propulsion mechanism (15) comprises: A mounting box (151) connected to the housing (1); A first stepper motor (152) mounted on the mounting box (151); A gear (153) connected to the output end of the first stepper motor (152); a rack (154) meshingly connected to the gear (153); A connecting rod (156) connected to the rack (154).

6. The self-service pre-prepared food heater according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rack (154) is slidably matched with the installation box (151).

7. The self-service pre-prepared food heater according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (16) comprises: a second stepping motor (162) connected to the connecting rod (156); a rotating shaft (163) connected to the second stepping motor (162); A connecting plate (165) connected between the rotating shaft (163) and the accommodating cylinder (171).

8. The self-service pre-prepared food heater according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting plate (165) is also provided with at least two guide rods (164) that are slidably engaged with the housing (1).

9. The self-service pre-prepared food heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lunch box positioning frame (9) for positioning the lunch box (8) is also provided in the housing (1).