Sliding contact line temperature compensator

By using the limit guide design of guide rods and guide holes in the sliding contact line temperature compensator, the problem of unstable and poor accuracy of the sliding seat during temperature changes in the prior art is solved, and the stability and accuracy of the sliding seat during movement is achieved, and the accuracy and reliability of the temperature compensation are improved.

CN222851806UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09TENGLIN ELECTRIC (SHANDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421703839.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sliding contact temperature compensators have unstable trajectory and poor accuracy when temperature changes. The fixed seat and sliding seat are prone to offset during movement, hindering elongation and retraction.

Method used

A sliding contact temperature compensator including a fixed seat and a sliding seat is designed. By installing a guide rod on the fixed seat and providing a guide hole in the sliding seat, the guide rod and the guide hole are slidably cooperated with the guide hole and limit guidance is implemented on the plug-in row to ensure the stability and accuracy of the sliding seat during movement.

Benefits of technology

Through the cooperation of the guide rod and the guide hole, the sliding seat is stable and accurate during movement, avoiding offset and shaking, and improving the accuracy and reliability of temperature compensation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the electrical field, in particular to a sliding contact line temperature compensator, which comprises a fixed seat and a sliding seat, a first plug bar is mounted on the fixed seat, a second plug bar is mounted on the sliding seat, the first plug bar and the second plug bar are mutually plugged and are in sliding fit, a guide rod is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat, and the guide rod is fixedly connected with the sliding seat. A guide hole is formed in the sliding seat, the guide rod is inserted in the guide hole, and the guide rod is in sliding fit with the guide hole and conducts limiting and guiding on the first plug-in bar and the second plug-in bar. The first plug bar comprises a plurality of plug boards which are mutually spaced. A plurality of base plates are arranged at the ends, close to the first inserting row, of the inserting plates, the base plates are installed in the intervals of the inserting plates, and the base plates are made of aluminum. According to the sliding contact line temperature compensator, the stability and accuracy of the sliding seat in the moving process are ensured, and the base plate made of the aluminum material can quickly transmit the temperature change to the inserting plate, so that quick temperature compensation is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the electrical field, in particular to a busbar temperature compensator. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous expansion of the use field of busbars, the use environment and temperature difference of busbars are also gradually expanding, and the corresponding impact on the thermal expansion and contraction of busbars is also getting bigger and bigger. This requires the busbar temperature compensator to have a larger expansion amount. Its main function is to prevent the deformation caused by thermal expansion and contraction of busbar conductors due to seasonal changes. If the busbar is installed in summer, the expansion joint should be opened wider, because the busbar is in the thermal expansion stage in that season; for winter safety busbars, the expansion joint should be opened shorter, because the busbar is in the cold contraction stage in winter.

[0003] When the transmission rail expands and contracts due to temperature changes, the busbar temperature compensator adjusts the gap to avoid deformation of the transmission rail. When the existing compensator performs expansion and contraction compensation due to temperature changes, the activity trajectory is unstable and the accuracy is poor. The fixed seat and the sliding seat will deviate during the movement, hindering the extension and retraction, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a busbar temperature compensator for the temperature of an active track in view of the above problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a busbar temperature compensator, including a fixed seat and a sliding seat, and its structural features are: a first plug-in row is installed on the fixed seat, and a second plug-in row is installed on the sliding seat, the first plug-in row and the second plug-in row are plugged into each other and the two are slidably matched, a guide rod is fixed on the fixed seat, a guide hole is provided in the sliding seat, the guide rod is inserted in the guide hole, and the guide rod and the guide hole are slidably matched to implement limit guidance for the first plug-in row and the second plug-in row.

[0006] The main structure of the busbar temperature compensator is realized by the combination of the fixed seat and the sliding seat. This design allows the busbar temperature compensator to be adjusted by moving the sliding seat when necessary to adapt to different temperature compensation requirements. The first plug-in row and the second plug-in row slide relative to each other when necessary, thereby changing the contact area or contact position between the two to achieve temperature compensation. The sliding fit ensures smooth movement between the two and is easy to control. The fit of the guide rod and the guide hole ensures the stability and accuracy of the sliding seat during movement. The guide rod not only limits the movement trajectory of the sliding seat, but also increases the stability of the structure, preventing the sliding seat from offsetting or shaking during movement.

[0007] The first plug row includes a plurality of plug boards, and the plurality of plug boards are spaced apart from each other. The design of the plug boards enables a plurality of contact points to be formed between the first plug row and the second plug row, thereby increasing the accuracy and reliability of temperature compensation.

[0008] A pad is provided at one end of the plug board close to the first plug row, and a plurality of pads are provided, and the plurality of pads are installed in the intervals between the plug boards. The pads are installed in the intervals between the plug boards, which can reduce the friction between the plug boards, increase the contact area, and improve the heat conduction efficiency.

[0009] The material of the backing plate is aluminum. As a good thermal conductive material, aluminum can quickly transfer temperature changes to the plug-in board, thereby achieving rapid temperature compensation. In addition, aluminum also has good corrosion resistance, which can extend the service life of the busbar temperature compensator.

[0010] The second plug-in row has the same structure as the first plug-in row, and the plug-in boards on the first plug-in row are inserted into the plug-in board intervals of the second plug-in row.

[0011] The first plug row and the second plug row are both provided with guide holes, the two guide holes partially overlap, a guide shaft is inserted into the guide hole, the guide shaft passes through the guide hole and slides with the guide hole. The cooperation between the guide hole and the guide shaft further enhances the stability of the sliding seat during movement.

[0012] The guide hole is an oblong hole. The design of the oblong hole allows the guide shaft to have a certain range of movement in the guide hole, which to a certain extent increases the flexibility of the sliding seat during movement, allowing it to adapt to fine-tuning requirements in different directions.

[0013] The first plug row and the second plug row are both provided with two guide holes, and the positions of the guide holes on the first plug row and the second plug row correspond to each other. The guide shaft limits the movement of the sliding seat in the vertical direction, preventing the sliding seat from shaking or tilting during the movement.

[0014] A guide groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat, which opens downward and is buckled to the upper part of the first plug row and the second plug row and slides with them. The guide groove is buckled to the upper part of the first plug row and the second plug row and slides with them, providing additional support and guidance for the sliding seat. This design further enhances the stability and reliability of the busbar temperature compensator.

[0015] Bolts for connecting the guide rail are installed on the fixed seat and the sliding seat. By connecting the fixed seat and the sliding seat with the guide rail through bolts, the busbar temperature compensator can be easily installed at the required position and fit closely with the guide rail. This not only improves the installation efficiency of the busbar temperature compensator, but also increases its flexibility and convenience in use.

[0016] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the cooperation of the guide rod and the guide hole ensures the stability and accuracy of the sliding seat during movement. The guide rod not only limits the movement trajectory of the sliding seat, but also increases the stability of the structure, preventing the sliding seat from offsetting or shaking during movement. The material of the pad is aluminum. Aluminum, as a good thermal conductive material, can quickly transfer temperature changes to the plug-in board, thereby achieving rapid temperature compensation. The busbar temperature compensator of the present invention fully considers the needs of temperature compensation in structural design, and realizes temperature compensation through a mechanical structure. It has the advantages of simple and compact structure, high stability and reliability, and can be widely used in various electronic equipment and precision mechanical systems, providing strong support for system performance improvement and stability assurance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the busbar temperature compensator;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the busbar temperature compensator viewed from above;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local enlarged structural diagram of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of point B in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: a fixing seat 1, a guide rod 2, a backing plate 3, a first plug-in row 4, a guide hole 5, a guide shaft 6, a sliding seat 7, a second plug-in row 8, a guide rail 9, a plug-in plate 10, and a bolt 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0024] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] The following is a description of preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] A busbar temperature compensator includes a fixed seat 1 and a sliding seat 7. A first plug-in row 4 is installed on the fixed seat 1, and a second plug-in row 8 is installed on the sliding seat 7. The first plug-in row 4 and the second plug-in row 8 are plugged into each other and slide in cooperation. A guide rod 2 is fixed on the fixed seat 1, and a guide hole is provided in the sliding seat 7. The guide rod 2 is inserted into the guide hole, and the guide rod 2 slides in cooperation with the guide hole and implements position limiting guidance for the first plug-in row 4 and the second plug-in row 8. Figure 1 , through the combination of the fixed seat 1 and the sliding seat 7, the main structure of the busbar temperature compensator is realized. This design allows the busbar temperature compensator to be adjusted by moving the sliding seat 7 when necessary to adapt to different temperature compensation requirements. The first plug-in row 4 and the second plug-in row 8 slide relative to each other when necessary, thereby changing the contact area or contact position between the two to achieve temperature compensation. The sliding fit ensures smooth movement between the two and is easy to control. The fit between the guide rod 2 and the guide hole ensures the stability and accuracy of the sliding seat 7 during movement. The guide rod 2 not only limits the movement trajectory of the sliding seat 7, but also increases the stability of the structure, preventing the sliding seat 7 from deflecting or shaking during movement.

[0028] See attached Figure 2 , refer to the attached Figure 3, the first plug-in row 4 includes a plurality of plug-in boards 10, and the plurality of plug-in boards 10 are spaced apart from each other. The design of the plug-in board 10 enables a plurality of contact points to be formed between the first plug-in row 4 and the second plug-in row 8, thereby increasing the accuracy and reliability of temperature compensation. A pad 3 is provided at one end of the plug-in board 10 close to the first plug-in row 4, and a plurality of pads 3 are provided, and the plurality of pads 3 are installed in the space between the plug-in boards 10. The pad 3 is installed in the space between the plug-in boards 10, which can reduce the friction between the plug-in boards 10, while increasing the contact area and improving the heat conduction efficiency. The material of the pad 3 is aluminum, which is a good thermal conductive material and can quickly transfer temperature changes to the plug-in board 10, thereby achieving rapid temperature compensation. In addition, aluminum also has good corrosion resistance, which can extend the service life of the busbar temperature compensator.

[0029] See attached Figure 4 The second plug row 8 has the same structure as the first plug row 4, and the plug board 10 on the first plug row 4 is inserted into the gap between the plug boards 10 of the second plug row 8. The first plug row 4 and the second plug row 8 are both provided with guide holes 5, and the two guide holes 5 partially overlap. A guide shaft 6 is inserted into the guide hole 5, and the guide shaft 6 passes through the guide hole 5 and slides with it. The cooperation between the guide hole 5 and the guide shaft 6 further enhances the stability of the sliding seat 7 during the movement process.

[0030] See attached Figure 1 The guide hole 5 is an oblong hole. The design of the oblong hole allows the guide shaft 6 to have a certain range of movement in the guide hole 5, which increases the flexibility of the sliding seat 7 during movement to a certain extent, so that it can adapt to the fine-tuning requirements in different directions. Two guide holes 5 are provided on the first plug row 4 and the second plug row 8, and the positions of the guide holes 5 on the first plug row 4 and the second plug row 8 correspond to each other. The guide shaft 6 limits the movement of the sliding seat 7 in the vertical direction, preventing the sliding seat 7 from shaking or tilting during movement.

[0031] See attached Figure 1 , a guide groove is provided at the lower part of the sliding seat 7, and the guide groove opens downward, and the guide groove is buckled to the upper part of the first plug-in row 4 and the second plug-in row 8 and slides with the two. The guide groove is buckled to the upper part of the first plug-in row 4 and the second plug-in row 8, and slides with the two, providing additional support and guidance for the sliding seat 7. This design further enhances the stability and reliability of the busbar temperature compensator. Bolts 11 for connecting the guide rail 9 are installed on the fixed seat 1 and the sliding seat 7. By connecting the fixed seat 1 and the sliding seat 7 to the guide rail 9 with the bolts 11, the busbar temperature compensator can be easily installed to the required position and made to fit closely with the guide rail 9. Not only is the installation efficiency of the busbar temperature compensator improved, but also its flexibility and convenience of use are increased.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A busbar temperature compensator, comprising a fixed seat (1) and a sliding seat (7), characterized in that: The fixed seat (1) is provided with a first plug-in row (4), and the sliding seat (7) is provided with a second plug-in row (8). The first plug-in row (4) and the second plug-in row (8) are plugged into each other and slide in cooperation with each other. A guide rod (2) is fixedly provided on the fixed seat (1), and a guide hole is provided in the sliding seat (7). The guide rod (2) is inserted into the guide hole, and the guide rod (2) slides in cooperation with the guide hole and implements position limiting guidance for the first plug-in row (4) and the second plug-in row (8).

2. The busbar temperature compensator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plug-in row (4) comprises a plurality of plug-in boards (10), and the plurality of plug-in boards (10) are spaced apart from each other.

3. The busbar temperature compensator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pad (3) is provided at one end of the plug board (10) close to the first plug row (4), and a plurality of pads (3) are provided, and the plurality of pads (3) are installed in intervals between the plug boards (10).

4. The busbar temperature compensator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material of the pad (3) is aluminum.

5. The busbar temperature compensator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second plug-in row (8) has the same structure as the first plug-in row (4), and the plug-in board (10) on the first plug-in row (4) is inserted into the gap between the plug-in boards (10) of the second plug-in row (8).

6. The busbar temperature compensator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plug row (4) and the second plug row (8) are both provided with guide holes (5), the two guide holes (5) partially overlap, guide shafts (6) are inserted into the guide holes (5), and the guide shafts (6) pass through the guide holes (5) and are slidably engaged therewith.

7. The busbar temperature compensator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide hole (5) is an oblong hole.

8. The busbar temperature compensator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plug row (4) and the second plug row (8) are each provided with two guide holes (5), and the positions of the guide holes (5) on the first plug row (4) and the second plug row (8) correspond to each other.

9. The busbar temperature compensator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat (7), the guide groove is open downward, and the guide groove is buckled onto the top of the first plug-in row (4) and the second plug-in row (8) and slidably cooperates with the two.

10. The busbar temperature compensator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolts (11) for connecting the guide rail (9) are installed on the fixed seat (1) and the sliding seat (7).