Intelligent feed quantitative feeding device for beef cattle breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent feed quantitative feeding device for beef cattle breeding, which relates to the technical field of beef cattle breeding, comprises a feeding trough, and is characterized in that the top end of the feeding trough is fixedly connected with a box body through a supporting plate, the upper end and the lower end of the box body are opened, and a quantitative feeding mechanism is arranged between the inner walls of the box body in a sliding manner; a rotating disc type discharging structure is adopted, the quantitative grooves evenly formed in the bottom wall of the material storage barrel are used for filling feed in the material storage barrel, redundant materials on the upper portions of the quantitative grooves are scraped away through the material uniformizing scraping base during rotation, and quantitative filling of the feed is achieved; in the rotating process of the storage barrel, when the quantitative groove coincides with the discharging pipe on the bottom plate, the feed is automatically discharged from the pipe opening of the discharging pipe, quantitative feeding of the feed is achieved, and the feeding accuracy of the device is greatly improved; under the cooperation of a gear ring and a rack on the storage barrel, accurate driving control over the rotating position of the storage barrel can be achieved, fixed-point quantitative feeding of feed can be achieved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of beef cattle breeding, and in particular to an intelligent feed quantitative delivery device for beef cattle breeding. Background Art

[0002] In the process of cattle breeding, the method of confinement is usually adopted. In order to feed the cattle quickly, a special feeding trough is usually set up in the farm. The existing feeding trough structure is relatively simple and has a single function. It needs to rely on manual feeding of beef cattle at a fixed time and quantity to ensure the healthy growth of beef cattle. However, this feeding method also forces the staff to stay in the breeding ground for a long time, restricting the staff to the breeding ground. This has high labor intensity, low feeding efficiency, and cannot quantitatively feed the feed, which easily causes the problem of individual cattle eating too much or too little. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an intelligent quantitative feed delivery device for beef cattle breeding, aiming to solve the problems of being unable to deliver quantitative feed and having low efficiency in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent quantitative feed delivery device for beef cattle breeding, comprising a feeding trough, the interior of the feeding trough is provided with a slope, the interior of the feeding trough is divided into a plurality of feed positions in sequence by a plurality of partitions, the top of the feeding trough is fixedly connected to a box body through a support plate, the upper and lower ends of the box body are open, a plurality of lower hoppers are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the box body, the bottom ends of the plurality of lower hoppers are provided with lowering pipes, the discharge ports of the lowering pipes correspond to the plurality of feed positions respectively, the top ends of the plurality of partitions are welded to the bottom end of the box body, and a quantitative feeding mechanism is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the box body.

[0005] The top of the material storage barrel is open and a gear ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the outer wall of the material storage barrel, and a rack meshing with the gear ring is provided on the inner wall of one side of the material storage barrel, and a plurality of groups of quantitative grooves are evenly penetrated on the bottom wall of the material storage barrel with the center of the gear ring as the center of the circle, and a discharge pipe is provided on the bottom plate, and the material uniformity scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the material storage barrel through a sliding member, and the bottom end of the material uniformity scraper is slidably fitted with the inner bottom wall of the material storage barrel to scrape off excess material in the quantitative groove, and the discharge pipe is located below the material uniformity scraper.

[0006] Furthermore, one side of the material balancing scraper seat is tightly attached to and slidably connected to the inner wall of the material storage barrel.

[0007] Furthermore, the longitudinal cross-section of the material leveling scraper seat is designed to be triangular.

[0008] Furthermore, linear slide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides opposite to each other of the box body, and the two ends of the bottom plate are slidably connected to the inside of the linear slide grooves through sliders.

[0009] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] The utility model provides an intelligent quantitative feed delivery device for beef cattle breeding, which adopts a turntable type feeding structure, and fills the feed in the storage barrel through the quantitative grooves evenly opened on the bottom wall of the storage barrel. During rotation, the excess material on the upper part of the quantitative groove is scraped off by a material-leveling scraper seat to realize quantitative filling of the feed. During the rotation of the storage barrel, when the quantitative groove coincides with a discharge pipe on the bottom plate, the feed is automatically discharged from the pipe mouth of the discharge pipe to realize quantitative delivery of the feed, which greatly improves the feeding accuracy of the device; with the cooperation of the gear ring and the rack on the storage barrel, the precise drive control of the rotation position of the storage barrel can be realized, and the fixed-point quantitative delivery of the feed can be realized, which greatly improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a side structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the quantitative feeding mechanism in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the material storage barrel in the utility model;

[0015] In the figure: 1. feeding trough; 2. partition; 3. box body; 4. discharge hopper; 5. discharge pipe; 6. bottom plate; 7. storage barrel; 8. driving motor; 9. material distribution scraper seat; 10. gear ring; 11. rack; 12. metering trough; 13. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an intelligent quantitative feed delivery device for beef cattle breeding includes a feeding trough 1, the interior of the feeding trough 1 is provided with a slope, the interior of the feeding trough 1 is divided into a plurality of feed positions in sequence by a plurality of partitions 2, the top of the feeding trough 1 is fixedly connected to a box body 3 through a support plate, the upper and lower ends of the box body 3 are opened, a plurality of lower hoppers 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the box body 3, the bottom ends of the plurality of lower hoppers 4 are provided with lowering pipes 5, the discharge ports of the lowering pipes 5 correspond to the plurality of feed positions respectively, the top ends of the plurality of partitions 2 are welded to the bottom end of the box body 3, and a quantitative feeding mechanism is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the box body 3.

[0017] The quantitative feeding mechanism includes a base plate 6, a storage barrel 7, a driving motor 8 and a material-distributing scraper 9. The base plate 6 is horizontally arranged and slidably connected between the inner walls of the box body 3 on both sides. The bottom end of the storage barrel 7 is slidably matched with the upper surface of the base plate 6. The driving motor 8 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base plate 6 and the output end passes through the base plate 6 and is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the storage barrel 7. The top of the storage barrel 7 is open and a gear ring 10 is sleeved on the outer wall. A rack 11 meshing with the gear ring 10 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the box body 3; the driving motor 8 is a servo motor. Starting the driving motor 8 will drive the storage barrel 7 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the gear ring 10 and the rack 11, the storage barrel 7 will rotate and move linearly.

[0018] The bottom wall of the storage barrel 7 is evenly penetrated with three quantitative grooves 12 with its center as the center of the circle, and a discharge pipe 13 is provided on the bottom plate 6. The material-averaging scraper 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body 3 through a sliding member. One side of the material-averaging scraper 9 is tightly attached to and slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel 7. The bottom end of the material-averaging scraper 9 is slidably fitted with the inner bottom wall of the storage barrel 7 to scrape off the excess material in the quantitative groove 12. The discharge pipe 13 is located below the material-averaging scraper 9. When the quantitative groove 12 coincides with the discharge pipe 13 on the bottom plate 6 during the rotation of the storage barrel 7, the material is driven out. The driving motor 8 stops, and the feed is automatically discharged from the mouth of the discharge pipe 13, and the discharged material will pass through the corresponding lower hopper 4 below and slide along the lower pipe 5 to the feed position at the bottom. After the material is discharged, the driving motor 8 drives the storage barrel 7 to move to the top of the next lower hopper 4. At this time, the storage barrel 7 rotates 120 degrees by itself, and the next quantitative groove 12 on the storage barrel 7 coincides with the discharge pipe 13. The feed falls from the mouth of the discharge pipe 13 and is directionally transported to the corresponding feed position at the bottom, thereby realizing the fixed-point and quantitative delivery of the feed.

[0019] The longitudinal cross section of the material-leveling scraper 9 is designed to be triangular, and the inclined design of the upper surface facilitates scraping off the excess material on the upper part of the quantitative groove 12 during rotation, thereby achieving quantitative filling of the material.

[0020] Linear slide grooves are provided on the inner walls of the box body 3 on both sides opposite to each other, and the two ends of the bottom plate 6 are slidably connected to the inside of the linear slide grooves through sliders.

[0021] The specific operation process of the utility model is as follows:

[0022] The feeding trough 1 is placed close to one side of the fence of the cattle pen, and the spacing of the fence rails is the same as the spacing of the partition 2. At this time, the head of the cow passes through the fence to ensure that one feed position corresponds to one cow. A sufficient amount of feed is added to the storage barrel 7, and the drive motor 8 is started. Under the cooperation of the ring gear 10 and the rack 11 on the storage barrel 7, the storage barrel 7 is driven to slide in the box body 3. When the storage barrel 7 rotates, the side of the material scraper seat 9 contacts the material on the upper part of the quantitative groove 12, and the excess material on the upper part of the quantitative groove 12 is scraped off by moving the scraper. During the rotation of the storage barrel 7, when the quantitative groove 12 When it coincides with the discharge pipe 13 on the bottom plate 6, the driving motor 8 stops, and the feed is automatically discharged from the pipe mouth of the discharge pipe 13, and the discharged material will pass through the corresponding lower hopper 4 below and slide along the lower pipe 5 to the feed position at the bottom. After the material is discharged, the driving motor 8 drives the storage barrel 7 to move to the top of the next lower hopper 4. At this time, the storage barrel 7 rotates 120 degrees by itself, and the next quantitative slot 12 coincides with the discharge pipe 13. The feed falls from the pipe mouth of the discharge pipe 13 and is directionally transported to the corresponding feed position at the bottom, thereby realizing the fixed-point and quantitative delivery of the feed.

Claims

1. An intelligent quantitative feed delivery device for beef cattle breeding, comprising a feeding trough (1), wherein a slope is provided inside the feeding trough (1), and the inside of the feeding trough (1) is sequentially divided into a plurality of feed positions by a plurality of partitions (2), characterized in that: The top of the feeding trough (1) is fixedly connected to a box body (3) via a support plate. The box body (3) is provided with openings at both upper and lower ends. A plurality of feed hoppers (4) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the box body (3). The bottom ends of the plurality of feed hoppers (4) are provided with feed pipes (5). The discharge ports of the feed pipes (5) correspond to the plurality of feed positions respectively. The top ends of the plurality of partitions (2) are welded to the bottom end of the box body (3). A quantitative feeding mechanism is slidably provided between the inner walls of the box body (3).

2. The intelligent quantitative feed delivery device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a bottom plate (6), a material storage barrel (7), a driving motor (8) and a material distribution scraper (9); the bottom plate (6) is horizontally arranged and slidably connected between the inner walls of the box body (3) on both sides; the bottom end of the material storage barrel (7) is slidably matched with the upper surface of the bottom plate (6); the driving motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the bottom plate (6) and the output end passes through the bottom plate (6) and is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the material storage barrel (7); the top end of the material storage barrel (7) is open and the outer wall is sleeved with a gear ring (10); the box body (3) A rack (11) meshing with a gear ring (10) is provided on the inner wall of one side, a plurality of groups of quantitative grooves (12) are evenly penetrated on the bottom wall of the storage barrel (7) with its center as the center of the circle, a discharge pipe (13) is provided on the bottom plate (6), the material balancing scraper (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body (3) through a sliding member, the bottom end of the material balancing scraper (9) is slidably fitted with the inner bottom wall of the storage barrel (7) to achieve scraping of excess material in the quantitative groove (12), and the discharge pipe (13) is located below the material balancing scraper (9).

3. The intelligent quantitative feed delivery device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the material-leveling scraper seat (9) is in close contact with and slidably connected to the inner wall of the material storage barrel (7).

4. The intelligent quantitative feed delivery device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal cross-section of the material leveling scraper (9) is designed to be triangular.

5. The intelligent quantitative feed delivery device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: Linear slide grooves are provided on the inner walls of the box body (3) on both sides opposite to each other, and the two ends of the bottom plate (6) are slidably connected to the inside of the linear slide grooves via sliders.

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