Fumigation sterilizer for chicken breeding

By designing a feeding control mechanism and an extended-range diffusion mechanism in the fumigation disinfection machine for breeding chickens, the problems of automatic discharge of the drug liquid and rapid diffusion of formaldehyde flue gas are solved, and a safer and more efficient disinfection process is achieved.

CN222854292UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13NINGXIANG PANWEN AGRICULTURAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421678620.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing formaldehyde fumigation device cannot realize the automatic discharge of the medicine liquid. The formalin solution and potassium permanganate react rapidly, which poses a safety hazard for operators, and cannot rapidly expand the range of the formaldehyde flue gas generated.

Method used

A fumigation and disinfection machine for breeding chickens is designed, including a feeding control mechanism and a extended-range diffusion mechanism. The feeding control mechanism realizes automatic discharge of the medicine liquid through electric cylinders and pull rod mechanisms, and the extended-range diffusion mechanism uses a fan and a diffusion cylinder to diffuse and disinfect gas in all directions.

Benefits of technology

The automatic discharge of the medicine liquid is achieved, avoiding the hidden danger of operators inhaling formaldehyde or the body being contaminated with formaldehyde, and improving the disinfection effect through all-round diffusion, ensuring that the disinfection gas can cover every corner of the chicken coop.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fumigating sterilizer for raising chicken, which belongs to the technical field of sterilizers and comprises a movable cart and a push rod, a limit seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable cart, an outer cylinder is bolted in the limit seat, an inner cylinder is arranged in the outer cylinder, two feeding pipes are arranged on the side wall of the inner cylinder, and the two feeding pipes are connected with the push rod. A feeding control mechanism is arranged at the top of the feeding pipe, and a range-extending diffusion mechanism is arranged at the top of the outer barrel, so that automatic discharging of liquid medicine is achieved through the feeding control mechanism, and the hidden danger that an operator inhales formaldehyde or adheres to the body of the operator due to the fact that formalin solution and potassium permanganate react rapidly can be avoided; by arranging the range-extending diffusion mechanism, all-directional diffusion of disinfection gas is achieved, it is ensured that the disinfection gas can cover all corners of the henhouse, and the disinfection effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disinfection machines, in particular to a fumigation disinfection machine for breeding chickens. Background Art

[0002] Fumigation disinfection of chickens is an important disinfection method, which is mainly used for thorough disinfection of chicken houses, breeding eggs, etc. to kill pathogenic microorganisms and insect eggs and ensure the health of chickens. Fumigation disinfection usually uses formalin solution and potassium permanganate as disinfectants. When formalin solution and potassium permanganate react, a large amount of formaldehyde gas is produced. Formaldehyde gas can destroy the cell membrane and cell structure of microorganisms, causing the death of microorganisms. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the disinfection container is large enough and corrosion-resistant, because formalin and potassium permanganate will produce corrosive substances after mixing. During disinfection, put potassium permanganate into the disinfection container and place it in the chicken house. Pour all the formalin solution into the disinfection container containing potassium permanganate, then evacuate quickly, close the door of the chicken house tightly and seal it.

[0003] In the existing fumigation operation, a mixture of formaldehyde and water is prepared in a beaker, and then potassium permanganate solution is added and stirred evenly to accelerate the release of formaldehyde. Since formaldehyde is harmful to the human body, after adding potassium permanganate solution, the operator needs to evacuate the site quickly. This operation process is not only cumbersome, but also requires high operating speed and proficiency of the operator. Once a mistake occurs, it will affect the fumigation effect and bring harm to the health of the operator.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN215821797U) discloses a formaldehyde fumigation device, comprising a container with an open top and a cavity therein, characterized in that at least two groups of slow-flow bottles with a liquid inlet at the top and a liquid outlet at the bottom are arranged in the container, each group of slow-flow bottles is composed of a plurality of spherical bottles interconnected from top to bottom, and a thin film is arranged at the connection between the two connected spherical bottles. When the liquid medicine is put into the slow-flow bottle from the inlet, the liquid medicine will flow through each spherical bottle in turn and break the thin film at the connection between the bottles, and finally enter the container, thereby slowing down the flow rate. When performing the liquid medicine mixing operation, it is only necessary to pour each type of liquid medicine into different slow-flow bottles at intervals, and personnel have enough time to evacuate the scene, which not only ensures the safety of personnel, but also avoids various problems caused by improper operation.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the existing patent provides a solution, but there is a problem that the automatic feeding of the liquid medicine cannot be realized. Although the patent has the function of slowing down the flow rate of the liquid medicine, the formalin solution and potassium permanganate react quickly, and there are still safety hazards for operators after adding the agents. At the same time, the generated formaldehyde fume cannot be quickly extended and diffused.

[0006] For this reason, a fumigation and disinfection machine for raising chickens is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fumigation disinfector for chicken farming, which can solve the problem that the existing formaldehyde fumigation device cannot realize automatic feeding of liquid medicine. Although the patent has the function of slowing down the flow rate of liquid medicine, formalin solution and potassium permanganate react quickly, and there are still safety hazards for operators after adding the agent. At the same time, the formaldehyde smoke generated cannot be quickly extended and diffused.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fumigation and disinfection machine for chicken farming, comprising a mobile cart and a push rod, a limit seat is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile cart, an outer cylinder is bolted inside the limit seat, an inner cylinder is arranged inside the outer cylinder, two feeding pipes are arranged on the side wall of the inner cylinder, a feeding control mechanism is arranged on the top of the feeding pipe, and a range-extending diffusion mechanism is arranged on the top of the outer cylinder;

[0009] The feeding control mechanism includes a control tube, a storage hopper, a head, a pull rod, a connecting plate, a mounting plate and an electric cylinder. The control tube is arranged on the top of the feeding tube, the storage hopper is arranged on the side wall of the control tube, the control tube is connected with the feeding tube and the storage hopper, the head is movably arranged in the middle of the control tube, the pull rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the head, the pull rod extends to the outside of the control tube, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two pull rods, the mounting plate is bolted to the side wall of the push rod, the electric cylinder is bolted to the side wall of the mounting plate, and the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the extended-range diffusion mechanism includes a top plate, a mounting frame, a diffusion tube, a fan and a top cover, the top plate is mounted on the top of the outer tube, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the four diffusion tubes are arranged at the four corners of the mounting frame, the fan is bolted to the inner wall of the diffusion tube, and the top cover is movably arranged on the top of the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing ring is bolted to the side wall of the sealing head, and the side wall of the sealing ring is in contact with the control pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a support spring is sleeved on the side wall of the pull rod, and the support spring is located between the head and the control tube.

[0013] Preferably, a second mounting plate is bolted to the side wall of the pull rod, a controller is bolted to the side wall of the second mounting plate, a battery is bolted to the bottom of the mobile cart, and both the battery and the controller are electrically connected to the electric cylinder and the fan.

[0014] Preferably, a guide cone is welded on the bottom surface of the top cover, and the guide cone is hollow.

[0015] Preferably, a hopper cover is provided on the top of the storage hopper, and a handle is welded on the top of the hopper cover.

[0016] Preferably, a metal protective mesh is bolted to the side wall of the diffusion cylinder.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The present application is provided with a feeding control mechanism. In this process, the disinfecting materials (such as formalin and potassium permanganate) are first added into the control tube through the storage hopper. Since the control tube is connected with the feeding tube and the storage hopper, the disinfecting materials can smoothly enter the inner tube. When the disinfecting materials need to be added into the inner tube, the electric cylinder is started by remote control, and the connecting plate is pushed through its output end, so that the pull rod drives the head to move in the control tube. When the head is removed, the disinfecting materials enter the feeding tube from the storage hopper through the control tube, and finally enter the inner tube. When the head is closed, the feeding tube is closed to prevent leakage of the disinfecting materials. In this way, automatic feeding of the liquid medicine is realized, and the hidden danger of the operator inhaling formaldehyde or having formaldehyde attached to the body due to the rapid reaction of formalin solution and potassium permanganate can be avoided.

[0019] 2. The present application is provided with an extended-range diffusion mechanism. In this process, after the disinfection materials are mixed in the inner cylinder, they are released into the outer cylinder through the opening of the inner cylinder. At this time, the fan is started, and airflow is generated through the diffusion cylinder to suck the disinfection gas (such as formaldehyde) from the outer cylinder and diffuse it to the surroundings through the diffusion cylinder. The four diffusion cylinders are located at the four corners of the installation frame, which can form an all-round diffusion effect to ensure that the disinfection gas can cover a wider area. At the same time, the top cover can be opened or closed to adjust the ventilation volume of the diffusion cylinder to further control the diffusion effect. In this way, the extended-range diffusion mechanism diffuses the disinfection gas in all directions to ensure that the disinfection gas can cover every corner of the chicken house, thereby improving the disinfection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a front structural view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a left-side structural view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-section view at the middle BB;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural view of the range-extending diffusion mechanism of the utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Mobile cart; 2. Push rod; 3. Limit seat; 4. Outer cylinder; 5. Inner cylinder; 6. Feeding pipe; 7. Feeding control mechanism; 8. Extended range diffusion mechanism; 71. Control pipe; 72. Storage hopper; 73. End cap; 74. Pull rod; 75. Connecting plate; 76. Mounting plate 1; 77. Electric cylinder; 81. Top plate; 82. Mounting frame; 83. Diffuser; 84. Fan; 85. Top cover; 9. Sealing ring; 10. Support spring; 11. Mounting plate 2; 12. Controller; 13. Battery; 14. Guide cone; 15. Bucket cover; 16. Handle; 17. Metal protective net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0031] A fumigation and disinfection machine for chicken farming comprises a mobile cart 1 and a push rod 2. A limit seat 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile cart 1. An outer cylinder 4 is bolted inside the limit seat 3. An inner cylinder 5 is arranged inside the outer cylinder 4. Two feeding pipes 6 are arranged on the side wall of the inner cylinder 5. A feeding control mechanism 7 is arranged on the top of the feeding pipe 6. An extended-range diffusion mechanism 8 is arranged on the top of the outer cylinder 4.

[0032] The feeding control mechanism 7 includes a control tube 71, a storage hopper 72, a head 73, a pull rod 74, a connecting plate 75, a mounting plate 76 and an electric cylinder 77. The control tube 71 is arranged at the top of the feeding tube 6, the storage hopper 72 is arranged on the side wall of the control tube 71, the control tube 71 is connected with the feeding tube 6 and the storage hopper 72, the head 73 is movably arranged in the middle of the control tube 71, the pull rod 74 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the head 73, the pull rod 74 extends to the outside of the control tube 71, the connecting plate 75 is fixedly connected to one end of the two pull rods 74, the mounting plate 76 is bolted to the side wall of the push rod 2, the electric cylinder 77 is bolted to the side wall of the mounting plate 76, and the output end of the electric cylinder 77 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 75.

[0033] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, a sealing ring 9 is bolted to the side wall of the sealing head 73 , and the side wall of the sealing ring 9 is in contact with the control tube 71 .

[0034] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, a support spring 10 is sleeved on the side wall of the pull rod 74 , and the support spring 10 is located between the sealing head 73 and the control tube 71 .

[0035] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, a hopper cover 15 is provided on the top of the storage hopper 72 , and a handle 16 is welded on the top of the hopper cover 15 .

[0036] First, the whole can be easily moved by moving the trolley 1 and the push rod 2, the limit seat 3 supports the outer cylinder 4, the setting of the outer cylinder 4 effectively prevents the liquid medicine inside the inner cylinder 5 from leaking out during the reaction, and the disinfection material (such as formalin and potassium permanganate) is added to the control tube 71 through the storage hopper 72. Since the control tube 71 is connected with the feeding tube 6 and the storage hopper 72, the disinfection material can smoothly enter the inner cylinder 5. When it is necessary to add disinfection material to the inner cylinder 5, the controller 12 remotely controls the electric gas The cylinder 77 is started, and the connecting plate 75 is pushed through its output end, so that the pull rod 74 drives the head 73 to move in the control tube 71. When the head 73 is removed, the disinfectant material enters the feeding tube 6 from the storage hopper 72 through the control tube 71, and finally enters the inner tube 5. When the head 73 is closed, the feeding tube 6 is closed to prevent the disinfectant material from leaking. In this way, automatic feeding of the liquid medicine is realized, and the hidden danger of the operator inhaling formaldehyde or having formaldehyde attached to the body due to the rapid reaction of formalin solution and potassium permanganate can be avoided.

[0037] Specifically, Figure 6As shown, the extended-range diffusion mechanism 8 includes a top plate 81, a mounting frame 82, a diffusion tube 83, a fan 84 and a top cover 85. The top plate 81 is installed on the top of the outer tube 4, the mounting frame 82 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 81, four diffusion tubes 83 are arranged at the four corners of the mounting frame 82, the fan 84 is bolted to the inner wall of the diffusion tube 83, and the top cover 85 is movably arranged on the top of the mounting frame 82.

[0038] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a mounting plate 11 is bolted to the side wall of the pull rod 74 , a controller 12 is bolted to the side wall of the mounting plate 11 , a battery 13 is bolted to the bottom of the mobile cart 1 , and both the battery 13 and the controller 12 are electrically connected to the electric cylinder 77 and the fan 84 .

[0039] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, a guide cone 14 is welded on the bottom surface of the top cover 85, and the guide cone 14 is hollow.

[0040] Specifically, Figure 6 As shown, a metal protective mesh 17 is bolted to the side wall of the diffusion cylinder 83 .

[0041] When the liquid medicine reacts, a large amount of formaldehyde smoke is generated, and the smoke rises inside the inner tube 5 and the outer tube 4. At this time, the fan 84 is started, and a wind flow is generated through the diffusion tube 83, and the disinfecting gas (such as formaldehyde) is sucked in from the outer tube 4 and diffused to the surroundings through the diffusion tube 83. The four diffusion tubes 83 are located at the four corners of the mounting frame 82, which can form an all-round diffusion effect to ensure that the disinfecting gas can cover a wider area. At the same time, the top cover 85 can be opened or closed to adjust the ventilation volume of the diffusion tube 83 to further control the diffusion effect. In this way, the extended-range diffusion mechanism 8 diffuses the disinfecting gas in all directions to ensure that the disinfecting gas can cover every corner of the chicken house, thereby improving the disinfection effect.

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, the problem that the existing formaldehyde fumigation device cannot realize automatic feeding of the liquid medicine is solved. Although the patent has the function of slowing down the flow rate of the liquid medicine, the formalin solution and potassium permanganate react quickly, and there are still safety hazards for operators after adding the agent. At the same time, the formaldehyde smoke generated cannot be quickly extended and diffused.

[0043] Working principle: When the present application is used, the disinfection material (such as formalin and potassium permanganate) is first added to the control tube 71 through the storage hopper 72. Since the control tube 71 is connected with the feeding tube 6 and the storage hopper 72, the disinfection material can smoothly enter the inner tube 5. When it is necessary to add disinfection material to the inner tube 5, the electric cylinder 77 is remotely controlled by the controller 12 to start, and the connecting plate 75 is pushed through its output end, so that the pull rod 74 drives the head 73 to move in the control tube 71. When the head 73 is removed, the disinfection material enters the feeding tube 6 from the storage hopper 72 through the control tube 71, and finally enters the inner tube 5. When the head 73 is closed, the feeding tube 6 is closed to prevent the disinfection material from leaking. In this way, the disinfection material is realized. The automatic feeding of the liquid medicine is realized. When the liquid medicine reacts, a large amount of formaldehyde smoke is generated. The smoke rises inside the inner tube 5 and the outer tube 4. At this time, the fan 84 is started, and a wind flow is generated through the diffusion tube 83 to suck the disinfectant gas (such as formaldehyde) from the outer tube 4 and diffuse it to the surroundings through the diffusion tube 83. The four diffusion tubes 83 are located at the four corners of the mounting frame 82, which can form an all-round diffusion effect to ensure that the disinfectant gas can cover a wider area. At the same time, the top cover 85 can be opened or closed to adjust the ventilation volume of the diffusion tube 83 to further control the diffusion effect. In this way, the extended-range diffusion mechanism 8 diffuses the disinfectant gas in all directions to ensure that the disinfectant gas can cover every corner of the chicken house, thereby improving the disinfection effect.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fumigation and disinfection machine for chicken farming, comprising a mobile cart (1) and a push rod (2), characterized in that: A limit seat (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile cart (1), an outer cylinder (4) is bolted inside the limit seat (3), an inner cylinder (5) is arranged inside the outer cylinder (4), two feeding pipes (6) are arranged on the side wall of the inner cylinder (5), a feeding control mechanism (7) is arranged on the top of the feeding pipe (6), and a range-extending diffusion mechanism (8) is arranged on the top of the outer cylinder (4); The feeding control mechanism (7) comprises a control tube (71), a storage hopper (72), a sealing head (73), a pull rod (74), a connecting plate (75), a mounting plate (76) and an electric cylinder (77). The control tube (71) is arranged on the top of the feeding tube (6), the storage hopper (72) is arranged on the side wall of the control tube (71), the control tube (71) is connected with the feeding tube (6) and the storage hopper (72), and the sealing head (73) is movably arranged on the control tube (71). The middle part of the control tube (71), the pull rod (74) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the head (73), the pull rod (74) extends to the outside of the control tube (71), the connecting plate (75) is fixedly connected to one end of the two pull rods (74), the mounting plate 1 (76) is bolted to the side wall of the push rod (2), the electric cylinder (77) is bolted to the side wall of the mounting plate 1 (76), and the output end of the electric cylinder (77) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (75).

2. A fumigation sterilizer for chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extended-range diffusion mechanism (8) comprises a top plate (81), a mounting frame (82), a diffusion tube (83), a fan (84) and a top cover (85); the top plate (81) is mounted on the top of the outer tube (4); the mounting frame (82) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (81); four diffusion tubes (83) are arranged at the four corners of the mounting frame (82); the fan (84) is bolted to the inner wall of the diffusion tube (83); and the top cover (85) is movably arranged on the top of the mounting frame (82).

3. A fumigation sterilizer for chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (9) is bolted to the side wall of the sealing head (73), and the side wall of the sealing ring (9) is in contact with the control tube (71).

4. A fumigation sterilizer for chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support spring (10) is sleeved on the side wall of the pull rod (74), and the support spring (10) is located between the sealing head (73) and the control tube (71).

5. A fumigation sterilizer for chicken farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second mounting plate (11) is bolted to the side wall of the pull rod (74), a controller (12) is bolted to the side wall of the second mounting plate (11), a battery (13) is bolted to the bottom of the mobile cart (1), and both the battery (13) and the controller (12) are electrically connected to the electric cylinder (77) and the fan (84).

6. A fumigation sterilizer for chicken farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide cone (14) is welded on the bottom surface of the top cover (85), and the guide cone (14) is hollow.

7. The fumigation sterilizer for chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage hopper (72) is provided with a hopper cover (15), and the top of the hopper cover (15) is welded with a handle (16).

8. A fumigation sterilizer for chicken farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: A metal protective net (17) is bolted to the side wall of the diffusion cylinder (83).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Formaldehyde fumigation device

    CN215821797U