Industrial solid waste resource recycling device

Abstract

The utility model provides an industrial solid waste resource recycling device, and belongs to the technical field of waste treatment. Comprising a shell, the top of the shell fixedly communicates with a feeding pipe, and a smashing assembly, a screening assembly and a dust falling assembly are arranged on the inner wall of the shell. Industrial solid waste is poured into the shell through the feeding pipe, the industrial solid waste is smashed through the smashing assembly, the smashed solid waste falls into the screening box, the electromagnetic vibrator vibrates and cooperates with the spring to drive the positioning frame to vibrate, and then the screening box is driven to vibrate; the solid waste in the screening box is screened, the solid waste with the proper size is screened into the collecting box, the solid waste with the large size is left in the screening box, after operation is finished, the sealing door is opened, the screening box is taken down, and the solid waste with the large size is put into the device again to be smashed. And the crushed solid wastes can be ensured to be proper in size.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a resource recycling device for industrial solid waste. Background Art

[0002] Industrial solid waste refers to solid waste generated during industrial production activities. It is a type of solid waste, referred to as industrial waste, which is various waste residues, dust and other wastes discharged into the environment during the industrial production process.

[0003] The existing methods for treating industrial solid waste include compaction, sorting and crushing. The purpose of crushing is to reduce the size of waste entering incinerators, landfills, composting systems, etc. The solid waste must be crushed in advance. The waste that has been crushed has eliminated large gaps, making it uniform in size and texture. However, uneven crushing is inevitable in the crushing process, and larger waste is not conducive to incineration or landfilling, so it needs to be crushed again. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an industrial solid waste resource recycling device, which can re-introduce larger solid waste into the device for secondary crushing.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An industrial solid waste resource recycling device comprises a shell, the top of which is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, and the inner wall of which is provided with a crushing component, a screening component and a dust reduction component;

[0007] The screening assembly includes a fixed frame installed on the inner wall of the outer shell, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly equipped with a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly equipped with an electromagnetic vibrator, and the top of the electromagnetic vibrator is fixedly equipped with a positioning frame; the inner wall of the positioning frame is clamped with a screening box, and the bottom of the inner wall of the screening box is fixedly equipped with a screening net; the outer wall of the outer shell is opened with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is rotatably connected to a sealing door, and the outer wall of the outer shell is slidably connected to a collecting box.

[0008] The dust reduction component includes an inner cavity opened inside a shell, a water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cavity, an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, an outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the top of the shell.

[0009] An observation port is provided on the outer wall of the shell, and an observation window is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the observation port, and the observation window is located at one side of the inner cavity.

[0010] A groove is provided at the bottom of the shell, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove.

[0011] Square holes are provided on both sides of the screening box, and the square holes are located on the side close to the sealing door.

[0012] The inner wall of the shell is fixedly equipped with guide blocks, the number of the guide blocks is two, and the two guide blocks are located at the top of the crushing assembly.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model pours industrial solid waste into the outer shell through the feed pipe, first crushes the industrial solid waste through the crushing component, and the crushed fixed waste falls into the screening box, and vibrates through the electromagnetic vibrator, and the positioning frame is driven to vibrate with the spring, and then the screening box is driven to vibrate, so as to screen the solid waste in the screening box, and the solid waste of appropriate size is screened into the collection box, while the solid waste of larger volume is left in the screening box. After the operation is completed, the sealed door is opened, the screening box is removed, and the solid waste of larger volume is put back into the device for crushing, which is beneficial to ensure that the crushed solid waste can be of appropriate size, and is beneficial to provide guarantee for its entry into incinerators, landfills, composting systems, etc.

[0015] 2. The utility model first removes the sealing cover and injects water into the inner cavity, then guides the water into the connecting pipe through a water pump, and sprays the water atomized through a nozzle onto the dust generated by crushing the solid waste to degrade the dust, which is beneficial to reduce the dust generated during the operation of the crushing component and improve the safety of the device when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an industrial solid waste resource recycling device;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the industrial solid waste resource recycling device from the first perspective;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the industrial solid waste resource recycling device from the second viewing angle;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.

[0020] Reference numerals

[0021] 1. Shell; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Crushing assembly;

[0022] 4. Screening assembly; 41. Fixing frame; 42. Spring; 43. Electromagnetic vibrator; 44. Positioning frame; 45. Screening box; 46. Screening net; 47. Through hole; 48. Sealing door; 49. Collecting box;

[0023] 5. Dust suppression assembly; 51. Inner cavity; 52. Water pump; 53. Connecting pipe; 54. Nozzle; 55. Sealing cover;

[0024] 6. Observation port; 7. Observation window; 8. Groove; 9. Anti-slip pad; 10. Square hole; 11. Guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is a detailed description of an industrial solid waste resource recycling device provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are listed as the best and preferred embodiments, and other alternatives can also be used by technicians in some known technical fields; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, an industrial solid waste resource recycling device comprises a housing 1, the top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 2, and the inner wall of the housing 1 is provided with a crushing assembly 3 composed of two crushing rollers, a screening assembly 4 and a dust reduction assembly 5;

[0027] The screening assembly 4 comprises a fixed frame 41 mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1, a spring 42 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame 41, an electromagnetic vibrator 43 for generating vibration is fixedly mounted on the top of the spring 42, a positioning frame 44 is fixedly mounted on the top of the electromagnetic vibrator 43, a screening box 45 for screening the crushed solid waste is clamped on the inner wall of the positioning frame 44, and a screening net 46 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the screening box 45;

[0028] A through hole 47 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 1, and a sealing door 48 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole 47. A collection box 49 for collecting solid waste of suitable size is slidably connected to the outer wall of the shell 1. A guide block 11 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the shell 1. There are two guide blocks 11, and the two guide blocks 11 are located at the top of the crushing assembly 3. By setting the guide blocks 11, it is beneficial to guide the industrial solid waste through the guide blocks 11 to the crushing assembly 3, thereby improving its crushing efficiency.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the dust suppression component 5 includes an inner cavity 51 opened inside the housing 1, a water pump 52 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cavity 51, an output end of the water pump 52 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 53, and an outer wall of the connecting pipe 53 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 54;

[0030] A sealing cover 55 is threadedly connected to the top of the shell 1. The sealing cover 55 is first removed and water is injected into the inner cavity 51. The water is then introduced into the connecting pipe 53 through the water pump 52, and the water is atomized and sprayed onto the dust generated by crushing the solid waste through the nozzle 54 to degrade the dust, which is beneficial to reduce the dust generated during the operation of the crushing component 3 and improve the safety of the device when in use.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an observation port 6 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 1, and an observation window 7 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the observation port 6. The observation window 7 is located on one side of the inner cavity 51. By setting the observation port 6 and the observation window 7, it is convenient to observe the water storage amount in the inner cavity 51 through the observation window 7, so that water can be replenished in time.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a groove 8 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1, and an anti-skid pad 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove 8. The groove 8 and the anti-skid pad 9 are provided to increase the friction between the device and the contact surface, thereby improving the stability of the device when in use.

[0033] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, square holes 10 are provided on both sides of the screening box 45 . The square holes 10 are located on a side close to the sealing door 48 . The provision of the square holes 10 facilitates the staff to remove the screening box 45 through the square holes 10 .

[0034] During operation, industrial solid waste is poured into the housing 1 through the feed pipe 2, and the industrial solid waste is first crushed by the crushing assembly 3. The crushed fixed waste falls into the screening box 45, and the electromagnetic vibrator 43 vibrates, and the spring 42 drives the positioning frame 44 to vibrate, and then drives the screening box 45 to vibrate, and the solid waste in the screening box 45 is screened, and the solid waste of appropriate size is screened into the collection box 49, while the solid waste of larger volume is left in the screening box 45. After the operation is completed, the sealing door 48 is opened, the screening box 45 is removed, and the solid waste of larger volume is put back into the device for crushing;

[0035] First, remove the sealing cover 55, and inject water into the inner cavity 51, then guide the water into the connecting pipe 53 through the water pump 52, and spray the water into atomized form through the nozzle 54 onto the dust generated by crushing the solid waste to degrade the dust, which is beneficial to reduce the dust generated during the operation of the crushing component 3 and improve the safety of the device when in use.

[0036] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An industrial solid waste resource recycling device, characterized in that: It comprises a shell (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (2), and the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a crushing component (3), a screening component (4) and a dust reduction component (5); The screening assembly (4) comprises a fixed frame (41) mounted on the inner wall of the outer shell (1); a spring (42) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame (41); an electromagnetic vibrator (43) is fixedly mounted on the top of the spring (42); a positioning frame (44) is fixedly mounted on the top of the electromagnetic vibrator (43); a screening box (45) is clamped on the inner wall of the positioning frame (44); a screening net (46) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the screening box (45); a through hole (47) is formed on the outer wall of the outer shell (1); a sealing door (48) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole (47); and a collecting box (49) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the outer shell (1).

2. The industrial solid waste resource recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust reduction component (5) comprises an inner cavity (51) opened inside the outer shell (1), and a water pump (52) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cavity (51); the output end of the water pump (52) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (53), and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (53) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (54); and a sealing cover (55) is threadedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1).

3. The industrial solid waste resource recycling device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An observation port (6) is provided on the outer wall of the housing (1), and an observation window (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the observation port (6), wherein the observation window (7) is located on one side of the inner cavity (51).

4. The industrial solid waste resource recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the housing (1) is provided with a groove (8), and the inner wall of the groove (8) is fixedly provided with an anti-slip pad (9).

5. The industrial solid waste resource recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Square holes (10) are provided on both sides of the screening box (45), and the square hole (10) is located on the side close to the sealing door (48).

6. The industrial solid waste resource recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1), and the number of the guide blocks (11) is two. The two guide blocks (11) are located at the top of the crushing assembly (3).

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