Traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding device capable of automatically adding materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding devices, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicinal material grinding device capable of automatically adding materials. The feeding bin comprises a bin body and a support, the left end of the bin body is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder, a first motor is installed at the left end of the feeding cylinder, an auger is installed on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, the output end of the first motor is fixed to the auger, the arc surface of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the support. An auxiliary smashing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hopper, a second motor is installed at the right end of the bin body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating shaft, and a screening assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the bin body. The problems that medicinal materials are cut and smashed through a cutting blade, due to the fact that the shape of the medicinal materials is large, the smashing time of the cutting blade is long, the cutting blade is prone to being damaged, and then the grinding efficiency of the medicinal materials is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material grinding devices, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material grinding device capable of automatically adding materials. Background Art

[0002] The Chinese medicinal material grinding device is used to grind the medicinal materials into powder. The Chinese medicinal material grinding device consists of a bin body, a bracket, a motor unit, a feed barrel, an auger, a rotating shaft, a cutting disc, a filter cartridge, and a feed hopper. When grinding medicinal materials with branches, the medicinal materials are transported to the feed hopper through a conveyor belt, and then motor one and motor two are started to rotate the auger, thereby transporting the medicinal materials that fall into the feed barrel to the filter cartridge in the bin body, so that the material is automatically added to the bin body, and then the rotating shaft and the cutting disc rotate to cut the medicinal materials into pieces, and the medicinal powder that reaches the mesh size falls from the filter cartridge hole, and the worker collects the medicinal powder at the lower end of the bin body.

[0003] The inventor found in his daily work that when using the Chinese medicinal material grinding device, when grinding medicinal materials with branches, the medicinal materials are cut and crushed by the cutting blade. Due to the large shape of the medicinal materials, the crushing time using the cutting blade is long and the cutting blade is easily damaged, which affects the efficiency of grinding the medicinal materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that, in actual use, when grinding medicinal materials with branches, the medicinal materials are cut and crushed by cutting blades. Due to the large shape of the medicinal materials, the time for crushing with the cutting blades is long and the cutting blades are easily damaged, thereby affecting the grinding efficiency of the medicinal materials. A Chinese medicinal material grinding device with automatic feeding is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a Chinese medicinal material grinding device that can automatically add materials, including a warehouse body and a bracket, the left end of the warehouse body is fixedly connected to a feed barrel, the left end of the feed barrel is installed with a motor 1, the inner wall of the feed barrel is installed with an auger, the output end of the motor 1 is fixed to the auger, the arc surface of the feed barrel is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, the inner wall of the feed hopper is provided with an auxiliary crushing assembly, the right end of the warehouse body is installed with a motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the arc surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a cutting blade, the inner wall of the warehouse body is provided with a screening assembly, the auxiliary crushing assembly includes rollers rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the feed hopper, and the arc surfaces of the rollers are fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed crushing rods.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up an auxiliary crushing component, when grinding Chinese medicine with branches, the medicinal materials are transported to the feed hopper, and the rollers on both sides are rotated through the driving mechanism, so that the crushing rod crushes the medicinal materials, and the crushed medicinal materials are transported to the cutting blade through the auger for crushing, thereby achieving the effect of improving the efficiency of medicinal material grinding.

[0007] Preferably, the arc surface of the crushing rod is slidably connected with a crushing magnetic ring, and the crushing magnetic rings on both sides attract each other when they are close to each other.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: by arranging the crushing magnetic rings on both sides, when the crushing magnetic rings are close to each other, the medicinal materials are further squeezed and crushed due to the suction force.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the crushing magnetic ring is fixedly connected to a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the roller.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: the broken magnetic ring is reset by setting the spring.

[0011] Preferably, the left end of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, the right end of the L-shaped plate is installed with a motor three, and one end of the rollers on both sides is fixedly connected to a gear one.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are: starting the motor three on the L-shaped plate causes the gear one to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the two gears 1 are meshed with each other, and the output end of the motor 3 and the gear 1 are fixed.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting two gears, the gear one on one side rotates, driving the gear one on the other side to rotate, thereby causing the two rollers to rotate.

[0015] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a mounting cover fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin body, the arc surface of the mounting cover is provided with a feed port, the inner arc surface of the mounting cover is provided with a filter cartridge, the arc surface of the filter cartridge is provided with a plurality of leakage holes of different mesh sizes, and the filter cartridge is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bin body.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: when filter cartridges with different mesh sizes are needed, the filter cartridge is rotated through the rotating mechanism, so that the leakage hole on the filter cartridge is rotated to the discharge port on the mounting cover, thereby achieving the use of filter cartridges with different mesh sizes.

[0017] Preferably, the inner arc surface of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected with a gear ring, and the inner arc surface of the gear ring is meshingly connected with gear 2.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: the second gear rotates, causing the gear ring to rotate, thereby causing the filter cartridge to rotate.

[0019] Preferably, a motor four is installed at the right end of the warehouse body, and the output end of the motor four is fixed to the gear two.

[0020] The effects achieved by the above components are: starting motor four causes gear two to rotate.

[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0022] The utility model provides an auxiliary crushing component, when grinding Chinese medicinal materials with branches, the medicinal materials are conveyed to the feed hopper, and the rollers on both sides are rotated by the driving mechanism, so that the crushing rod crushes the medicinal materials, and the crushed medicinal materials are conveyed to the cutting blade for crushing through the auger, so as to achieve the effect of improving the grinding efficiency of the medicinal materials, and solves the problem that when grinding Chinese medicinal materials with branches, the medicinal materials are cut and crushed by the cutting blade, and the crushing time using the cutting blade is long due to the large shape of the medicinal materials, and the cutting blade is easily damaged, thereby affecting the grinding efficiency of the medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary crushing component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the installation cover of the utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1. Bin; 2. Auxiliary crushing assembly; 3. Screening assembly; 4. Bracket; 5. Feed barrel; 6. Motor one; 7. Auger; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Motor two; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Cutting disc; 21. Roller; 22. Crushing rod; 23. Crushing magnetic ring; 24. Spring; 25. L-shaped plate; 26. Motor three; 27. Gear one; 31. Mounting cover; 32. Filter cartridge; 33. Feed port; 34. Leakage hole; 35. Gear ring; 36. Motor four; 37. Gear two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a Chinese medicinal material grinding device with automatic feeding includes a bin body 1 and a bracket 4, a feed barrel 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bin body 1, a motor 6 is installed on the left end of the feed barrel 5, an auger 7 is installed on the inner wall of the feed barrel 5, the output end of the motor 6 is fixed to the auger 7, a feed hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the feed barrel 5, an auxiliary crushing component 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper 8, a motor 2 is installed on the right end of the bin body 1, a rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 29, a cutting blade 11 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rotating shaft 10, and a screening component 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the bin body 1.

[0029] The specific configuration and functions of the auxiliary crushing component 2 and the screening component 3 are described in detail below.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment: the auxiliary crushing component 2 includes rollers 21 rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the feed hopper 8, and the circular arc surface of the roller 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed crushing rods 22. By setting the auxiliary crushing component 2, when grinding the Chinese medicine with branches, the medicinal materials are transported to the feed hopper 8, and the rollers 21 on both sides are rotated by the driving mechanism, so that the crushing rods 22 crush the medicinal materials, so that the crushed medicinal materials are transported to the cutting blade 11 through the auger 7 for crushing, so as to achieve the effect of improving the grinding efficiency of the medicinal materials. The circular arc surface of the crushing rod 22 is slidably connected with a crushing magnetic ring 23. When the crushing magnetic rings 23 on both sides are close to each other, they attract each other. By setting the crushing magnetic rings 23 on both sides, the crushing magnetic rings 23 are close to each other. When approaching, the suction force further squeezes and crushes the medicinal materials, one end of the crushing magnetic ring 23 is fixedly connected to the spring 24, and the other end of the spring 24 is fixed to the roller 21. By setting the spring 24, the crushing magnetic ring 23 is reset, and the left end of the feed hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 25, and the right end of the L-shaped plate 25 is installed with a motor three 26. One end of the rollers 21 on both sides is fixedly connected with a gear one 27. Start the motor three 26 on the L-shaped plate 25 to make the gear one 27 rotate, and the two gears one 27 are meshed. The output end of the motor three 26 and the gear one 27 are fixed. By setting two gears one 27, the gear one 27 on one side rotates, driving the gear one 27 on the other side to rotate, thereby making the two rollers 21 rotate.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment: the screening component 3 includes a mounting cover 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin body 1, the arc surface of the mounting cover 31 is provided with a feed opening 33, the inner arc surface of the mounting cover 31 is provided with a filter cartridge 32, the arc surface of the filter cartridge 32 is provided with a plurality of leakage holes 34 with different mesh numbers, the filter cartridge 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bin body 1, when a filter cartridge 32 with a different mesh number is needed, the filter cartridge 32 is rotated by a rotating mechanism, so that the leakage holes 34 on the filter cartridge 32 are rotated to the feed opening 33 on the mounting cover 31, so that the filter cartridges 32 with different mesh numbers are used, the inner arc surface of the filter cartridge 32 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 35, the inner arc surface of the gear ring 35 is meshingly connected with a gear 2 37, the gear 2 37 rotates, so that the gear ring 35 rotates, thereby rotating the filter cartridge 32, and a motor 4 36 is installed at the right end of the bin body 1, the output end of the motor 4 36 is fixed to the gear 2 37, and the motor 4 36 is started to rotate the gear 2 37.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] When grinding the medicinal materials with branches, the medicinal materials are transported to the feed hopper 8 through the conveyor belt, and then the motor 1 6 and the motor 2 9 are started to make the auger 7 rotate, so as to transport the medicinal materials falling into the feed tube 5, so that they are transported to the filter cartridge 32 in the bin body 1, and automatically add materials to the bin body 1, and then the rotating shaft 10 and the cutting blade 11 rotate to chop the medicinal materials, and the medicinal powder of the mesh size falls from the holes of the filter cartridge 32, and the worker collects the medicinal powder at the lower end of the bin body 1. When grinding the Chinese medicine with branches, the medicinal materials are transported to the feed hopper 8, and the rollers 21 on both sides are rotated through the driving mechanism, so that the crushing rod 22 crushes the medicinal materials, and the crushed medicinal materials are transported to the cutting blade 11 through the auger 7 for crushing, so as to improve the efficiency of grinding the medicinal materials. The crushing magnetic ring 23 is broken, so that when the crushing magnetic ring 23 is close, the medicinal material is further squeezed and crushed due to the suction force. The crushing magnetic ring 23 is reset by setting the spring 24, and the motor three 26 on the L-shaped plate 25 is started to rotate the gear one 27. By setting two gears one 27, the gear one 27 on one side rotates, driving the gear one 27 on the other side to rotate, so that the two rollers 21 rotate. When the filter cartridge 32 of different mesh numbers is needed, the filter cartridge 32 is rotated through the rotating mechanism, so that the leakage hole 34 on the filter cartridge 32 rotates to the discharge port 33 on the mounting cover 31, so as to use the filter cartridge 32 of different mesh numbers. The gear two 37 rotates, so that the gear ring 35 rotates, so that the filter cartridge 32 rotates, and the motor four 36 is started to rotate the gear two 37.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine grinding device capable of automatically adding materials, comprising a bin body (1) and a support (4), characterized in that: A feed barrel (5) is fixedly connected to the left end of the silo (1), a motor 1 (6) is installed on the left end of the feed barrel (5), an auger (7) is installed on the inner wall of the feed barrel (5), the output end of the motor 1 (6) is fixed to the auger (7), the arc surface of the feed barrel (5) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (8), the inner wall of the feed hopper (8) is provided with an auxiliary crushing component (2), a motor 2 (9) is installed on the right end of the silo (1), the output end of the motor 2 (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (10), the arc surface of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a cutting blade (11), the inner wall of the silo (1) is provided with a screening component (3), the auxiliary crushing component (2) comprises rollers (21) rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the feed hopper (8), the arc surface of the rollers (21) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed crushing rods (22).

2. The Chinese medicinal material grinding device capable of automatically adding materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface of the crushing rod (22) is slidably connected to a crushing magnetic ring (23), and the crushing magnetic rings (23) on both sides attract each other when they are close to each other.

3. The Chinese medicinal material grinding device capable of automatically adding materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the crushing magnetic ring (23) is fixedly connected to a spring (24), and the other end of the spring (24) is fixed to the roller (21).

4. The Chinese medicinal material grinding device capable of automatically adding materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left end of the feed hopper (8) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (25), the right end of the L-shaped plate (25) is installed with a motor three (26), and one end of the rollers (21) on both sides is fixedly connected to a gear one (27).

5. The Chinese medicinal material grinding device capable of automatically adding materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two gears 1 (27) are meshed with each other, and the output end of the motor 3 (26) and the gear 1 (27) are fixed.

6. The Chinese medicinal material grinding device capable of automatically adding materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screening assembly (3) comprises a mounting cover (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bin body (1); a material discharge port (33) is provided on the arc surface of the mounting cover (31); a filter cartridge (32) is provided on the inner arc surface of the mounting cover (31); a plurality of leakage holes (34) of different mesh sizes are provided on the arc surface of the filter cartridge (32); and the filter cartridge (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bin body (1).

7. The Chinese medicinal material grinding device capable of automatically adding materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner arc surface of the filter cartridge (32) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (35), and the inner arc surface of the gear ring (35) is meshingly connected to a second gear (37).

8. The Chinese medicinal material grinding device capable of automatically adding materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: A motor four (36) is installed at the right end of the bin body (1), and the output end of the motor four (36) is fixed to the gear two (37).

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