Pearl white paint spraying device
By designing a pearl white paint spraying device with a multi-angle arrangement of spray guns, the problem of existing devices requiring robots to be added when dealing with pearl white color is solved, and the production demand for four-coat products in the three-coat production line is realized, and the production efficiency and flexibility of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420829187.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
When dealing with pearl white color, existing spraying devices need to add a paint spraying robot, which causes the robot layout to be inconsistent with the four-coat product and cannot be offline once, affecting energy consumption, labor and production capacity.
A pearl white paint spraying device is designed. By connecting and installing the connecting plates at the bottom end of the telescopic arm, and installing multiple spray guns on the mounting plates. The steering mechanism and a pneumatic flip rack are used to realize the multi-angle arrangement of the spray gun and the spray angle adjustment of the spray gun.
The three-coat production line has been realized to meet the process needs of four-coat products, allowing ordinary three-coat production lines to produce pearl white products, reducing the installation complexity and energy consumption of the spraying device, and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222855725U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of paint spraying, in particular to a pearl white paint spraying device. Background Art
[0002] The prior art announcement number is CN111589676B, which discloses a method for spraying automobiles using a color paint sharing system, and the steps are: electrophoretic treatment of the car body → spraying white intermediate paint → spraying white base paint on the first color paint station → selecting a process according to the design color of the car body on the second color paint station: when the design color is pearl white, the robot automatically sprays pearlescent paint, and when the design color is plain white, the robot is empty → pre-drying the color paint → spraying varnish; the spray film thickness of the white intermediate paint is 18-22μm; the spray film thickness of the white base paint on the first color paint station is 10-18μm; the spray film thickness of the pearlescent paint of the pearl white model on the second color paint station is 5-10μm. The automobile spraying method of the present invention reduces the number of color paint main pipelines occupied by one in the painting workshop, and at the same time allows the plain white model and the pearl white model to be produced on the same line without competing for color paint resources.
[0003] In view of the current four-coat spraying process of pearl white color in the automobile industry: spraying primer - spraying white base of color paint - spraying pearlescent powder of color paint - spraying clear varnish, for the three-coat production line, it is necessary to add a color paint spraying robot to the coating line to realize production. The robot layout of many plastic coating workshops is not suitable for four-coat products (the production line is designed according to the three-coat process, one cup and one gun for color paint, and one cup and two guns for the four-coat process), so it is impossible to go offline in one go, and it takes two turns to complete the normal offline, which has a huge impact on energy consumption, labor, and production capacity. Based on this, the existing spraying device has the problem of inconvenience in installing multiple spray guns, which needs further improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a pearl white paint spraying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pearl white paint spraying device, comprising a support frame, a mounting beam is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a connecting plate is slidably installed on the surface of the mounting beam, a first driving motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate, the first driving motor drives the connecting plate to slide back and forth along the mounting beam, a telescopic arm is slidably installed on the surface of the connecting plate, and a second driving motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate, and the second driving motor drives the telescopic arm to move up and down.
[0006] A steering mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic arm, and a pneumatic turning frame is arranged at the lower side of the steering mechanism. The steering mechanism drives the pneumatic turning frame to rotate horizontally. A mounting connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pneumatic turning frame, and a plurality of spray guns are fixedly installed at the lower side of the mounting connecting plate. The spray gun is connected with the paint sprayer through a pipeline to realize the spraying operation of multiple spray guns of the spray device.
[0007] In some embodiments, the steering mechanism includes a mounting seat and a rotating shaft. The mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the telescopic arm. A worm gear and a worm are rotatably mounted inside the mounting seat. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the worm gear. A third drive motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting seat. The third drive motor drives the worm to rotate. The worm and the worm gear are meshed for transmission. The steering mechanism drives the mounting connecting plate to rotate in a horizontal direction, switches the direction of the mounting connecting plate, and changes the position of different spray guns.
[0008] In some embodiments, the pneumatic flip frame includes a fixed rod, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a T-shaped frame is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the fixed rod. An electric telescopic rod is rotatably installed on the surface of the fixed rod, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the T-shaped frame. The mounting connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped frame. During the extension process of the electric telescopic rod, the mounting connecting plate is rotated from a horizontal state to a vertical state, so that the mounting connecting plate is flipped to different inclination angles, thereby changing the paint spraying angle of the spray gun.
[0009] In some embodiments, the plurality of spray guns are divided into three groups, the spray guns in each group are arranged in a straight line, and the multiple spray guns in each group share a common pipeline connected to the paint sprayer.
[0010] In some embodiments, a first rack and a first slide rail are fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting beam, respectively; a connecting plate is slidably connected to the first rack and the first slide rail; a first gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating end of the first drive motor; the first gear is meshed with the first rack for transmission; the first gear is driven to rotate by the first drive motor, causing the connecting plate to slide along the mounting beam.
[0011] A second rack is fixedly installed on the surface of the telescopic arm, and a second gear is fixedly installed on the rotating end of the second drive motor. The second gear is meshed with the second rack for transmission, and the second gear is driven to rotate by the second drive motor to make the telescopic arm move up and down. A plurality of first limiting rollers and second limiting rollers are rotatably installed on both sides of the connecting plate, and the first limiting rollers roll along the surface of the first slide rail, and the second limiting rollers roll along the side of the second rack, so that the telescopic arm can reciprocate and translate along the installation beam, and the telescopic arm can be extended and retracted up and down, thereby driving each spraying movement.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] The utility model provides a pearl white paint spraying device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The pearl white paint spraying device is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic arm by installing a connecting plate, and multiple spray guns are installed on the connecting plate. The multiple spray guns are divided into multiple groups. The spray guns in each group spray the primer, color paint, pearlescent layer and varnish layer respectively, so that the three-coating production line meets the process requirements of the four-coating products, and the ordinary three-coating production line can realize the production of pearl white products.
[0015] 2. The pearl white paint spraying device is provided with a steering mechanism at the bottom end of the telescopic arm. During the spraying process, the steering mechanism drives the mounting plate to rotate in the horizontal direction, switches the direction of the mounting plate, and changes the positions of different spray guns. A pneumatic flip frame is provided at the lower side of the steering mechanism. When the electric telescopic rod is extended to different lengths, the mounting plate is flipped to different inclination angles, and the paint spraying angle of the spray gun is changed, thereby achieving the effect of spraying from different angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the steering mechanism;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1 support frame; 2 mounting cross beam; 3 connecting plate; 4 first drive motor; 5 telescopic arm; 6 second drive motor; 7 steering mechanism; 8 pneumatic flip frame; 9 mounting connecting plate; 10 spray gun; 11 mounting seat; 12 rotating shaft; 13 worm gear; 14 worm; 15 third drive motor; 16 fixing rod; 17 T-type frame; 18 electric telescopic rod; 19 first rack; 20 first slide rail; 21 first gear; 22 second rack; 23 second gear; 24 first limit roller; 25 second limit roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a pearl white paint spraying device, including a support frame 1, a mounting beam 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1, a connecting plate 3 is slidably installed on the surface of the mounting beam 2, a first driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate 3, the first driving motor 4 drives the connecting plate 3 to slide back and forth along the mounting beam 2, a telescopic arm 5 is slidably installed on the surface of the connecting plate 3, and a second driving motor 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate 3, and the second driving motor 6 drives the telescopic arm 5 to move up and down.
[0023] The surface of the mounting beam 2 is fixedly mounted with a first rack 19 and a first slide rail 20, respectively; the connecting plate 3 is slidably connected to the first rack 19 and the first slide rail 20; a first gear 21 is fixedly mounted on the rotating end of the first drive motor 4, and the first gear 21 is meshed with the first rack 19 for transmission; the first drive motor 4 drives the first gear 21 to rotate, causing the connecting plate 3 to slide along the mounting beam 2.
[0024] A second rack 22 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the telescopic arm 5, and a second gear 23 is fixedly mounted on the rotating end of the second drive motor 6. The second gear 23 is meshed with the second rack 22 for transmission. The second drive motor 6 drives the second gear 23 to rotate, so that the telescopic arm 5 moves up and down.
[0025] A plurality of first limiting rollers 24 and second limiting rollers 25 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the connecting plate 3 . The first limiting rollers 24 roll along the surface of the first slide rail 20 , and the second limiting rollers 25 roll along the side of the second rack 22 .
[0026] A steering mechanism 7 is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic arm 5 , and a pneumatic turning frame 8 is arranged on the lower side of the steering mechanism 7 . The steering mechanism 7 drives the pneumatic turning frame 8 to rotate horizontally, and a mounting connecting plate 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pneumatic turning frame 8 .
[0027] Specifically, the steering mechanism 7 includes a mounting seat 11 and a rotating shaft 12. The mounting seat 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the telescopic arm 5. A worm gear 13 and a worm 14 are rotatably mounted inside the mounting seat 11. The rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 13. A third drive motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting seat 11. The third drive motor 15 drives the worm 14 to rotate, and the worm 14 is meshed with the worm gear 13 for transmission.
[0028] The pneumatic flip frame 8 includes a fixed rod 16, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12, and a T-shaped frame 17 is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the fixed rod 16. An electric telescopic rod 18 is rotatably installed on the surface of the fixed rod 16, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 18 is rotatably connected to the T-shaped frame 17. The mounting connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped frame 17. During the extension process of the electric telescopic rod 18, the mounting connecting plate 9 is rotated from a horizontal state to a vertical state.
[0029] A plurality of spray guns 10 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the mounting connecting plate 9, and the spray guns 10 are connected to the paint sprayer through pipes, wherein the plurality of spray guns 10 are divided into three groups, and the spray guns 10 of each group are arranged in a straight line, and the plurality of spray guns 10 of each group share a pipe to be connected to the paint sprayer, and the paint sprayer transports primer, color paint, pearlescent paint and varnish to each spray gun 10 through pipes respectively, and a steering mechanism 7 is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic arm 5, during the spraying process, the steering mechanism 7 drives the mounting connecting plate 9 to rotate in the horizontal direction, switches the direction of the mounting connecting plate 9, and changes the position of different spray guns 10, and a pneumatic flip frame 8 is provided on the lower side of the steering mechanism 7, when the electric telescopic rod 18 is extended and retracted to different lengths, the mounting connecting plate 9 is flipped to different inclination angles, and the painting angle of the spray gun 10 is changed.
[0030] The pearl white paint spraying device is achieved by installing an angle-adjustable mounting plate 9 at the bottom end of a telescopic arm 5, and installing a plurality of spray guns 10 on the mounting plate 9. The plurality of spray guns 10 are divided into a plurality of groups, and the spray guns 10 in each group are respectively used for spraying primer, color paint, pearlescent layer and clear coat layer, so that a three-coating production line meets the process requirements of a four-coating product, and an ordinary three-coating production line can realize the production of pearl white products.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pearl white paint spraying device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A mounting crossbeam (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (1); a connecting plate (3) is slidably mounted on the surface of the mounting crossbeam (2); a first driving motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting plate (3); the first driving motor (4) drives the connecting plate (3) to slide back and forth along the mounting crossbeam (2); a telescopic arm (5) is slidably mounted on the surface of the connecting plate (3); a second driving motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting plate (3); the second driving motor (6) drives the telescopic arm (5) to move up and down; A steering mechanism (7) is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic arm (5), and a pneumatic turning frame (8) is arranged at the lower side of the steering mechanism (7). The steering mechanism (7) drives the pneumatic turning frame (8) to rotate horizontally. A mounting connecting plate (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pneumatic turning frame (8), and a plurality of spray guns (10) are fixedly installed at the lower side of the mounting connecting plate (9). The spray guns (10) are connected to the paint spraying machine through a pipeline.
2. A pearl white paint spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering mechanism (7) comprises a mounting seat (11) and a rotating shaft (12); the mounting seat (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the telescopic arm (5); a worm wheel (13) and a worm (14) are rotatably mounted inside the mounting seat (11); the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (13); a third driving motor (15) is fixedly mounted outside the mounting seat (11); the third driving motor (15) drives the worm (14) to rotate; and the worm (14) and the worm wheel (13) are meshed and driven.
3. A pearl white paint spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pneumatic flip frame (8) comprises a fixed rod (16), the fixed rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (12), a T-shaped frame (17) is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the fixed rod (16), an electric telescopic rod (18) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the fixed rod (16), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (18) is rotatably connected to the T-shaped frame (17), the mounting connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped frame (17), and during the extension process of the electric telescopic rod (18), the mounting connecting plate (9) is rotated from a horizontal state to a vertical state.
4. A pearl white paint spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of spray guns (10) are divided into three groups, the spray guns (10) in each group are arranged in a straight line, and the plurality of spray guns (10) in each group share a common pipeline connected to the paint spraying machine.
5. A pearl white paint spraying device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A first rack (19) and a first slide rail (20) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting crossbeam (2), respectively; the connecting plate (3) is slidably connected to the first rack (19) and the first slide rail (20); a first gear (21) is fixedly mounted on the rotating end of the first drive motor (4); the first gear (21) is meshed with the first rack (19) for transmission; the first drive motor (4) drives the first gear (21) to rotate, so that the connecting plate (3) slides along the mounting crossbeam (2).
6. A pearl white paint spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second rack (22) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the telescopic arm (5), a second gear (23) is fixedly mounted on the rotating end of the second drive motor (6), the second gear (23) is meshed with the second rack (22) for transmission, and the second drive motor (6) drives the second gear (23) to rotate, so that the telescopic arm (5) moves up and down.
7. A pearl white paint spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of first limiting rollers (24) and second limiting rollers (25) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the connecting plate (3); the first limiting rollers (24) roll along the surface of the first slide rail (20), and the second limiting rollers (25) roll along the side of the second rack (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A method for automotive painting utilizing a paint sharing system
CN111589676B