Grain processing and cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a grain processing and cleaning device which comprises a supporting base, a working box body and a cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning cavity and a water storage cavity; the cleaning cavity and the water storage cavity are formed in the working box body; backflow holes are formed in the two sides of the cleaning cavity and located in the working box body; flow control grooves are formed in the positions, located in the backflow holes, of the two sides of the cleaning cavity. The inner wall of the flow control groove is slidably connected with a sealing sliding plate. The bottom of the inner wall of the water storage cavity is fixedly connected with a water pump; the surface of the water pump communicates with a drainage pipe; one end of the drain pipe extends to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning cavity; pipe frames matched with the drainage pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the working box body and located on the two sides of the cleaning cavity; one end of the drainage pipe on the top of the inner wall of the cleaning cavity communicates with a nozzle; and by arranging the cleaning assembly, cyclic utilization of a cleaning water source is integrally achieved, waste of the water source is avoided, and therefore the cleaning cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to a grain processing cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Grain processing is a complex and important process that aims to convert raw grains into semi-finished grains, finished grains, or further process semi-finished grains into various foods. Grain cleaning is an important link in the grain processing process. Its purpose is to remove impurities in the grain and ensure the purity and food safety of the grain.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN220920199U discloses a grain processing and cleaning device, including a cleaning box, the cleaning mechanism including a first motor, the first motor being fixed to one side of the cleaning box, and a fixing rod being fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor. The utility model can first put grain into the interior of the cleaning frame through the mutual cooperation of the cleaning frame, the first motor, the fixing rod, the belt, the mounting rod, the second motor, the hair dryer and the fan, and then pour water into the interior of the cleaning box through an external water source. At this time, the first motor is started to drive the fixing rod to rotate, and the fixing rod rotates to drive the mounting rod to rotate, thereby driving the two sets of cams to rotate, so that the cleaning frame shakes and cleans the grain. At this time, the second motor is started at the same time to drive the hair dryer to drive the fan to blow dry the grain, so that the grain can be blown synchronously while being cleaned.

[0004] As mentioned above, the patent provides a grain processing and cleaning device, which can clean the grain and blow air on the grain simultaneously. However, after cleaning, the cleaning water will be discharged together with the grain, which leads to a waste of water resources and increases the cost of cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a grain processing and cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a grain processing cleaning device, including a supporting base, a working box and a cleaning component, the cleaning component including a cleaning chamber and a water storage chamber; the cleaning chamber and the water storage chamber are both opened inside the working box; a reflux hole is opened on both sides of the cleaning chamber and located inside the working box; a flow control groove is opened on both sides of the cleaning chamber and located inside the reflux hole; a sealing slide is slidably connected to the inner wall of the flow control groove; a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage chamber; a drain pipe is connected to the surface of the water pump; one end of the drain pipe extends to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber; a pipe rack adapted to the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the working box and located on both sides of the cleaning chamber; one end of the drain pipe located at the top of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber is connected to a nozzle.

[0007] Preferably: the top of the support base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box; the number of the water storage chambers is set to two, and the two water storage chambers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning chamber.

[0008] Preferably: the inner wall of the cleaning chamber is rotatably connected with a driving shaft and a driven shaft; the surfaces of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are fixedly connected with a cleaning brush; the number of the driven shaft is set to two, and the two driven shafts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving shaft.

[0009] Preferably: one end of the driving shaft and the driven shaft both pass through the working box and extend to one side of the working box; the end of the driving shaft located on one side of the working box is fixedly connected to a driving gear; the end of the driven shaft located on one side of the working box is fixedly connected to a driven gear; the surface of the driving gear and the surface of the driven gear are meshed with each other.

[0010] Preferably: a motor frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the working box; a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor frame; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft through a coupling; a protective cover is fixedly connected to the surface of the working box away from the motor; the driving gear and the driven gear are both arranged inside the protective cover.

[0011] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are:

[0012] By setting up a cleaning component, when working, the grain is placed in the cleaning chamber. After the cleaning is completed and left to stand for a period of time, the impurities after cleaning will float on the surface of the cleaning chamber, and then these impurities will be cleaned. In order to ensure the recycling of water resources, the sealing slide plate can be slid out of the flow control groove. At this time, the water after the impurities are cleaned flows into the water storage chamber from the reflux hole. When the reflux is completed, the sealing slide plate is reinserted into the flow control groove, and the reflux hole is sealed again. Finally, the final grain is taken out from the cleaning chamber. In order to use it for the second time, the air pump works to pump the water in the water storage chamber to the drain pipe for drainage, and then the nozzle sprays water to clean the inside of the cleaning chamber. The overall recycling of cleaning water is realized, the waste of water is avoided, and the cost of cleaning is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from another viewing angle.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the working box structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Among them: 1. Support base; 2. Working box; 3. Cleaning chamber; 4. Water storage chamber; 5. Backflow hole; 6. Flow control groove; 7. Sealing slide plate; 8. Water pump; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Pipe rack; 11. Nozzle; 12. Active rotating shaft; 13. Driven rotating shaft; 14. Cleaning brush; 15. Active gear; 16. Driven gear; 17. Motor rack; 18. Motor; 19. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, a movable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] like Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, a grain processing and cleaning device includes a supporting base 1, a working box body 2 and a cleaning component, and the cleaning component includes a cleaning chamber 3 and a water storage chamber 4; the cleaning chamber 3 and the water storage chamber 4 are both opened inside the working box body 2; a reflux hole 5 is opened on both sides of the cleaning chamber 3 and located inside the working box body 2; a flow control groove 6 is opened on both sides of the cleaning chamber 3 and located inside the reflux hole 5; a sealing slide plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the flow control groove 6; a water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage chamber 4; a drain pipe 9 is connected to the surface of the water pump 8; one end of the drain pipe 9 extends to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 3; a pipe rack 10 adapted to the drain pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the working box body 2 and located on both sides of the cleaning chamber 3; one end of the drain pipe 9 located at the top of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 3 is connected to a nozzle 11.

[0022] Through the above technical scheme, the cleaning component is arranged inside the working box body 2, and a cleaning chamber 3 and a water storage chamber 4 are opened inside the working box body 2. The cleaning chamber 3 is used to clean the grain, and the water storage chamber 4 is used to store the clean water after cleaning. The reflux holes 5 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 3, and the reflux holes 5 are connected between the cleaning chamber 3 and the water storage chamber 4. The flow control groove 6 is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 3, which is used to clamp the sealing slide plate 7. When working, the grain is placed in the cleaning chamber 3. After the cleaning is completed and left to stand for a period of time, the impurities after cleaning will float on the surface of the cleaning chamber 3, and then these impurities will be cleaned up. In order to ensure water resources For recycling, the sealing slide plate 7 can be slid out of the flow control groove 6. At this time, the water after the impurities are cleaned flows into the water storage chamber 4 from the reflux hole 5. After the reflux is completed, the sealing slide plate 7 is reinserted into the flow control groove 6 to seal the reflux hole 5 again. Finally, the final grain is taken out from the cleaning chamber 3. For secondary use, the air pump is used to pump the water inside the water storage chamber 4 to the drain pipe 9 for drainage, wherein the pipe rack 10 supports the drain pipe 9, and then the nozzle 11 sprays water to clean the inside of the cleaning chamber 3, thereby realizing the recycling of the cleaning water source as a whole, avoiding the waste of water source, and thus reducing the cleaning cost.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the top of the support base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box 2; the number of the water storage chambers 4 is set to two, and the two water storage chambers 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning chamber 3; the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 3 is rotatably connected with a driving shaft 12 and a driven shaft 13; the surfaces of the driving shaft 12 and the driven shaft 13 are fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 14; the number of the driven shaft 13 is set to two, and the two driven shafts 13 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving shaft 12.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the support base 1 supports the working box 2, and two water storage chambers 4 are set, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning chamber 3. The active rotating shaft 12 and the driven rotating shaft 13 both rotate on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 3. After the active rotating shaft 12 and the driven rotating shaft 13 rotate, they can drive the cleaning brush 14 to rotate and clean the food inside the cleaning chamber 3, accelerate the discharge of impurities in the food, and then float on the surface of the water for easy cleaning.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, one end of the driving shaft 12 and the driven shaft 13 both penetrate the working box 2 and extend to one side of the working box 2; the end of the driving shaft 12 located on one side of the working box 2 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 15; the end of the driven shaft 13 located on one side of the working box 2 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 16; the surface of the driving gear 15 and the surface of the driven gear 16 are meshed with each other; the surface of the working box 2 is fixedly connected to a motor frame 17; the top of the motor frame 17 is fixedly connected to a motor 18; the output shaft of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft 12 through a coupling; the surface of the working box 2 away from the motor 18 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 19; the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 16 are both arranged inside the protective cover 19.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, the driving shaft 12 and the driven shaft 13 both penetrate the working box 2 and extend to one side of the working box 2. One end of the driving shaft 12 is fixed with a driving gear 15, and one end of the driven shaft 13 is fixed with a driven gear 16. The motor frame 17 is fixed on the surface of the working box 2 to support the motor 18. When the motor 18 is working, the driving shaft 12 starts to rotate through the output shaft. After the driving shaft 12 rotates, it drives the driving gear 15 to rotate. The driving gear 15 drives the two driven gears 16 meshing with it to start rotating in the opposite direction, thereby driving the driven shaft 13 to rotate in the opposite direction of the driving shaft 12, so that the cleaning brushes 14 on the surfaces of the driving shaft 12 and the driven shaft 13 rotate in the opposite direction to each other, so as to improve the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning brush 14.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above implementation cases are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention; therefore, although this specification has described the present invention in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention; the technology not described in detail in the present invention is implemented with the existing technology.

Claims

1. A grain processing and cleaning device, comprising a supporting base (1), a working box (2) and a cleaning component, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises a cleaning chamber (3) and a water storage chamber (4); the cleaning chamber (3) and the water storage chamber (4) are both arranged inside the working box (2); a return hole (5) is arranged on both sides of the cleaning chamber (3) and located inside the working box (2); a flow control groove (6) is arranged on both sides of the cleaning chamber (3) and located inside the return hole (5); a sealing slide plate (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the flow control groove (6); a water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage chamber (4); a drain pipe (9) is connected to the surface of the water pump (8); one end of the drain pipe (9) extends to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (3); a pipe rack (10) adapted to the drain pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the working box (2) and located on both sides of the cleaning chamber (3); one end of the drain pipe (9) located at the top of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (3) is connected to a nozzle (11).

2. A grain processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box (2); the number of the water storage chambers (4) is set to two, and the two water storage chambers (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning chamber (3).

3. A food processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cleaning chamber (3) is rotatably connected to a driving rotating shaft (12) and a driven rotating shaft (13); the surfaces of the driving rotating shaft (12) and the driven rotating shaft (13) are fixedly connected to a cleaning rotating brush (14); the number of the driven rotating shaft (13) is set to two, and the two driven rotating shafts (13) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving rotating shaft (12).

4. A grain processing and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the driving rotating shaft (12) and the driven rotating shaft (13) both penetrate the working box (2) and extend to one side of the working box (2); the end of the driving rotating shaft (12) located on one side of the working box (2) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (15); the end of the driven rotating shaft (13) located on one side of the working box (2) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (16); the surface of the driving gear (15) and the surface of the driven gear (16) are meshed with each other.

5. A grain processing and cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor frame (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the working box (2); a motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor frame (17); an output shaft of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to one end of a driving shaft (12) via a coupling; a protective cover (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the working box (2) away from the motor (18); and the driving gear (15) and the driven gear (16) are both arranged inside the protective cover (19).

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