Metal wire drawing processing device
By using oil brushing components and wire management components in the metal wire pulling and pulling processing device, the problems of insufficient lubrication and inconvenient finishing are solved, and efficient, lossless processing and orderly collection of wires are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421635271.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing pulling and pulling processing equipment has insufficient lubrication to cause excessive friction, causing wire damage, and lack of wire finishing and collection mechanisms, which affects processing efficiency and quality.
A metal wire pulling and processing device is designed, using oil brushing components to uniformly brush the wires to reduce friction; the wires are collected and organized in an orderly manner through the wire management components and reciprocating screws, and the wires are guided to move through the guide wheel to ensure the accurate path.
It effectively reduces the wear of the wire during the pull-out process, realizes orderly sorting and collection of the wires, and improves processing efficiency and quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222856300U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of metal wire processing equipment, in particular to a metal wire drawing processing device. Background Art
[0002] Copper wire is a commonly used conductive material in the wire and cable, electronic and electrical industries. By using a pulling and processing device, the copper wire can be stretched, plasticized, bent, etc. to meet the requirements for the shape and size of the copper wire in production.
[0003] However, there are some problems with the existing pulling and drawing processing devices. For example, insufficient lubrication of the wire leads to excessive friction during the processing, which will cause damage to the wire. In addition, the existing devices often lack a mechanism for organizing and collecting the wires, resulting in chaos and disorder of the wires after processing, which brings inconvenience to subsequent processes. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing pulling and drawing processing devices to improve processing efficiency and quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing wire pulling devices in the wire processing process, such as insufficient lubrication leading to excessive friction, causing damage to the wire and lack of a wire sorting and collection mechanism, which affects the quality and processing efficiency of the wire, the utility model provides a metal wire pulling processing device.
[0005] A metal wire pulling and processing device preferably includes a shell, a support frame, a fixed wheel, a moving wheel, a connecting block, a hydraulic cylinder, an oil tank, an oil brushing assembly, a motor, a wire reel and a wire management assembly, a plurality of support frames are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the shell, a plurality of fixed wheels are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls inside the shell, a connecting block is symmetrically and slidably connected to the front and rear side walls inside the shell, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the shell, one side of the connecting block is rotatably connected to the moving wheel, and the other side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the adjacent hydraulic cylinder, an oil tank is fixedly connected to the top left side of the shell, an oil brushing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the oil tank, and the oil brushing assembly is used to evenly brush oil on the metal wire, an oil inlet is opened on the front side of the oil tank, an oil outlet is opened on the lower part of the shell, a motor is symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear of the lower right side of the shell, a wire reel is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a wire management assembly for orderly winding of the metal wire is arranged on the right side of the shell.
[0006] Preferably, the oil brushing assembly includes a fixing frame, an oil outlet pipe, an oil storage tank and a sponge. A fixing frame is symmetrically fixed to the left side of the bottom of the oil tank front and back. There are two oil outlet pipes. One end of the oil outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the oil tank, and the other end of the oil outlet pipe is connected to the lower part of an adjacent fixing frame. The middle part of the oil outlet pipe is connected to the oil storage tank, and the lower part of the fixing frame is sleeved with a sponge.
[0007] Preferably, the wire management assembly also includes a second fixed frame, a reciprocating screw, a belt assembly and a guide block. The second fixed frame is symmetrically fixed to the front and rear right side of the outer shell. The reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the second fixed frame. A belt assembly is connected between the output shaft of the motor and the reciprocating screw. The belt assembly is used to transmit the driving force of the motor to the reciprocating screw. The guide block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, and the guide block is provided with a circular hole for the metal wire to pass through.
[0008] Preferably, it also includes a fixing frame three and a guide wheel. Two fixing frames three are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the shell. Two guide wheels are rotatably connected inside the fixing frame three. The guide wheels are used to guide the movement of the metal wire.
[0009] Preferably, an oil window is also included. The front right side of the oil tank is provided with an oil window, and the oil window is used to observe the liquid level in the oil tank.
[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is also included, and the bottom of the shell is clamped with the filter screen, and the filter screen is used to filter the oil dripping to the bottom of the shell.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model uses an oil brushing assembly to brush oil on the metal wire before drawing, so as to prevent the metal wire from being worn during the drawing process; by driving the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the guide block on the reciprocating screw rod drives the metal wire to be repeatedly wound up and down on the wire reel, thereby realizing the orderly arrangement and collection of the metal wire.
[0013] 2. The utility model can guide the direction of the metal wire by setting the guide wheel to ensure that the metal wire will not deviate from the path during movement; by setting the filter net, it can effectively filter the impurities dripping into the oil at the bottom of the shell, and prevent external debris from falling into the oil, thereby maintaining the cleanliness of the oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural sectional view of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the oil brushing assembly of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cable management assembly of the utility model.
[0018] Among them: 1-housing, 2-support frame, 3-fixed wheel, 4-moving wheel, 5-connecting block, 6-hydraulic cylinder, 7-oil tank, 8-oil brush assembly, 8a-fixed frame one, 8b-oil outlet pipe, 8c-oil storage tank, 8d-sponge, 9-oil inlet, 10-metal wire, 11-motor, 12-reel drum, 13-wire management assembly, 13a-fixed frame two, 13b-reciprocating screw rod, 13c-belt assembly, 13d-guide block, 14-fixed frame three, 15-guide wheel, 16-oil window, 17-filter, 18-oil outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0020] Embodiment: A metal wire drawing processing device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes an outer shell 1, a support frame 2, a fixed wheel 3, a moving wheel 4, a connecting block 5, a hydraulic cylinder 6, an oil tank 7, an oil brushing assembly 8, a motor 11, a wire reel 12 and a wire management assembly 13. Four support frames 2 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer shell 1, four fixed wheels 3 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the inner shell 1, and connecting blocks 5 are symmetrically slidably connected to the front and rear side walls of the inner shell 1. Two hydraulic cylinders 6 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer shell 1, one side of the connecting block 5 is rotatably connected to the moving wheel 4, and the other side of the connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the adjacent hydraulic cylinder 6, an oil tank 7 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the outer shell 1, an oil brushing assembly 8 is arranged at the bottom of the oil tank 7, an oil inlet 9 is opened on the front side of the oil tank 7, an oil outlet 18 is opened at the lower part of the outer shell 1, a motor 11 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear of the lower right side of the outer shell 1, a wire reel 12 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 11, and a wire management assembly 13 is arranged on the right side of the outer shell 1.
[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, the oil brushing assembly 8 includes a fixing frame 8a, an oil outlet pipe 8b, an oil storage tank 8c and a sponge 8d. The fixing frame 8a is symmetrically fixed to the left side of the bottom of the oil tank 7. There are two oil outlet pipes 8b. One end of the oil outlet pipe 8b is connected to the bottom of the oil tank 7, and the other end of the oil outlet pipe 8b is connected to the lower part of the adjacent fixing frame 8a. The middle part of the oil outlet pipe 8b is connected to the oil storage tank 8c, and the lower part of the fixing frame 8a is sleeved with a sponge 8d. When the oil in the oil tank 7 moves downward to the sponge 8d through the oil outlet pipe 8b and the oil storage tank 8c, the oil will be absorbed by the sponge 8d. When the metal wire 10 passes through the sponge 8d, the sponge 8d will evenly brush oil on the surface of the metal wire 10.
[0022] like Figure 4As shown, the wire management assembly 13 also includes a fixed frame 13a, a reciprocating screw rod 13b, a belt assembly 13c and a guide block 13d. The fixed frame 13a is symmetrically fixed to the front and back right side of the shell 1. The reciprocating screw rod 13b is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 13a. The belt assembly 13c consists of two pulleys and a flat belt. One of the pulleys is fixed to the output shaft of the motor 11, and the other pulley is fixed to the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod 13b. The flat belt is wound between the two pulleys. The guide block 13d is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 13b, and the guide block 13d is provided with a round hole for the metal wire 10 to pass through.
[0023] When in use, the oil tank 7 is filled with oil through the oil inlet 9. At this time, the oil in the oil tank 7 naturally flows downward into the oil storage tank 8c due to gravity and is stored, and continues to flow downward through the sponge 8d. The sponge 8d will be full of oil due to its own oil absorption characteristics. At this time, the downward movement of the oil becomes slow or even stops due to the atmospheric pressure, and the excess oil will be received by the bottom of the shell 1 after dripping downward; then the two metal wires 10 are respectively passed through the circular holes of the sponge 8d, the fixed wheel 3, the moving wheel 4 and the guide block 13d on the front and rear sides of the shell 1, and finally wound around the wire reel 12 on the same side, and the wire reel 12 is driven to rotate by the motor 11, so as to pull the metal wire 10 on the wire reel 12 for winding, and make the metal wire 10 move toward the wire reel 12, and then the moving wheel 4 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 6 for repeated rotation. The up and down movement changes the distance between the fixed wheel 3 and the moving wheel 4. During this process, the metal wire 10 will be continuously pulled so that the metal wire 10 reaches the preset size requirement; when the metal wire 10 passes through the sponge 8d, the surface will be evenly brushed with oil by the sponge 8d that absorbs oil, so that the friction force of the contact surface between the metal wire 10 and the moving wheel 4 and the fixed wheel 3 is reduced, and the metal wire 10 is prevented from being worn during the pulling process; when the metal wire 10 is wound on the wire take-up drum 12, the reciprocating screw rod 13b is rotated by the drive of the motor 11 and the belt assembly 13c, and the guide block 13d repeatedly moves up and down on the reciprocating screw rod 13b, thereby driving the metal wire 10 to repeatedly wind up and down on the wire take-up drum 12, so that the metal wire 10 can be evenly wound on the wire take-up drum 12.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a fixing frame three 14 and a guide wheel 15. Two fixing frames three 14 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the housing 1, and two guide wheels 15 are rotatably connected inside the fixing frames three 14. By passing the metal wire 10 through the guide wheels 15 on the same side, when the metal wire 10 moves toward the wire reel 12, the guide wheels 15 can guide the direction of the metal wire 10 to ensure that the metal wire 10 does not deviate from the path during the movement.
[0025] like Figure 3As shown, an oil window 16 is also included. The front right side of the oil tank 7 is provided with the oil window 16. The oil window 16 can be used to visually observe the oil in the oil tank 7, so as to facilitate timely replenishment or replacement of lubricating oil.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a filter screen 17 is also included. The filter screen 17 is clamped at the bottom of the shell 1. The oil dripping downwards can be filtered out by the filter screen 17 to remove impurities and prevent external debris from falling into the oil. When the oil level at the bottom of the shell 1 rises to the point of almost covering the filter screen 17, the oil can be drawn out through the oil outlet 18 for reuse.
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal wire drawing processing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), a support frame (2), a fixed wheel (3), a moving wheel (4), a connecting block (5), a hydraulic cylinder (6), an oil tank (7), an oil brush assembly (8), a motor (11), a wire take-up drum (12) and a wire management assembly (13); a plurality of support frames (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the shell (1); a plurality of fixed wheels (3) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the shell (1); a connecting block (5) is symmetrically slidably connected to the front and rear side walls of the shell (1); a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (6) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the shell (1); one side of the connecting block (5) is rotatably connected to the moving wheel (4); and the connecting block The other side of each of the two hydraulic cylinders (5) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the adjacent hydraulic cylinder (6); an oil tank (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the housing (1); an oil brushing assembly (8) is arranged at the bottom of the oil tank (7); the oil brushing assembly (8) is used to evenly brush oil on the metal wire (10); an oil inlet (9) is arranged at the front side of the oil tank (7); an oil outlet (18) is arranged at the bottom of the housing (1); a motor (11) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the housing (1) symmetrically in front and back; a wire reel (12) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (11); and a wire management assembly (13) is arranged at the right side of the housing (1) to enable the metal wire (10) to be reeled in an orderly manner.
2. A metal wire drawing processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The oil brushing assembly (8) comprises a fixing frame (8a), an oil outlet pipe (8b), an oil storage tank (8c) and a sponge (8d). The fixing frame (8a) is symmetrically fixed to the left side of the bottom of the oil tank (7) in the front and rear directions. There are two oil outlet pipes (8b). One end of the oil outlet pipe (8b) is connected to the bottom of the oil tank (7) through the other end of the oil outlet pipe (8b) is connected to the lower part of the adjacent fixing frame (8a). The middle part of the oil outlet pipe (8b) is connected to the oil storage tank (8c). The lower part of the fixing frame (8a) is sleeved with a sponge (8d).
3. A metal wire drawing processing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The wire management assembly (13) further comprises a second fixing frame (13a), a reciprocating screw rod (13b), a belt assembly (13c) and a guide block (13d); the second fixing frame (13a) is symmetrically fixed to the right side of the housing (1) in front and back directions; the second fixing frame (13a) is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw rod (13b); a belt assembly (13c) is connected between the output shaft of the motor (11) and the reciprocating screw rod (13b); the belt assembly (13c) is used to transmit the driving force of the motor (11) to the reciprocating screw rod (13b); the reciprocating screw rod (13b) is threadedly connected to the guide block (13d), and the guide block (13d) is provided with a round hole for the metal wire (10) to pass through.
4. A metal wire drawing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing frame three (14) and a guide wheel (15). Two fixing frames three (14) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the housing (1). Two guide wheels (15) are rotatably connected inside the fixing frame three (14). The guide wheels (15) are used to guide the movement of the metal wire (10).
5. A metal wire drawing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an oil window (16). The front right side of the oil tank (7) is provided with the oil window (16). The oil window (16) is used to observe the height of the liquid level in the oil tank (7).
6. A metal wire drawing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a filter screen (17), which is clamped on the bottom of the shell (1), and is used to filter the oil dripping to the bottom of the shell (1).