Chamfering device for grinding wheel machining
By designing chamfering devices for grinding wheel processing, including workbench, rotating mechanism, clamping mechanism and bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism, the problem of difficulty in chamfering the sides of both sides of the grinding wheel at the prior art is solved, and efficient chamfering treatment of grinding wheels of different thicknesses is achieved, and working efficiency and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421872608.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to chamfer the two sides of the grinding wheel at the same time, and it is impossible to process grinding wheels of different thicknesses, which are cumbersome in operation and have low working efficiency.
A chamfering device for grinding wheel processing is designed, including a workbench, a rotating mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a bidirectional chamfering driving mechanism. The grinding wheel is clamped and put in a horizontal state by a clamping mechanism. The rotating mechanism drives the grinding wheel to rotate. The bidirectional chamfer driving mechanism chamfers the upper and lower sides of the grinding wheels through the upper and lower chamfering mechanisms, achieving efficient chamfering treatment for grinding wheels of different thicknesses.
The chamfering processing on both sides of the grinding wheel is achieved simultaneously, which reduces operating steps, improves working efficiency, and can adapt to grinding wheels of different thicknesses, significantly improving the convenience and efficiency of chamfering processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222857705U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grinding wheel processing, and particularly relates to a chamfering device for grinding wheel processing. Background Art
[0002] After the grinding wheel is produced, the edge of the grinding wheel needs to be chamfered, which not only makes the product beautiful, but also removes the surface burrs of the grinding wheel and improves its performance. At present, the chamfering of the grinding wheel is mainly done manually, which has low work efficiency and certain installation risks.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent CN214923593U discloses a fast chamfering machine for grinding wheel production, including a machine base, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the lower part of one end of the machine base, and the driving shaft of the driving motor is connected to a mounting seat rotatably arranged above the machine base; a horizontal screw is rotatably arranged at the other end of the machine base, one end of the screw extends to the outside of the machine base and a handwheel is fixedly sleeved; a moving seat with a T-shaped cross-section is arranged on the screw, and the upper end of the vertical part of the moving seat is slidably matched with a slide groove provided on the machine base; the horizontal part of the moving seat is hingedly connected to the lower end of the first mounting plate at one end close to the mounting seat, and an adjusting cylinder is hingedly arranged between the upper end of the first mounting plate and the other end of the moving seat, and a chamfering mechanism is arranged in the middle of one side of the first mounting plate close to the mounting seat. The utility model effectively improves the working efficiency of grinding wheel chamfering processing and reduces safety hazards compared with hand-held processing.
[0004] However, the above scheme can only chamfer one side of the grinding wheel, and cannot chamfer both sides of the grinding wheel at the same time, and cannot chamfer grinding wheels of different thicknesses. When chamfering the other side of the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel needs to be removed from the mounting seat and turned over to chamfer the other side, which is cumbersome and has low work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a chamfering device for grinding wheel processing, so as to solve the problems that the existing chamfering processing can only be performed on one side of the grinding wheel, but both sides of the grinding wheel cannot be chamfered at the same time, and grinding wheels of different thicknesses cannot be chamfered. When the other side of the grinding wheel is chamfered, the grinding wheel needs to be removed from the mounting seat and turned over to chamfer the other side, which results in cumbersome operation and low work efficiency.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a chamfering device for grinding wheel processing, comprising a workbench;
[0007] A rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism is arranged on a workbench, a driving end of the rotating mechanism is connected to a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp a grinding wheel, and the clamping end of the clamping mechanism can make the grinding wheel in a horizontal state;
[0008] A bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism, the bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism is horizontally arranged on a workbench, the bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism comprises two chamfering drive ends, the two chamfering drive ends are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grinding wheel, the two chamfering drive ends are respectively connected to a vertical adjustment mechanism and a lower chamfering mechanism, and the drive end of the vertical adjustment mechanism is connected to an upper chamfering mechanism;
[0009] The upper chamfering mechanism is used for chamfering the upper side of the grinding wheel, and the lower chamfering mechanism is used for chamfering the lower side of the grinding wheel.
[0010] Further, the rotating mechanism includes a first motor, a rotating shaft, a driving gear and a driven gear;
[0011] The first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft upward, the upper end of the rotating shaft passes through the workbench upward and is fixedly connected to the driving gear, the driven gear is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the workbench, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, and the bottom of the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the driven gear.
[0012] Further, the clamping mechanism includes a connecting column, a placement plate, a clamping plate and a screw;
[0013] The lower end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the driven gear, and a threaded hole is opened vertically downward on the top of the connecting column. The placement plate is fixedly sleeved on the connecting column, and the top of the connecting column is higher than the top of the placement plate. The connecting column is adapted to the inner hole of the grinding wheel, and the inner hole of the grinding wheel can be vertically slidably fitted on the connecting column. The screw is vertically fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate, and the lower end of the screw can penetrate the inner hole of the grinding wheel and be threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the lower surface of the clamping plate can abut against the upper surface of the grinding wheel.
[0014] Further, the bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism comprises a second motor, a bidirectional lead screw, a left-hand nut, a right-hand nut, a left slider, a right slider and a slide rod;
[0015] A strip-shaped cavity is opened in the workbench along the left-right direction, and a clearance opening is opened on the upper surface of the workbench. Two clearance openings are provided and are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the driven gear, and the two clearance openings are both connected to the strip-shaped cavity;
[0016] The second motor is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the workbench, the driving end of the second motor penetrates the workbench to the left and extends into the strip-shaped cavity and is transmission-connected to the right end of the bidirectional lead screw, the bidirectional lead screw is horizontally rotatably connected in the strip-shaped cavity, and the sliding rod is horizontally fixedly connected in the strip-shaped cavity and is located in front of the bidirectional lead screw;
[0017] The left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw are respectively provided with a left-hand thread and a right-hand thread, the left-hand nut thread sleeve is arranged on the left-hand thread, and the right-hand nut thread sleeve is arranged on the right-hand nut, the left-hand nut and the right-hand nut are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the driven gear, and the front sides of the left-hand nut and the right-hand nut are respectively slidably matched with the slide rod through the left slider and the right slider;
[0018] The top of the left-handed nut is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical adjustment mechanism, and the top of the right-handed nut is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower chamfering mechanism.
[0019] Further, the vertical adjustment mechanism includes a mounting frame, a third motor, a vertical lead screw, a sliding column and a movable block;
[0020] The bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the left-hand nut, the mounting frame is vertically arranged, the third motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame, the driving end of the third motor downwardly penetrates the mounting frame and is transmission-connected to the upper end of the vertical lead screw, the vertical lead screw is rotatably connected in the mounting frame, the sliding column is vertically fixedly connected in the mounting frame and is located at the rear side of the vertical lead screw, the front thread sleeve of the movable block is mounted on the vertical lead screw, the rear side of the movable block is vertically slidably mounted on the sliding column, the upper chamfering mechanism is fixedly mounted on the movable block, and the chamfering end of the upper chamfering mechanism can abut against the upper side of the grinding wheel.
[0021] Further, the upper chamfering mechanism comprises an upper mounting plate, an upper motor, an upper transmission rod and an upper chamfering wheel;
[0022] The left end of the upper mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the movable block, and the right end of the upper mounting plate is inclined upward. An angle α is formed between the upper mounting plate and the movable block, and α is 45 degrees. The upper motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper mounting plate away from the driven gear. The driving end of the upper motor passes through the upper mounting plate and is transmission-connected to the left end of the upper transmission rod. The right end of the upper transmission rod is fixedly connected to the upper chamfering wheel, and the chamfering surface of the upper chamfering wheel can abut against the upper side of the grinding wheel.
[0023] Further, the lower chamfering mechanism includes a vertical plate, a lower mounting plate, a lower motor, a lower transmission rod and a lower chamfering wheel;
[0024] The vertical plate is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the right-hand nut, the right end of the lower mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the vertical plate, the left end of the lower mounting plate is tilted downward, and an angle β is formed between the lower mounting plate and the movable block, β is 45 degrees, the lower motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the lower mounting plate away from the driven gear, the driving end of the lower motor passes through the lower mounting plate and is transmission-connected to the right end of the lower transmission rod, the left end of the lower transmission rod is fixedly connected to the lower chamfering wheel, and the chamfered surface of the lower chamfering wheel can abut against the lower side of the grinding wheel.
[0025] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0026] The grinding wheel is clamped by the clamping mechanism and the clamped grinding wheel is in a horizontal state. The rotating mechanism is then started to drive the clamping mechanism to rotate, thereby driving the grinding wheel clamped by the clamping mechanism to rotate horizontally. Then, according to the thickness of the grinding wheel, the vertical adjustment mechanism is started to drive the upper chamfering mechanism to move vertically until the chamfering end of the upper chamfering mechanism can abut against the upper side edge of the grinding wheel. The two-way chamfering drive mechanism is started to drive the two chamfering drive ends to move toward each other and move toward both sides of the grinding wheel, thereby driving the upper chamfering mechanism and the lower chamfering mechanism to move toward both sides of the grinding wheel until the chamfering end of the upper chamfering mechanism abuts against the upper side edge of the grinding wheel and the chamfering end of the lower chamfering mechanism abuts against the lower side edge of the grinding wheel. At the same time, the upper chamfering mechanism and the lower chamfering mechanism are started to chamfer the upper and lower sides of the rotating grinding wheel. The operation is convenient and the chamfering efficiency is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model (the grinding wheel is clamped on the clamping mechanism);
[0029] Figure 3 This is a front view of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism of the utility model;
[0031] The attached drawings are marked as follows:
[0032] Workbench 1, strip cavity 11, make way opening 12, rotating mechanism 2, first motor 21, rotating shaft 22, driving gear 23, driven gear 24, clamping mechanism 3, connecting column 31, placing plate 32, clamping plate 33, screw 34, threaded hole 35, bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism 4, second motor 41, bidirectional lead screw 42, left-handed nut 43, right-handed nut 44, left slider 45, right slider 46, slide bar 47, vertical adjustment mechanism 5, mounting frame 51, third motor 52, vertical lead screw 53, slide column 54, movable block 55, upper chamfering mechanism 6, upper mounting plate 61, upper motor 62, upper transmission rod 63, upper chamfering wheel 64, lower chamfering mechanism 7, vertical plate 71, lower mounting plate 72, lower motor 73, lower transmission rod 74, lower chamfering wheel 75, grinding wheel 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] Embodiment 1:
[0037] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, a chamfering device for grinding wheel processing comprises a workbench 1, and support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1;
[0038] A rotating mechanism 2, wherein the rotating mechanism 2 is arranged on the workbench 1, and a driving end of the rotating mechanism 2 is connected to a clamping mechanism 3, and the clamping mechanism 3 is used to clamp a grinding wheel 8, and the clamping end of the clamping mechanism 3 can make the grinding wheel 8 in a horizontal state;
[0039] A bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism 4, the bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism 4 is horizontally arranged on the workbench 1, the bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism 4 includes two chamfering drive ends, the two chamfering drive ends are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the grinding wheel 8, the two chamfering drive ends are respectively connected to a vertical adjustment mechanism 5 and a lower chamfering mechanism 7, and the drive end of the vertical adjustment mechanism 5 is connected to an upper chamfering mechanism 6;
[0040] The chamfering end of the upper chamfering mechanism 6 can abut against the upper side of the grinding wheel 8, and the chamfering end of the lower chamfering mechanism 7 can abut against the lower side of the grinding wheel 8. The upper chamfering mechanism 6 is used to chamfer the upper side of the grinding wheel 8, and the lower chamfering mechanism 7 is used to chamfer the lower side of the grinding wheel 8.
[0041] As a preferred solution, the rotating mechanism 2 includes a first motor 21, a rotating shaft 22, a driving gear 23 and a driven gear 24;
[0042] The first motor 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, the driving end of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 22 upward, the upper end of the rotating shaft 22 passes through the workbench 1 upward and is fixedly connected to the driving gear 23, the driven gear 24 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, the driven gear 24 is meshed with the driving gear 23, and the bottom of the clamping mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the driven gear 24. During the chamfering process, the first motor 21 is started to drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, thereby driving the driving gear 23 to rotate, and the driving gear 23 drives the driven gear 24 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping mechanism 3 on the driven gear 24 to rotate, and then the grinding wheel 8 clamped by the clamping mechanism 3 is rotated, so as to facilitate the chamfering process of the grinding wheel 8.
[0043] As a preferred solution, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a connecting column 31, a placement plate 32, a clamping plate 33 and a screw rod 34;
[0044] The lower end of the connecting column 31 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the driven gear 24, and a threaded hole 35 is vertically opened at the top of the connecting column 31. The placement plate 32 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting column 31, and the top of the connecting column 31 is higher than the top of the placement plate 32. The connecting column 31 is adapted to the inner hole of the grinding wheel 8, and the inner hole of the grinding wheel 8 can be vertically slidably fitted on the connecting column 31. The screw 34 is vertically fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate 33, and the lower end of the screw 34 can penetrate the inner hole of the grinding wheel 8 and be threadedly connected to the threaded hole 35, and the lower surface of the clamping plate 33 can abut against the upper surface of the grinding wheel 8. Before the chamfering process, the clamping plate 33 is separated from the placement plate 32. When the grinding wheel 8 needs to be chamfered, the inner hole of the grinding wheel 8 is sleeved on the connecting column 31, and the grinding wheel 8 is quickly positioned until the lower surface of the grinding wheel 8 abuts against the upper surface of the placement plate 32, and then the thread of the thread is connected to the threaded hole 35 of the connecting column 31, and the clamping plate 33 and the screw rod 34 are rotated until the lower surface of the clamping plate 33 abuts against the upper surface of the grinding wheel 8, so that the screw rod 34 and the clamping plate 33 cooperate to fix the grinding wheel 8 between the placement plate 32 and the clamping plate 33, so as to realize the positioning and limited clamping of the grinding wheel 8, so as to facilitate the rotation under the drive of the rotating mechanism 2. In this embodiment, the placement plate 32 and the clamping plate 33 are both circular plate structures, and the diameters of the placement plate 32 and the clamping plate 33 are both smaller than the diameter of the grinding wheel 8, and the diameter of the driven gear 24 is smaller than the diameter of the grinding wheel 8 to be chamfered.
[0045] As a preferred solution, the bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism 4 includes a second motor 41, a bidirectional lead screw 42, a left-handed nut 43, a right-handed nut 44, a left slider 45, a right slider 46 and a slide rod 47;
[0046] A strip-shaped cavity 11 is provided in the workbench 1 along the left-right direction, and a clearance opening 12 is provided on the upper surface of the workbench 1. Two clearance openings 12 are provided and are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the driven gear 24, respectively. Both of the clearance openings 12 are connected to the strip-shaped cavity 11;
[0047] The second motor 41 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the workbench 1, the driving end of the second motor 41 penetrates the workbench 1 to the left and extends into the strip-shaped cavity 11 and is transmission-connected to the right end of the bidirectional lead screw 42, the bidirectional lead screw 42 is horizontally rotatably connected in the strip-shaped cavity 11, and the slide bar 47 is horizontally fixedly connected in the strip-shaped cavity 11 and is located in front of the bidirectional lead screw 42;
[0048] The left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw 42 are respectively provided with a left-hand thread and a right-hand thread, the left-hand nut 43 is threadedly sleeved on the left-hand thread, and the right-hand nut 44 is threadedly sleeved on the right-hand nut 44, the left-hand nut 43 and the right-hand nut 44 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the driven gear 24, the grinding wheel 8 clamped by the clamping mechanism 3 is coaxial with the driven gear 24, and the front sides of the left-hand nut 43 and the right-hand nut 44 are slidably matched with the slide rod 47 through the left slider 45 and the right slider 46 respectively;
[0049] The top of the left-handed nut 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical adjustment mechanism 5, and the top of the right-handed nut 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower chamfering mechanism 7. In this embodiment, the left-handed nut 43 and the right-handed nut 44 can move in the left and right sides of the make way openings 12 respectively. After the clamping mechanism 3 clamps the grinding wheel 8 to be chamfered, the rotating mechanism 2 is started to drive the grinding wheel 8 to rotate. When the grinding wheel 8 needs to be chamfered, the second motor 41 is started to drive the bidirectional lead screw 42 to rotate. With the cooperation of the left slider 45, the right slider 46 and the slide rod 47, the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 42 drives the left-handed nut 43 and the right-handed nut 44 threaded on the left-handed thread and the right-handed thread of the bidirectional lead screw 42 to move toward each other on the bidirectional lead screw 42 until the chamfering end of the upper chamfering mechanism 6 and the lower chamfering mechanism 7 are aligned. The chamfering ends are respectively abutted against the upper side and lower side of the grinding wheel 8, and the upper chamfering mechanism 6 and the lower chamfering mechanism 7 are started simultaneously to chamfer the upper side and lower side of the grinding wheel 8. Since the left-handed nut 43 and the right-handed nut 44 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the driven gear 24, the upper chamfering mechanism 6 and the lower chamfering mechanism 7 can chamfer grinding wheels 8 of different diameters, and can chamfer the upper and lower sides of the grinding wheel 8 at the same time, without the need to manually turn over the grinding wheel 8, and the chamfering efficiency is higher.
[0050] As a preferred solution, the vertical adjustment mechanism 5 includes a mounting frame 51, a third motor 52, a vertical lead screw 53, a slide column 54 and a movable block 55;
[0051] The bottom of the mounting frame 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the left-handed nut 43, and the mounting frame 51 is vertically arranged. The third motor 52 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 51, and the driving end of the third motor 52 downwardly penetrates the mounting frame 51 and is transmission-connected to the upper end of the vertical lead screw 53. The vertical lead screw 53 is rotationally connected in the mounting frame 51, and the sliding column 54 is vertically fixedly connected in the mounting frame 51 and is located at the rear side of the vertical lead screw 53. The front threaded sleeve of the movable block 55 is arranged on the vertical lead screw 53, and the rear side of the movable block 55 is vertically slidably sleeved on the sliding column 54. The upper chamfering mechanism 6 is fixedly mounted on the movable block 55, and the chamfering end of the upper chamfering mechanism 6 can abut against the upper side of the grinding wheel 8. When chamfering the grinding wheels 8 of different thicknesses, start the third motor 52 to drive the vertical screw 53 to rotate. Since the rear portion of the movable block 55 is slidably mounted on the sliding column 54, the vertical screw 53 rotates so that the movable block 55 moves vertically on the vertical screw 53, driving the upper chamfering mechanism 6 to move vertically, thereby adjusting the vertical position of the chamfering end of the upper chamfering mechanism 6 until the chamfering end of the upper chamfering mechanism 6 can abut against the upper side of the grinding wheel 8. Since the grinding wheel 8 is horizontally clamped between the placement plate 32 and the clamping plate 33, the vertical position of the chamfering end of the upper chamfering mechanism 6 can be adjusted according to the grinding wheels 8 of different thicknesses, thereby performing chamfering processing on the grinding wheels 8 of different thicknesses.
[0052] As a preferred solution, the upper chamfering mechanism 6 includes an upper mounting plate 61, an upper motor 62, an upper transmission rod 63 and an upper chamfering wheel 64;
[0053] The left end of the upper mounting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the movable block 55, and the right end of the upper mounting plate 61 is inclined upward. An angle α is formed between the upper mounting plate 61 and the movable block 55, and α is 45 degrees. The upper motor 62 is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper mounting plate 61 away from the driven gear 24. The driving end of the upper motor 62 passes through the upper mounting plate 61 and is transmission-connected to the left end of the upper transmission rod 63. The right end of the upper transmission rod 63 is fixedly connected to the upper chamfering wheel 64. The upper transmission rod 63 is perpendicular to the upper mounting plate 61, and the chamfered surface of the upper chamfering wheel 64 can abut against the upper side of the grinding wheel 8. When the grinding wheel 8 needs to be chamfered, the chamfering surface of the upper chamfering wheel 64 of the upper chamfering mechanism 6 is driven by the bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism 4 to abut against the upper side edge of the grinding wheel 8, and then the upper motor 62 is started to drive the upper transmission rod 63 to rotate, thereby driving the upper chamfering wheel 64 to rotate, so that the chamfering wheel and the upper side edge of the rotating grinding wheel 8 are chamfered, and the grinding efficiency is high.
[0054] As a preferred solution, the lower chamfering mechanism 7 includes a vertical plate 71, a lower mounting plate 72, a lower motor 73, a lower transmission rod 74 and a lower chamfering wheel 75;
[0055] The vertical plate 71 is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the right-handed nut 44, the right end of the lower mounting plate 72 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the vertical plate 71, the left end of the lower mounting plate 72 is tilted downward, and an angle β is formed between the lower mounting plate 72 and the movable block 55, β is 45 degrees, the lower motor 73 is fixedly mounted on the side of the lower mounting plate 72 away from the driven gear 24, the driving end of the lower motor 73 passes through the lower mounting plate 72 and is transmission-connected to the right end of the lower transmission rod 74, the left end of the lower transmission rod 74 is fixedly connected to the lower chamfering wheel 75, the lower transmission rod 74 is perpendicular to the lower mounting plate 72, and the chamfered surface of the lower chamfering wheel 75 can abut against the lower side of the grinding wheel 8. When the grinding wheel 8 needs to be chamfered, the chamfering surface of the lower chamfering wheel 75 of the lower chamfering mechanism 7 is driven by the bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism 4 to abut against the lower side of the grinding wheel 8, and then the lower motor 73 is started to drive the lower transmission rod 74 to rotate, thereby driving the lower chamfering wheel 75 to rotate, so that the chamfering wheel and the lower side of the rotating grinding wheel 8 are chamfered, and the grinding efficiency is high. In this embodiment, since the connecting column 31 of the clamping mechanism 3 is vertically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the driven wheel, and the placing plate 32 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting column 31, when clamped and fixed, the inner hole of the grinding wheel 8 is sleeved on the connecting column The lower surface of the grinding wheel 8 is abutted against the upper surface of the placement plate 32, and the vertical position of the lower side of the grinding wheel 8 is fixed. When the lower side of the grinding wheel 8 is chamfered, only the lower chamfering mechanism 7 is driven horizontally by the bidirectional chamfering driving mechanism 4 to abut against the lower side for chamfering. For chamfering of grinding wheels 8 of different thicknesses, the upper chamfering mechanism 6 can be driven vertically by the vertical adjustment mechanism 5 to achieve chamfering of grinding wheels 8 of different thicknesses. The operation is convenient, and the upper and lower sides of the grinding wheel 8 can be chamfered at the same time, which has higher work efficiency. In this embodiment, the upper mounting plate 61 and the lower mounting plate 72 are arranged in parallel, and the upper chamfering wheel 64 and the lower chamfering wheel 75 are arranged in parallel.
[0056] In this embodiment, the upper chamfering wheel 64 and the lower chamfering wheel 75 are both diamond grinding wheels.
[0057] The working mode of the utility model is as follows:
[0058] When in use, before chamfering, the clamping plate 33 is separated from the placement plate 32. When the grinding wheel 8 needs to be chamfered, the inner hole of the grinding wheel 8 is sleeved on the connecting column 31, and the grinding wheel 8 is quickly positioned until the lower surface of the grinding wheel 8 abuts against the upper surface of the placement plate 32. Then, the thread of the threaded part is connected to the threaded hole 35 of the connecting column 31, and the clamping plate 33 and the screw rod 34 are rotated until the lower surface of the clamping plate 33 abuts against the upper surface of the grinding wheel 8, so that the screw rod 34 and the clamping plate 33 cooperate to fix the grinding wheel 8 between the placement plate 32 and the clamping plate 33.
[0059] By starting the first motor 21 to drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the driving gear 23 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 23 drives the driven gear 24 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping mechanism 3 on the driven gear 24 to rotate, and then the grinding wheel 8 clamped by the clamping mechanism 3 is rotated;
[0060] The vertical position of the upper chamfering mechanism 6 is adjusted according to the different thicknesses of the grinding wheel 8, and the third motor 52 is started to drive the vertical lead screw 53 to rotate. Since the rear portion of the movable block 55 is slidably sleeved with the slide post 54, the vertical lead screw 53 rotates so that the movable block 55 moves vertically on the vertical lead screw 53, driving the upper chamfering mechanism 6 to move vertically, thereby adjusting the vertical position of the chamfering end of the upper chamfering mechanism 6 according to the thickness of the grinding wheel 8;
[0061] Then, the second motor 41 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 42 to rotate. With the cooperation of the left slider 45, the right slider 46 and the slide rod 47, the bidirectional screw 42 rotates to drive the left-handed nut 43 and the right-handed nut 44 threaded on the left-handed thread and the right-handed thread of the bidirectional screw 42 to move toward each other on the bidirectional screw 42 until the upper chamfering wheel 64 of the upper chamfering mechanism 6 and the lower chamfering wheel 75 of the lower chamfering mechanism 7 respectively abut against the upper side and lower side of the grinding wheel 8, and the upper motor 62 and the lower motor 73 are started at the same time to chamfer the upper side and lower side of the grinding wheel 8. Since the left-handed nut 43 and the right-handed nut 44 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the driven gear 24, the upper chamfering mechanism 6 and the lower chamfering mechanism 7 can chamfer grinding wheels 8 of different diameters, and can chamfer the upper and lower sides of the grinding wheel 8 at the same time, without the need to manually turn over the grinding wheel 8, and the chamfering efficiency is higher.
[0062] Embodiment 2:
[0063] Embodiment 2 includes all the technical features of embodiment 1. The distinguishing features of embodiment 2 from embodiment 1 are as follows: a dust hood is provided on the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench 1, and a vacuum cleaner is connected to the rear side of the dust hood. The vacuum port of the dust hood faces forward to the vertical screw 53, the upper chamfering mechanism 6 and the lower chamfering mechanism 7. The grinding wheel 8, the vertical screw 53, the upper chamfering mechanism 6 and the lower chamfering mechanism 7 can fall into the vacuum range of the dust hood. When the vacuum cleaner is started, the waste chips generated during the chamfering process can be collected through the dust hood, so as to prevent the waste chips generated during the chamfering process from adhering to the vertical screw 53 and the bidirectional screw 42, so that the vertical screw 53 and the bidirectional screw 42 can work normally and the cleaning intensity is reduced.
[0064] The utility model is described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A chamfering device for grinding wheel processing, characterized in that: include Workbench (1); A rotating mechanism (2), the rotating mechanism (2) being arranged on a workbench (1), the driving end of the rotating mechanism (2) being connected to a clamping mechanism (3), the clamping mechanism (3) being used for clamping a grinding wheel (8), the clamping end of the clamping mechanism (3) being able to make the grinding wheel (8) be in a horizontal state; A bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism (4), the bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism (4) being horizontally arranged on a workbench (1), the bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism (4) comprising two chamfering drive ends, the two chamfering drive ends being symmetrically arranged on both sides of a grinding wheel (8), the two chamfering drive ends being respectively connected to a vertical adjustment mechanism (5) and a lower chamfering mechanism (7), and the drive end of the vertical adjustment mechanism (5) being connected to an upper chamfering mechanism (6); The upper chamfering mechanism (6) is used to perform chamfering on the upper side of the grinding wheel (8), and the lower chamfering mechanism (7) is used to perform chamfering on the lower side of the grinding wheel (8).
2. A chamfering device for grinding wheel machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (21), a rotating shaft (22), a driving gear (23) and a driven gear (24); The first motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench (1); the driving end of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (22) upward; the upper end of the rotating shaft (22) passes through the workbench (1) upward and is fixedly connected to the driving gear (23); the driven gear (24) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1); the driven gear (24) is meshed with the driving gear (23); and the bottom of the clamping mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the driven gear (24).
3. A chamfering device for grinding wheel machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a connecting column (31), a placement plate (32), a clamping plate (33) and a screw rod (34); The lower end of the connecting column (31) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the driven gear (24), and a threaded hole (35) is vertically opened at the top of the connecting column (31). The placement plate (32) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting column (31), and the top of the connecting column (31) is higher than the top of the placement plate (32). The connecting column (31) is adapted to the inner hole of the grinding wheel (8), and the inner hole of the grinding wheel (8) can be vertically slidably matched on the connecting column (31). The screw rod (34) is vertically fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate (33), and the lower end of the screw rod (34) can penetrate the inner hole of the grinding wheel (8) and be threadedly connected to the threaded hole (35), and the lower surface of the clamping plate (33) can abut against the upper surface of the grinding wheel (8).
4. A chamfering device for grinding wheel machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bidirectional chamfering drive mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (41), a bidirectional lead screw (42), a left-handed nut (43), a right-handed nut (44), a left slider (45), a right slider (46) and a slide bar (47); A strip-shaped cavity (11) is provided in the workbench (1) along the left-right direction, and a clearance opening (12) is provided on the upper surface of the workbench (1). Two clearance openings (12) are provided and are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the driven gear (24), and the two clearance openings (12) are both connected to the strip-shaped cavity (11); The second motor (41) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the workbench (1); the driving end of the second motor (41) passes through the workbench (1) to the left and extends into the strip-shaped cavity (11) and is transmission-connected to the right end of the bidirectional lead screw (42); the bidirectional lead screw (42) is horizontally rotatably connected in the strip-shaped cavity (11); the sliding rod (47) is horizontally fixedly connected in the strip-shaped cavity (11) and is located in front of the bidirectional lead screw (42); The left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw (42) are respectively provided with a left-handed thread and a right-handed thread, the left-handed nut (43) is threadedly sleeved on the left-handed thread, and the right-handed nut (44) is threadedly sleeved on the right-handed nut (44), the left-handed nut (43) and the right-handed nut (44) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the driven gear (24), and the front sides of the left-handed nut (43) and the right-handed nut (44) are slidably matched with the slide rod (47) through a left slider (45) and a right slider (46) respectively; The top of the left-handed nut (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical adjustment mechanism (5), and the top of the right-handed nut (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower chamfering mechanism (7).
5. A chamfering device for grinding wheel machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a mounting frame (51), a third motor (52), a vertical lead screw (53), a sliding column (54) and a movable block (55); The bottom of the mounting frame (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the left-handed nut (43); the mounting frame (51) is vertically arranged; the third motor (52) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (51); the driving end of the third motor (52) penetrates downwardly through the mounting frame (51) and is transmission-connected to the upper end of the vertical lead screw (53); the vertical lead screw (53) is rotationally connected in the mounting frame (51); the slide column (54) is vertically fixedly connected in the mounting frame (51) and is located at the rear side of the vertical lead screw (53); the front thread of the movable block (55) is sleeved on the vertical lead screw (53); the rear side of the movable block (55) is vertically slidably sleeved on the slide column (54); the upper chamfering mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted on the movable block (55); and the chamfering end of the upper chamfering mechanism (6) can abut against the upper side of the grinding wheel (8).
6. A chamfering device for grinding wheel machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper chamfering mechanism (6) comprises an upper mounting plate (61), an upper motor (62), an upper transmission rod (63) and an upper chamfering wheel (64); The left end of the upper mounting plate (61) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the movable block (55), the right end of the upper mounting plate (61) is inclined upward, and an angle α is formed between the upper mounting plate (61) and the movable block (55), and α is 45 degrees. The upper motor (62) is fixedly mounted on the side of the upper mounting plate (61) away from the driven gear (24), the driving end of the upper motor (62) passes through the upper mounting plate (61) and is transmission-connected to the left end of the upper transmission rod (63), the right end of the upper transmission rod (63) is fixedly connected to the upper chamfering wheel (64), and the chamfering surface of the upper chamfering wheel (64) can abut against the upper side of the grinding wheel (8).
7. A chamfering device for grinding wheel machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower chamfering mechanism (7) comprises a vertical plate (71), a lower mounting plate (72), a lower motor (73), a lower transmission rod (74) and a lower chamfering wheel (75); The vertical plate (71) is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the right-handed nut (44); the right end of the lower mounting plate (72) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the vertical plate (71); the left end of the lower mounting plate (72) is tilted downward; an angle β is formed between the lower mounting plate (72) and the movable block (55); β is 45 degrees; the lower motor (73) is fixedly mounted on the side of the lower mounting plate (72) away from the driven gear (24); the driving end of the lower motor (73) passes through the lower mounting plate (72) and is transmission-connected to the right end of the lower transmission rod (74); the left end of the lower transmission rod (74) is fixedly connected to the lower chamfering wheel (75); the chamfering surface of the lower chamfering wheel (75) can abut against the lower side of the grinding wheel (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid chamfering machine for grinding wheel production
CN214923593U