Automatic mud cutting and conveying equipment
By designing mud scraper and water storage tank system in the automatic mud cutting conveying equipment, the problem of soil accumulation on mud cutting blade affecting the molding effect is solved, and the stability of automatic mud removal and continuous cutting of mud cutting knife is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420617207.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
When cutting mud blocks with existing automatic mud cutting conveying equipment, the soil attached to the mud cutting blade gradually increases, affecting the cutting and forming effect of mud blocks.
An automatic mud cutting conveying equipment is designed, using mud scraper and water storage tank system. The mud scraper includes a mud scraper and a combined frame, which scrapes the mud scale through the movement of the mud cutter, and assists in cleaning with a water pump and water outlet pipe.
Effectively remove mud stains from mud cutting blades, avoid affecting the processing and forming effect of bricks, and realize automatic mud removal of mud cutting blades.
Smart Images

Figure CN222858359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic mud cutting and conveying equipment, in particular to automatic mud cutting and conveying equipment. Background Art
[0002] Automatic mud cutting and conveying equipment is very common in brick factories. It continuously transmits large pieces of mud through a conveyor belt, and drives the cutter to perform continuous cutting through a cylinder. During the transmission process, the mud is automatically cut into blocks for continuous processing. At present, when the automatic mud cutting and conveying equipment in the prior art is performing continuous mud cutting work, the mud cutting blades constantly cut the mud blocks, and more and more mud will be attached to the mud cutting blades. Therefore, the effect of cutting and forming the mud blocks gradually becomes worse, affecting the processing and forming effect of bricks. Therefore, the utility model proposes an automatic mud cutting and conveying equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides an automatic mud cutting and conveying device, which solves the problem in the related art that when the automatic mud cutting and conveying device is working, as the mud cutting blade continuously cuts mud blocks, more and more mud adheres to the mud cutting blade, and the effect of cutting and shaping the mud blocks gradually deteriorates.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] An automatic mud cutting and conveying device comprises a body, a cylinder and a conveyor belt, wherein a cylinder arm is provided at the output end of the cylinder, a mud cutting knife is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder arm, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body, the support frame is arranged in a U-shaped structure, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a mud scraper is clamped between two horizontal ends of the support frame, the mud cutting knife is slidably connected to the mud scraper, a water storage tank is provided above the mud scraper, the water storage tank is installed on the top of the support frame, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water storage tank, and the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe;
[0006] The scraper includes a fixed plate, a merging frame and a scraper blade. Two merging frames are provided, and the adjacent sides of the two merging frames are detachably connected through a fixed plate. Four scraper blades are provided, and the four scraper blades are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the merging frame in pairs. The gap between the two scraper blades on the same side is adapted to the size of the mud cutter. The two merging frames are respectively buckled on the two vertical ends of the support frame.
[0007] Preferably, cleaning grooves are provided on both sides of the machine body, the conveyor belt is installed on the machine body, the transmission shaft of the conveyor belt is located on one side of the cleaning groove, and a fixed baffle is provided below the machine body.
[0008] Preferably, fixed slide grooves are provided on the sides where the two vertical ends of the support frame are close to each other, and the mud cutter is slidably connected between the two fixed slide grooves.
[0009] Preferably, the two vertical ends of the support frame are fixedly connected to one side away from each other with a clamping column, and the outer side wall of the combined sleeve is provided with a clamping hole, and the clamping column passes through the combined sleeve through the clamping hole.
[0010] Preferably, the water pump is connected to the inside of the water tank, and the water tank is provided with a water tank cover for adding water, and the bottom end of the water outlet pipe is inclined toward the side close to the mud cutter. Preferably, two fixing plates are provided, and the upper surface of the fixing plates is threadedly connected with two fixing bolts, and the two fixing bolts are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the combined sleeve frame.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The automatic mud cutting and conveying equipment is provided with a mud scraper. During the movement of the mud cutting knife, the mud scraper blade can scrape off most of the mud on the mud cutting knife when the mud cutting knife passes through two merging sleeves. At the same time, the water storage tank above the mud scraper blade can assist in cleaning the mud adhering to the mud scraper blade through a water pump and a water outlet pipe, and at the same time, the mud scale on the mud scraper blade can be washed away. Therefore, under the synergistic effect of the mud scraper blade and the water outlet, the mud cutting knife can be automatically removed from the mud. When the mud cutting operation is continuously performed, it is avoided that too much mud is attached to the mud cutting knife, thereby affecting the processing and forming effect of the bricks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper blade in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the water storage tank in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0017] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. cleaning trough; 3. mud cutter; 4. cylinder arm; 5. cylinder; 6. fixed slide; 7. clamping hole; 8. mud scraper; 9. water pump; 10. conveyor belt; 11. support frame; 12. fixed baffle; 13. water storage tank; 14. water tank cover; 15. clamping column; 16. fixed plate; 17. combined frame; 18. water outlet pipe; 19. mud scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Embodiment 1
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 An automatic mud cutting and conveying device comprises a machine body 1, a cylinder 5 and a conveyor belt 10, a cylinder arm 4 is provided at the output end of the cylinder 5, a mud cutting knife 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder arm 4, a support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body 1, the support frame 11 is arranged in a U-shaped structure, the cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 11, a mud scraper 8 is fixedly connected between the two horizontal ends of the support frame 11, the mud cutting knife 3 is slidably connected to the mud scraper 8, a water storage tank 13 is provided above the mud scraper 8, the water storage tank 13 is installed on the top of the support frame 11, a water pump 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 13, the water inlet end of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 13, and the water outlet end of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 18;
[0021] The scraper 8 includes a fixed plate 16, a merging frame 17 and a scraper blade 19. Two merging frames 17 are provided. The adjacent sides of the two merging frames 17 are detachably connected through the fixed plate 16. Four scraper blades 19 are provided. The four scraper blades 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the merging frame 17 in pairs. The gap between the two scraper blades 19 on the same side is adapted to the size of the mud cutter 3. The two merging frames 17 are respectively buckled on the two vertical ends of the support frame 11.
[0022] The scraper 8 is provided so that when the mud cutter 3 is lifted upward, the mud cutter 3 passes through the gap between the two scraper blades 19 fixedly connected to the bottom of the merging frame 17 on both sides. When the mud cutter 3 passes through, the bottom end of the scraper blade 19 scrapes the surface of the mud cutter 3, thereby scraping off the mud and dirt on the mud cutter 3. At the same time, the design of the water storage tank 13 is such that when the water pump 9 is powered on and started, the water in the water storage tank 13 is sprayed onto the mud cutter 3 through the water outlet pipe 18, so as to clean the remaining mud after the scraper blade 19 scrapes off the mud cutter 3. Therefore, under the synergistic effect of the water column sprayed by the scraper 8 and the water outlet pipe 18, the mud cutter 3 and the scraper blade 19 can be cleaned, so as to avoid excessive mud adhering to the mud cutter 3 and the scraper blade 19, and avoid affecting the continuous cutting and forming effect of the mud block.
[0023] Cleaning grooves 2 are arranged on both sides of the machine body 1, and the conveyor belt 10 is installed on the machine body 1. The transmission shaft of the conveyor belt 10 is located on one side of the cleaning groove 2. A fixed baffle 12 is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1. Cleaning grooves 2 are arranged on the side of the machine body 1. The function of the cleaning grooves 2 is that when the machine is working, mud will fly out. At this time, it is easy to cause the rotating shaft of the conveyor belt 10 to be affected by excessive accumulation of mud. At this time, because cleaning grooves 2 are designed on both sides of the machine body 1, the cleaning grooves 2 are on one side of the rotating shaft, and part of the accumulated mud will be discharged through the gap of the cleaning grooves 2. The fixed baffle 12 under the machine body 1 plays a role in stabilizing the machine body 1.
[0024] Embodiment 2
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 On the basis of the first embodiment, the two vertical ends of the support frame 11 are further provided with a fixed slide groove 6 on the side close to each other, and the mud cutter 3 is slidably connected between the two fixed slide grooves 6. The two ends slide in the fixed slide groove 6, which can further improve the stability of the operation of the mud cutter 3 and greatly improve the safety; the two vertical ends of the support frame 11 are provided with a fixed slide groove 6 on the side close to each other, and the mud cutter 3 is slidably connected between the two fixed slide grooves 6; the two vertical ends of the support frame 11 are fixedly connected with a clamping column 15 on the side away from each other, and the outer wall of the merging frame 17 is provided with a clamping hole 7, and the clamping column 15 passes through the merging frame 17 through the clamping hole 7, and the outer side of the merging frame 17 The card hole 7 of the wall and the card column 15 on the side away from the two vertical ends of the support frame 11 are mutually engaged, so that the combined frame 17 is stably connected to the side away from the two vertical ends of the support frame 11, and the water pump 9 is connected to the interior of the water tank 13. The water tank 13 is provided with a water tank cover 14 for adding water. The bottom ends of the water outlet pipes 18 are inclined toward the side close to the mud cutter 3. The bottom ends of the water pipes 18 are inclined toward the side close to the mud cutter 3. After opening the water tank cover 14 and adding water to the water tank 13, two fixing plates 16 are provided, and the upper surfaces of the fixing plates 16 are threadedly connected to two fixing bolts, and the two fixing bolts are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the combined frame 17.
[0026] In this embodiment, two fixing plates 16 are provided, and the upper surface of the fixing plates 16 is threadedly connected with two fixing bolts. The upper surface of the merging frame 17 is connected and fixed with the fixing bolts. The merging frame 17 can be easily disassembled, making it more convenient to disassemble, replace and clean the merging frame 17 and the scraper blade 19.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic mud cutting and conveying device, comprising a body (1), a cylinder (5) and a conveyor belt (10), wherein the output end of the cylinder (5) is provided with a cylinder arm (4), and the end of the cylinder arm (4) is fixedly connected with a mud cutting knife (3), characterized in that: The upper surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (11), the support frame (11) is arranged in a U-shaped structure, the cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (11), a mud scraper (8) is clamped between two horizontal ends of the support frame (11), the mud cutter (3) is slidably connected to the mud scraper (8), a water storage tank (13) is arranged above the mud scraper (8), the water storage tank (13) is mounted on the top of the support frame (11), a water pump (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank (13), the water inlet end of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (13), and the water outlet end of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (18); The scraper (8) comprises a fixing plate (16), a merging frame (17) and a scraper blade (19). Two merging frames (17) are provided, and the adjacent sides of the two merging frames (17) are detachably connected via the fixing plate (16). Four scraper blades (19) are provided, and the four scraper blades (19) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the merging frame (17) in pairs. The gap between the two scraper blades (19) on the same side is adapted to the size of the mud cutter (3). The two merging frames (17) are respectively buckled on the two vertical ends of the support frame (11).
2. The automatic mud cutting and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that; Cleaning grooves (2) are arranged on both sides of the machine body (1), the conveyor belt (10) is installed on the machine body (1), the transmission shaft of the conveyor belt (10) is located on one side of the cleaning groove (2), and a fixed baffle (12) is arranged below the machine body (1).
3. The automatic mud cutting and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that; A fixed slide groove (6) is provided on one side of the two vertical ends of the support frame (11) that are close to each other, and the mud cutter (3) is slidably connected between the two fixed slide grooves (6).
4. The automatic mud cutting and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that; A clamping column (15) is fixedly connected to the side away from the two vertical ends of the support frame (11), a clamping hole (7) is opened on the outer side wall of the combined sleeve (17), and the clamping column (15) passes through the combined sleeve (17) through the clamping hole (7).
5. The automatic mud cutting and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that; The water pump (9) is connected to the interior of a water storage tank (13), and a water tank cover (14) for adding water is provided on the water storage tank (13). The bottom end of the water outlet pipe (18) is inclined toward a side close to the mud cutter (3).
6. The automatic mud cutting and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that; Two fixing plates (16) are provided, and the upper surfaces of the fixing plates (16) are both threadedly connected with two fixing bolts, and the two fixing bolts are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the merging sleeve frame (17).