Cement raw material homogenizing device
By designing a cement raw material homogenization device, multiple premix boxes and stirring components are used for multiple stirring and conveying, the problem of long time in the cement raw material homogenization process is solved, and the homogenization effect and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421311869.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-08
AI Technical Summary
In the cement production process, the homogenization process of cement raw materials takes a long time, which affects the production efficiency and homogenization effect.
A cement raw material homogenization device is designed, including a support, a mixing box and a conveying box, and multiple premix boxes and agitating components are arranged to achieve efficient homogenization of cement raw material through multiple stirring and conveying.
Through multiple stirring and conveying, the homogenization effect of cement raw materials is significantly improved, the homogenization time is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN222858395U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cement raw meal homogenization, and in particular to a cement raw meal homogenization device. Background Art
[0002] The material which is mixed in proportion and ground to a certain fineness by lime raw materials, clay raw materials and a small amount of correction raw materials (sometimes mineralizers, crystal seeds, etc. are also added, and coal is also added in vertical kiln production) is called cement raw material.
[0003] In the production process of cement, various raw materials need to be crushed, mixed and homogenized, and then sintered. During the homogenization process, various raw materials need to be proportioned and stirred. When various raw materials are mixed and homogenized, they are usually put into a mixing box at one time for mixing and homogenization treatment, which results in a long mixing and homogenization time. Otherwise, it will affect the mixing and homogenization effect and the production efficiency of cement raw materials. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a cement raw meal homogenization device to improve the homogenization effect and production efficiency of the cement raw meal.
[0005] The present application provides a cement raw meal homogenization device, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cement raw material homogenizing device comprises a support, a mixing box and a conveying box, wherein the mixing box and the conveying box are both arranged on the support, the mixing box is located at the upper end of the conveying box, a first motor and a plurality of premixing boxes are arranged at the upper end of the mixing box, a first stirring assembly is arranged inside the mixing box, the first motor drives the first stirring assembly to rotate, a feeding hopper and a second motor are arranged at the upper end of the premixing box, a second stirring assembly is arranged inside the premixing box, the second motor drives the second stirring assembly to rotate, a first conveying pipe is arranged between the premixing box and the mixing box, and a first discharge valve is arranged on the first conveying pipe;
[0007] A second conveying pipe is arranged between the conveying box and the mixing box, a second unloading valve is arranged on the second conveying pipe, a third motor is arranged on the conveying box, a rotating shaft and a first spiral blade are arranged inside the conveying box, the first spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, the third motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and a discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the conveying box.
[0008] Preferably, the first stirring assembly includes a first rotating rod and a plurality of first stirring rods, one end of the first rotating rod is connected to the first motor, the other end of the first rotating rod is located inside the mixing box, and the first stirring rod is arranged on the first rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, the first stirring assembly further comprises a stirring rod, and the stirring rod is connected to the plurality of first stirring rods.
[0010] Preferably, the first stirring assembly further comprises a scraper block, the scraper block is connected to the plurality of first stirring rods, and the scraper block abuts against an inner wall of the mixing box.
[0011] Preferably, the first stirring assembly further includes a second spiral blade, and the second spiral blade is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating rod.
[0012] Preferably, the second stirring assembly includes a second rotating rod and a plurality of second stirring rods, one end of the second rotating rod is connected to the second motor, the other end of the second rotating rod is located inside the premixing box, and the second stirring rod is arranged on the second rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, a purge mechanism is provided at the inner upper end of the mixing box.
[0014] Preferably, the purge mechanism includes an air inlet pipe, a hollow plate and a plurality of nozzles, the hollow plate being arranged at the inner upper end of the mixing box, one end of the air inlet pipe being connected to the hollow plate, the other end of the air inlet pipe extending to the outside of the mixing box, and the nozzle being arranged on the hollow plate.
[0015] Preferably, five premixing tanks are provided.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0017] The present application arranges a plurality of premixing boxes at the upper end of a mixing box, divides various cement raw materials into several portions according to the total amount of cement raw materials that need to be homogenized, and then puts the single portions of different types of cement raw materials into the interior of the premixing box; under the action of a first motor, a first stirring component operates to stir the cement raw materials inside the premixing box once to achieve premixing of the raw materials; after the premixing is completed, the first discharge valve is opened, and the material enters the interior of the mixing box through a first conveying pipe; under the action of a second motor, a second stirring component operates to stir the cement raw materials inside the mixing box for a second time to improve the homogenization effect of the cement raw materials; then the second discharge valve is opened, and the material enters the interior of the conveying box through a second conveying pipe; under the action of a third motor, the rotating shaft drives the first spiral blade to rotate, and while conveying the cement raw materials, the cement raw materials are turned over, thereby further improving the homogenization effect of the cement raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of some embodiments of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of a mixing box in some embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] The reference numerals are:
[0022] 1. Support; 2. Mixing box; 3. Conveying box; 4. First motor; 5. Premixing box; 6. First stirring assembly; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Second motor; 9. Second stirring assembly; 10. First conveying pipe; 11. First discharge valve; 12. Second conveying pipe; 13. Second discharge valve; 14. Third motor; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. First spiral blade; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. First rotating rod; 19. First stirring rod; 20. Stirring rod; 21. Scraper; 22. Second spiral blade; 23. Second rotating rod; 24. Second stirring rod; 25. Purge mechanism; 26. Inlet pipe; 27. Hollow plate; 28. Nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Example
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the cement raw material homogenizing device described in the embodiment of the present application includes a support 1, a mixing box 2 and a conveying box 3, the mixing box 2 and the conveying box 3 are both arranged on the support 1, the mixing box 2 is located at the upper end of the conveying box 3, the upper end of the mixing box 2 is provided with a first motor 4 and a plurality of premixing boxes 5, the interior of the mixing box 2 is provided with a first stirring component 6, the first motor 4 drives the first stirring component 6 to rotate, the upper end of the premixing box 5 is provided with a feeding hopper 7 and a second motor 8, the interior of the premixing box 5 is provided with a second stirring component 9, the second motor 8 drives the second stirring component 9 to rotate, a first conveying pipe 10 is provided between the premixing box 5 and the mixing box 2, and the lower end of the premixing box 5 is a drain The bucket-shaped structure facilitates the material inside the premixing box 5 to enter the first conveying pipe 10. The first conveying pipe 10 is provided with a first unloading valve 11. A second conveying pipe 12 is provided between the conveying box 3 and the mixing box 2. The lower end of the mixing box 2 is a funnel-shaped structure, which facilitates the material inside the mixing box 2 to enter the second conveying pipe 12. A second unloading valve 13 is provided on the second conveying pipe 12. A third motor 14 is provided on the conveying box 3. A rotating shaft 15 and a first spiral blade 16 are provided inside the conveying box 3. The first spiral blade 16 is provided on the rotating shaft 15. The third motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate. A discharge pipe 17 is provided at the lower end of the conveying box 3.
[0031] When in use, various cement raw materials are divided into several portions according to the total amount of cement raw materials that need to be homogenized, and then the single portions of different types of cement raw materials are put into the interior of the premixing box 5. Under the action of the first motor 4, the first stirring component 6 works to stir the cement raw materials in the premixing box 5 once to achieve premixing of the raw materials. Since the cement raw materials are divided into multiple portions and then stirred separately, it is beneficial to fully mix the various cement raw materials. After the premixing is completed, the first discharge valve 11 is opened, and the material enters the interior of the mixing box 2 through the first conveying pipe 10. Under the action of the second motor 8, the second stirring component 9 works to stir the cement raw materials in the mixing box 2 for the second time to improve the homogenization effect of the cement raw materials. Subsequently, the second discharge valve 13 is opened, and the material enters the interior of the conveying box 3 through the second conveying pipe 12. Under the action of the third motor 14, the rotating shaft 15 drives the first spiral blade 16 to rotate. While conveying the cement raw materials, the cement raw materials can be turned over to further improve the homogenization effect of the cement raw materials. The homogenized cement raw materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 17.
[0032] In this embodiment, the first stirring assembly 6 includes a first rotating rod 18 and multiple first stirring rods 19. One end of the first rotating rod 18 is connected to the first motor 4, and the other end of the first rotating rod 18 is located inside the mixing box 2. The first stirring rod 19 is arranged on the first rotating rod 18. When working, the first motor 4 drives the first rotating rod 18 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 18 drives the first stirring rod 19 to rotate to stir the cement raw material inside the mixing box 2.
[0033] In this embodiment, the first stirring assembly 6 also includes a stirring rod 20, which is connected to the plurality of first stirring rods 19. The stirring rod 20 is used to increase the activation degree of the cement raw material so that the cement raw material can be fully stirred, thereby increasing the homogenization degree of the cement raw material.
[0034] In this embodiment, the first stirring assembly 6 also includes a scraper block 21, which is connected to the plurality of first stirring rods 19 and abuts against the inner wall of the mixing box 2. The scraper block 21 is used to reduce the adhesion of the cement raw material to the inner wall of the mixing box 2.
[0035] In this embodiment, the first stirring component 6 also includes a second spiral blade 22, which is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating rod 18. When the first motor 4 drives the first rotating rod 18 to rotate, the first rotating rod 18 drives the second spiral blade 22 to rotate, which can improve the smoothness of material discharge inside the mixing box 2.
[0036] In this embodiment, the second stirring assembly 9 includes a second rotating rod 23 and multiple second stirring rods 24. One end of the second rotating rod 23 is connected to the second motor 8, and the other end of the second rotating rod 23 is located inside the premixing box 5. The second stirring rod 24 is arranged on the second rotating rod 23. When in use, the second motor 8 drives the second rotating rod 23 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 23 drives the second stirring rod 24 to rotate to stir the cement raw material inside the premixing box 5.
[0037] In this embodiment, a purge mechanism 25 is provided at the upper end of the mixing box 2 , and the purge mechanism 25 is used to purge the interior of the mixing box 2 to reduce adhesion of cement raw materials inside the mixing box 2 .
[0038] In this embodiment, the purging mechanism 25 includes an air inlet pipe 26, a hollow plate 27 and a plurality of nozzles 28. The hollow plate 27 is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the mixing box 2. One end of the air inlet pipe 26 is connected to the hollow plate 27, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 26 extends to the outside of the mixing box 2. The air inlet pipe 26 is connected to an external air pump. The nozzles 28 are arranged on the hollow plate 27. Under the action of the external air pump, high-pressure gas enters the interior of the hollow plate 27 through the air inlet pipe 26, and the nozzles 28 blow out the gas to purge the interior of the mixing box 2, thereby reducing the adhesion of cement raw materials inside the mixing box 2.
[0039] In this embodiment, five premixing boxes 5 are provided for easy measurement.
[0040] The working principle of a cement raw material homogenization device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0041] According to the total amount of cement raw material to be prepared, various cement raw materials are divided into several portions respectively, and then single portions of different types of cement raw materials are put into the interior of the premixing box 5. Under the action of the first motor 4, the first stirring component 6 works to stir the cement raw material inside the premixing box 5 once to achieve premixing of the raw material. After the premixing is completed, the first discharge valve 11 is opened, and the material enters the interior of the mixing box 2 through the first conveying pipe 10. Under the action of the second motor 8, the second stirring component 9 works to stir the cement raw material inside the mixing box 2 for a second time to improve the homogenization effect of the cement raw material. Subsequently, the second discharge valve 13 is opened, and the material enters the interior of the conveying box 3 through the second conveying pipe 12. Under the action of the third motor 14, the rotating shaft 15 drives the first spiral blade 16 to rotate. While conveying the cement raw material, the cement raw material can be turned over to further improve the homogenization effect of the cement raw material. The homogenized cement raw material is discharged through the discharge pipe 17.
[0042] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cement raw meal homogenizing device, characterized in that: It comprises a support, a mixing box and a conveying box, wherein the mixing box and the conveying box are both arranged on the support, the mixing box is located at the upper end of the conveying box, a first motor and a plurality of premixing boxes are arranged at the upper end of the mixing box, a first stirring component is arranged inside the mixing box, the first motor drives the first stirring component to rotate, a feeding hopper and a second motor are arranged at the upper end of the premixing box, a second stirring component is arranged inside the premixing box, the second motor drives the second stirring component to rotate, a first conveying pipe is arranged between the premixing box and the mixing box, and a first discharge valve is arranged on the first conveying pipe; A second conveying pipe is arranged between the conveying box and the mixing box, a second unloading valve is arranged on the second conveying pipe, a third motor is arranged on the conveying box, a rotating shaft and a first spiral blade are arranged inside the conveying box, the first spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, the third motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and a discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the conveying box.
2. A cement raw meal homogenization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first stirring assembly includes a first rotating rod and a plurality of first stirring rods, one end of the first rotating rod is connected to the first motor, the other end of the first rotating rod is located inside the mixing box, and the first stirring rod is arranged on the first rotating rod.
3. A cement raw meal homogenizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first stirring assembly further includes a stirring rod connected to the plurality of first stirring rods.
4. A cement raw meal homogenizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first stirring assembly further includes a scraper block, which is connected to the plurality of first stirring rods and abuts against an inner wall of the mixing box.
5. A cement raw meal homogenizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first stirring assembly further includes a second spiral blade, and the second spiral blade is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating rod.
6. A cement raw meal homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second stirring assembly includes a second rotating rod and a plurality of second stirring rods, one end of the second rotating rod is connected to the second motor, the other end of the second rotating rod is located inside the premixing box, and the second stirring rod is arranged on the second rotating rod.
7. A cement raw meal homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A purge mechanism is arranged at the upper inner end of the mixing box.
8. A cement raw meal homogenizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The purge mechanism includes an air inlet pipe, a hollow plate and a plurality of nozzles, the hollow plate being arranged at the inner upper end of the mixing box, one end of the air inlet pipe being connected to the hollow plate, the other end of the air inlet pipe extending to the outside of the mixing box, and the nozzle being arranged on the hollow plate.
9. A cement raw meal homogenizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of premixing boxes is five.