Carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system
By using a material separation plate and an auxiliary fixing mechanism in the carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system for powder separation, and using the strike mechanism to automatically shake the powder attached to the inner wall, the problems of low powder separation efficiency and time-consuming manual cleaning in the existing system are solved, and the effect of efficient separation and automatic cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421757041.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system, after the phenolic resin particles are passed through a coarse grinding machine, qualified and unqualified powders are mixed together, resulting in the unqualified powders being unable to be refined. Operators need to manually screen for a long time, reducing work efficiency. At the same time, the powder is attached to the inner wall of the silo, increasing labor force for manual cleaning.
A carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system is designed, and the material separation plate and auxiliary fixing mechanism are used in combination. The worm, worm gear, cam and roller are driven to drive the vertical rod to move through the motor, so as to achieve the separation of powder with larger diameters and fine powder; at the same time, the knocking mechanism is used to drive the cylinder sliding through incomplete gears and cross rods, which shakes the powder attached to the inner wall of the box to reduce manual cleaning.
Through the coordination of the separating plate and auxiliary fixing mechanism, efficient separation of powder is achieved, reducing the screening time of operators and improving work efficiency; through the design of the knocking mechanism, the powder attached to the inner wall is automatically shaken down, saving labor for manual cleaning.
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Figure CN222858513U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material processing of carbon molecular sieves, in particular to a carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system. Background Art
[0002] The raw material of carbon molecular sieve is phenolic resin powder. After adding glue, the phenolic resin powder is extruded in an extruder and then cut into particles. The particles are carbonized, adjusted and other processes to form a carbon molecular sieve. When producing phenolic resin powder, it is usually necessary to use a crusher to grind and crush the phenolic resin particles.
[0003] For example, a carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system with the announcement number "CN215903824U" crushes phenolic resin three times through a coarse grinding mill, a fine grinding mill and a fine grinding mill to improve the crushing degree of phenolic resin; the coarsely ground phenolic resin is heated by a heating furnace to modify the phenolic resin so that the phenolic resin can be crushed more thoroughly during the fine grinding and fine grinding process; a fan is set at the front end of the fine grinding and coarse grinding mills so that the material can enter the corresponding grinder at a uniform speed to avoid the load fluctuation of the grinder. However, in the carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system, after the phenolic resin particles pass through the coarse grinding mill, the qualified phenolic resin powder and the unqualified phenolic resin powder both enter the first silo, and the unqualified phenolic resin powder cannot be used for subsequent fine grinding, and the operator needs to spend a long time to distinguish them using tools, thereby reducing work efficiency. At the same time, in the carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system, part of the phenolic resin powder will adhere to the inner wall of the first silo and cannot be discharged, requiring the operator to consume more physical strength to clean it, thereby increasing manual labor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that after the phenolic resin particles pass through the coarse grinding mill, qualified phenolic resin powder and unqualified phenolic resin powder both enter the first silo, and the unqualified phenolic resin powder cannot be used for subsequent fine grinding, and the operator needs to spend a long time using tools to distinguish them, thereby reducing the work efficiency. At the same time, in the carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system, part of the phenolic resin powder will adhere to the inner wall of the first silo and cannot be discharged, and the operator needs to consume more physical strength to clean it, thereby increasing the manual labor problem. A carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system is designed, including a base plate and a box body, an auxiliary fixing mechanism is provided under the box body, a knocking mechanism is provided on the right side of the box body, bent plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the upper end of the base plate, the inner sides of the bent plates are fixedly connected to the box body, a coarse grinding mill is installed on the upper end of the left bent plate, the coarse grinding mill is fixedly connected to a collecting hopper through a first pipeline, the collecting hopper is fixedly connected to a bag dust collector through a second pipeline, the bag dust collector is fixedly connected to an output end of an induced draft fan, and a shell is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the box body.
[0007] Preferably, an induced draft fan is installed on the inner wall of the shell, the inner wall of the box is slidably connected to the dividing plate, two first discharge ports are provided at the bottom of the box, the lower end of the first discharge port on the right side is fixedly connected to the heating furnace, and the first shut-off fan and the second shut-off fan are respectively installed under the inner wall of the collecting hopper and the bag dust collector.
[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary fixing mechanism includes a first shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell, a worm is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the first motor, the upper end of the worm is rotatably connected to the first shell via a bearing, the outer wall of the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the rear end of the worm wheel transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the first shell via a bearing, the front end of the worm wheel transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a cam, the outer wall of the cam is fitted with a roller, the roller is rotatably connected to the vertical rod via a pin shaft, the outer wall of the vertical rod is slidably connected to the first shell, a first spring is provided inside the first shell, and both ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first shell and the vertical rod.
[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the vertical rod is tightly against the dividing plate, and the upper end of the first shell is fixedly connected to the box body.
[0010] Preferably, the knocking mechanism includes a second shell, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second shell, an incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the second motor, the teeth processed on the incomplete gear are meshed with the teeth processed on the cross bar, both ends of the cross bar are slidably connected to the fixed block and the second shell respectively, a second spring is provided on the left side of the fixed block, both ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the cross bar and the fixed block respectively, the rear end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the second shell, the outer wall of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the front end of the cylinder is slidably connected to the second shell.
[0011] Preferably, the left end of the cross bar is tightly against the box body, and the lower end of the second shell is fixedly connected to the bent plate.
[0012] Preferably, the right side of the heating furnace is fixedly connected with a second discharge port, the end of the second discharge port is fixedly connected with a fine grinding mill, and the right side of the fine grinding mill is fixedly connected with a third discharge port.
[0013] The utility model proposes a carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system, which has the beneficial effect that: through the cooperation of the dividing plate and the auxiliary fixing mechanism, the first motor output shaft rotates to drive the worm and thus the worm wheel, the rotation of the worm wheel drives the cam to rotate and thus drives the roller to move, and the movement of the roller drives the vertical rod to move, so that the phenolic resin powder with larger diameter and the relatively fine phenolic resin powder can be separated through the dividing plate, and the operator does not need to spend a long time on screening, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0014] Through the cooperation of the bending plate and the knocking mechanism, the rotation of the second motor output shaft drives the incomplete gear to rotate, thereby driving the cross bar to move, and at the same time drives the cylinder to slide along the slide groove processed on the second outer shell, so that the phenolic resin powder attached to the inner wall of the box can be shaken off by the cross bar, and the operator does not need to consume a lot of physical strength to clean it manually, thereby saving labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A right side cross-sectional view of the auxiliary fixing mechanism;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a part of the auxiliary fixing mechanism;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Front cross-sectional view of the striking mechanism.
[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, auxiliary fixing mechanism, 201, first shell, 202, first motor, 203, worm, 204, worm wheel, 205, cam, 206, roller, 207, vertical rod, 208, first spring, 3, heating furnace, 4, fine grinding mill, 5, third discharge port, 6, second discharge port, 7, first discharge port, 8, knocking mechanism, 801, second shell, 802, second motor, 803, incomplete gear, 804, cross bar, 805, cylinder, 806, second spring, 807, fixing block, 9, induced draft fan, 10, second off fan, 11, bag filter, 12, second pipeline, 13, collecting hopper, 14, first pipeline, 15, first off fan, 16, coarse grinding mill, 17, dividing plate, 18, box body, 19, shell, 20, bent plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0022] See attached Figure 1-5 In the present embodiment, a carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system comprises a bottom plate 1 and a box body 18, an auxiliary fixing mechanism 2 is provided below the box body 18, a knocking mechanism 8 is provided on the right side of the box body 18, bent plates 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the inner sides of the bent plates 20 are fixedly connected to the box body 18, a coarse grinding mill 16 is installed on the upper end of the left bent plate 20, the coarse grinding mill 16 is fixedly connected to the collecting hopper 13 through the first pipeline 14, the collecting hopper 13 is fixedly connected to the bag dust collector 11 through the second pipeline 12, the bag dust collector 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the induced draft fan 9, a shell 19 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the box body 18, and the induced draft fan 9 is installed on the inner wall of the shell 19 The inner wall of the box body 18 is slidably connected with the dividing plate 17, and two first discharge ports 7 are provided at the bottom of the box body 18. The lower end of the first discharge port 7 on the right side is fixedly connected to the heating furnace 3, and the first shut-off fan 15 and the second shut-off fan 10 are respectively installed under the inner wall of the collecting hopper 13 and the bag dust collector 11. The induced draft fan 9, the first shut-off fan 15 and the second shut-off fan 10 have been disclosed in the announcement number "CN215903824U" and are not described in detail here. The upper end of the vertical rod 207 is tightly against the dividing plate 17, the upper end of the first shell 201 is fixedly connected to the box body 18, the left end of the cross bar 804 is tightly against the box body 18, and the lower end of the second shell 801 is fixedly connected to the bent plate 20.
[0023] See attached Figure 3-4
[0024] The auxiliary fixing mechanism 2 includes a first housing 201, the inner wall of the first housing 201 is fixedly connected to a first motor 202, the end of the output shaft of the first motor 202 is fixedly connected to a worm 203, the upper end of the worm 203 is rotatably connected to the first housing 201 through a bearing, the outer wall of the worm 203 is meshed with a worm wheel 204, the rear end of the transmission shaft of the worm wheel 204 is rotatably connected to the first housing 201 through a bearing, the front end of the transmission shaft of the worm wheel 204 is fixedly connected to a cam 205, the outer wall of the cam 205 is fitted with a roller 206, and the roller 206 is rotatably connected to a vertical rod 207 through a pin shaft. Then, the outer wall of the vertical rod 207 is slidably connected to the first shell 201, and a first spring 208 is provided inside the first shell 201. The elastic coefficients of the first spring 208 and the second spring 806 are selected according to actual needs to meet working needs. The two ends of the first spring 208 are respectively fixedly connected to the first shell 201 and the vertical rod 207. The output shaft of the first motor 202 rotates to drive the worm 203 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 204 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 204 drives the cam 205 to rotate, thereby driving the roller 206 to move. The movement of the roller 206 drives the vertical rod 207 to move.
[0025] See attached Figure 5
[0026] The striking mechanism 8 comprises a second housing 801, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a second motor 802, the end of the output shaft of the second motor 802 is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear 803, the teeth processed on the incomplete gear 803 are meshed with the tooth grooves processed on the cross bar 804, the two ends of the cross bar 804 are respectively slidably connected to a fixed block 807 and the second housing 801, a second spring 806 is provided on the left side of the fixed block 807, the two ends of the second spring 806 are respectively fixedly connected to the cross bar 804 and the fixed block 807, and the fixed block 80 7 The rear end is fixedly connected to the second shell 801, the outer wall of the cross bar 804 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 805, the front end of the cylinder 805 is slidably connected to the second shell 801, the right side of the heating furnace 3 is fixedly connected with a second discharge port 6, the end of the second discharge port 6 is fixedly connected with the fine grinding mill 4, the right side of the fine grinding mill 4 is fixedly connected with a third discharge port 5, the output shaft of the second motor 802 rotates to drive the incomplete gear 803 to rotate, thereby driving the cross bar 804 to move, and at the same time drives the cylinder 805 to slide along the slide groove processed on the second shell 801.
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] When crushing the carbon molecular sieve raw materials:
[0029] Preparation process:
[0030] The operator adds the carbon molecular sieve raw material that needs to be crushed (taking phenolic resin particles as an example) into the coarse grinding mill 16, and the operator inserts the dividing plate 17 along the slide groove processed on the box body 18, and then starts the power supply of the first motor 202. The output shaft of the first motor 202 rotates to drive the worm 203, thereby driving the worm gear 204 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm gear 204 drives the cam 205 to rotate, thereby driving the roller 206 to move, and the movement of the roller 206 drives the vertical rod 207 to move. When the cam 205 rotates 90 degrees clockwise, the vertical rod 207 moves upward to the maximum distance. At this time, the upper end of the vertical rod 207 is tightly pressed against the inner wall of the groove processed on the dividing plate 17. When the phenolic resin powder enters the box body 18, the dividing plate 17 can separate the phenolic resin powder with larger diameter and the relatively fine phenolic resin powder, and the operator does not need to spend a long time on screening. At the same time, a sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the dividing plate 17 and the box body 18 to prevent the phenolic resin powder from floating out.
[0031] Phenolic resin particle crushing process:
[0032] The operator starts the coarse grinding mill 16, which grinds the phenolic resin particles, and starts the induced draft fan 9, which generates negative pressure. The negative pressure is transmitted to the first pipe 12 through the bag filter 11, the second pipe 12 and the collecting hopper 13. The phenolic resin powder enters the collecting hopper 13 through the first pipe 12 under the action of the negative pressure. Most of the phenolic resin powder with a larger diameter enters the left side of the box 18 through the dividing plate 17 through the action of the first off-gas fan 15, and the remaining finer phenolic resin coarse powder enters the first bag filter 11 and gradually accumulates. Under the action of the second off-gas fan 10, it enters the right side of the box 18 through the dividing plate 17, opens the valve of the first discharge port 7 on the left, and discharges most of the phenolic resin powder with a larger diameter. Open the valve of the first discharge port 7 on the right, and discharge the remaining finer coarse phenolic resin powder. Start the power supply of the second motor 802, and the output shaft of the second motor 802 rotates to drive the incomplete gear 803 to rotate Thereby, the cross bar 804 is driven to move, and at the same time, the cylinder 805 is driven to slide along the slide groove processed on the second shell 801. When the incomplete gear 803 is not engaged with the cross bar 804, the second spring 806 rebounds and drives the cross bar 804 to move leftward, knocking the box body 18, so that the phenolic resin powder attached to the inner wall of the box body 18 falls off, and the operator does not need to consume much physical strength to clean it. The relatively fine coarse powder enters the heating furnace 3 from the first feed port 7 on the right side, and the heating furnace 3 is started. The heating furnace 3 heats the relatively fine coarse phenolic resin powder. The heated relatively fine coarse phenolic resin powder is discharged from the second discharge port 6 and enters the fine grinding mill 4. The fine grinding mill 4 is started to process the relatively fine coarse phenolic resin powder and finally discharged from the third discharge port 5. The processing process and discharge working mode of the heating furnace 3 and the fine grinding mill 4 are the same as the working mode of the heating furnace and the fine grinding mill in the authorization announcement number "CN215903824U".
[0033] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A carbon molecular sieve raw material pulverizing system, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a box (18), characterized in that: An auxiliary fixing mechanism (2) is provided below the box body (18), a knocking mechanism (8) is provided on the right side of the box body (18), bent plates (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the inner sides of the bent plates (20) are fixedly connected to the box body (18), a coarse grinding mill (16) is installed on the upper end of the left bent plate (20), the coarse grinding mill (16) is fixedly connected to the collecting hopper (13) through a first pipe (14), the collecting hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the bag dust collector (11) through a second pipe (12), the bag dust collector (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the induced draft fan (9), and a shell (19) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the box body (18).
2. A carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An induced draft fan (9) is installed on the inner wall of the shell (19), the inner wall of the box body (18) is slidably connected to the dividing plate (17), two first discharge ports (7) are provided at the bottom of the box body (18), the lower end of the first discharge port (7) on the right side is fixedly connected to the heating furnace (3), and a first shut-off fan (15) and a second shut-off fan (10) are respectively installed below the inner walls of the collecting hopper (13) and the bag dust collector (11).
3. A carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary fixing mechanism (2) comprises a first housing (201), the inner wall of the first housing (201) is fixedly connected to a first motor (202), the end of the output shaft of the first motor (202) is fixedly connected to a worm (203), the upper end of the worm (203) is rotatably connected to the first housing (201) via a bearing, the outer wall of the worm (203) is meshed with a worm wheel (204), and the rear end of the transmission shaft of the worm wheel (204) is rotatably connected to the first housing (201) via a bearing. A cam (205) is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm gear (204) transmission shaft, the outer wall of the cam (205) is in contact with the roller (206), the roller (206) is rotatably connected to the vertical rod (207) via a pin, the outer wall of the vertical rod (207) is slidably connected to the first housing (201), a first spring (208) is provided inside the first housing (201), and the two ends of the first spring (208) are fixedly connected to the first housing (201) and the vertical rod (207) respectively.
4. A carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the vertical rod (207) is tightly abutted against the material dividing plate (17), and the upper end of the first shell (201) is fixedly connected to the box body (18).
5. A carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking mechanism (8) comprises a second housing (801), the inner wall of the second housing (801) is fixedly connected to a second motor (802), the end of the output shaft of the second motor (802) is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear (803), the teeth processed on the incomplete gear (803) are meshed with the tooth grooves processed on the cross bar (804), the two ends of the cross bar (804) are respectively slidably connected to a fixed block (807) and the second housing (801), a second spring (806) is provided on the left side of the fixed block (807), the two ends of the second spring (806) are respectively fixedly connected to the cross bar (804) and the fixed block (807), the rear end of the fixed block (807) is fixedly connected to the second housing (801), the outer wall of the cross bar (804) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (805), and the front end of the cylinder (805) is slidably connected to the second housing (801).
6. A carbon molecular sieve raw material pulverizing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left end of the cross bar (804) is tightly abutted against the box body (18), and the lower end of the second shell (801) is fixedly connected to the bent plate (20).
7. A carbon molecular sieve raw material pulverizing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the heating furnace (3) is fixedly connected to a second discharge port (6), the end of the second discharge port (6) is fixedly connected to a fine grinding mill (4), and the right side of the fine grinding mill (4) is fixedly connected to a third discharge port (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Carbon molecular sieve raw material crushing system
CN215903824U