Injection mold stripping structure and air conditioner
By designing a moving mold mechanism and an inclined top mechanism in the injection mold, the lateral core extraction molding of the inverted structure is achieved, which solves the problem of the inverted structure's molding difficulties in the prior art, and improves product quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420447480.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-08
AI Technical Summary
During the molding process, existing plastic molds cannot effectively handle the reverse structure, resulting in product deformation or damage, and are difficult to operate and inefficient.
An injection mold mold molding structure is designed, combining the moving mold mechanism and the oblique top mechanism, and the lateral core molding mold extraction of the inverted structure is realized through the movement of the inclined top rod and the oblique top insert.
This design simplifies the mold structure, improves the mold reliability and production efficiency, and can smoothly remove the inverted structure in a limited space, reducing labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222858674U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a demoulding device for an injection mold, in particular to a demoulding structure for an injection mold and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] At present, plastic molds on the market face a common problem in application: when there are undercuts on the non-open product surface in the demolding direction, the mold needs to use a lateral core pulling structure to remove these undercuts and complete the demolding process of the product. However, in many cases, the internal space of the product is limited and cannot accommodate the installation of the lateral core pulling device, which makes the lateral core pulling impossible.
[0003] This limitation not only affects the quality of the product, because the undercut cannot be smoothly removed, which may cause the product to be deformed or damaged, but also greatly increases the difficulty of the work. Operators need to spend more time and energy to solve this problem, which greatly reduces work efficiency.
[0004] In summary, solving the problem of lateral core pulling in plastic molds requires comprehensive consideration of mold design, special core pulling mechanism, production process and operating skills. Through continuous optimization and innovation, this problem can be overcome to improve product quality and work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an injection mold demoulding structure and an air conditioner, which realize the requirement that there is no lateral demoulding space for the undercut structure in the product.
[0006] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solution: an injection mold ejection structure, comprising a movable mold mechanism and a tilted ejection mechanism, wherein the movable mold mechanism comprises a movable mold insert, the tilted ejection mechanism comprises a tilted ejection rod, the top of the tilted ejection rod is connected with the tilted ejection insert, and the tilted ejection mechanism is connected to the movable mold insert.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model: the inclined ejector mechanism comprises an ejector plate and an ejector, and the ejector is fixed on the ejector plate.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model: the inclined ejector mechanism further comprises an inclined ejector rod, and the inclined ejector rod is movably connected to the movable mold mechanism.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model: the inclined top insert comprises a first inclined top insert and a second inclined top insert, the first inclined top insert is connected to the left side of the inclined top rod, and the second inclined top insert is connected to the right side of the inclined top rod.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model: it also includes a first pin, and the first inclined top insert is connected to the left side of the inclined top rod through the first pin.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model: it also includes a second pin, and the second inclined top insert is connected to the right side of the inclined top rod through the second pin.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model: it also includes an insert inner groove swinging surface, and the insert inner groove swinging surface is arranged on the inner wall of the movable mold insert.
[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model: it also includes a clearance surface, and the first inclined top insert and the bottom of the second inclined top insert are movably connected to form the clearance surface.
[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model: it also includes a reset surface, and the reset surface is arranged inside the inclined ejector rod.
[0015] As another solution of the utility model: an air conditioner suitable for the injection mold demoulding structure.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model discloses an injection mold demoulding structure and an air conditioner, which structure combines a movable mold mechanism and an inclined ejector mechanism to solve the problem of realizing demoulding of an undercut structure in a limited space.
[0017] Specifically, the movable mold mechanism includes a movable mold insert, which provides a stable foundation for the entire demoulding structure. The inclined ejector mechanism includes an inclined ejector rod, the top of which is connected to the inclined ejector insert. The inclined ejector mechanism is connected to the movable mold insert, and this connection method enables the inclined ejector mechanism to achieve effective lateral core pulling action with the assistance of the movable mold mechanism.
[0018] During the injection molding process, when the product is cooled and shaped, the lifter mechanism drives the lifter insert to move along the predetermined trajectory through the movement of the lifter rod, thereby smoothly removing the undercut structure in the product. This design not only simplifies the mold structure, but also improves the reliability of the mold, making the demoulding process smoother.
[0019] In addition, since the demoulding structure is simple and practical, it significantly improves production efficiency. On the production line, operators can complete the demoulding operation more quickly and efficiently, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving work efficiency.
[0020] In general, the utility model meets the demand for demoulding of products with undercut structures in limited space, improves the reliability and production efficiency of the mold, and brings substantial improvement to injection molding production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the demoulding process of the undercut structure of the utility model.
[0024] Among them: 1. Product undercut, 2. Moving mold insert, 3. First inclined ejector insert, 4. Second inclined ejector insert, 5. Inclined ejector rod, 6. First pin, 61. Second pin, 7. Reset surface, 8. Swing surface, 9. Give way surface, 10. Ejector plate, 11. Ejector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] In the description of this application, "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0028] The utility model is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: an injection mold ejection structure, including a movable mold mechanism and a tilted ejector mechanism, the movable mold mechanism includes a movable mold insert 2, the tilted ejector mechanism includes a tilted ejector rod 5, the top of the tilted ejector rod 5 is connected to the tilted ejector insert, and the tilted ejector mechanism is connected to the movable mold insert 2.
[0029] The inclined ejector mechanism comprises an ejector plate 10 and an ejector pin 11 , and the ejector pin 11 is fixed on the ejector plate 10 .
[0030] The inclined ejector mechanism further comprises an inclined ejector rod 5, and the inclined ejector rod 5 is movably connected to the movable mold mechanism.
[0031] The inclined top insert comprises a first inclined top insert 3 and a second inclined top insert 4 . The first inclined top insert 3 is connected to the left side of the inclined top rod 5 , and the second inclined top insert 4 is connected to the right side of the inclined top rod 5 .
[0032] It also includes a first pin 6, and the first inclined top insert 3 is connected to the left side of the inclined top rod 5 through the first pin 6.
[0033] It also includes a second pin 61 , and the second inclined top insert 4 is connected to the right side of the inclined top rod 5 through the second pin 61 .
[0034] It also includes an insert inner groove swinging surface 8, and the insert inner groove swinging surface 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the movable mold insert 2.
[0035] It also includes a clearance surface 9 , and the first inclined top insert 3 and the second inclined top insert 4 are movably connected at the bottom to form the clearance surface 9 .
[0036] It also includes a reset surface 7, which is arranged inside the inclined ejector rod 5.
[0037] Working principle of the utility model: The operation process is as follows:
[0038] Injection molding stage: First, the molten plastic is injected into the mold to fill the mold cavity. Supported by the movable mold mechanism and the inclined ejector mechanism, the plastic is cooled and shaped in the mold.
[0039] Ejection stage: When the plastic is cooled and shaped, the injection molding machine will perform the ejection action. The ejection mechanism of the injection molding machine will push the movable mold insert and the inclined ejector mechanism connected to it. The inclined ejector rod starts to move, and drives the undercut part of the product to move along the predetermined trajectory through the inclined ejector insert.
[0040] Demolding of undercut structure: With the continuous movement of the lifter, the lifter insert pulls out the undercut structure in the product in an oblique direction. In this process, the first lifter insert and the second lifter insert work together to ensure the accuracy and stability of the demolding process through the precise positioning and guidance of the first pin and the second pin.
[0041] Reset stage: When the undercut structure is completely separated from the product, the injection molding machine will perform the reset action. The lift mechanism returns to the initial position under the action of the reset spring or reset mechanism, ready for the next injection cycle.
[0042] During the entire operation, the design of the swing surface and the reset surface also plays an important role. The swing surface is responsible for guiding the movement trajectory of the lift mechanism to ensure the smooth demoulding process; while the reset surface is responsible for guiding the lift mechanism back to the correct position during the reset stage.
[0043] This demoulding structure design makes full use of the structure of the mold itself, and realizes the demoulding of the undercut structure in a limited space through the designed inclined ejector rod, inclined ejector insert, pin and other components, as well as the ejection and reset actions of the injection molding machine. This design not only simplifies the mold structure and improves the reliability of the mold, but also significantly improves production efficiency and reduces labor intensity, bringing substantial improvements to injection molding production.
[0044] Implementation case 1:
[0045] The injection molding demolding structure is a key link in the injection molding process. It ensures that the plastic part can be smoothly separated from the mold and maintains the durability of the mold. Traditionally, the oblique pin structure is widely used in injection molding demolding, but this method needs to meet two basic conditions: the strength of the oblique pin structure and the lateral displacement diagram that accurately represents the position and structural relationship of the undercut demolding in the mold.
[0046] However, in actual production, especially when dealing with plastic parts with complex structures, the traditional oblique pin structure may encounter challenges. For example, when there is a product buckle structure on the inner wall of the movable mold, these buckle structures form undercuts in the ejection direction of the mold, making it difficult for the traditional oblique pin structure to meet the ejection requirements. This is because these structural spaces are often insufficient to support an oblique pin of sufficient strength, and they also cannot provide sufficient space for lateral core pulling and displacement.
[0047] Therefore, this new undercut mold structure is designed:
[0048] An injection mold demoulding structure includes a movable mold mechanism and a tilting ejector mechanism, wherein the movable mold mechanism includes a movable mold insert 2, and the tilting ejector mechanism includes a tilting ejector rod 5. The top of the tilting ejector rod 5 is connected to the tilting ejector insert, and the tilting ejector mechanism is connected to the movable mold insert 2. During the injection molding process, the movable mold insert 2 plays a role in supporting and fixing the plastic part. Ensure that the position of the plastic part in the mold is stable for subsequent demoulding operations. When the injection molding is completed and cooled to an appropriate temperature, the demoulding process begins. The tilting ejector mechanism provides a lateral core pulling force through the tilting ejector rod 5. The top of the tilting ejector rod 5 is connected to the tilting ejector insert, and the tilting ejector insert applies force in the demoulding direction so that the undercut structure in the plastic part is smoothly pulled out of the mold. Under the action of the tilting ejector mechanism, the plastic part gradually detaches from the mold. The operator can assist in removing the plastic part and check its quality and integrity.
[0049] The inclined ejector mechanism comprises an ejector plate 10 and an ejector pin 11 , and the ejector pin 11 is fixed on the ejector plate 10 .
[0050] The inclined ejector mechanism further comprises an inclined ejector rod 5, and the inclined ejector rod 5 is movably connected to the movable mold mechanism.
[0051] The inclined top insert comprises a first inclined top insert 3 and a second inclined top insert 4 . The first inclined top insert 3 is connected to the left side of the inclined top rod 5 , and the second inclined top insert 4 is connected to the right side of the inclined top rod 5 .
[0052] It also includes a first pin 6, and the first inclined top insert 3 is connected to the left side of the inclined top rod 5 through the first pin 6.
[0053] It also includes a second pin 61 , and the second inclined top insert 4 is connected to the right side of the inclined top rod 5 through the second pin 61 .
[0054] It also includes an insert inner groove swinging surface 8, and the insert inner groove swinging surface 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the movable mold insert 2.
[0055] It also includes a clearance surface 9 , and the first inclined top insert 3 and the second inclined top insert 4 are movably connected at the bottom to form the clearance surface 9 .
[0056] It also includes a reset surface 7, which is arranged inside the inclined ejector rod 5.
[0057] Combination Figure 1-3 After the mold is opened, the injection molding machine ejects, and the ejector pin 11 and the inclined ejector rod 5 installed on the ejector plate 10 are driven to eject in the Z direction. The first inclined ejector insert 3 and the second inclined ejector insert 4 installed on the inclined ejector rod 5 through the pin are also ejected out of the mold cavity along with the inclined ejector rod 5. When the movement stroke of the first inclined ejector insert 3 and the second inclined ejector insert 4 reaches the set stroke, the raised swing surfaces of the first inclined ejector insert 3 and the second inclined ejector insert 4 will touch the swing surface 8 in the insert groove, and the swing surface 8 is semi-cylindrical; if the ejection continues at this time, The first inclined top insert 3 and the second inclined top insert 4 are respectively pressed by the swing surface 8, and the first inclined top insert 3 and the second inclined top insert 4 will deflect along the swing surface 8 around the pin, and the heads of the first inclined top insert 3 and the second inclined top insert 4 (relative to the pin end) will open. When the set ejection height is consistent with the Z-direction difference of the highest point of the swing surface 8, the distance between the heads of the first inclined top insert 3 and the second inclined top insert 4 is the largest, and the product buckle is separated from the inclined top insert, and the release is completed, and the product can be taken out;
[0058] Mold reset: When the injection molding machine ejects and retracts, the first inclined top insert 3 and the second inclined top insert 4 will retract along with the inclined top rod 5 until the ejector plate 11 retracts to the bottom. At this time, the first inclined top insert 3 and the second inclined top insert 4 will be restricted by the inclined top groove reset surface 7 (the angle between the reset surface slope and the Z-axis direction is 30 degrees) when they retract. The opened heads of the first inclined top insert 3 and the second inclined top insert 4 will rotate around the pin in the restoring direction due to the contact pressure of the restricted inclined surface, and finally return to the initial state;
[0059] In summary, an injection mold demoulding structure makes full use of the mold's own structure and innovatively designs the inclined ejector rod, the first inclined ejector insert, the second inclined ejector insert, the first pin, the second pin, the swing surface, the reset surface, etc. The product is inverted through the ejection and reset actions of the injection molding machine, and the structures and actions of these mechanisms cooperate with each other to achieve the demoulding of the inverted structure in the limited space of the product; the designed mold structure is reasonable, simple and practical, which improves the mold reliability and production efficiency and meets the product performance.
[0060] As another embodiment of the present invention: an air conditioner suitable for the injection mold demoulding structure described in the implementation case 1.
[0061] The main function of the utility model is to provide an injection mold demoulding structure and an air conditioner, which solves the problem that the product has an undercut structure that can only be demoulded by lateral core pulling, and at the same time solves the disadvantage that the undercut structure does not have enough lateral core pulling demoulding space in the product.
[0062] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0063] The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
[0064] In summary, after reading the utility model document, ordinary technicians in this field can make various other corresponding transformation schemes based on the technical scheme and technical concept of the utility model without creative mental labor, which all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. An injection mold ejection structure, characterized in that: It comprises a movable mold mechanism and an inclined ejector mechanism, wherein the movable mold mechanism comprises a movable mold insert, the inclined ejector mechanism comprises an inclined ejector rod, the top of the inclined ejector rod is connected with the inclined ejector insert, and the inclined ejector mechanism is connected to the movable mold insert.
2. The injection mold ejection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined ejector mechanism comprises an ejector plate and an ejector pin, and the ejector pin is fixed on the ejector plate.
3. The injection mold ejection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined ejector mechanism also includes an inclined ejector rod, and the inclined ejector rod is movably connected to the movable mold mechanism.
4. The injection mold ejection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined top insert comprises a first inclined top insert and a second inclined top insert, wherein the first inclined top insert is connected to the left side of the inclined top rod, and the second inclined top insert is connected to the right side of the inclined top rod.
5. The injection mold ejection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a first pin, and the first inclined top insert is connected to the left side of the inclined top rod through the first pin.
6. The injection mold ejection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a second pin, and the second inclined top insert is connected to the right side of the inclined top rod through the second pin.
7. The injection mold ejection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an insert inner groove swinging surface, and the insert inner groove swinging surface is arranged on the inner wall of the movable mold insert.
8. The injection mold ejection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a clearance surface, and the first inclined top insert and the bottom of the second inclined top insert are movably connected to form the clearance surface.
9. The injection mold ejection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a reset surface, which is arranged inside the inclined ejector rod.
10. An air conditioner, characterized in that: An injection mold ejection structure applicable to any one of claims 1 to 9.