Tail plate mounting device with anti-falling function and tail plate
By designing a tail plate installation device with anti-falling function, the safety hazards of existing tail plates suddenly landing due to faults during use are solved, and the stable fixation and safe use of the tail plates are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421491651.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing folded hidden tail plate is prone to suddenly landing due to faults during use, which poses safety hazards.
A tail plate mounting device with anti-falling function is designed, including a lifting mechanism, a guide rail assembly and a mounting assembly. The hoisting mechanism consists of four hoisting brackets. The tail plate is securely fixed through the guide rail assembly and the installation assembly, and is detached and connected by the anti-falling installation plate and the boarding plate to ensure that the tail plate does not fall due to bumps when the truck is driving.
It effectively improves the safety performance of the tail plate, avoids sudden landing caused by failure, ensures user safety, and has a practical structure and is easy to disassemble and assemble, adapts to tail plates and truck frames of different widths.
Smart Images

Figure CN222859303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tailboards, in particular to a tailboard installation device with an anti-drop function and a tailboard. Background Art
[0002] With the rise and gradual development of the urban distribution industry, medium and light refrigerated trucks are being used more and more widely. Since the use of hydraulic tailgates can greatly reduce the labor intensity of loading and unloading goods, the demand for tailgates in cold chain logistics is also quite urgent.
[0003] The foldable tailgate is composed of a frame, a lifting arm, a cargo board and multiple hydraulic rods. The frame and the cargo board are moved by the hydraulic rods. The cargo board is generally composed of multiple hinged plates, which can reduce the volume of the device. However, the foldable tailgate currently has malfunctions during use, causing it to suddenly fall, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a tailboard installation device and a tailboard with an anti-drop function, which helps to improve the safety performance of the tailboard and ensure the safety of users.
[0005] In the first aspect, a tailgate installation device with an anti-drop function according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises:
[0006] The hoisting mechanism is composed of at least four hoisting brackets, two hoisting brackets form a group, and the two groups of hoisting brackets are arranged opposite to each other. The hoisting brackets include a first bracket and a second bracket installed on the first bracket. The second bracket is in a Z-shaped structure. One end of the second bracket away from the first bracket is folded to form an anti-drop mounting plate, and a first mounting groove is formed between the first bracket and the second bracket.
[0007] A guide rail assembly, consisting of two guide rails arranged in parallel, the guide rails being arranged in the first mounting groove and connected to the second bracket;
[0008] The installation component is slidably connected to the guide rail.
[0009] The tailgate installation device with an anti-drop function according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the tailgate is fixed to the frame of the truck by a lifting mechanism, specifically, the lifting mechanism includes at least four lifting brackets, two lifting brackets form a group and are fixed to the truck frame, further, the lifting brackets include a first bracket and a second bracket installed on the first bracket, wherein a first installation groove for placing a guide rail is formed between the first bracket and the second bracket, so that the guide rail can be quickly positioned and installed, and the tailgate is installed on the guide rail by an installation assembly. In addition, to ensure the safety of the tailgate after it is installed on the truck frame, the boarding plate of the tailgate is detachably connected to the anti-drop mounting plate. Specifically, when the tailgate is in an unused folded state, the boarding plate and the anti-drop mounting plate are fixedly connected by a bolt assembly, so that the tailgate will not suddenly fall due to a malfunction even if the truck encounters bumps during driving, or the tailgate is prevented from suddenly unfolding and causing the tailgate to fall; and when the user needs to use the tailgate, he only needs to disconnect the tailgate from the anti-drop mounting plate first, and the tailgate can be used normally, which effectively ensures the safety of the use of the tailgate, and the overall structure is practical and easy to disassemble and assemble. In addition, the spacing between the two relative sets of lifting brackets can be adjusted according to the width of the tailgate and the width of the truck frame, which significantly improves the overall versatility of the tailgate, and is easy to install and has low manufacturing costs.
[0010] According to the tailgate installation device with anti-drop function of the embodiment of the utility model, the second bracket includes an L-shaped fixed plate and a Z-shaped anti-drop bracket, one end of the anti-drop bracket is folded to form an anti-drop installation plate, and the end of the anti-drop bracket away from the anti-drop installation plate is connected to the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is connected to the first bracket. It should be noted that the anti-drop installation plate and the anti-drop bracket are an integrated manufacturing structure.
[0011] According to the tailgate installation device with anti-drop function in the embodiment of the utility model, an adjustment groove is provided on the fixed plate, and a locking piece is provided between the anti-drop bracket and the fixed plate. The locking piece is installed in cooperation with the adjustment groove to realize a fixed connection between the anti-drop bracket and the fixed plate, so that the anti-drop bracket and the fixed plate can adjust the width of the first installation groove according to the actual size of the guide rail.
[0012] According to the embodiment of the utility model, the tailgate installation device with anti-drop function also includes an auxiliary component, the auxiliary component includes a third bracket and an auxiliary wheel installed on the third bracket, the third bracket is connected to the vehicle frame, and the third bracket is arranged on one side of the first bracket and opposite to the second bracket. When the user uses the tailgate, when the boarding board assembly moves driven by the power device, the auxiliary wheel plays an auxiliary guiding role for the boarding board assembly.
[0013] According to the tailgate installation device with anti-drop function of the embodiment of the utility model, the installation assembly includes a crossbeam and two fourth brackets, one end of the fourth bracket is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the two ends of the crossbeam are respectively connected to the other ends of the two fourth brackets. Among them, the power device of the tailgate is installed on the crossbeam, and the crossbeam is installed on the guide rail through the fourth bracket. Specifically, the fourth bracket is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the fourth bracket can perform reciprocating linear motion on the guide rail.
[0014] According to the tailgate installation device with anti-drop function in the embodiment of the utility model, the installation assembly also includes a fifth bracket for installing the hydraulic device, and the two fifth brackets are respectively installed at both ends of the crossbeam and fixedly connected to the crossbeam.
[0015] According to the tailgate installation device with anti-drop function in the embodiment of the utility model, the installation assembly also includes a power bracket for installing the power device, and the two power brackets are respectively installed at both ends of the crossbeam and fixedly connected to the crossbeam.
[0016] In the second aspect, a tailgate according to an embodiment of the utility model is applied with the tailgate installation device with anti-drop function, the power device is installed on the installation assembly, the installation assembly includes a crossbeam and two fourth brackets, one end of the fourth bracket is slidably connected to the guide rail, the two ends of the crossbeam are respectively connected to the other ends of the two fourth brackets, and a transmission gear is also provided on the installation assembly, the output end of the power device is connected to the transmission gear, a rack is provided on the guide rail, and the transmission gear is meshed with the rack;
[0017] Hydraulic device: two hydraulic devices are arranged at both ends of the crossbeam, and the hydraulic devices are installed on the crossbeam;
[0018] The boarding plate assembly is installed at the output end of the hydraulic device, and the boarding plate assembly is detachably connected to the anti-drop mounting plate.
[0019] According to a tailgate of the utility model, two transmission gears are arranged at both ends of the crossbeam and are respectively mounted on two fourth brackets, the two transmission gears are connected by a connecting rod, and the output end of the power device is connected to any transmission gear. The gear transmission is reliable, and the stability of the installation assembly as a whole can be ensured when moving.
[0020] A tailgate according to an embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: to ensure the safety of the tailgate after it is installed on the truck frame, the boarding plate of the tailgate is detachably connected to the anti-drop mounting plate. Specifically, when the tailgate is in an unused folded state, the boarding plate and the anti-drop mounting plate are fixedly connected by a bolt assembly, so that the tailgate will not suddenly fall due to a malfunction even if the truck encounters bumps during driving, or the tailgate is prevented from suddenly unfolding and causing the tailgate to fall; and when the user needs to use the tailgate, it is only necessary to first disconnect the tailgate from the anti-drop mounting plate, and the tailgate can be used normally, effectively ensuring the safety of the use of the tailgate, and the overall structure is practical and easy to disassemble and assemble. The specific working principle is: the power device is started, driving the gear to rotate, at this time, the mounting assembly can be moved on the guide rail as a whole, and the tailgate in the folded state can be pushed out at this time. When the boarding plate assembly is completely pushed out of the frame, the hydraulic device adjusts the height of the boarding plate assembly according to the actual height, and the user only needs to manually unfold the boarding plate assembly.
[0021] In addition, the spacing between the two relative sets of hoisting brackets can be adjusted according to the width of the tail board and the width of the truck frame, which significantly improves the overall versatility of the tail board, and is easy to install and has low manufacturing cost.
[0022] The tailgate is fixed to the frame of the truck through a lifting mechanism. Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes at least four lifting brackets, two of which form a group and are fixed to the truck frame. Furthermore, the lifting brackets include a first bracket and a second bracket installed on the first bracket, wherein a first mounting groove for placing a guide rail is formed between the first bracket and the second bracket, so that the guide rail can be quickly positioned and installed, and the tailgate is installed on the guide rail through a mounting assembly.
[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a tailgate installation device with an anti-drop function according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a front view of the tailgate installation device with anti-drop function according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the anti-falling bracket of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4A structural diagram of a tailgate according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the area marked A.
[0030] Description of reference numerals:
[0031] A hoisting bracket 100; a first bracket 110; a second bracket 120; an anti-drop bracket 121; an anti-drop mounting plate 1211; a fixing plate 122; an adjustment slot 1221;
[0032] A first mounting groove 130;
[0033] Guide rail 200; rack 210;
[0034] Locking member 300;
[0035] A third bracket 400;
[0036] Training wheels 500;
[0037] Mounting assembly 600; crossbeam 610; fourth bracket 620; transmission gear 621; fifth bracket 630; power bracket 640; connecting rod 650;
[0038] Power plant 700;
[0039] Hydraulic device 800;
[0040] Boarding plate assembly 900; connecting plate 910;
[0041] Frame 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0044] In the description of utility models, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as excluding the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0046] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The embodiment of the utility model provides a tailgate installation device with an anti-drop function, including a lifting mechanism, which is composed of at least four lifting brackets 100, two lifting brackets 100 form a group, and the two groups of lifting brackets 100 are arranged opposite to each other. The lifting brackets 100 include a first bracket 110 and a second bracket 120 installed on the first bracket 110, and the second bracket 120 is in a Z-shaped structure. The end of the second bracket 120 away from the first bracket 110 is folded to form an anti-drop installation plate 1211, and a first installation groove 130 is formed between the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120; a guide rail assembly, which is composed of two parallel guide rails 200, and the guide rail 200 is arranged in the first installation groove 130 and connected to the second bracket 120; an installation assembly 600 is slidably connected to the guide rail 200.
[0047] The tailgate is fixed to the frame 1 of the truck through a lifting mechanism. Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes at least four lifting brackets 100, two lifting brackets 100 form a group and are fixed to the truck frame 1. Furthermore, the lifting bracket 100 includes a first bracket 110 and a second bracket 120 installed on the first bracket 110, wherein a first mounting groove 130 for placing the guide rail 200 is formed between the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120, so that the guide rail 200 can be quickly positioned and installed, and the tailgate is installed on the guide rail 200 through the installation assembly 600. In addition, to ensure the safety of the tailgate after it is installed on the truck frame 1, the boarding plate of the tailgate is detachably connected to the anti-drop mounting plate 1211. Specifically, when the tailgate is in an unused folded state, the boarding plate is fixedly connected to the anti-drop mounting plate 1211 by a bolt assembly, so that the tailgate will not suddenly fall due to a malfunction even if the truck encounters bumps during driving, or the tailgate is prevented from suddenly unfolding and causing the tailgate to fall; and when the user needs to use the tailgate, he only needs to disconnect the tailgate from the anti-drop mounting plate 1211 first, and the tailgate can be used normally, which effectively ensures the safety of the use of the tailgate, and the overall structure is practical and easy to disassemble and assemble. In addition, the spacing between the two relative sets of lifting brackets 100 can be adjusted according to the width of the tailgate and the width of the truck frame 1, which significantly improves the versatility of the entire tailgate, and is easy to install and has low manufacturing costs.
[0048] According to some embodiments of the present application, the second bracket 120 includes an L-shaped fixing plate 122 and a Z-shaped anti-drop bracket 121, one end of the anti-drop bracket 121 is folded to form an anti-drop mounting plate 1211, and one end of the anti-drop bracket 121 away from the anti-drop mounting plate 1211 is connected to the fixing plate 122, and the fixing plate 122 is connected to the first bracket 110. It should be noted that the anti-drop mounting plate 1211 and the anti-drop bracket 121 are an integrally manufactured structure.
[0049] According to some embodiments of the present application, the fixing plate 122 is provided with an adjustment groove 1221, and a locking piece 300 is provided between the anti-drop bracket 121 and the fixing plate 122. The locking piece 300 is installed in cooperation with the adjustment groove 1221 to realize a fixed connection between the anti-drop bracket 121 and the fixing plate 122, so that the anti-drop bracket 121 and the fixing plate 122 can adjust the width of the first installation groove 130 according to the actual size of the guide rail 200.
[0050] According to some embodiments of the present application, the auxiliary assembly includes a third bracket 400 and an auxiliary wheel 500 mounted on the third bracket 400. The third bracket 400 is connected to the frame 1. The third bracket 400 is arranged on one side of the first bracket 110 and is arranged opposite to the second bracket 120. When the user uses the tailgate, when the boarding board assembly 900 moves driven by the power device 700, the auxiliary wheel 500 plays an auxiliary guiding role for the boarding board assembly 900.
[0051] According to some embodiments of the present application, the mounting assembly 600 includes a crossbeam 610 and two fourth brackets 620, one end of the fourth bracket 620 is slidably connected to the guide rail 200, and the two ends of the crossbeam 610 are respectively connected to the other ends of the two fourth brackets 620. The power device 700 of the tail board is installed on the crossbeam, and the crossbeam is installed on the guide rail 200 through the fourth bracket 620. Specifically, the fourth bracket 620 is slidably connected to the guide rail 200, and the fourth bracket 620 can perform reciprocating linear motion with the guide rail 200.
[0052] According to some embodiments of the present application, the mounting assembly 600 further includes a fifth bracket 630 for mounting the hydraulic device 800, and two fifth brackets 630 are respectively mounted at both ends of the crossbeam and fixedly connected to the crossbeam. Further, the mounting assembly further includes a power bracket 640 for mounting the power device 700, and two power brackets 640 are respectively mounted at both ends of the crossbeam and fixedly connected to the crossbeam.
[0053] Reference Figure 4 The embodiment of the utility model also provides a tailgate using the above tailgate installation device. Specifically, the power device 700 is installed on the installation assembly 600, and the installation assembly 600 includes a crossbeam 610 and two fourth brackets 620, one end of the fourth bracket 620 is slidably connected to the guide rail 200, and the two ends of the crossbeam 610 are respectively connected to the other ends of the two fourth brackets 620. The installation assembly 600 is also provided with a transmission gear 621, and the output end of the power device 700 is connected to the transmission gear 621. The guide rail 200 is provided with a rack 210, and the transmission gear 621 is meshed with the rack 210; the hydraulic device 800, the two hydraulic devices 800 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the crossbeam, and the hydraulic device 800 is installed on the crossbeam; the boarding board assembly 900 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic device 800, and the boarding board assembly 900 is detachably connected to the anti-drop installation plate 1211.
[0054] According to some embodiments of the present application, two transmission gears 621 are disposed at both ends of the crossbeam and are respectively mounted on two fourth brackets 620, the two transmission gears 621 are connected by a connecting rod 650, and the output end of the power device 700 is connected to any transmission gear 621. The gear transmission is reliable, and the stability of the entire installation assembly 600 during movement can be ensured.
[0055] To ensure the safety of the tailgate after it is installed on the truck frame 1, the boarding plate of the tailgate is detachably connected to the anti-drop mounting plate 1211. Specifically, when the tailgate is in an unused folded state, the boarding plate is fixedly connected to the anti-drop mounting plate 1211 by a bolt assembly, so that the tailgate will not suddenly fall due to a fault even if the truck encounters bumps during driving, or the tailgate is prevented from suddenly unfolding and causing the tailgate to fall. When the user needs to use the tailgate, he only needs to disconnect the tailgate from the anti-drop mounting plate 1211 first, and the tailgate can be used normally, which effectively ensures the safety of the use of the tailgate, and the overall structure is practical and easy to disassemble and assemble. The specific working principle is: the power device 700 is started to drive the gear to rotate. At this time, the mounting assembly 600 can be moved on the guide rail 200 as a whole, and the tailgate in the folded state can be pushed out at this time. When the boarding plate assembly 900 is completely pushed out of the frame 1, the hydraulic device 800 adjusts the height of the boarding plate assembly 900 according to the actual height, and the user only needs to manually unfold the boarding plate assembly 900.
[0056] Specifically, refer to Figure 5 , a connecting plate 910 with a Z-shaped structure is arranged on the boarding board of the tail board, one end of the connecting plate 910 is fixedly connected to the boarding board assembly 900 of the tail board, and the other end is slidably connected to the anti-drop mounting plate 1211. The specific principle is: when the power device 700 starts to drive the boarding board assembly 900 in a folded state to move and push out, the connecting plate 910 follows the movement and releases the connection relationship with the anti-drop mounting plate 1211. At this time, the boarding board assembly 900 is no longer constrained by the anti-drop bracket 121. When the boarding board assembly 900 is completely pushed out, it can be directly unfolded. When the user uses the tail board and folds the boarding board assembly 900 again, the power device 700 drives the boarding board assembly 900 to reset, and the anti-drop mounting plate 1211 is directly slidably engaged with the connecting plate 910, and finally the hoisting bracket 100 realizes the fixed storage of the boarding board assembly 900. The connection plate 910 and the anti-drop installation plate 1211 are detachably connected, and the user does not need to manually disassemble and assemble the tailgate when using it. The boarding board assembly 900 can automatically disassemble or connect the connection plate 910 and the anti-drop installation plate 1211 when moving, and the structure is simple and practical. At the same time, the connection surfaces of the connection plate 910 and the anti-drop installation plate 1211 are both flat, which can improve the connection stability of the connection plate 910 and the anti-drop installation plate 1211.
[0057] In addition, the spacing between the two relative groups of hoisting brackets 100 can be adjusted according to the width of the tailgate and the width of the truck frame 1, which significantly improves the versatility of the entire tailgate, and is easy to install and has low manufacturing cost.
[0058] The tailgate is fixed to the frame 1 of the truck through a lifting mechanism. Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes at least four lifting brackets 100, two lifting brackets 100 form a group and are fixed to the truck frame 1. Furthermore, the lifting bracket 100 includes a first bracket 110 and a second bracket 120 installed on the first bracket 110, wherein a first mounting groove 130 for placing the guide rail 200 is formed between the first bracket 110 and the second bracket 120, so that the guide rail 200 can be quickly positioned and installed, and the tailgate is installed on the guide rail 200 through the installation assembly 600.
[0059] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0060] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tailgate installation device with an anti-drop function, characterized in that: include: A hanging mechanism, comprising at least four hanging brackets, two of which form a group, and the two groups of hanging brackets are arranged opposite to each other, wherein the hanging brackets include a first bracket and a second bracket installed on the first bracket, the second bracket is in a Z-shaped structure, one end of the second bracket away from the first bracket is folded to form an anti-drop mounting plate, and a first mounting groove is formed between the first bracket and the second bracket; A guide rail assembly, consisting of two guide rails arranged in parallel, wherein the guide rails are arranged in the first mounting groove and connected to the second bracket; The mounting assembly is slidably connected to the guide rail.
2. The tailgate installation device with anti-drop function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bracket includes a fixed plate with an L-shaped structure and an anti-drop bracket with a Z-shaped structure. One end of the anti-drop bracket is folded to form the anti-drop mounting plate. One end of the anti-drop bracket away from the anti-drop mounting plate is connected to the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is connected to the first bracket.
3. The tailgate installation device with anti-drop function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate is provided with an adjustment groove, a locking piece is provided between the anti-drop bracket and the fixing plate, and the locking piece is installed in cooperation with the adjustment groove to realize a fixed connection between the anti-drop bracket and the fixing plate.
4. The tailgate installation device with anti-drop function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary component, which includes a third bracket and an auxiliary wheel installed on the third bracket. The third bracket is connected to the frame, and the third bracket is arranged on one side of the first bracket and opposite to the second bracket.
5. The tailgate installation device with anti-drop function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The installation assembly includes a crossbeam and two fourth brackets, one end of the fourth bracket is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the two ends of the crossbeam are respectively connected to the other ends of the two fourth brackets.
6. The tailgate installation device with anti-drop function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting assembly further comprises a fifth bracket for mounting a hydraulic device, and two fifth brackets are respectively mounted at two ends of the crossbeam and fixedly connected to the crossbeam.
7. The tailgate installation device with anti-drop function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The installation assembly also includes a power bracket for installing a power device, and two power brackets are respectively installed at two ends of the crossbeam and fixedly connected to the crossbeam.
8. A tail board, comprising the tail board installation device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A power device is installed on the installation assembly, the installation assembly includes a crossbeam and two fourth brackets, one end of the fourth bracket is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the two ends of the crossbeam are respectively connected to the other ends of the two fourth brackets. A transmission gear is also provided on the installation assembly, and the output end of the power device is connected to the transmission gear. A rack is provided on the guide rail, and the transmission gear is meshed with the rack. A hydraulic device, wherein two hydraulic devices are disposed at both ends of the crossbeam, and the hydraulic devices are mounted on the crossbeam; The boarding plate assembly is installed at the output end of the hydraulic device, and the boarding plate assembly is detachably connected to the anti-drop mounting plate.
9. The tailgate according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two transmission gears are arranged at the two ends of the crossbeam and are respectively installed on the two fourth brackets. The two transmission gears are connected by a connecting rod, and the output end of the power device is connected to any one of the transmission gears.