Automatic bag feeding mechanism of finished bag packaging machine

By designing the rotating shaft and cross plate structure driven by stepper motor on the finished bag packaging machine, combined with the adsorption mechanism of the electric telescopic rod and suction cup, flexible adjustment of the upper bag direction and precise adsorption of the finished bag are achieved, solving the problem that the traditional bag mechanism is difficult to adapt to different structures and bag deviations, and improving the bag efficiency and accuracy.

CN222859830UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13ANHUI ZHONGYE INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421902075.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bag-up mechanism of traditional automatic packaging machines is difficult to change the bag-up direction to adapt to different packaging machine structures, and it is easy to cause the position of the lower bag to be offset when grabbing the finished bag, reducing the bag-up efficiency.

Method used

An automatic bag-up mechanism of a finished bag packaging machine is designed, using a rotating shaft and cross-plate structure driven by a stepper motor, and the adsorption and upward movement of the finished bag is achieved through an electric telescopic rod and suction cup, and the direction of the bag is changed to adapt to different structures by adjusting the rotation of the seat and cross-bar. At the same time, use the limiting plate to fix the finished bag to avoid offset.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the direction of the upper bag, adapts to different packaging machine structures, improves the efficiency of the upper bag, and avoids the deviation of the finished bag during the adsorption process, and improves the overall packaging accuracy and speed.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging machines, and discloses an automatic bag feeding mechanism of a finished bag packaging machine, the automatic bag feeding mechanism comprises a base, a bag feeding assembly and two transverse plates, two transverse rods are rotatably connected between the two transverse plates, the exteriors of the two transverse rods are jointly and slidably connected with an adjusting seat, and the exterior of the base is fixedly connected with two mounting plates; rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the surfaces, away from the transverse rod, of the two transverse plates, and mounting plates are rotationally connected to the ends, away from the transverse plates, of the two rotating shafts; a bag taking box with an opening in the top is fixedly connected to the position, located between the two mounting plates, of the surface of the base, a plurality of telescopic springs are fixedly connected to the four inner walls of the bag taking box, and the other ends of the telescopic springs located on the same inner wall of the bag taking box are jointly and fixedly connected with a limiting plate; compared with the prior art, after a finished bag is adsorbed, the bag feeding direction can be changed, so that the bag feeding device is adaptive to the internal structures of different packaging machines.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of packaging machines, and in particular to an automatic bag loading mechanism of a finished bag packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of science and technology and the increasing demand of consumers for product packaging, finished bag packaging machines have become an indispensable and important tool in modern industrial production. Finished bag packaging machines are mechanical equipment specially used to automatically load products into pre-made finished bags and perform subsequent processing such as sealing and labeling. This equipment converts raw materials or semi-finished products into finished products through automated operations, and performs fast and accurate packaging to meet market demand. The operator must place the finished bags on the bag-taking part of the equipment, and then the equipment will automatically take the bags.

[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the bag loading mechanism in the automatic packaging machine in the traditional technology is generally difficult to change the direction of bag loading to adapt to different internal structures of the packaging machine; in addition, in the process of grabbing the bags, since multiple bags are stacked on top of each other, it is easy to cause the position of the lower layer of finished bags to shift when grabbing the finished bags, which will greatly reduce the bag loading efficiency of the bag loading mechanism and there are defects. Therefore, an automatic bag loading mechanism for a finished bag packaging machine is proposed to solve the above problems.

[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that the bag loading mechanism in the automatic packaging machine in the traditional technology is generally difficult to change the bag loading direction so as to adapt to different internal structures of the packaging machine; in addition, in the process of grabbing the bags, since multiple bags are stacked on each other, it is easy to cause the position of the lower layer of finished bags to shift when grabbing the finished bags, which will greatly reduce the bag loading efficiency of the bag loading mechanism, the present application provides an automatic bag loading mechanism for a finished bag packaging machine.

[0006] The automatic bag loading mechanism of the finished bag packaging machine provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] The automatic bag loading mechanism of a finished bag packaging machine comprises a base, a bag loading assembly and two transverse plates, two transverse bars are rotatably connected between the two transverse plates, the outer parts of the two transverse bars are slidably connected with an adjustment seat, the outer part of the base is fixedly connected with two mounting plates, the surfaces of the two transverse plates away from the transverse bars are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, and the ends of the two rotating shafts away from the transverse plates are rotatably connected with the mounting plates; the surface of the base is fixedly connected with a bag taking box with an opening at the top, and the four inner walls of the bag taking box are fixedly connected There are multiple telescopic springs, and the other ends of the multiple telescopic springs located on the same inner wall of the bag taking box are fixedly connected to the limit plate. When the stepper motor is started, it will drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft will drive the cross plate connected to the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the two cross bars to rotate, so that the two rotating shafts and the two cross plates will rotate, and a stack of finished bags will be placed in the cavity surrounded by four limit plates. At this time, the outer side of the finished bag is in close contact with the inner walls of the four limit plates, thereby preventing the bottom finished bag from shifting when the upper bag assembly adsorbs the finished bag.

[0008] Preferably, the upper bag assembly includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment seat, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a support, and a plurality of suction cups are installed at the bottom of the support. When the electric telescopic rod is started, the plurality of suction cups are moved toward the finished bags in the bag picking box and attached to the top finished bags. The suction cups generate negative pressure through an external vacuum generator, so that the plurality of suction cups adsorb the topmost finished bags. After the adsorption is completed, the electric telescopic rod drives the adsorbed finished bags to move upward.

[0009] Preferably, a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the mounting plates, and the output end of the stepper motor passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts through a coupling. By starting the stepper motor, the stepper motor can drive the rotating shaft connected to it to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, a control panel is installed on the outside of one of the mounting plates and close to the stepper motor, and a stepper motor controller is provided inside the stepper motor. The stepper motor controller is an electronic product that can emit a uniform pulse signal. After the signal it emits enters the stepper motor driver, it will be converted by the driver into a strong current signal required by the stepper motor to drive the stepper motor to operate. The rotation angle and rotation rate of the stepper motor can be input in advance through the control panel, and then the stepper motor controller can accurately control the stepper motor to rotate through each angle.

[0011] Preferably, the two mounting plates are both fixedly connected to the outside of the base.

[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. Start the electric telescopic rod. Under the action of the electric telescopic rod and the suction cup, the finished product bags on the top layer can be adsorbed. After the adsorption is completed, the electric telescopic rod drives the adsorbed finished product bags to move upward. When the electric telescopic rod is retracted to the shortest, the stepper motor is started. Under the action of the stepper motor, the rotating shaft and the cross plate, the two cross bars are driven to rotate. The rotation of the two cross bars drives the external adjustment seat to rotate, thereby driving the upper bag assembly to rotate, thereby changing the direction of the upper bag to adapt to different internal structures of the packaging machine. Compared with the prior art, the present application can change the direction of the upper bag after the finished product bags are adsorbed to adapt to different internal structures of the packaging machine.

[0014] 2. Place a stack of finished bags inside the cavity surrounded by four limiting plates. At this time, the outer side of the finished bags is in close contact with the inner walls of the four limiting plates, thereby preventing the bottom finished bags from shifting when the upper bag assembly adsorbs the finished bags. Compared with the prior art, the present application can prevent the bottom finished bags from shifting when the upper bag assembly adsorbs the finished bags, thereby improving the bag loading efficiency of the bag loading mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Base; 2. Horizontal plate; 3. Horizontal bar; 4. Adjustment seat; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Bag taking box; 8. Telescopic spring; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Support; 12. Suction cup; 13. Stepping motor; 14. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0021] The present application embodiment discloses an automatic bag loading mechanism for a finished bag packaging machine, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, including a base 1, an upper bag assembly and two transverse plates 2, two transverse bars 3 are rotatably connected between the two transverse plates 2, and the outer parts of the two transverse bars 3 are slidably connected with an adjustment seat 4, and the outer part of the base 1 is fixedly connected with two mounting plates 6, and the surfaces of the two transverse plates 2 away from the transverse bars 3 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, and the ends of the two rotating shafts 5 away from the transverse plates 2 are rotatably connected with the mounting plates 6; the surface of the base 1 and between the two mounting plates 6 are fixedly connected with a bag taking box 7 with an opening at the top, and the four inner walls of the bag taking box 7 are fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic springs 8, which are located at the taking The other ends of the multiple telescopic springs 8 on the same inner wall of the bag box 7 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 9. When the stepper motor 13 is started, it will drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 5 will drive the horizontal plate 2 connected to the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, thereby driving the two horizontal bars 3 to rotate. Therefore, the two rotating shafts 5 and the two horizontal plates 2 will rotate, and a stack of finished bags will be placed in the cavity surrounded by the four limit plates 9. At this time, the outer side of the finished bag is in close contact with the inner walls of the four limit plates 9, thereby preventing the bottom finished bag from being offset when the upper bag assembly adsorbs the finished bag.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bag upper assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment seat 4, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the support 11. A plurality of suction cups 12 are installed at the bottom of the support 11. The electric telescopic rod 10 is started to make the plurality of suction cups 12 approach the direction of the finished product bags in the bag taking box 7 and fit to the top finished product bag. The suction cups 12 generate negative pressure through an external vacuum generator, so that the three suction cups 12 adsorb the top finished product bags. After the adsorption is completed, the electric telescopic rod 10 drives the adsorbed finished product bags to move upward.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A stepper motor 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the mounting plates 6. The output end of the stepper motor 13 passes through the mounting plate 6 and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 5 through a coupling. By starting the stepper motor 13, the stepper motor 13 can drive the rotating shaft 5 connected thereto to rotate.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 A control panel 14 is installed on the outside of one of the mounting plates 6 and near the stepper motor 13. A stepper motor controller is provided inside the stepper motor 13. The stepper motor controller is an electronic product that can emit a uniform pulse signal. After the signal it emits enters the stepper motor driver, it will be converted by the driver into a strong current signal required by the stepper motor to drive the stepper motor 13 to operate. The rotation angle and rotation rate of the stepper motor 13 can be input in advance through the control panel 14, and then the stepper motor controller can accurately control the stepper motor 13 to rotate through each angle.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the two mounting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the outside of the base 1.

[0026] The implementation principle of the automatic bag loading mechanism of a finished bag packaging machine in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: a stack of finished bags is placed in the cavity surrounded by four limit plates 9. At this time, the outer side of the finished bag is in close contact with the inner wall of the four limit plates 9, so as to avoid the bottom finished bag from being offset when the bag loading assembly adsorbs the finished bag. The electric telescopic rod 10 is started to make multiple suction cups 12 approach the direction of the finished bag in the bag taking box 7 and fit onto the top finished bag. The suction cup 12 generates negative pressure through an external vacuum generator, so that the three suction cups 12 adsorb the topmost finished bag. After the adsorption is completed, the electric telescopic rod 10 drives the adsorbed finished bag to move upward. A stepper motor controller is arranged inside the stepper motor 13. The stepper motor controller is an electronic product that can emit a uniform pulse signal. The signal it emits enters After the stepper motor driver is turned on, the driver will convert it into the strong current signal required by the stepper motor to drive the stepper motor 13 to operate. The stepper motor 13 is preferably SC42, the stepper motor controller is preferably TPC8-8TD, and the stepper motor driver is preferably XDL-542. The rotation angle and rotation rate of the stepper motor 13 can be input in advance through the control panel 14, and then the stepper motor controller can accurately control the stepper motor 13 to rotate through each angle. When the stepper motor 13 is started, it will drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 5 will drive the horizontal plate 2 connected to the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, thereby driving the two horizontal bars 3 to rotate, so that the two rotating shafts 5 and the two horizontal plates 2 will rotate, thereby changing the direction of bagging, so as to adapt to different internal structures of the packaging machine.

[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0028] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic bag loading mechanism of a finished bag packaging machine, comprising a base (1), a bag loading assembly and two transverse plates (2), characterized in that: Two cross bars (3) are rotatably connected between the two cross plates (2); the outsides of the two cross bars (3) are slidably connected to an adjustment seat (4); the outside of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two mounting plates (6); the surfaces of the two cross plates (2) away from the cross bars (3) are fixedly connected to rotating shafts (5); and the ends of the two rotating shafts (5) away from the cross plates (2) are rotatably connected to the mounting plates (6); A bag taking box (7) with an opening at the top is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (1) and is located between the two mounting plates (6); four inner walls of the bag taking box (7) are fixedly connected to a plurality of telescopic springs (8); the other ends of the plurality of telescopic springs (8) located on the same inner wall of the bag taking box (7) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (9).

2. The automatic bag feeding mechanism of the finished bag packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper bag assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod (10) fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment seat (4); the output end of the electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a support (11); and a plurality of suction cups (12) are installed at the bottom of the support (11).

3. The automatic bag feeding mechanism of the finished bag packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepper motor (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the mounting plates (6), and an output end of the stepper motor (13) passes through the mounting plate (6) and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts (5) via a coupling.

4. The automatic bag feeding mechanism of the finished bag packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (14) is installed outside one of the mounting plates (6) and near the stepping motor (13).

5. The automatic bag feeding mechanism of the finished bag packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two mounting plates (6) are both fixedly connected to the outside of the base (1).