Assembled metal steel plate transportation system
By designing an assembled metal steel plate transportation system in a deep underground high-pressure gas storage chamber, the combination of rails, pulleys and jacks is used to solve the problem of transporting cylindrical sealed steel plates, achieving efficient and flexible transportation and installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421863964.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
In deep underground high-pressure gas storage chambers, the transportation of cylindrical sealed steel plates is difficult to meet the requirements of large weight of steel plates and narrow transportation space.
An assembled metal steel plate transportation system is designed, including parallel-arranged steel rails, pulleys, jacks and hydraulic rods. Through the combination of pulleys and jacks, the flexible transportation and installation of steel plates are achieved.
The system can efficiently transport and install sealed steel plates in a narrow space, improve conveying efficiency and reduce deformation of the steel plates through radiation braces.
Smart Images

Figure CN222860340U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model patent relates to an assembled metal steel plate transportation system, which belongs to the technical field of high-pressure gas storage chambers in deep underground rock masses. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of deep underground high-pressure gas storage chambers, after the tunnel-type gas storage chamber is excavated, it is necessary to install sealing steel plates inside the chamber. The sealing steel plates are assembled on the outside to form a cylindrical shape. In the actual construction process, the cylindrical steel plates are transported and installed in sections. The diameter of the cylindrical steel plates is generally 10~16m, and the net distance between the steel plates and the chamber wall is 0.5~1.0m. The steel plates are heavy and the transportation space is narrow, which makes it difficult for conventional motor vehicle transportation methods to meet the steel plate transportation requirements. In order to solve the transportation problem of the above-mentioned cylindrical sealing steel plates in the tunnel-type gas storage chamber, it is necessary to develop a transportation system that is easy to assemble in the chamber, flexible to move, and does not affect the installation of the steel plates. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled metal steel plate transportation system, which is suitable for the transportation of cylindrical steel plates in tunnel-type high-pressure gas storage chambers. Under the premise of easy assembly and flexible movement, the sealed steel plates can be smoothly transported to the designated location, thereby effectively improving the transportation efficiency.
[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned technical features, the purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows: an assembled metal steel plate transportation system, comprising parallel arranged rails, the top of the rails are rollingly supported by pulleys, the top of the pulleys are fixedly installed with jacks, and the top of the hydraulic rods of the jacks are fixed with a support plate for supporting the cylindrical sealing steel plates; the two groups of jacks located on the same rail are connected by jack lateral fixing bolts, jack fixing plates and jack transverse fixing steel sections; the two groups of jacks located on the same side of the two rails are also connected by jack lateral fixing bolts, jack fixing plates and jack transverse fixing steel sections respectively; the jacks are connected to the hydraulic system and provide lifting power.
[0005] The steel rails are rails with a load capacity of at least 38 kg / m and are fixed to the bottom foundation of the high-pressure gas storage chamber by pre-embedding.
[0006] The base of the jack is fixedly connected to the top of the wheel frame of the pulley through base fixing bolts.
[0007] The two groups of hydraulic rods on the same rail are connected by hydraulic rod fixing plates, hydraulic rod fixing bolts and hydraulic rod lateral fixing steel, and the hydraulic rods on the same side of the two rails are also connected by hydraulic rod fixing plates, hydraulic rod fixing bolts and hydraulic rod lateral fixing steel.
[0008] A support plate reinforcing steel is fixed between the bottom end of the support plate and the outer wall of the hydraulic rod.
[0009] The supporting plate is fixed on the top end of the hydraulic rod in an inclined manner.
[0010] The hydraulic system comprises a hydraulic device, and the hydraulic device is connected to the jack through a hydraulic oil pipe.
[0011] The two groups of jacks located at opposite corners are fixedly connected by the jack oblique fixing steel and the cross steel fixing bolts;
[0012] The outer wall of the jack is provided with a frame transport vehicle splicing plate for extension.
[0013] The inner support of the cylindrical sealing steel plate consists of radiating inner supports and central fixed steel blocks. The radiating inner supports are made of steel pipes and arranged in a spider web structure. The angles between the upper radiating inner supports are 30°. The inner supports are encrypted at the lower part close to the transport components, and the angles between the radiating inner supports are 15°. The centers of the radiating inner supports are fixedly connected by central fixed steel blocks.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model lays steel rails at the bottom of the chamber and uses pulleys to transport steel plates, thus solving the transportation problem under the condition of narrow chamber space.
[0016] 2. The frame vehicle of the utility model is composed of a plurality of sub-components fastened by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly in the cavern. The size of the frame vehicle can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the cavern chamber and the size of the steel plate of the actual project.
[0017] 3. The utility model controls the height of the cylindrical steel plate by means of a hydraulic jack, and can adjust and dock the steel plate with the steel plate that has been constructed in the early stage. After the steel plate is installed to the designated position, the frame vehicle can be smoothly moved out by retracting the hydraulic rod.
[0018] 4. The utility model arranges radiation supports in the cylindrical steel plate, which can reduce the deformation of the steel plate during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a transportation system elevation.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view of the transport system.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a vertical view of the frame transport vehicle.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a side view of a frame transport vehicle.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the transportation system.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional illustration of a frame transport vehicle.
[0026] In the figure: rail 1, pulley 2, jack 3, base fixing bolt 4, hydraulic rod 5, jack lateral fixing bolt 6, jack fixing plate 7, jack transverse fixing steel 8, hydraulic rod fixing plate 9, hydraulic rod fixing bolt 10, hydraulic rod lateral fixing steel 11, support plate stiffening steel 12, support plate 13, hydraulic oil pipe 14, hydraulic equipment 15, radial inner support 16, center fixing steel block 17, cylindrical sealing steel plate 18, chamber inner wall 19, jack oblique fixing steel 20, cross steel fixing bolt 21, frame transport vehicle splicing plate 22. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , an assembled metal steel plate transportation system, comprising parallel arranged rails 1, a pulley 2 is rollingly supported at the top of the rail 1, a jack 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the pulley 2, and a support plate 13 for supporting a cylindrical sealing steel plate 18 is fixed at the top of the hydraulic rod 5 of the jack 3; the two groups of jacks 3 located on the same rail 1 are connected by jack lateral fixing bolts 6, jack fixing plates 7 and jack transverse fixing steel 8; the two groups of jacks 3 located on the same side of the two rails 1 are also connected by jack lateral fixing bolts 6, jack fixing plates 7 and jack transverse fixing steel 8 respectively; the jack 3 is connected to the hydraulic system and provides lifting power. It can be used for the transportation of cylindrical sealing steel plates in underground high-pressure gas storage chambers. During the implementation process, it is necessary to groove and lay rails in the lower part of the excavated chamber, and then assemble the pulley and the jack in the chamber by bolting to form a frame assembly vehicle that is easy to move. The cylindrical steel plates reinforced with radial struts can be moved up and down on the assembly vehicle by jacks, which facilitates the loading and unloading of the steel plates. The assembly vehicle can also flexibly splice multiple vehicles based on the actual length of the cylindrical steel plates.
[0030] Furthermore, the rail 1 is a rail with a load of at least 38 kg / m, and is pre-buried and fixed on the bottom foundation 19 of the high-pressure gas storage chamber. The rail 1 ensures that the entire frame transport vehicle can travel along the interior of the chamber.
[0031] Further, the base of the jack 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the wheel frame of the pulley 2 through the base fixing bolts 4. The reliable connection and fixation between the jack 3 and the pulley 2 is achieved through the above-mentioned base fixing bolts 4.
[0032] Furthermore, the two groups of hydraulic rods 5 on the same rail 1 are connected by hydraulic rod fixing plates 9, hydraulic rod fixing bolts 10 and hydraulic rod lateral fixing steel 11, and the hydraulic rods 5 on the same side of the two rails 1 are also connected by hydraulic rod fixing plates 9, hydraulic rod fixing bolts 10 and hydraulic rod lateral fixing steel 11. The structural strength and stability of the entire frame transport vehicle are enhanced by the hydraulic rod lateral fixing steel 11.
[0033] Furthermore, a support plate reinforcing steel 12 is fixed between the bottom end of the support plate 13 and the outer wall of the hydraulic rod 5. The support plate reinforcing steel 12 enhances the strength of the connection structure between the support plate 13 and the hydraulic rod 5.
[0034] Furthermore, the support plate 13 is fixed at an angle on the top of the hydraulic rod 5. The support plate 13 can stably support the cylindrical sealing steel plate 18.
[0035] Furthermore, the hydraulic system includes a hydraulic device 15, and the hydraulic device 15 is connected to the jack 3 via a hydraulic oil pipe 14. The hydraulic system can provide hydraulic power.
[0036] Furthermore, the two diagonally located groups of jacks 3 are fixedly connected by the jack obliquely fixed steel 20 and the cross steel fixing bolts 21. The structural strength and stability of the entire frame transport vehicle are enhanced by the above-mentioned jack obliquely fixed steel 20.
[0037] Furthermore, a frame transport vehicle splicing plate 22 for extension is provided on the outer wall of the jack 3. The connection between the entire frame transport vehicles is ensured by the above structure.
[0038] Furthermore, the inner support of the cylindrical sealing steel plate 18 is composed of a radial inner support 16 and a central fixed steel block 17, wherein the radial inner support 16 is made of steel pipe and arranged in a spider web structure, the angle between the upper radial inner supports 16 is 30 degrees, and the inner support is increased at the lower part close to the transport component, the angle between the radial inner supports 16 is 15 degrees, and the centers of the radial inner supports 16 are fixedly connected by the central fixed steel block 17. The above structure enhances the strength and stability of the internal support structure of the cylindrical sealing steel plate 18.
[0039] Embodiment 2:
[0040] A method for transporting assembled metal steel plates, the method being implemented by using the transport system, comprising the following steps:
[0041] Step 1: After the gas storage chamber is formed in the rock mass, a groove is cut at the bottom of the chamber to leave a groove for laying the rail 1, and the rail 1 is installed;
[0042] Step 2: Weld a support plate 13 on the top of the hydraulic rod 5, and fix the support plate 13 and the hydraulic rod 5 through a triangular stiffening steel plate 12;
[0043] Step 3: Connect the steel plate of the pulley 2 to the base steel plate of the jack 3 through the base fixing bolts 4;
[0044] Step 4: Use the jack transverse fixing steel 8, the hydraulic rod lateral fixing steel 11 and the jack oblique fixing steel 20, and connect multiple jacks 3 at the lateral fixing plate of the jack 3 in the form of bolt connection to form an integral frame transport vehicle. The frame transport vehicle can assemble multiple vehicles through the frame transport vehicle splicing plate 22 to meet the actual length requirement of a single section steel plate on site;
[0045] Step 5: The jack 3 is controlled to rise and fall through the hydraulic oil pipe 14 and the hydraulic device 15;
[0046] Step 6: When the cylindrical sealing steel plate 18 forms a circle on the outside, the radial inner support 16 and the central fixed steel block 17 are installed simultaneously. After the steel plate construction is completed, they are removed and reused;
[0047] Step 7: The frame transport vehicle is moved by a traction machine through steel cables. After reaching the designated position, the cylindrical sealing steel plate 18 is placed on the chamber support frame, the hydraulic rod 5 of the jack 3 is moved downward, and the frame transport vehicle is smoothly towed out.
[0048] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled metal steel plate transportation system, characterized in that: The invention comprises steel rails (1) arranged in parallel, a pulley (2) being supported in a rolling manner at the top of the steel rails (1), a jack (3) being fixedly mounted at the top of the pulley (2), and a support plate (13) for supporting a cylindrical sealing steel plate (18) being fixedly mounted at the top of a hydraulic rod (5) of the jack (3); two groups of jacks (3) located on the same steel rail (1) are connected via jack lateral fixing bolts (6), a jack fixing plate (7) and a jack transverse fixing steel (8); two groups of jacks (3) located on the same side of the two steel rails (1) are also connected via jack lateral fixing bolts (6), a jack fixing plate (7) and a jack transverse fixing steel (8); the jacks (3) are connected to a hydraulic system and provide lifting power.
2. The assembled metal steel plate transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel rail (1) is a rail with a load capacity of at least 38 kg / m and is fixed on the bottom foundation (19) of the high-pressure gas storage chamber by pre-embedding.
3. The assembled metal steel plate transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base of the jack (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the wheel frame of the pulley (2) via a base fixing bolt (4).
4. The assembled metal steel plate transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of hydraulic rods (5) located on the same steel rail (1) are connected via a hydraulic rod fixing plate (9), a hydraulic rod fixing bolt (10) and a hydraulic rod lateral fixing steel (11); and the hydraulic rods (5) located on the same side of the two steel rails (1) are also connected via a hydraulic rod fixing plate (9), a hydraulic rod fixing bolt (10) and a hydraulic rod lateral fixing steel (11).
5. The assembled metal steel plate transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate reinforcing steel (12) is fixed between the bottom end of the support plate (13) and the outer wall of the hydraulic rod (5).
6. The assembled metal steel plate transportation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support plate (13) is fixed at an angle on the top end of the hydraulic rod (5).
7. The assembled metal steel plate transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic system comprises a hydraulic device (15), wherein the hydraulic device (15) is connected to the jack (3) via a hydraulic oil pipe (14).
8. The assembled metal steel plate transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two diagonally located groups of jacks (3) are fixedly connected via jack oblique fixing steel (20) and cross steel fixing bolts (21); The outer wall of the jack (3) is provided with a frame transport vehicle splicing plate (22) for extension.
9. The assembled metal steel plate transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner support of the cylindrical sealing steel plate (18) is composed of a radial inner support (16) and a central fixed steel block (17), wherein the radial inner support (16) is made of steel pipe and arranged in a spider web structure, the angle between the upper radial inner supports (16) is 30 degrees, and the inner support is encrypted at the lower part close to the transport component, and the angle between the radial inner supports (16) is 15 degrees. The centers of the radial inner supports (16) are fixedly connected by the central fixed steel block (17).
Citation Information
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