Material collecting device for garment materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of transportation, in particular to a garment fabric collecting device which comprises a bearing plate. Supporting legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the bearing plate, a first support and two second supports are arranged on the edges of the right end of the upper end of the bearing plate, and a belt conveyor is installed on the first support. Through cooperation of the belt conveyor and the moving mechanism, automation of the whole process from conveying to storage of the cloth barrels can be achieved, cloth surface scratching caused by dragging in the manual or forklift carrying process is avoided, meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the production efficiency is improved; a first electric cylinder is started to drive a first push block, the cloth barrels can be accurately pushed to the designated position of a moving frame, the stability of the cloth barrels in the carrying process is ensured, a fourth electric cylinder and a positioning plate are designed in a material collecting box, after the cloth barrels fall into the material collecting box, the fourth electric cylinder is used for driving the positioning plate to push the cloth barrels, and rapid alignment of the cloth barrels is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of transportation, and in particular relates to a material collecting device for clothing fabrics. Background Art

[0002] In the clothing fabric production process, after the fabric is produced, it is usually rolled up by rollers, and then the fabric rolls need to be placed in a material collecting device for stacking and storage by a forklift or other mechanism.

[0003] Traditional material receiving devices mostly use a fixed conveyor belt combined with manual handling. However, after the cloth drum is separated from the roller, it needs to rely on a forklift or manual dragging to move. The surface of the cloth drum is prone to scratches in the narrow workshop space, and frequent handling leads to high labor intensity and low efficiency for workers. In addition, there is a lack of directional positioning mechanism during the stacking process. The cloth drum is prone to rolling deviation due to its cylindrical structure characteristics, and tilting and misalignment are prone to occur when multiple layers are stacked, resulting in a decrease in the neatness when different batches of cloth drums are mixed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the problem that the existing material collecting device is inconvenient for quickly transporting, moving and storing cloth rolls, and it is difficult to improve the neatness of the cloth rolls when they are stacked, a material collecting device for clothing fabrics is proposed.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a material collecting device for clothing fabrics, comprising a carrying plate; legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the carrying plate, a first bracket and two second brackets are arranged at the right edge of the upper end of the carrying plate, a belt conveyor is installed on the first bracket, and the ends of the two second brackets close to each other are fixedly connected to the first limiting plate, the first limiting plate is located above the belt conveyor, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the first bracket, and two second limiting plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the inclined plate, a support platform is fixedly connected to the upper end of the carrying plate, a blocking mechanism is arranged on the support platform, vertical blocks are fixedly connected to the edges of both sides of the carrying plate, and a horizontal block is slidingly arranged between the two vertical blocks, The left end of the horizontal block is fixedly connected to two third electric cylinders which are symmetrical to each other, and the side walls of the horizontal block are sleeved with two moving frames, and the moving frames are provided with an extrusion mechanism, and the output shaft of the third electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the moving frame away from the center of the horizontal block, and the upper end of the carrying plate is fixedly connected with a fixed frame in a through-type manner, and the right end of the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a first bevel, and the lower part of the left end of the fixed frame is penetrated by a first groove body, and the inner wall of the first groove body is slidably provided with a material receiving box, and the right end surface of the inner wall of the material receiving box is fixedly connected with a second bevel body, and a fourth electric cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the material receiving box, and the output shaft of the fourth electric cylinder passes through one side of the material receiving box and is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, and a moving mechanism for moving the horizontal block is provided on the vertical block.

[0006] Furthermore, the blocking mechanism includes a limiting groove, a second electric cylinder and a lifting plate; the upper end of the support platform is penetrated by a limiting groove, the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably mounted with a lifting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the second electric cylinder, and the upper end of the output shaft of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a second slot body, a third slot body and a linear module; a second slot body is provided at one end of the two vertical blocks close to the center of the horizontal block, a third slot body is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the second slot body, a linear module is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the third slot bodies, and the upper end of the moving end of the linear module is fixedly connected to the lower end of the horizontal block.

[0008] Furthermore, a roller is slidably provided on the inner wall of another third trough body, and the roller is fixed to the lower end of the horizontal block through a support.

[0009] Furthermore, the two second brackets are symmetrical with respect to the belt conveyor, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower left end of the fixed frame, the opening of the U-shaped plate faces upward, and the lower end side wall of the material receiving box is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the length of the support platform is one third of the length of the inclined plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism includes a first electric cylinder and a first push block. The bottom surface of the inner wall of the moving frame is fixedly connected to the first electric cylinder, and the first push block is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first electric cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the left end of the material receiving box, and a pull rope is fixedly connected to the fixed seat.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model: through the cooperation of the belt conveyor and the moving mechanism, the whole process from conveying to storing of the cloth roll can be automated, and the scratching of the cloth surface caused by dragging during manual or forklift transportation is avoided, while the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced and the production efficiency is improved. By setting the squeezing mechanism and turning on the first electric cylinder to drive the first push block, the cloth roll can be accurately pushed to the specified position of the moving frame to ensure the stability of the cloth roll during transportation. The fourth electric cylinder and the positioning plate design in the material receiving box can use the fourth electric cylinder to drive the positioning plate to push the cloth roll after the cloth roll falls into the material receiving box, so as to realize rapid alignment of the cloth roll. Combined with the guiding effect of the second bevel, the cloth roll is effectively prevented from rolling and deflecting due to the cylindrical structure, which significantly improves the neatness of multi-layer stacking, and solves the problem that the existing material receiving device is inconvenient for rapid conveying, moving and storing of the cloth rolls, and it is difficult to improve the neatness of the cloth rolls when stacking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a material collecting device for clothing fabrics of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a blocking mechanism of a material collecting device for clothing fabrics of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an extrusion mechanism of a material collecting device for clothing fabrics of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a first trough body of a material collecting device for clothing fabrics of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 The present invention shows a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional disassembled structure of a U-shaped plate and a material receiving box of a material receiving device for clothing fabrics;

[0019] Figure 6 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a linear module of a material collecting device for clothing fabrics of the utility model.

[0020] The markings in the attached drawings are: 1. load-bearing plate; 2. support leg; 3. first bracket; 4. belt conveyor; 5. second bracket; 6. first limit plate; 7. vertical block; 8. horizontal block; 9. movable frame; 91. first electric cylinder; 92. first push block; 10. fixed frame; 11. first italic; 12. inclined plate; 13. second limit plate; 14. support table; 15. limit groove; 16. second electric cylinder; 17. lifting plate; 18. third electric cylinder; 19. first trough body; 20. U-shaped plate; 21. material collecting box; 22. second italic body; 23. fourth electric cylinder; 24. positioning plate; 25. second trough body; 26. third trough body; 27. linear module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6A material receiving device for clothing fabrics, comprising a carrying plate 1; legs 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the carrying plate 1, a first bracket 3 and two second brackets 5 are arranged at the right edge of the upper end of the carrying plate 1, a belt conveyor 4 is installed on the first bracket 3, and the ends of the two second brackets 5 close to each other are fixedly connected to a first limiting plate 6, the first limiting plate 6 is located above the belt conveyor 4, an inclined plate 12 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first bracket 3, and two second limiting plates 13 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the inclined plate 12, a support platform 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the carrying plate 1, and a blocking mechanism is arranged on the support platform 14, vertical blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the edges of both sides of the carrying plate 1, a horizontal block 8 is slidably arranged between the two vertical blocks 7, and the left end of the horizontal block 8 is fixedly connected to two mutually The third electric cylinder 18 is symmetrical to each other, and two moving frames 9 are sleeved on the side wall of the horizontal block 8. The moving frame 9 is provided with an extrusion mechanism. The output shaft of the third electric cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the moving frame 9 away from the center of the horizontal block 8. The upper end of the carrying plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 10 in a through-type manner. The right end of the inner wall of the fixed frame 10 is fixedly connected with a first bevel 11. The lower part of the left end of the fixed frame 10 is penetrated by a first groove 19. The inner wall of the first groove 19 is slidably provided with a material receiving box 21. The right end surface of the inner wall of the material receiving box 21 is fixedly connected with a second bevel 22. A fourth electric cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the material receiving box 21. The output shaft of the fourth electric cylinder 23 passes through one side of the material receiving box 21 and is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 24. A moving mechanism for moving the horizontal block 8 is provided on the vertical block 7.

[0023] When in use, place the cloth drum on the belt conveyor 4, turn on the belt conveyor 4 so that the cloth drum moves to the inclined plate 12 under the limiting action of the two first limit plates 6, and under the limiting action of the two second limit plates 13, the cloth drum rolls to the upper end of the support platform 14, and then turn on the moving mechanism to move the cross block 8 to the cloth drum, turn on the third electric cylinder 18 to move the moving frame 9, move the cloth drum onto the two moving frames 9, and then release the blocking mechanism of the cloth drum, turn on the moving mechanism to move the cross block 8, and the cloth drum can be moved to the inside of the fixed frame 10, turn on the third electric cylinder 18 to make the two moving frames 9 move away from each other, the cloth drum will fall on the first inclined body 11, and fall downward along the inclined surface of the first inclined body 11 into the inside of the material receiving box 21, the cloth drum falls on the inclined surface of the material receiving box 21, and then turn on the fourth electric cylinder 23 to move the positioning plate 24, so that the cloth drum can be quickly aligned.

[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2In this embodiment, the blocking mechanism includes a limiting groove 15, a second electric cylinder 16 and a lifting plate 17; the upper end of the support platform 14 is penetrated by a limiting groove 15, and the lifting plate 17 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 15. The upper end of the carrying plate 1 is fixedly connected to the second electric cylinder 16, and the upper end of the output shaft of the second electric cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate 17. The second electric cylinder 16 drives the lifting plate 17 to rise and fall. When the lifting plate 17 rises to the top of the support platform 14, it can block the cloth drum.

[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the moving mechanism includes a second slot body 25, a third slot body 26 and a linear module 27; the two vertical blocks 7 are each provided with a second slot body 25 at one end close to the center of the horizontal block 8, and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the second slot body 25 is provided with a third slot body 26, wherein a linear module 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the third slot bodies 26, and the upper end of the moving end of the linear module 27 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the horizontal block 8, and the linear module 27 provides precise linear motion to ensure the smooth movement of the horizontal block 8.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, a roller is slidably provided on the inner wall of another third groove body 26, and the roller is fixed to the lower end of the horizontal block 8 through a support. The setting of the roller is conducive to the stable movement of the horizontal block 8.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the two second brackets 5 are symmetrical with respect to the belt conveyor 4. A U-shaped plate 20 is fixedly connected to the lower left end of the fixed frame 10. The opening of the U-shaped plate 20 faces upward. The lower end side wall of the material receiving box 21 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 20. The sliding connection design between the U-shaped plate 20 and the material receiving box 21 facilitates the installation, disassembly and maintenance of the material receiving box 21.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the length of the support platform 14 is one third of the length of the inclined plate 12. The shorter length of the support platform 14 is convenient for the movable frame 9 to carry the cloth drum after it moves.

[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the extrusion mechanism includes a first electric cylinder 91 and a first push block 92. The first electric cylinder 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the moving frame 9, and the first push block 92 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first electric cylinder 91. The first electric cylinder 91 drives the first push block 92 to push the cloth tube so that it is accurately positioned in the moving frame 9, ensuring that the cloth tube is fixed in position during transportation.

[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the left end of the material receiving box 21 is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, and a pull rope is fixedly connected to the fixed seat. The design of the pull rope facilitates manual or mechanical assistance in moving the material receiving box 21, thereby enhancing the convenience of equipment operation.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, place the cloth drum on the belt conveyor 4, turn on the belt conveyor 4, and the cloth drum moves along the belt conveyor 4 to the inclined plate 12 under the limiting action of the two first limiting plates 6, and then rolls to the upper end of the support platform 14 under the limiting guidance of the two second limiting plates 13;

[0032] At this time, the second electric cylinder 16 of the blocking mechanism drives the lifting plate 17 to rise above the support platform 14 to block and position the cloth drum, and then the moving mechanism is started, and the linear module 27 drives the cross block 8 to move smoothly to the cloth drum in the second grooves 25 of the two vertical blocks 7, and at the same time, the roller in the other third groove 26 assists the cross block 8 to slide stably;

[0033] Then, the third electric cylinder 18 is turned on, and its output shaft pushes the moving frame 9 close to the cloth drum, and the cloth drum is moved onto the two moving frames 9. At this time, the first electric cylinder 91 of the squeezing mechanism drives the first push block 92 to push the cloth drum, so that it is accurately positioned in the moving frame 9;

[0034] Then the second electric cylinder 16 drives the lifting plate 17 to descend to release the obstruction to the cloth drum, and the moving mechanism is started again to move the horizontal block 8 to the top of the fixed frame 10, and the third electric cylinder 18 is turned on to make the two moving frames 9 move away from each other. After the cloth drum loses its support, it falls on the first inclined body 11 on the inner wall of the fixed frame 10, and slides down along the inclined surface of the first inclined body 11 into the inside of the receiving box 21;

[0035] After the cloth roll falls on the second inclined body 22 of the receiving box 21, the fourth electric cylinder 23 drives the positioning plate 24 to move, and quickly aligns the cloth roll to ensure neat stacking;

[0036] During the whole process, the sliding connection design between the U-shaped plate 20 and the material receiving box 21 facilitates the installation, disassembly and maintenance of the material receiving box 21 , and the pull rope facilitates manual or mechanical assistance in moving the material receiving box 21 .

Claims

1. A material collecting device for clothing fabrics, comprising a carrying plate (1); characterized in that: The four corners of the lower end of the load-bearing plate (1) are fixedly connected to supporting legs (2); a first bracket (3) and two second brackets (5) are provided at the right edge of the upper end of the load-bearing plate (1); a belt conveyor (4) is mounted on the first bracket (3); the ends of the two second brackets (5) close to each other are fixedly connected to a first limit plate (6); the first limit plate (6) is located above the belt conveyor (4); an inclined plate (12) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first bracket (3); the upper end of the inclined plate (12) is fixedly connected to two second limit plates (13); a support platform (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the load-bearing plate (1); a blocking mechanism is provided on the support platform (14); vertical blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the edges of both sides of the load-bearing plate (1); a horizontal block (8) is slidably provided between the two vertical blocks (7); and two third electric cylinders (18) which are symmetrical to each other are fixedly connected to the left end of the horizontal block (8). The side wall of the horizontal block (8) is sleeved with two moving frames (9), and the moving frame (9) is provided with an extrusion mechanism. The output shaft of the third electric cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving frame (9) away from the center of the horizontal block (8). The upper end of the carrier plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (10) in a through-type manner. The right end of the inner wall of the fixed frame (10) is fixedly connected with a first oblique body (11). The lower part of the left end of the fixed frame (10) is penetrated with a first groove body (19). The inner wall of the first groove body (19) is slidably provided with a material receiving box (21). The right end surface of the inner wall of the material receiving box (21) is fixedly connected with a second oblique body (22). A fourth electric cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the material receiving box (21). The output shaft of the fourth electric cylinder (23) passes through one side of the material receiving box (21) and is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (24). The vertical block (7) is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the horizontal block (8).

2. A material collecting device for clothing fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism comprises a limiting groove (15), a second electric cylinder (16) and a lifting plate (17); the limiting groove (15) is penetrated through the upper end of the support platform (14), the lifting plate (17) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the limiting groove (15), the second electric cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing plate (1), and the upper end of the output shaft of the second electric cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate (17).

3. The material collecting device for clothing fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a second slot body (25), a third slot body (26) and a linear module (27); the second slot body (25) is provided at one end of the two vertical blocks (7) close to the center of the horizontal block (8); the third slot body (26) is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the second slot body (25); the linear module (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the third slot bodies (26); and the upper end of the moving end of the linear module (27) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the horizontal block (8).

4. A material collecting device for clothing fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: A roller is slidably provided on the inner wall of another third trough body (26), and the roller is fixed to the lower end of the horizontal block (8) through a support.

5. The material collecting device for clothing fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two second brackets (5) are symmetrical with respect to the belt conveyor (4); a U-shaped plate (20) is fixedly connected to the lower left end of the fixed frame (10); the opening of the U-shaped plate (20) faces upward; and the lower end side wall of the material receiving box (21) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (20).

6. A material collecting device for clothing fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the support platform (14) is one third of the length of the inclined plate (12).

7. The material collecting device for clothing fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism comprises a first electric cylinder (91) and a first push block (92); the first electric cylinder (91) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the moving frame (9); and the first push block (92) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first electric cylinder (91).

8. The material collecting device for clothing fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the material receiving box (21) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, and a draw rope is fixedly connected to the fixing seat.

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