Adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device

By designing an adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveyor device, the problems of short conveying distance and unstable clamping in the prior art are solved by using the coordination of the clamping drive assembly and the conveyor rack, and a longer conveying stroke and higher stability are achieved.

CN222860515UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13YINXIANG SHIGUANG (HANGZHOU) SMART CATERING MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421961971.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conveying device of the existing automatic meal vending machine has a short conveying distance and only has a back and forth translation function, so it is impossible to effectively pick up the meal plate, which poses a risk of falling.

Method used

An adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device is designed to drive the swing of the conveying drive member through the clamping drive assembly, change the spacing between the conveying clips, increase the conveying stroke, and achieve clamping and stable conveying through the coordination of the conveying frame and the driven rope.

Benefits of technology

It achieves increasing the conveying distance and improving conveying stability, ensuring that the meal plates can be effectively conveyed, reducing the risk of falling, and at the same time reducing the overall size of the meal vending machine.

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Abstract

An adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device comprises a conveying driving piece, a conveying frame, conveying clamping pieces, a clamping driving assembly and a base, the conveying driving piece is installed on the base in a swinging mode, the conveying frame is installed on the conveying driving piece in a sliding mode and connected with the conveying driving piece, and the conveying frame is driven by the conveying driving piece to move; the conveying clamping pieces are installed on the conveying frame in a sliding mode, the two sides of the clamping driving assembly are connected with the two conveying driving pieces correspondingly, and the conveying driving pieces are driven by the clamping driving assembly to swing, so that the distance between the conveying clamping pieces is changed, a production disc is conveniently clamped, and the stability of the production disc in the conveying process is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of conveying devices, and in particular relates to an adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device. Background Art

[0002] An automatic food vending machine is an automatic food vending machine that can vend food fully automatically. A conveying device for conveying food trays is provided inside the food vending machine. The conveying devices of food vending machines currently on the market have the following main deficiencies: (1) The conveying distance of the conveying device is relatively short. To ensure the effective conveying of food trays, the overall size of the food vending machine needs to be increased; (2) The conveying device only has the function of moving back and forth, and is unable to better grip the food trays, which easily leads to the risk of food trays being unable to be gripped or falling. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above shortcomings, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device, which is used to increase the conveying distance of the conveying device and ensure the conveying stability of the conveying device.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] An adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device, comprising

[0006] Conveyor drive components,

[0007] The conveyor frame is connected to the conveyor driving member to drive the conveyor frame to move;

[0008] A conveying clamp is slidably mounted on the conveying frame, and the conveying clamp moves relative to the conveying frame;

[0009] The clamping drive assembly is respectively connected to two conveying drive members on both sides, and the conveying drive members are driven to swing by the clamping drive assembly, thereby changing the spacing between the conveying clamps.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the clamping drive assembly includes a guide block and a connecting rod. The guide block is connected to the conveying drive member through the connecting rod, and the conveying drive member is driven to swing by lifting and lowering the guide block.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a position detection member for detecting the swing amplitude of the conveying drive member is installed on the guide block.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device also includes a base, the conveying drive member is swingably mounted on the base, and the guide block is telescopically mounted on the base, so that the conveying drive member can be driven to swing by lifting and lowering the guide block.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a power assembly is installed on the base, and the power assembly is connected to the conveying drive member through a spring coupling.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a driven rope is connected between the conveying driving member and the conveying clamp, the conveying frame is in contact with the driven rope, and the driven rope is driven by the conveying frame to drive the conveying clamp to move relative to the conveying frame through the driven rope.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the driven rope includes a first driven rope and a second driven rope, and the first driven rope and the second driven rope are respectively abutted against two ends of the conveying frame to drive the conveying clamp to reciprocate relative to the conveying frame through the first driven rope and the second driven rope.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, connecting racks and connecting bars are respectively provided on both sides of the conveying frame, the conveying frame is connected to the conveying driving member through the connecting racks, and the driven ropes are respectively in contact with the connecting racks and the connecting bars.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the utility model, one side end of the connecting rack and one side end of the connecting bar are respectively provided with rollers, and the driven rope is wound around the rollers.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the utility model, correction sensors are respectively provided at both ends of the conveying drive member, and the correction sensors are adapted to the conveying frame and the conveying clamp to correct the position of the conveying frame and the conveying clamp through the conveying drive member.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) the conveying clip has two stages of displacement, thereby increasing the conveying stroke of the conveying device, reducing the size of the vending machine while ensuring that the conveying device has sufficient space to convey the meal trays.

[0020] (2) The conveying drive member is driven to swing by the clamping drive assembly, thereby changing the spacing between the conveying clamps, thereby facilitating the clamping of the product tray and improving the stability of the product tray during conveying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the device.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial enlarged view of point A.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device from a rear-view angle.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device from a front view angle.

[0025] Figure markings: conveying drive member 1, conveying mounting plate 1-1, transmission gear 1-2, slide 1-3, conveying frame 2, connecting rack 2-1, connecting bar 2-2, roller 2-3, conveying clip 3, clamping drive assembly 4, guide block 4-1, connecting rod 4-2, clamping cylinder 4-3, guide column 4-4, first baffle 4-5, second baffle 4-6, position detection member 5, base 6, swing connecting block 6-1, telescopic mounting plate 6-2, power assembly 7, spring coupling 8, first driven rope 9, second driven rope 10, correction sensor 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] An adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device includes a conveying drive member 1, a conveying frame 2, a conveying clip 3, a clamping drive assembly 4 and a base 6. The conveying drive member 1 is swingably mounted on the base 6, the conveying frame 2 is slidably mounted on the conveying drive member 1 and is connected to the conveying drive member 1, the conveying frame 2 is driven to move by the conveying drive member 1, the conveying clip 3 is slidably mounted on the conveying frame 2, the two sides of the clamping drive assembly 4 are respectively connected to the two conveying drive members 1, and the conveying drive member 1 is driven to swing by the clamping drive assembly 4, thereby changing the spacing between the conveying clips 3.

[0028] When the conveying device is working, the conveying frame 2 can slide relative to the conveying driving member 1, and the conveying clip 3 can slide relative to the conveying frame 2, so that the conveying clip 3 has two-stage displacement, thereby increasing the conveying stroke of the conveying device, while reducing the size of the vending machine, ensuring that the conveying device has sufficient space to convey the meal tray. The conveying driving member 1 is driven to swing by the clamping driving component 4, thereby changing the spacing between the conveying clips 3, thereby facilitating the clamping of the product tray and improving the stability of the product tray during transportation.

[0029] A swing connection block 6-1 and a telescopic mounting plate 6-2 are installed on the base 6. The conveying drive member 1 is connected to the swing connection block 6-1 through a rotating shaft, thereby ensuring that the conveying drive member 1 can swing relative to the base 6. The clamping drive assembly 4 is installed on the base 6 through the telescopic mounting plate 6-2.

[0030] The clamping drive assembly 4 includes a guide block 4-1, a connecting rod 4-2 and a clamping cylinder 4-3. The guide block 4-1 is liftably mounted on the base 6 through a guide column 4-4. The guide block 4-1 is connected to the conveying drive member 1 through the connecting rod 4-2. The conveying drive member 1 is driven to swing by lifting and lowering the guide block 4-1. The clamping cylinder 4-3 is connected to the guide block 4-1 and is used to drive the guide block 4-1 to lift and lower.

[0031] A first baffle 4-5, a second baffle 4-6 and a position detection member 5 are respectively provided on both sides of the guide block 4-1, wherein the first baffle 4-5 and the second baffle 4-6 are fixed on both sides of the guide block 4-1, and the two position detection members 5 are respectively fixed on the telescopic mounting plate 6-2. Preferably, the position detection member 5 is an infrared sensor, and the first baffle 4-5 and the second baffle 4-6 are adapted to the position detection member 5, that is, when the first baffle 4-5 is facing the position detection member 5, it is determined that the conveying clamp 3 is in a clamping state, and when the second baffle 4-6 is facing the position detection member 5, it is determined that the conveying clamp 3 is in a relaxed state.

[0032] Since the device needs to accurately pick up the target object in a smaller gap and minimize interference with other objects, after the conveying clamp 3 is extended to the target object, the conveying drive member 1 is driven to swing through the clamping drive assembly 4, so that the conveying clamp 3 is in close contact with the target object to avoid interference with surrounding objects.

[0033] A power assembly 7 is installed on the base 6. Preferably, the power assembly 7 is a servo motor. The power assembly 7 is connected to the conveying drive 1 through a spring coupling 8 to ensure that the power of the power assembly 7 can drive the conveying drive 1 to work during the swinging process of the conveying drive 1.

[0034] The conveying drive member 1 includes a conveying mounting plate 1-1 and a plurality of transmission gears 1-2. The transmission gears 1-2 are rotatably mounted on the conveying mounting plate 1-1. The power assembly 7 is connected to one of the transmission gears 1-2 through a spring coupling 8. The transmission gear 1-2 is meshed with the connecting rack 2-1 on the conveying frame 2, thereby driving the conveying frame 3 to slide on the conveying mounting plate 1-1.

[0035] In order to facilitate the sliding connection between the conveying frame 2 and the conveying mounting plate 1-1, a slide groove 1-3 is provided on the top of the conveying mounting plate 1-1, and the conveying frame 2 is slidably installed on the conveying mounting plate 1-1 through the slide groove. Preferably, the slide groove 1-3 is in an inverted T shape, and the cross section of the conveying frame 2 is in an I shape. In order to facilitate the sliding of the conveying clip 3 on the conveying frame 2, a T-shaped groove is provided at the bottom of the conveying clip 3, and the conveying clip 3 is slidably connected to the conveying frame 2 through the T-shaped groove.

[0036] The two ends of the driven rope are respectively connected to the conveying driving member 1 and the conveying clamp 3, and the conveying frame 2 abuts against the driven rope. The driven rope is driven by the conveying frame 2 to drive the conveying clamp 3 to move relative to the conveying frame 2.

[0037] In order to facilitate the reciprocating motion of the conveying clamp 3 on the conveying frame 2, the driven rope includes a first driven rope 9 and a second driven rope 10, and the first driven rope 9 and the second driven rope 10 are respectively abutted against the two ends of the conveying frame 2, so as to drive the conveying clamp 3 to reciprocate outward and inward relative to the conveying frame 2 through the first driven rope 9 and the second driven rope 10.

[0038] A connecting rack 2-1 and a connecting bar 2-2 are respectively provided on both sides of the conveying frame 2. The conveying frame 2 is connected to the transmission gear 1-2 through the connecting rack 2-1, so that the conveying frame 2 can be driven to move by the power assembly 7. The connecting rack 2-1 is in contact with the first driven rope 9. When the conveying frame 2 moves outward, the conveying frame 2 acts on the first driven rope 9, so that the conveying clamp 3 is moved outward by the action of the first driven rope 9. The connecting bar 2-2 is in contact with the second driven rope 10. When the conveying frame 2 moves inward, the conveying frame 2 acts on the second driven rope 10, so that the conveying clamp 3 is moved inward by the action of the second driven rope 10.

[0039] In order to increase the service life of the first driven rope 9 and the second driven rope 10, rollers 2-3 are respectively provided at one end of the connecting rack 2-1 and one end of the connecting bar 2-2, and the first driven rope 9 and the second driven rope 10 are respectively wound around the rollers 2-3.

[0040] Correction sensors 11 are respectively provided at both ends of the conveying mounting plate 1-1. The correction sensors 11 are adapted to the conveying frame 2 and the conveying clip 3, that is, the correction sensors 11 are arranged toward the conveying frame 2 and the conveying clip 3. After each movement of the conveying device is completed, the positions of the conveying frame 2 and the conveying clip 3 are checked by the correction sensors 11 to ensure that the conveying frame 2 and the conveying clip 3 are located between adjacent correction sensors 11, so as to realize the reset of the conveying frame 2 and the conveying clip 3 and eliminate the error caused by each movement. Preferably, the correction sensor 11 is an infrared sensor and is connected to the power assembly 7 to control the power assembly 7 to work, thereby driving the conveying frame 2 and the conveying clip 3 to reset.

[0041] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention; therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0042] Although this article uses more terms corresponding to the figure marks in the figures, it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms; these terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the utility model; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device, characterized in that: include Conveyor drive member (1), The conveying frame (2) is connected to the conveying driving member (1) to drive the conveying frame (2) to move; A conveying clip (3) is slidably mounted on the conveying frame (2); The clamping drive assembly (4) is connected to two conveying drive members (1) on both sides respectively, and the clamping drive assembly (4) drives the conveying drive member (1) to swing, thereby changing the spacing between the conveying clamps (3).

2. The adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping drive assembly (4) comprises a guide block (4-1) and a connecting rod (4-2); the guide block (4-1) is connected to the conveying drive member (1) via the connecting rod (4-2); and the conveying drive member (1) is driven to swing by the lifting and lowering of the guide block (4-1).

3. The adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide block (4-1) is provided with a position detection component (5) for detecting the swing amplitude of the conveying drive component (1).

4. The adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device also includes a base (6), the conveying driving member (1) is swingably mounted on the base (6), and the guide block (4-1) is telescopically mounted on the base (6) so that the conveying driving member (1) can be driven to swing by lifting and lowering the guide block (4-1).

5. The adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A power assembly (7) is installed on the base (6), and the power assembly (7) is connected to the conveying drive member (1) via a spring coupling (8).

6. The adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driven rope is connected between the conveying driving member (1) and the conveying clamp (3), and the conveying frame (2) is in contact with the driven rope. The driven rope is driven by the conveying frame (2) so as to drive the conveying clamp (3) to move relative to the conveying frame (2).

7. The adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driven rope comprises a first driven rope (9) and a second driven rope (10), and the first driven rope (9) and the second driven rope (10) are respectively in contact with two ends of the conveying frame (2), so as to drive the conveying clamp (3) to reciprocate relative to the conveying frame (2) through the first driven rope (9) and the second driven rope (10).

8. The adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting rack (2-1) and a connecting bar (2-2) are respectively provided on both sides of the conveying frame (2); the conveying frame (2) is connected to the conveying driving member (1) via the connecting rack (2-1); and the driven rope is respectively in contact with the connecting rack (2-1) and the connecting bar (2-2).

9. The adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end portion of the connecting rack (2-1) and one end portion of the connecting bar (2-2) are respectively provided with rollers (2-3), and the driven rope is wound around the rollers (2-3).

10. The adjustable bidirectional multi-stage gear conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Correction sensors (11) are respectively provided at both ends of the conveying drive member (1), and the correction sensors (11) are adapted to the conveying frame (2) and the conveying clamp (3) so as to correct the positions of the conveying frame (2) and the conveying clamp (3) through the conveying drive member (1).