Steel wire rope protection device for hoisting beam plate
By designing a wire rope protection device for lifting beam slabs, the combined structure of side and bottom protection components is used to solve the problem of wear of the wire rope during the lifting process, and the adaptability and safety of beams of different sizes are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420442112.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
During the lifting of beam slabs, wear on the sides and corners of the beams leads to safety hazards. The baffle methods of the prior art are complicated and difficult to adapt to beams of different sizes.
A wire rope protection device including a side protection assembly and a bottom protection assembly is designed. The side protection assembly consists of a first protective plate, an adjustment gear, an insert rod, a clamp and a first ring. The bottom protection assembly consists of a second protective plate and a second ring. Through the cooperation of these components, the wire rope can be effectively protected and adapted to beams of different sizes.
It effectively reduces the wear of the side and bottom surfaces of the wire rope and beam slabs, improves the applicability and safety of the device, and avoids early wear and safety hazards of the wire rope.
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Figure CN222860988U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hoisting rope protection, and in particular relates to a steel wire rope protection device used for hoisting beams and slabs. Background Art
[0002] The pile-slab bridge is a new type of pile-slab structure, which is a pile-slab consolidation hyperstatic structural system composed of factory-prefabricated bridge decks and prefabricated pipe piles. Compared with traditional roadbed solutions, the pile-slab bridge has high rigidity and small post-construction settlement. It can be used to replace 3 to 8 meters of fill roadbed, which can effectively improve the construction efficiency. During the construction of the pile-slab bridge, it is necessary to use cranes and other lifting equipment to lift the beams for assembly. In the process of lifting the beams, steel wire ropes are sleeved on both ends of the beams, and wear will occur at the corners between the steel wire ropes and the side and bottom of the beams, which will cause safety hazards due to the wear of the steel wire ropes. In the prior art, baffles and other items are set at the contact points between the steel wire ropes and the beam corners to reduce the wear between the steel wire ropes and the beams. However, the above method is cumbersome and complicated, and baffles and other items of different sizes are required for beams of different sizes. Based on this, we propose a device that can protect the steel wire rope when lifting the beam slab. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a steel wire rope protection device for hoisting beams and slabs, aiming to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wire rope protection device for lifting beams and slabs, comprising a side protection component and a bottom protection component, the side protection component comprising a first protective plate, the top and bottom of the first protective plate are staggered with insertion holes, an adjusting gear is rotatably installed inside the first protective plate, a plug rod is inserted into the insertion hole, the end of the plug rod located on the outside is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, the plug rod is provided with tooth marks on one side of the adjusting gear, the tooth marks on the surfaces of the two plug rods are meshed with the adjusting gear, a first ring is fixedly connected to one side of the first protective plate, the first ring is sleeved on the surface of the wire rope, and a limiting component is installed on the top of the first protective plate.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom protection assembly includes a second protective plate, one end of the second protective plate is arc-shaped and tilted, and a second ring is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second protective plate, and the second ring is sleeved on the surface of the wire rope.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the limiting assembly includes a connecting rod, the top of the first protective plate is provided with a mounting hole, the connecting rod is inserted and installed in the mounting hole, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the surface of the connecting rod is sleeved with a spring, the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the first protective plate and the fixing block, and one end of the connecting rod located in the first protective plate is fixedly connected with a tooth tip, and the tooth tip is meshingly connected with the gear.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the number of the side protection components and the number of the bottom protection components are both two, and the two bottom protection components are located between the two side protection components.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the size of the connecting rod matches the size of the mounting hole.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: through the side protection assembly, the first protective plate can effectively reduce the wear between the wire rope and the side of the beam, and the tooth marks on the surface of the adjusting gear rod can enable the clamping plate to clamp the sides of the beam of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the side protection assembly, and the second protective plate can be used in conjunction with the raised end portion to effectively reduce the wear between the wire rope and the bottom of the beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the side protection assembly in the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the limit assembly in the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first protective plate in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A;
[0016] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B;
[0017] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in use state.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Side protection assembly; 11. First protection plate; 12. Socket; 13. Adjustment gear; 14. Insertion rod; 15. Clamp; 16. Tooth marks; 17. First ring; 18. Limit assembly; 181. Connecting rod; 182. Fixing block; 183. Spring; 184. Tooth tip; 2. Bottom protection assembly; 21. Second protection plate; 22. Second ring; 3. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wire rope protection device for hoisting beams and slabs, comprising a side protection component 1 and a bottom protection component 2, the side protection component 1 comprising a first protective plate 11, the top and bottom of the first protective plate 11 are staggered with insertion holes 12, an adjusting gear 13 is rotatably installed inside the first protective plate 11, a plug rod 14 is inserted and connected in the insertion hole 12, a clamping plate 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the plug rod 14 located on the outside, a tooth mark 16 is opened on one side of the plug rod 14 located on the adjusting gear 13, the tooth marks 16 on the surfaces of the two plug rods 14 are meshed with the adjusting gear 13, a first ring 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the first protective plate 11, the first ring 17 is sleeved on the surface of the wire rope, and a limiting component 18 is installed on the top of the first protective plate 11.
[0021] In this embodiment, the bottom protection assembly 2 includes a second protective plate 21, one end of the second protective plate 21 is arc-shaped and tilted, and a second ring 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second protective plate 21, and the second ring 22 is sleeved on the surface of the wire rope.
[0022] Specifically, by setting the second ring 22, the position of the second protective plate 21 on the surface of the wire rope can be adjusted, so that the second protective plate 21 is placed on both sides of the bottom of the beam and the arc-shaped raised portion of the end is placed on the side of the beam. The second protective plate 21 and the arc-shaped raised portion of the end can effectively reduce the wear between the wire rope and the bottom of the beam.
[0023] In this embodiment, the limiting assembly 18 includes a connecting rod 181. The top of the first protective plate 11 is provided with a mounting hole 3. The connecting rod 181 is inserted and installed in the mounting hole 3. The top of the connecting rod 181 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 182. The surface of the connecting rod 181 is sleeved with a spring 183. The two ends of the spring 183 are respectively connected to the first protective plate 11 and the fixing block 182. One end of the connecting rod 181 located in the first protective plate 11 is fixedly connected with a tooth tip 184. The tooth tip 184 is meshed with the gear. The size of the connecting rod 181 matches the size of the mounting hole 3.
[0024] Specifically, when the first protective plate 11 is placed on both sides of the beam, the insertion rod 14 is pulled outward, and the two insertion rods 14 are moved away from each other with the cooperation of the tooth marks 16, so that the side of the beam can be set between the two clamps 15, and the tooth tip 184 is engaged with the adjusting gear 13, so that the adjusting gear 13 can be limited and fixed to prevent the adjusting gear 13 from rotating, so that the position of the insertion rod 14 can be fixed, and then the position of the clamp 15 can be fixed. In this way, the stability of the side protection assembly 1 during use can be improved.
[0025] In this embodiment, the number of the side protection components 1 and the number of the bottom protection components 2 are both two, and the two bottom protection components 2 are located between the two side protection components 1 .
[0026] Specifically, through this arrangement, when the two bottom protection components 2 are respectively placed at the bottom of the beam and slab, the two side protection components 1 can be respectively placed on both sides of the beam and slab, so that the side protection components 1 and the bottom protection components 2 can respectively protect the steel wire rope and the corners of the beam and slab, thereby reducing the wear of the steel wire rope and the surface of the beam and slab.
[0027] Working principle: When the beam is hoisted, the positions of the first protective plate 11 and the second protective plate 21 are adjusted respectively by the first ring 17 and the second ring 22, so that the two first protective plates 11 are respectively placed on both sides of the beam and the second protective plates 21 are located on both sides of the bottom of the beam. The connecting rod 181 is pulled up to separate the tooth tip 184 from the adjusting gear 13, and then the position of the plug rod 14 is adjusted, so that the tooth marks 16 on the surface of the plug rod 14 can drive the adjusting gear 13 to rotate, and then the two plug rods 14 are moved toward or away from each other under the action of the adjusting gear 13 to adjust the position of the clamping plate 15, so that both sides of the beam are clamped between the clamping plates 15, and through The setting of this structure enables the side protection assembly 1 to adapt to the side protection of beams and slabs of different sizes. Then, the connecting rod 181 is loosened, and the connecting rod 181 is inserted downward under the action of the spring 183. Then, under the action of the tooth tip 184, the adjusting gear 13 can be limited and fixed, and the position of the insertion rod 14 can be fixed, thereby improving the stability of the side protection assembly 1 during use. The arc-shaped raised part at the end of the second protective plate 21 can prevent the steel wire rope from contacting the bottom side of the beam and slab. The first protective plate 11 and the second protective plate 21 can prevent the steel wire rope from contacting the corner of the beam and slab, thereby reducing the wear between the steel wire rope and the beam and slab, and improving the safety of beam and slab lifting.
Claims
1. A wire rope protection device for hoisting beams and slabs, comprising a side protection component (1) and a bottom protection component (2), characterized in that: The side protection assembly (1) comprises a first protective plate (11), the top and bottom of the first protective plate (11) are staggered with insertion holes (12), an adjusting gear (13) is rotatably installed inside the first protective plate (11), an insertion rod (14) is inserted into the insertion hole (12), one end of the insertion rod (14) located outside is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (15), a tooth mark (16) is opened on one side of the adjustment gear (13) of the insertion rod (14), the tooth marks (16) on the surfaces of the two insertion rods (14) are meshed with the adjustment gear (13), a first ring (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the first protective plate (11), the first ring (17) is sleeved on the surface of the wire rope, and a limiting assembly (18) is installed on the top of the first protective plate (11).
2. A wire rope protection device for lifting beams and slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom protection assembly (2) comprises a second protection plate (21), one end of the second protection plate (21) is in an arc-shaped raised shape, a second ring (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second protection plate (21), and the second ring (22) is sleeved on the surface of the steel wire rope.
3. A wire rope protection device for hoisting beams and slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (18) comprises a connecting rod (181), the top end of the first protective plate (11) is provided with a mounting hole (3), the connecting rod (181) is inserted and installed in the mounting hole (3), the top end of the connecting rod (181) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (182), the surface of the connecting rod (181) is sleeved with a spring (183), the two ends of the spring (183) are respectively connected to the first protective plate (11) and the fixing block (182), and one end of the connecting rod (181) located in the first protective plate (11) is fixedly connected with a tooth tip (184), and the tooth tip (184) is meshingly connected with a gear.
4. A wire rope protection device for hoisting beams and slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the side protection components (1) and the number of the bottom protection components (2) are both two, and the two bottom protection components (2) are located between the two side protection components (1).
5. The steel wire rope protection device for hoisting beams and slabs according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The size of the connecting rod (181) matches the size of the mounting hole (3).