Efficient denitrification device for chemical wastewater
By using activated carbon nets and automatic cleaning systems in chemical wastewater nitrogen removal equipment to remove impurities, the problem of impurities suppressing nitrogen removal efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the effect of efficient nitrogen removal and automatic cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421767030.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing chemical wastewater nitrogen removal equipment cannot effectively remove toxic and harmful impurities in wastewater, resulting in a decrease in the activity of chemical reagents, increasing the denitrification time and reducing the denitrification efficiency.
A high-efficiency denitrification device for chemical wastewater was designed, and the activated carbon net was used to perform preliminary filtering and removal of impurities, and automatic cleaning was achieved through the combination of scraper and electric slide rail, and the scum was further scraped out by the servo motor drive the scraper to ensure the pure water quality.
By removing impurities, the activity of chemical reagents is improved, the denitrification time is reduced, the denitrification efficiency of wastewater is improved, and automatic cleaning and scum removal are realized, ensuring the safety of the water body.
Smart Images

Figure CN222861196U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency denitrification device for chemical wastewater. Background Art
[0002] Chemical wastewater denitrification technology refers to the process of removing nitrogen pollutants in wastewater by certain technical means during the treatment of chemical wastewater, preventing nitrogen-containing wastewater from entering the water environment and protecting the safety and sustainable use of water resources.
[0003] The existing wastewater denitrification equipment uses chemical deoxygenation methods to denitrify wastewater. However, in actual use, the wastewater contains a large amount of toxic and harmful impurities, which will inhibit the activity of microorganisms in chemical reagents, resulting in reduced capabilities of ammoniation, nitrification, nitrite, and denitrification, affecting the reaction of chemical reagents, thereby increasing denitrification time and reducing wastewater denitrification efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a chemical wastewater high-efficiency denitrification device that can remove impurities during the denitrification process. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing wastewater denitrification equipment that cannot remove toxic and harmful impurities in wastewater during the denitrification process, affecting the reaction of chemical reagents, thereby increasing the denitrification time and reducing the wastewater denitrification efficiency, the utility model provides a chemical wastewater high-efficiency denitrification device that can remove impurities during the denitrification process.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency denitrification device for chemical wastewater, comprising a support frame, a water tank is installed on the support frame, a ball valve is installed on the water tank, one end of a connecting pipe is connected to the water tank, a connecting valve is installed on the connecting pipe, a fixed frame is installed on the support frame, the fixed frame is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe, a water outlet frame is arranged on the support frame, a discharge frame is arranged on the side of the water outlet frame close to the fixed frame, a switch valve is installed together with the discharge frame and the fixed frame, a water outlet valve is installed on the side of the water outlet frame away from the fixed frame, a filter assembly for filtering wastewater is arranged in the fixed frame, and a scraper assembly for removing scum in the water is arranged on the support frame.
[0007] Furthermore, transparent glass is embedded in the water tank.
[0008] Furthermore, a flap is rotatably provided in the connecting pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes an activated carbon net, which is installed on the inner wall of the water tank, and a scraper is arranged on the activated carbon net. A guide rod is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper, and a guide groove is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame. The guide rod can move along the guide groove to guide the scraper. A limiting block is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, an electric slide rail is arranged on the fixed frame, an electric slide rail is arranged on the electric slide rail, and a limiting rod is arranged on the electric slide. The limiting rod penetrates into the fixed frame and passes through the limiting block to be connected with the scraper. A compression spring is sleeved on the upper end of the limiting rod, and a collecting frame is arranged on the side wall of the fixed frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the activated carbon net has a V-shaped structure.
[0011] Furthermore, the scraper assembly includes a fixed block, which is fixed on the support frame, a servo motor is installed on the fixed block, a threaded rod is rotatably provided on the fixed block, the threaded rod is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, a scraper is threadedly provided on the threaded rod, and the scraper can move horizontally along the fixed frame, and a storage frame is provided on the side wall of the water outlet frame.
[0012] Furthermore, a protective shell is provided on the fixing block, and the servo motor and the threaded rod are both located inside the protective shell.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects: 1. By setting the activated carbon net in the fixed frame, preliminary filtration is performed before denitrification of chemical wastewater to remove harmful and toxic impurities, ensure the reaction effect of chemical reagents and chemical wastewater, reduce denitrification time, and improve wastewater denitrification efficiency.
[0014] 2. A scraper is arranged on the activated carbon net, and the scraper cooperates with the electric slide rail, the electric slider and the compression spring to realize automatic movement, so as to scrape out impurities on the surface of the activated carbon net and realize automatic cleaning.
[0015] 3. The servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the scraper can move horizontally to scrape out the scum in the chemical wastewater in the storage frame to prevent the scum from flowing out and affecting the use of the water body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional view of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame, switch valve, discharge frame and other components of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as an electric slider, a limit rod and an electric slide rail of the utility model.
[0021] In the above drawings: 1-support frame, 2-water tank, 3-ball valve, 4-transparent glass, 5-connecting pipe, 6-flap, 7-connecting valve, 8-fixed frame, 9-switch valve, 10-discharge frame, 11-water outlet frame, 12-water outlet valve, 13-activated carbon net, 14-limiting block, 15-scraper, 16-guide rod, 17-guide groove, 18-electric slider, 19-limiting rod, 20-electric slide rail, 21-compression spring, 22-collection frame, 23-fixed block, 24-servo motor, 25-threaded rod, 26-scraper, 27-storage frame, 28-protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A highly efficient denitrification device for chemical wastewater comprises a support frame 1, a water tank 2 is installed on the right side of the top of the support frame 1, a transparent glass 4 is embedded in the water tank 2, and the storage of chemical wastewater inside the water tank 2 can be observed through the transparent glass 4, a ball valve 3 is installed on the right side of the lower part of the water tank 2, one end of a connecting pipe 5 is connected to the water tank 2, a connecting valve 7 is installed on the connecting pipe 5, a flap 6 is rotatably arranged in the connecting pipe 5, and the flap 6 can be continuously turned over to slow down the water flow rate, the support frame 1 A fixed frame 8 is installed on the top, and the fixed frame 8 is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 5. A water outlet frame 11 is arranged on the left side of the top of the support frame 1, and a discharge frame 10 is arranged on the side of the water outlet frame 11 close to the fixed frame 8. The discharge frame 10 and the fixed frame 8 are jointly equipped with a switch valve 9, and a water outlet valve 12 is installed on the side of the water outlet frame 11 away from the fixed frame 8. A filtering component for filtering waste water is arranged in the fixed frame 8, and a scraping component for removing scum in the water is arranged on the support frame 1.
[0025] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5The filter assembly includes an activated carbon net 13, which is respectively installed on the front and rear side walls of the water tank 2. The activated carbon net 13 is in a V-shaped structure. The design of this structure is convenient for subsequent removal of impurities. Two scrapers 15 symmetrically distributed in front and back are arranged on the activated carbon net 13. The scrapers 15 can be moved to remove impurities on the activated carbon net 13. The left and right sides of the scraper 15 are fixedly connected with guide rods 16 by welding. The front and rear side walls of the fixed frame 8 are provided with guide grooves 17. The guide rods 16 can be moved along the guide grooves 17. The scraper 15 is guided by movement, a limiting block 14 is provided on the front side wall inside the water tank 2, two electric slide rails 20 which are symmetrically distributed front and back are provided on the top of the fixed frame 8, an electric slider 18 is provided on the electric slide rail 20, a limiting rod 19 is provided on the electric slider 18, the limiting rod 19 penetrates into the fixed frame 8 and passes through the limiting block 14 to be connected with the scraper 15, a compression spring 21 is sleeved on the upper end of the limiting rod 19, and a collecting frame 22 is provided on the front side wall of the fixed frame 8, and the collecting frame 22 is used to collect impurities cleared by the scraper 15.
[0026] The wastewater discharge pipe of the chemical plant is connected to the ball valve 3, and the chemical wastewater is discharged into the water tank 2 for temporary storage. Then the connecting valve 7 is opened, and the chemical wastewater in the water tank 2 enters the fixed frame 8 along the connecting pipe 5, and is first filtered using the activated carbon net 13 to remove harmful and toxic impurities. After that, the chemical wastewater enters the discharge frame 10 filled with chemical reagents from the switch valve 9, and the chemical wastewater reacts with the chemical reagent to achieve denitrification. Finally, the denitrified chemical wastewater flows into the water outlet frame 11 and is discharged by the water outlet valve 12.
[0027] After the activated carbon net 13 is saturated with absorption, the electric slide rail 20 drives the electric slider 18 to move horizontally, and under the action of the compression spring 21, the scraper 15 moves along the surface of the activated carbon net 13 and keeps in contact with the surface of the activated carbon net 13 to scrape out impurities, realizing automatic cleaning, and then scrape them into the collection frame 22 for collection, which is convenient for centralized cleaning.
[0028] See also Figure 3 The scraper assembly includes a fixed block 23, which is fixed to the left side of the top of the support frame 1. A servo motor 24 is installed on the top of the fixed block 23. A threaded rod 25 is rotatably provided on the fixed block 23, and the threaded rod 25 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 24. A scraper 26 is threadedly provided on the threaded rod 25, and the scraper 26 can move horizontally along the fixed frame 8. The front and rear side walls of the water outlet frame 11 are both provided with storage frames 27. A protective shell 28 is provided on the top of the fixed block 23, and the servo motor 24 and the threaded rod 25 are both located inside the protective shell 28. The protective shell 28 is used to protect the servo motor 24 and the threaded rod 25.
[0029] When chemical wastewater reacts with chemical reagents, nitrogen pollutants are converted into water-insoluble substances. When the chemical wastewater subsequently flows into the water outlet frame 11, the substances float to the surface of the chemical wastewater. At this time, the servo motor 24 is started, and the servo motor 24 drives the threaded rod 25 to rotate, so that the scraper 26 moves horizontally to scrape the scum into the storage frame 27 to achieve cleaning and prevent the scum from flowing out and affecting the use of the water body.
[0030] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A chemical wastewater high-efficiency denitrification device, comprising a support frame (1), a water tank (2) is installed on the support frame (1), a ball valve (3) is installed on the water tank (2), one end of a connecting pipe (5) is connected to the water tank (2), a connecting valve (7) is installed on the connecting pipe (5), a fixing frame (8) is installed on the support frame (1), the fixing frame (8) is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe (5), a water outlet frame (11) is arranged on the support frame (1), a discharge frame (10) is arranged on the side of the water outlet frame (11) close to the fixing frame (8), a switch valve (9) is installed on the discharge frame (10) and the fixing frame (8), and a water outlet valve (12) is installed on the side of the water outlet frame (11) away from the fixing frame (8), wherein: A filtering component for filtering waste water is arranged in the fixing frame (8), and a scraping component for removing scum in water is arranged on the supporting frame (1).
2. A chemical wastewater high-efficiency denitrification device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (2) is embedded with transparent glass (4).
3. A chemical wastewater high-efficiency denitrification device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A flap (6) is rotatably arranged inside the connecting pipe (5).
4. A chemical wastewater high-efficiency denitrification device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises an activated carbon net (13), the activated carbon net (13) being mounted on the inner wall of the water tank (2), a scraper (15) being arranged on the activated carbon net (13), a guide rod (16) being fixedly connected to the side of the scraper (15), a guide groove (17) being arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame (8), the guide rod (16) being movable along the guide groove (17) to guide the scraper (15), and a limit block (16) being arranged on the inner wall of the water tank (2) 14), an electric slide rail (20) is arranged on the fixed frame (8), an electric slide block (18) is arranged on the electric slide rail (20), a limit rod (19) is arranged on the electric slide block (18), the limit rod (19) penetrates into the fixed frame (8) and passes through the limit block (14) to be connected with the scraper (15), a compression spring (21) is sleeved on the upper end of the limit rod (19), and a collecting frame (22) is arranged on the side wall of the fixed frame (8).
5. A chemical wastewater high-efficiency denitrification device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The activated carbon net (13) has a V-shaped structure.
6. A chemical wastewater high-efficiency denitrification device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper assembly comprises a fixed block (23), the fixed block (23) is fixed on the support frame (1), a servo motor (24) is installed on the fixed block (23), a threaded rod (25) is rotatably arranged on the fixed block (23), the threaded rod (25) is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (24), a scraper (26) is threadedly arranged on the threaded rod (25), and the scraper (26) can move horizontally along the fixed frame (8), and a storage frame (27) is arranged on the side wall of the water outlet frame (11).
7. A chemical wastewater high-efficiency denitrification device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A protective shell (28) is provided on the fixed block (23), and the servo motor (24) and the threaded rod (25) are both located inside the protective shell (28).