Dividing water distributor for hydrolysis acidification pool
By using a diverting water distributor design with dispersed cone disk, drainage plate and horn cylinder in the hydrolysis acidification tank, combined with the secondary negative pressure water inlet technology, the problem of uneven distribution of traditional water distributors is solved, and the uniformity and efficiency of sewage treatment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421750179.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the water distributor of the hydrolyzed acidification tank has the problem of uneven distribution, resulting in the sewage in some areas not being fully treated, while in other areas it may over-treat, affecting the quality of the treatment and increasing operating costs.
The diverting water distributor design includes a dispersing cone disk, a drainage plate and a horn cylinder. The horn cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the dispersing cone disk. The drainage plate is arranged at equal intervals along the outer peripheral wall of the dispersing cone disk to form a plurality of equal flow channels, and a secondary negative pressure water inlet is formed through the water inlet pipe and the negative pressure cylinder to enhance the uniformity of the water flow.
The uniform distribution of water flow in the hydrolysis and acidification tank is achieved, the uniformity and efficiency of sewage treatment are improved, and the operating cost is reduced.
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Figure CN222861288U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a diversion water distributor for a hydrolysis acidification tank. Background Art
[0002] In the field of sewage treatment, the hydrolysis acidification process plays an important role as a pretreatment link. The performance of the water distributor directly affects the treatment effect and operation efficiency of the hydrolysis acidification tank. Traditional water distribution methods often have many problems, such as uneven distribution, which leads to insufficient treatment of sewage in some areas, while other areas may be over-treated. This not only affects the overall treatment quality, but may also increase operating costs. Against this background, the diverter disc water distributor came into being. The diverter disc water distributor is designed to solve the uneven problem of traditional water distribution methods and achieve uniform distribution of sewage in the hydrolysis acidification tank.
[0003] The prior art, such as the invention patent with application publication number CN111912277A, discloses a guide disc type water distributor device, in which the guide tube is located at the lower side of the conical tube, and the conical tube is coaxially connected with the guide tube, the upper water distribution tray is fixedly connected with the lower port of the guide tube, and the lower port of the guide tube is inserted into the through hole in the center of the upper water distribution tray; the diverter plate is arranged in the conical tube, and the conical tube is divided into at least 4 equal guide channels along the circumferential direction; the guide cone is arranged directly below the guide tube; the bottom edge of the guide cone corresponds to the central circular through hole of the lower water distribution tray; and a plurality of guide plates are arranged at equal intervals between the upper water distribution tray and the lower water distribution tray. It is used to solve the problem of uneven flow distribution of the water distributor.
[0004] However, the applicant has found that the prior art still has the technical problem of poor use effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a water distributor for a hydrolysis acidification tank to solve the technical problem of poor use effect in the prior art.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model relates to a water distributor for a hydrolysis acidification tank, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a flow-dividing water distributor for a hydrolysis acidification pool, comprising a dispersion cone, a drainage plate and a horn, wherein the horn is sleeved on the outer side of the dispersion cone, a water flow channel is formed between the horn and the dispersion cone, the drainage plate is located between the horn and the dispersion cone, the drainage plates are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral wall of the dispersion cone, so as to divide the dispersion cone into a plurality of equal diversion channels along the circumferential direction, a through opening connecting the inside and the outside is provided on the top of the horn, and the utility model further comprises a water inlet pipe and a negative pressure cylinder, the negative pressure cylinder is arranged at the top of the horn and passes through the through opening, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the negative pressure cylinder and penetrates into the negative pressure cylinder, a second water inlet is provided on the circumferential wall of the negative pressure cylinder, and the axis of the water inlet pipe, the axis of the negative pressure cylinder and the axis of the dispersion cone are collinear.
[0008] Preferably, the second water inlet is arranged at a height higher than the lower end height of the water inlet pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the second water inlets are arranged at equal intervals along the peripheral wall of the negative pressure cylinder, the number of the second water inlets is equal to the number of the diversion channels, and the second water inlets and the diversion channels are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence so that the water flow entering from the second water inlets can fall into the corresponding diversion channels.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0011] The utility model provides a water distributor for a hydrolysis acidification tank, comprising a dispersion cone, a drainage plate and a horn, wherein the horn is sleeved on the outer side of the dispersion cone, a water flow channel is formed between the horn and the dispersion cone, the drainage plate is arranged at equal intervals along the outer peripheral wall of the dispersion cone, so as to divide the dispersion cone into a plurality of equal diversion channels along the circumference, a through-port connecting the inside and the outside is provided on the top of the horn, and the difference from the prior art is that it also comprises a water inlet pipe and a negative pressure cylinder, the negative pressure cylinder is arranged at the top of the horn and passes through the through-port, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the negative pressure cylinder and penetrates into the negative pressure cylinder, a second water inlet is provided on the peripheral wall of the negative pressure cylinder, and the axis of the water inlet pipe, the axis of the negative pressure cylinder and the axis of the dispersion cone are collinear. The device can form secondary negative pressure water inlet, and enhances the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiment:
[0013] Figure 1 This is an external structural diagram of a water distributor for a hydrolysis acidification tank;
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Internal structure diagram.
[0016] In the figure: 1. dispersion cone; 2. drainage plate; 3. horn; 4. water inlet pipe; 5. negative pressure cylinder; 6. second water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the technical purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] The utility model provides a water diversion distributor for a hydrolysis acidification tank, as shown in the figure, comprising a dispersion cone disk 1, a drainage plate 2 and a horn 3, the horn 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the dispersion cone disk 1, a water flow channel is formed between the horn 3 and the dispersion cone disk 1, the drainage plate 2 is located between the horn 3 and the dispersion cone disk 1, the drainage plates 2 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral wall of the dispersion cone disk 1, so as to divide the dispersion cone disk 1 into a plurality of equal diversion channels along the circumferential direction, the tip of the dispersion cone disk 1 is defined as the upper end and the open end as the lower end, the upper ends of the plurality of drainage plates 2 extend upward to intersect at the tip of the dispersion cone disk 1, the lower ends of the drainage plates 2 extend downward to extend to the lower end of the crushing cone disk, the front and rear sides of the drainage plates 2 are respectively connected to the dispersion cone disk 1 and the horn 3, so that the outer wall of two adjacent drainage plates 2, the dispersion cone disk 1 and the inner wall of the horn 3 form a water flow channel after cooperation.
[0019] A through hole connecting the inside and the outside is provided on the top of the horn 3, and the center line of the through hole overlaps with the center line of the horn 3. The device also includes a water inlet pipe 4 and a negative pressure cylinder 5. The negative pressure cylinder 5 is a tubular structure. The negative pressure cylinder 5 is installed at the top of the horn 3 and passes through the through hole. The center line of the negative pressure cylinder 5 overlaps with the center line of the through hole. The water inlet pipe 4 is installed at the top of the negative pressure cylinder 5 and penetrates into the negative pressure cylinder 5. The center line of the water inlet pipe 4 overlaps with the center line of the negative pressure cylinder 5. The water entering from the water inlet pipe 4 can be evenly dispersed through the dispersion cone 1, and gradually decelerates and diffuses due to the conical structure (gradual expansion) of the dispersion cone 1. A second water inlet 6 is provided on the peripheral wall of the negative pressure cylinder 5, and the setting height of the second water inlet 6 is higher than the lower end height of the water inlet pipe 4. When water enters the negative pressure cylinder 5 through the water inlet pipe 4, as the water level rises, a certain water level begins to form inside the negative pressure cylinder 5. When the water level exceeds the second water inlet 6 , external water or gas begins to be sucked into the negative pressure cylinder 5 through the second water inlet 6 under the action of negative pressure, which further increases the negative pressure inside the negative pressure cylinder 5 .
[0020] The second water inlets 6 are arranged at equal intervals along the peripheral wall of the negative pressure cylinder 5. The number of the second water inlets 6 is equal to the number of the diversion channels. The second water inlets 6 and the diversion channels are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. There is a second water inlet 6 corresponding to the top of any diversion channel so that the water flowing in from the second water inlet 6 can fall into its corresponding diversion channel.
[0021] Fixed orifice plates are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the lower edge of the dispersion cone 1 for fixing to the pool bottom by bolts.
[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate but not to limit the technical solutions of the present invention, and any equivalent substitutions of the present invention and any modifications or partial substitutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water distributor for a hydrolysis acidification tank, comprising a dispersion cone, a drainage plate and a horn, wherein the horn is sleeved on the outer side of the dispersion cone, a water flow channel is formed between the horn and the dispersion cone, the drainage plate is located between the horn and the dispersion cone, the drainage plates are arranged at equal intervals along the outer peripheral wall of the dispersion cone to divide the dispersion cone into a plurality of equal diversion channels along the circumferential direction, and a through opening for connecting the inside and the outside is opened on the top of the horn, characterized in that: It also includes a water inlet pipe and a negative pressure cylinder. The negative pressure cylinder is installed at the top of the horn and passes through the through opening. The water inlet pipe is installed at the top of the negative pressure cylinder and penetrates into the negative pressure cylinder. A second water inlet is opened on the peripheral wall of the negative pressure cylinder. The axis of the water inlet pipe, the axis of the negative pressure cylinder and the axis of the dispersion cone are collinear.
2. The water distributor for a hydrolysis acidification tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second water inlet is arranged at a height higher than the lower end of the water inlet pipe.
3. The water distributor for a hydrolysis acidification tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second water inlets are arranged at equal intervals along the peripheral wall of the negative pressure cylinder. The number of the second water inlets is equal to the number of the diversion channels. The second water inlets and the diversion channels are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence so that the water flowing in from the second water inlets can fall into the corresponding diversion channels.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flow-guide-plate-type water distributor device
CN111912277A