Supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a supporting structure, which belongs to the technical field of supporting and comprises a supporting plate, a supporting vertical rod, a steel cable, an anchor rod and a connecting bolt, the supporting plate is provided with a connecting inserting rod, a connecting groove and a limiting frame, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting vertical rod, one end of the steel cable is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, and the other end of the steel cable is fixedly connected with a safety hook. The anchor rod penetrates through the connecting ring to be inserted into the ground. The connecting inserting rod is connected with the connecting groove through the connecting bolt. The supporting plate convenient to splice and combine is arranged, the supporting plate can be assembled and lengthened according to the depth of a groove, the inhaul cable structure is arranged to be matched with the anchor rod, the supporting plate can be positioned, the supporting plate can stably support the side portion of the groove, supporting rod pieces are not arranged in the supporting plate, and therefore pipeline laying construction is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of support, in particular to a support structure. Background Art

[0002] Support is a measure of support, reinforcement and protection for the side walls and surrounding environment to ensure the safety of underground structure construction and the surrounding environment of the foundation pit. When laying pipelines, it is usually necessary to use corresponding support structures to support the trench to prevent trench collapse.

[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent with publication number CN202322275019.4 discloses an assembled support structure for trenches, that is, excavation and support are completed in one step, without the need for piling like the existing technology, which saves the piling process, reduces material input and reduces construction costs. It also reduces the impact of vibration, because vibration will be generated during piling. If a building is within the affected range, it will be damaged by resonance. The vibration will also cause noise, which will affect the production and life of surrounding residents. In addition, the spacing between the lower support plate and the upper support plate is flexibly adjustable, which has the advantage of convenient adjustment.

[0004] The above technical solution has the following defects: although such a support structure is convenient for supporting the side of the trench, in actual use, such a support structure is provided with support rods in the trench, which makes it inconvenient to lay the pipeline in the trench. In order to facilitate the stable support of the inner wall of the trench without affecting the pipeline laying construction and facilitate the subsequent dismantling and reuse of the support, a support structure is proposed, which is provided with a support plate that is easy to splice and combine, can be assembled and extended according to the depth of the trench, and is provided with a cable structure to cooperate with anchor rods, which can position the support plate so that it can stably support the side of the trench, and no support rods are provided inside, thereby facilitating the pipeline laying construction.

[0005] In view of this, the author improves and solves the above problems, concentrates on research and cooperates with theoretical application, and finally proposes a technical solution with reasonable design and effective improvement of the above defects.

[0006] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background technology of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides a support structure that solves the problems raised in the above background. It is provided with a support plate that is easy to splice and assemble, can be assembled and extended according to the depth of the groove, and is provided with a cable structure to cooperate with anchor rods, which can position the support plate so that it can stably support the side of the groove, and no supporting rods are provided inside, thereby facilitating pipeline laying construction.

[0008] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems as follows: a support structure, including a support plate, a support pole, a steel cable, an anchor rod, and a connecting bolt. The support plate is installed with a connecting rod, a connecting groove, and a limit frame. The top of the support pole is fixedly installed with a connecting rod, one end of the steel cable is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, and the other end is fixedly connected to a safety hook. The anchor rod passes through the connecting ring and is inserted into the ground. The connecting rod and the connecting groove are connected by connecting bolts.

[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of the supporting pole is a pointed structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting rod is provided with a No. 1 bolt hole, and the connecting groove is provided with a No. 2 bolt hole corresponding to the No. 1 bolt hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting frames on both sides of the supporting plate are staggered.

[0013] Furthermore, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the volume of the limiting block is larger than the hole diameter of the safety hook.

[0014] Furthermore, the support plate is configured as a wave-shaped bending structure.

[0015] Furthermore, the connection groove and the limit frame are respectively placed on both sides of the supporting plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with through holes corresponding to the No. 1 bolt hole and the No. 2 bolt hole.

[0017] The utility model provides a support structure with the following advantages:

[0018] 1. The connecting rods of adjacent support plates can be inserted into the connecting groove of another support plate, and the connecting bolts can pass through the No. 2 bolt hole of the connecting groove and the No. 1 bolt hole of the connecting rod to connect the connecting rod and the connecting groove, so that the support plates can be spliced ​​according to the groove depth, making the support structure have better applicability;

[0019] 2. Insert the connecting rod at the bottom of the combined support plate into the bottom of the groove, and insert the supporting pole through the limit frame of the adjacent support plate into the ground, so that multiple groups of support plates can be connected horizontally. The connecting rod and the supporting pole can limit the support at the bottom, connect the safety hook of the steel cable with the connecting rod of the supporting pole, and then insert the anchor rod through the connecting ring into the ground. The steel cable can position the combined support plate at the top, so that the combined support plate can support and protect the side wall of the groove. Such a connection structure is convenient for disassembly and reuse after use;

[0020] 3. Such a support structure is provided with support plates that are easy to splice and combine, which can be assembled and extended according to the depth of the trench. A cable structure is provided to cooperate with anchor rods to position the support plates so that they can provide stable support to the sides of the trench, and there are no support rods inside, which facilitates pipeline laying construction.

[0021] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a support structure provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a supporting structure supporting plate connection state provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 A front view of a support plate in a support structure provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 A back view of a support plate in a support structure provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support pole in a support structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 A top view of a support plate in a support structure provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a steel cable in a support structure provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0031] 1. Support plate; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Connecting groove; 4. Limit frame; 5. Support pole; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Steel cable; 8. Connecting ring; 9. Safety hook; 10. Anchor rod; 11. No. 1 bolt hole; 12. No. 2 bolt hole; 13. Connecting bolt; 14. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0035] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a supporting structure includes a supporting plate 1, a supporting pole 5, a steel cable 7, an anchor rod 10, and a connecting bolt 13. The supporting plate 1 is equipped with a connecting rod 2, a connecting groove 3, and a limiting frame 4. A connecting rod 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting pole 5. One end of the steel cable 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 8, and the other end is fixedly connected to a safety hook 9. The anchor rod 10 passes through the connecting ring 8 and is inserted into the ground. The connecting rod 2 and the connecting groove 3 are connected by a connecting bolt 13.

[0036] Preferably, the bottom end of the supporting pole 5 is a pointed structure.

[0037] Preferably, the connecting rod 2 is provided with a No. 1 bolt hole 11 , and the connecting groove 3 is provided with a No. 2 bolt hole 12 corresponding to the No. 1 bolt hole 11 .

[0038] Preferably, the limiting frames 4 on both sides of the supporting plate 1 are staggered.

[0039] Preferably, the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 14 , and the volume of the limiting block 14 is larger than the aperture of the safety hook 9 .

[0040] Preferably, the supporting plate 1 is configured as a wave-shaped bending structure.

[0041] Preferably, the connecting groove 3 and the limiting frame 4 are respectively disposed on two sides of the supporting plate 1 .

[0042] Preferably, the supporting plate 1 is provided with through holes corresponding to the No. 1 bolt hole 11 and the No. 2 bolt hole 12 .

[0043] The specific working principle and use method of the utility model are as follows: the connecting rod 2 of the adjacent supporting plates 1 can be inserted into the connecting groove 3 of another supporting plate 1, and the connecting bolt 13 can pass through the No. 2 bolt hole 12 of the connecting groove 3 and the No. 1 bolt hole 11 of the connecting rod 2 to connect the connecting rod 2 and the connecting groove 3, so that the supporting plates 1 can be spliced ​​according to the groove depth, the connecting rod 2 at the bottom of the combined supporting plate 1 is inserted into the bottom of the groove, and the supporting upright pole 5 is inserted into the ground through the limiting frame 4 of the adjacent supporting plate 1, so that multiple groups of supporting plates 1 can be connected horizontally, the connecting rod 2 and the supporting upright pole 5 can limit the support at the bottom, the safety hook 9 of the steel cable 7 is connected to the connecting rod 6 of the supporting upright pole 5, and then the anchor rod 10 is inserted into the ground through the connecting ring 8, and the steel cable 7 can position the combined supporting plate 1 at the top, so that the combined support plate 1 can support and protect the side wall of the groove.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A support structure, comprising a support plate (1), a support pole (5), a steel cable (7), an anchor rod (10), and a connecting bolt (13), characterized in that: The support plate (1) is installed with a connecting rod (2), a connecting groove (3), and a limiting frame (4); a connecting rod (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting upright (5); one end of the steel cable (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (8), and the other end is fixedly connected to a safety hook (9); the anchor rod (10) passes through the connecting ring (8) and is inserted into the ground; the connecting rod (2) and the connecting groove (3) are connected by a connecting bolt (13).

2. A support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the supporting pole (5) is a pointed structure.

3. A support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (2) is provided with a No. 1 bolt hole (11), and the connecting groove (3) is provided with a No. 2 bolt hole (12) corresponding to the No. 1 bolt hole (11).

4. A supporting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frames (4) on both sides of the supporting plate (1) are arranged alternately.

5. A supporting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (14), and the volume of the limiting block (14) is larger than the hole diameter of the safety hook (9).

6. A supporting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (1) is configured as a wave-shaped bending structure.

7. A supporting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection groove (3) and the limiting frame (4) are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting plate (1).

8. A supporting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (1) is provided with through holes corresponding to the No. 1 bolt hole (11) and the No. 2 bolt hole (12).

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