Slope reinforcing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side slope reinforcing device, and relates to the technical field of side slope reinforcing. The device comprises a supporting plate, a bottom plate is hinged to the bottom of the supporting plate, supporting sleeves are symmetrically hinged to one end of the bottom plate, supporting screws are slidably connected to the interiors of the supporting sleeves, driving sleeves are rotatably connected to one ends of the supporting sleeves, the driving sleeves are in threaded connection with the supporting screws, and abutting clamping blocks are fixedly connected to one ends of the supporting screws. Adjusting sliding blocks are symmetrically installed at one end of the supporting plate, and supporting clamping grooves matched with the abutting clamping blocks are formed in one ends of the adjusting sliding blocks. The driving sleeve is rotated to drive the supporting screw rod to drive the abutting clamping block to be embedded into the supporting clamping groove, meanwhile, the adjusting assembly is matched to move the supporting clamping groove to the position matched with the abutting clamping block, the supporting clamping groove is fixedly connected with the slope, and meanwhile the abutting clamping block pushes the adjusting sliding block to drive the bottom plate and the bottom side of the slope to form abutting supporting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of slope reinforcement, and in particular to a slope reinforcement device. Background Art

[0002] Slope refers to the slope surface with a certain slope built on both sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. It can be classified by cause: artificial slope and natural slope; classified by stratum rock type: soil slope and rock slope; classified by service life: permanent slope and temporary slope.

[0003] With the continuous advancement of infrastructure construction, the problem of slope stability has gradually become prominent and has become an important issue that needs to be solved in the field of civil engineering. The research and development and application of slope reinforcement devices are of great significance to ensure the safe and stable operation of infrastructure and reduce the losses caused by natural disasters.

[0004] In order to improve the stability of the slope, most slope reinforcement projects use anchor rods to fix the unstable slope on the rock and soil so that it can form a whole, thereby transmitting shear and tension. However, in actual use, due to the effect of gravity, rainwater on the slope will wash along the slope surface to the bottom of the slope, which will easily carry away the soil layer at the bottom of the slope, causing soil erosion and affecting the stability of the bottom of the slope. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a slope reinforcement device to solve the problem that rainwater on the slope is washed along the slope surface toward the bottom of the slope due to gravity, thereby easily carrying away the soil layer at the bottom of the slope, causing soil erosion and affecting the stability of the bottom of the slope.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A slope reinforcement device comprises a support plate, the bottom of which is hinged with a base plate, one end of which is symmetrically hinged with a support sleeve, the interior of the support sleeve is slidably connected with a support screw, one end of the support sleeve is rotatably connected with a driving sleeve, the driving sleeve is threadedly connected to the support screw, one end of the support screw is fixedly connected with an interference block, one end of the support plate is symmetrically installed with an adjusting slider, one end of the adjusting slider is provided with a supporting slot adapted to the interference block, a guide component for guiding the support screw to move along the length direction of the support sleeve is installed inside the support sleeve, and an adjusting component for driving the adjusting slider to be adjusted and fixed along the length direction of the support plate is symmetrically installed at one end of the support plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme and setting the coordinated use of the guide component and the adjustment component, it is convenient to drive the support screw by rotating the drive sleeve to drive the interference block to embed into the interior of the support slot, and at the same time cooperate with the adjustment component to move the support slot to a position adapted to the interference block and form a fixed connection with the slope, and at the same time make the interference block push the adjustment slider to drive the bottom plate to form a interference support with the bottom side of the slope, so as to facilitate the use of the triangular support structure formed between the support plate and the bottom plate, the support sleeve and the support screw to form a stable interference support for the bottom side of the slope, thereby effectively reducing soil erosion on the bottom side of the slope and improving the practicability of the device.

[0009] Furthermore, the guide assembly comprises a guide slot symmetrically arranged at one end of the support screw rod, and a guide sliding block adapted to the guide slot is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side of the support sleeve.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the coordinated use of the guide groove and the guide slider, it is convenient to guide the support screw when the support screw and the drive sleeve form a threaded connection, thereby reducing the situation where the support screw drives the interference block to rotate, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0011] Furthermore, an adjustment slot is symmetrically provided on one side of the support plate, the adjustment slider is slidably connected inside the adjustment slot, an adjustment through hole is provided at one end of the adjustment slider, and an adjustment screw is inserted inside the adjustment through hole.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the adjustment slot and the adjustment perforation and the adjustment screw, it is convenient to adjust the installation position of the adjustment slider and the support slot along the length direction of the adjustment slot, so as to cooperate with the support sleeve and the support screw and the resistance block to adjust the expansion angle of the support plate and the base plate, thereby effectively improving the application range of the device.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of drainage holes are provided at one end of the support plate and the bottom plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, drainage holes are provided to facilitate the guidance and dredging of water flow on the slope surface, thereby effectively reducing the accumulation of rainwater on the slope surface.

[0015] Furthermore, a geotextile is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, geotextile is set to facilitate filtering and protecting the slope on the side that contacts the support plate, effectively reducing the sliding of rainwater carrying soil along the slope, further reducing soil erosion on the slope, and improving the practicality of the device.

[0017] Furthermore, a gabion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and the interior of the gabion is filled with a crushed stone layer.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, by arranging the coordinated use of gabions and gravel layers, the gabions are installed in the drainage ditch opened at the bottom of the base plate, and when rainwater flows into the drainage ditch, the rainwater is discharged along the gaps inside the gravel layer, thereby effectively reducing the poor drainage caused by the blockage of the drainage ditch and improving the practicability of the device.

[0019] Furthermore, a fixing ear is symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate, a fixing hole is opened at one end of the fixing ear, and a fixing anchor is inserted into the fixing hole.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the fixing ears, fixing holes and fixing anchors, it is convenient to use the fixing anchors to drive the bottom plate to be fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope, thereby improving the supporting strength and stability of the bottom plate.

[0021] Furthermore, the surfaces of the support sleeve, the drive sleeve and the support screw are all coated with an organic silicone waterproof coating.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and providing an organic silicon waterproof coating, the corrosion resistance of the device surface is effectively improved, thereby extending the service life of the device.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. By setting up the coordinated use of the guide component and the adjustment component, it is convenient to drive the support screw by rotating the drive sleeve to drive the resistance block to embed into the support slot, and at the same time cooperate with the adjustment component to move the support slot to a position adapted to the resistance block, and form a fixed connection with the slope, and at the same time, the resistance block pushes the adjustment slider to drive the bottom plate to form a resistance support with the bottom side of the slope, so as to facilitate the use of the triangular support structure formed between the support plate and the bottom plate, the support sleeve, and the support screw to form a stable resistance support for the bottom side of the slope, thereby effectively reducing soil erosion on the bottom side of the slope and improving the practicability of the device.

[0025] 2. By setting up the coordinated use of gabions and gravel layers, the gabions are installed in the drainage ditch opened at the bottom of the base plate, and when rainwater flows into the drainage ditch, it is discharged along the gaps inside the gravel layer, thereby effectively reducing the poor drainage caused by the blockage of the drainage ditch and improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body in this application.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a partial structural exploded diagram of the device body in this application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the guide slider and the guide slot in this application.

[0029] Description of reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Support plate; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Support sleeve; 4. Support screw; 5. Drive sleeve; 6. Resistance block; 7. Adjustment slider; 8. Support slot; 9. Guide slide; 10. Guide slider; 11. Adjustment slide; 12. Adjustment perforation; 13. Adjustment screw; 14. Drain hole; 15. Geotextile; 16. Gabion; 17. Gravel layer; 18. Fixing ear; 19. Fixing hole; 20. Fixing anchor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0032] The embodiment of the present application discloses a slope reinforcement device.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , a slope reinforcement device, including a support plate 1, a bottom plate 2 is hinged at the bottom of the support plate 1, a support sleeve 3 is symmetrically hinged at one end of the bottom plate 2, a support screw 4 is slidably connected inside the support sleeve 3, a driving sleeve 5 is rotatably connected at one end of the support sleeve 3, the driving sleeve 5 is threadedly connected to the support screw 4, a resistance block 6 is fixedly connected at one end of the support screw 4, an adjusting slider 7 is symmetrically installed at one end of the support plate 1, a supporting slot 8 adapted to the resistance block 6 is opened at one end of the adjusting slider 7, a guiding component for guiding the support screw 4 to move along the length direction of the support sleeve 3 is installed inside the support sleeve 3, and an adjusting component for driving the adjusting slider 7 to adjust and fix along the length direction of the support plate 1 is symmetrically installed at one end of the support plate 1;

[0034] The guide assembly includes a guide slot 9 symmetrically provided at one end of the support screw 4, and a guide slider 10 adapted to the guide slot 9 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side of the support sleeve 3;

[0035] Moreover, an adjustment slot 11 is symmetrically provided on one side of the support plate 1, and the adjustment slider 7 is slidably connected inside the adjustment slot 11. An adjustment through hole 12 is provided at one end of the adjustment slider 7, and an adjustment screw 13 is inserted inside the adjustment through hole 12.

[0036] When in use, first unfold the support plate 1 and the base plate 2 around the hinge axis, and make the support plate 1 contact and fit with one side of the slope, then manually rotate the driving sleeve 5 to form a threaded connection with the support screw 4, and drive the support screw 4 to extend outward along the length direction of the guide slide 9, thereby extending the support length of the support sleeve 3 and the support screw 4, and then according to the inclination angle between the base plate 2 and the support plate 1, push the adjusting slider 7 to drive the support slot 8 to move to a suitable position along the length direction of the adjusting slot 11, and at the same time make the support screw 4 drive the contact block 6 to insert into the inside of the support slot 8, and then pull one end of the adjusting screw 13 through the adjusting through-hole 12 and form a fixed connection with the slope, so as to facilitate the use of the triangular support structure formed between the support plate 1 and the base plate 2, the support sleeve 3, and the support screw 4 to form a stable contact support for the bottom side of the slope, thereby effectively reducing soil erosion on the bottom side of the slope and improving the practicability of the device.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a plurality of drainage holes 14 are provided at one end of the support plate 1 and the bottom plate 2;

[0038] Among them, a geotextile 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 1;

[0039] Furthermore, a gabion 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 2 , and the interior of the gabion 16 is filled with a crushed stone layer 17 .

[0040] When in use, firstly, a drainage ditch adapted to the gabion 16 is dug at the bottom of the slope, and the gabion 16 is placed inside the drainage ditch. When rainwater on the slope surface carries soil and flows toward the support plate 1 and the bottom plate 2, the rainwater passes through the geotextile 15 and the drainage holes 14. At the same time, the soil is intercepted by the geotextile 15 and remains on one side of the slope. Then, the rainwater passes through the drainage holes 14 and flows into the gaps in the gravel layer 17 inside the gabion 16, and is discharged along the gaps in the gravel layer 17, thereby effectively reducing soil and water loss on the side of the slope and improving the practicability of the device.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A fixing ear 18 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate 2 , a fixing hole 19 is opened at one end of the fixing ear 18 , and a fixing anchor 20 is inserted into the fixing hole 19 .

[0042] When in use, the fixing anchor 20 is manually pulled through the fixing hole 19 and inserted into the soil layer at the bottom of the slope, so that the fixing anchor 20 supports the base plate 2, thereby effectively improving the supporting strength and stability of the base plate 2.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The surfaces of the support sleeve 3, the drive sleeve 5 and the support screw 4 are all coated with an organic silicone waterproof coating.

[0044] When in use, by coating the surfaces of the support sleeve 3, the drive sleeve 5 and the support screw 4 with a silicone waterproof coating, a rust-resistant waterproof layer is formed on the surfaces of the support sleeve 3, the drive sleeve 5 and the support screw 4, thereby effectively reducing the adverse effects of rust on the support sleeve 3, the drive sleeve 5 and the support screw 4 and extending the service life and strength of the device.

[0045] The implementation principle of a slope reinforcement device in this embodiment is as follows: first, a drainage ditch adapted to the gabion 16 is dug at the bottom of the slope, and the gabion 16 is placed inside the drainage ditch. Then, the support plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are unfolded around the hinge axis, and the support plate 1 is made to contact and fit with one side of the slope. Then, the driving sleeve 5 is manually rotated to form a threaded connection with the support screw 4, and the support screw 4 is driven to extend outward along the length direction of the guide slide 9, thereby extending the support length of the support sleeve 3 and the support screw 4. Then, according to the inclination angle between the bottom plate 2 and the support plate 1, the adjustment slider 7 is pushed to drive the support card slot 8 to move to a suitable position along the length direction of the adjustment slide 11, and at the same time, the support screw 4 drives the contact card block 6 to insert into the inside of the support card slot 8. Then, one end of the adjustment screw 13 is pulled through the adjustment through-hole 12 and forms a fixed connection with the slope, so as to facilitate the use of the triangular support structure formed between the support plate 1 and the bottom plate 2, the support sleeve 3, and the support screw 4 to form a stable contact support for the bottom side of the slope.

[0046] Then, when rainwater on the slope surface carries soil and flows toward the support plate 1 and the bottom plate 2, the rainwater passes through the geotextile 15 and the drainage holes 14. At the same time, the soil is intercepted by the geotextile 15 and remains on one side of the slope. Then, the rainwater passes through the drainage holes 14 and flows into the gaps of the gravel layer 17 inside the gabion 16, and is discharged along the gaps of the gravel layer 17.

Claims

1. A slope reinforcement device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (1) is hingedly connected to a bottom plate (2); one end of the bottom plate (2) is symmetrically hingedly connected to a support sleeve (3); a support screw (4) is slidably connected inside the support sleeve (3); one end of the support sleeve (3) is rotatably connected to a drive sleeve (5); the drive sleeve (5) is threadedly connected to the support screw (4); one end of the support screw (4) is fixedly connected to a resistance block (6); an adjustment slider (7) is symmetrically mounted on one end of the support plate (1); a support slot (8) adapted to the resistance block (6) is provided on one end of the adjustment slider (7); a guide component for guiding the support screw (4) to move along the length direction of the support sleeve (3) is mounted inside the support sleeve (3); and an adjustment component for driving the adjustment slider (7) to be adjusted and fixed along the length direction of the support plate (1) is symmetrically mounted on one end of the support plate (1).

2. A slope reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a guide slot (9) symmetrically arranged at one end of the support screw rod (4), and a guide sliding block (10) adapted to the guide slot (9) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side of the support sleeve (3).

3. A slope reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment slot (11) is symmetrically provided on one side of the support plate (1), the adjustment slider (7) is slidably connected inside the adjustment slot (11), an adjustment through hole (12) is provided at one end of the adjustment slider (7), and an adjustment screw (13) is inserted inside the adjustment through hole (12).

4. A slope reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage holes (14) are provided at one end of the support plate (1) and the bottom plate (2).

5. A slope reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A geotextile (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (1).

6. A slope reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gabion (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (2), and the interior of the gabion (16) is filled with a crushed stone layer (17).

7. A slope reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bottom plate (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixing ear (18), one end of the fixing ear (18) is provided with a fixing hole (19), and a fixing anchor nail (20) is inserted into the fixing hole (19).

8. A slope reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the support sleeve (3), the drive sleeve (5) and the support screw (4) are all coated with an organic silicon waterproof coating.

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