Lock cylinder mounting structure and lock cylinder
By designing a removable lock core structure in the lock, the anti-tamping components and lock members can be used to realize the detachable detachment of the lock casing and the lock core accommodating body, the problem of inconvenience in disassembly and assembly of the traditional lock core is solved, and the flexibility and convenience of lock core replacement and overall disassembly are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421612363.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The lock core of traditional locks is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, and the existing detachable design cannot fully meet the lock usage needs.
A lock core is designed, including a lock cylinder and a lock cylinder sleeve. The lock cylinder sleeve is detachable through an anti-tack assembly and a lock member. The lock member is composed of a lock head, an anti-tack lock portion and a lock spring. By unlocking the anti-tack assembly by unlocking the unlock key, the lock cylinder sleeve and the lock cylinder housing are detachable.
It realizes flexible replacement and overall disassembly of the lock core, solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembles the traditional lock core, and provides higher flexibility in use and convenient operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222863085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of locks, more specifically to a lock core installation structure. Background Art
[0002] The traditional lock core has the defect of being inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, which makes it inconvenient to replace the lock core. Therefore, the lock core disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN 202321707151.9 adopts a detachable design of the lock core casing (lock shell in the document) and the lock core to meet the replacement of the lock core. However, in some occasions, it is necessary to remove the lock core casing from the lock core to meet the use requirements of the lock core, so the existing detachable lock core function cannot fully meet the requirements. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the utility model invention: to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a lock core which is not only detachable but also detachable and installable as a whole, and has the advantages of flexible and convenient lock core replacement.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A lock core, comprising a lock core and a lock core housing, wherein the lock core housing comprises a lock core installation sleeve body having a lock core cavity formed therein, the lock core is confined in the lock core cavity and can rotate, and an anti-disassembly component for confining the lock core in the lock core cavity is arranged on the lock core, and the anti-disassembly component enables the lock core to be pulled out of the lock core cavity after being unlocked by a matching unlocking key, characterized in that: a side portion is formed on a radial side of the lock core installation sleeve body, and the side portion is provided with a lock component installation cavity, and the lock component installation cavity has an anti-disassembly limit opening connected to the lock core cavity, and a lock head extension opening;
[0006] A locking member is installed in the lock installation cavity, and the locking member is restricted in the lock installation cavity to switch between the locked position and the unlocked position. The locking member has a lock head corresponding to the position of the lock head extension port, and an anti-disassembly locking portion corresponding to the anti-disassembly limit port. When the locking member is in the locked position, the lock head extends out of the lock head extension port, and the anti-disassembly locking portion corresponds to the anti-disassembly limit port position and can be limited by a lock core stopper placed in the lock core cavity. When the lock core exits the lock core cavity, the locking member can be operated to the unlocked position to constitute a lock core housing and a lock core receiving body that are detachable.
[0007] The locking member is provided with a locking spring which drives the locking member toward the locking position.
[0008] Preferably, the lock head has an unlocking inclined surface, and as the lock core housing is pulled out of the lock core receiving body, the unlocking inclined surface abuts against the edge of the lock port to force the locking member to retreat into the unlocking position.
[0009] Preferably, the lock head is further provided with a push inclined surface opposite to the unlocking inclined surface, and the push inclined surface of the lock head is pushed by an external force to force the lock head to retract into the lock element installation cavity to avoid it.
[0010] Preferably, the top end of the side portion is provided with a gripping end portion exposed outside the lock core receiving body, and the gripping end portion includes two recesses and a partition located between the two recesses.
[0011] Preferably, the locking member is linearly slidably fitted in the lock installation cavity.
[0012] Preferably, the anti-disassembly locking portion on the locking member is an arc-shaped concave wall, which is adapted to the outer circumferential surface of the lock core.
[0013] Preferably, a limiter installation groove is provided on the side portion at the side of the lock head extension opening, a limiter is installed in the limiter installation groove, and the locking member is installed into the lock element installation cavity along the lock head extension opening and is stopped in the lock element installation cavity by the limiter.
[0014] Preferably, the anti-dismantling component includes an anti-dismantling blade and a blade reset member. A blade groove is provided on the lock core. The anti-dismantling blade and the blade reset member are installed in the blade groove. The anti-dismantling blade is movably inserted in the blade groove. A stop groove is provided in the lock core cavity. The anti-dismantling blade can be retracted into the blade groove under the drive of a disassembly key, so that the lock core and the lock core shell are detachable. The blade reset member drives the anti-dismantling blade to extend out of the blade groove and insert into the stop groove to confine the lock core in the lock core shell.
[0015] The utility model also discloses a lock core installation structure which is not only detachable but also detachable and installable as a whole, and has the advantages of flexible and convenient lock core replacement, including a lock core and a lock core accommodating body accommodating the lock core, the lock core including a lock core and a lock core casing, the lock core including a lock core and a lock core casing, the lock core casing including a lock core installation sleeve body formed with a lock core cavity, the lock core is restricted in the lock core cavity and can rotate, the lock core is provided with an anti-disassembly component for restricting the lock core in the lock core cavity, the anti-disassembly component is unlocked by a matching unlocking key so that the lock core can be pulled out of the lock core cavity, and the characteristic is that: a side portion is formed on the radial side of the lock core installation sleeve body, the side portion is provided with a lock component installation cavity, the lock component installation cavity has an anti-disassembly limit opening connected to the lock core cavity, and a lock head extension opening;
[0016] The locking member is provided in the lock installation cavity, and the locking member is restricted in the lock installation cavity to switch between the locked position and the unlocked position. The locking member has a lock head corresponding to the position of the lock head extension port, and an anti-disassembly locking part corresponding to the anti-disassembly limit port. A lock port that cooperates with the lock head for locking and unlocking is provided in the lock core accommodating body. When the locking member is in the locked position, the lock head extends out of the lock head extension port and is inserted into the lock port to restrict the lock core housing in the lock core accommodating body. At the same time, the anti-disassembly locking part corresponds to the position of the anti-disassembly limit port and can be limited by a lock core stopper placed in the lock core cavity. When the lock core exits the lock core cavity, the locking member can be operated to the unlocked position to constitute a detachable lock core housing and the lock core accommodating body.
[0017] The locking member is provided with a locking spring which drives the locking member toward the locking position.
[0018] When the lock core of the utility model is in the installed state, the lock head extends out of the lock head extension port and is inserted into the lock port, the arc-shaped concave wall of the locking component corresponds to the anti-dismantling limit port, and the outer circumferential wall of the lock core corresponds to the arc-shaped concave wall. The locking component is maintained in the locked position, so the lock core shell is restricted in the lock core accommodating body, and the lock core is restricted in the lock core cavity by the anti-dismantling component and cannot be removed. When disassembly is required, insert the unlocking key, unlock the anti-dismantling component, and pull the lock core out of the lock core cavity of the lock core shell. At this time, the locking component is no longer restricted by the lock core, and the locking component can be operated to the unlocking position, so that the lock core shell can be removable. Moreover, under the unlocking inclined surface design, the lock head can be touched and retracted, and the lock core shell can be directly pulled out, which is easy to operate. Similarly, when the lock core shell is installed, the lock head can be retracted and avoided by touching the pushing inclined surface, which provides convenience for the installation of the lock core shell. The lock core shell can be directly inserted into the lock core container, and the pinching end formed on the side top surface makes it convenient to pull the lock core shell out of the container. The lock core is used to realize the anti-dismantling limitation of the lock core shell, and the structure is simple and compact.
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lock core installation structure of the utility model applied to a lock;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the handle portion of the lock;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view along AA;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lock core of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the lock core of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a diagram of the lock cylinder unlocking state of the lock core of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the locking state of the lock core of the lock cylinder of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] See attached Figures 1 to 7 The utility model discloses a lock core installation structure, including a lock core and a lock core accommodating body 1 for accommodating the lock core. The lock core accommodating body 1 is such as a lock core seat on a handle (as shown in the attached drawings) or a lock core seat on a lock shell. The lock core is inserted into a lock core installation hole of the lock core seat. The lock core includes a lock core 2 and a lock core casing 3. The lock core casing 3 includes a lock core installation casing 31 formed with a lock core cavity 311. The lock core 2 is confined in the lock core cavity 311 and can rotate. The lock core 2 is provided with an anti-disassembly component 21 for confining the lock core 2 in the lock core cavity 311. The anti-disassembly component 21 is unlocked by matching After the key is unlocked, the lock core 2 can be pulled out of the lock core cavity 311. The radial side of the lock core mounting sleeve 31 is formed with a side portion 32, and the side portion 32 is provided with a lock installation cavity 321. The lock installation cavity 321 has an anti-disassembly limit opening 3211 connected to the lock core cavity 311, and a lock head extension opening 3212; a locking member 5 is assembled in the lock installation cavity 321, and the locking member 5 is movably arranged in the lock installation cavity 321. The locking member 5 is restricted in the lock installation cavity 321 to switch between a locked position and an unlocked position. The locking member 5 has a locking position with the lock head. The lock head 51 corresponding to the position of the extension opening 3212 and the anti-disassembly locking portion 52 corresponding to the anti-disassembly limiting opening 3211 are provided in the lock core housing 1 with a lock opening 11 for locking and unlocking with the lock head 51. When the locking member 5 is in the locked position, the lock head 51 extends out of the lock head extension opening 3212 and is inserted into the lock opening 11 to limit the lock core housing 3 in the lock core housing 1. At the same time, the anti-disassembly locking portion 52 corresponds to the position of the anti-disassembly limiting opening 3211 and can be limited by the lock core 2 stopper placed in the lock core cavity 311. When the lock core 2 exits the lock core cavity 311, the locking member 5 It can be operated to the unlocking position to make the lock core housing 3 and the lock core housing 1 detachable; in order to make the structure simple and compact and reliable, the locking member 5 is preferably configured in the lock installation cavity 321 by linear sliding. Of course, as a feasible solution of the utility model, the locking member can also be designed to rotate and swing, such as swinging along the axial direction of the lock core, or swinging along the radial direction of the lock core; but the structural strength of the rotating locking member is insufficient, so the locking member is preferably configured in the lock installation cavity 321 by sliding, and the locking member 5 is configured with a locking spring 4 that drives the locking member 5 to the locked position. The locking spring 4 can usually be a coil spring.
[0028] In order to further facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the lock core housing 3, the following optimization design is performed: the lock head 51 has an unlocking inclined surface 511. As the lock core housing 3 is pulled out of the lock core receiving body 1, the unlocking inclined surface 511 abuts against the edge of the lock port 11 to force the locking member 5 to retreat to the unlocking position. Correspondingly, the lock head 51 is also provided with a push-up inclined surface 512 opposite to the unlocking inclined surface 511. The push-up inclined surface 512 of the lock head 51 is pushed by an external force to force the lock head 51 to retract into the lock component installation cavity 321 to avoid. Specifically, the push-up inclined surface 512 of the lock head 51 abuts against the lock core receiving body 1. As the lock core housing 3 is inserted, the lock head 51 is forced to retract into the lock component installation cavity 321 until the lock head 51 corresponds to the position of the lock port 11. The lock head 51 is inserted into the lock port 11 under the drive of the locking spring 4. In this way, the lock core housing can be directly pulled out and inserted for disassembly and assembly, and the operation is simple and convenient.
[0029] In order to facilitate the removal of the cylinder housing 3 from the lock cylinder housing 1, a gripping end exposed outside the lock cylinder housing 1 is provided at the top of the side portion 32, so as to facilitate the use of tools or hands to hold the cylinder housing. The gripping end includes two recesses 322 and a partition 323 located between the two recesses 322. Of course, the specific structure of the gripping end can be adjusted as required, such as a hook hole, a gripping piece, etc., and of course, the cylinder housing can also be directly gripped to remove the cylinder housing from the lock cylinder housing.
[0030] The anti-disassembly locking portion 52 on the locking member 5 is designed as an arc-shaped concave wall, which is adapted to the outer circumferential surface of the lock core 2. Such an arc-shaped concave wall has a simple structure, and compared with the anti-disassembly locking portion being a convex head protruding laterally, no additional avoidance space is required, and the lock core does not need to be specially designed, and the structure is simple and compact.
[0031] A limiter installation groove 324 is provided on the side portion 32 at the side of the lock head extension opening 3212, and a limiter 6 is installed in the limiter installation groove 324. As a relatively simple design, the limiter 6 is a screw, and the locking member 5 is installed into the lock member installation cavity 321 along the lock head extension opening 3212 and then stopped in the lock member installation cavity 321 by the head end of the screw. The limiter installation groove is a countersunk hole, and the head of the screw is buried in the limiter installation groove.
[0032] Usually, the lock core 2 is provided with a lock core blade assembly 2-1 or a pin assembly, which locks and unlocks the rotation of the lock core relative to the lock core cavity 311. Only when a matching unlocking key is inserted can the lock core blade assembly or the pin assembly be driven to unlock, and the lock core can be rotated in the lock core cavity 311 to perform the opening and closing operations of the lock; in the utility model, the anti-dismantling assembly can adopt the existing technical design recorded in the background technology; in this specific embodiment, the anti-dismantling assembly 21 includes an anti-dismantling blade 211 and a blade reset member 212, a blade groove 22 is provided on the lock core 2, the anti-dismantling blade 211 and the blade reset member 212 are installed in the blade groove 22, the anti-dismantling blade 211 is movably inserted in the blade groove 22, and a stop groove 3111 is provided in the lock core cavity 311, such as Figure 6 As shown, the anti-disassembly blade 211 can be retracted into the blade groove 22 under the driving of the disassembly key, so that the lock core and the lock core housing 3 can be disassembled. Figure 7 As shown, the blade reset member 212 drives the anti-disassembly blade 211 to extend out of the blade slot 22 and insert into the stop slot 3111 to restrict the lock core 2 in the lock core housing 3. The anti-disassembly blade is arranged below the lock core blade assembly or the pin assembly of the lock core, so the disassembly key only needs to add a tooth shape with anti-disassembly blade drive, and the structure is simple.
[0033] When the lock core is installed, the locking member 5 is driven by the locking spring 4, and the lock head 51 extends out of the lock head extension opening 3212 and inserts into the lock opening 11. The arc-shaped concave wall of the locking member 5 corresponds to the anti-disassembly limit opening 3211, and the arc-shaped concave wall is attached to the outer circumferential wall of the lock core 2. The locking member 5 is restricted in the locking position, so the lock core housing 3 is restricted in the lock core accommodating body 1, and the lock core 2 is restricted in the lock core cavity 311 by the anti-disassembly component 21 and cannot be removed. Therefore, the anti-disassembly limitation of the lock core housing 3 is achieved by the inserted lock core 2, and the structural design is ingenious, simple and compact.
[0034] When disassembly is required, the unlocking key is inserted to unlock the anti-disassembly component 21, and the lock core 2 is pulled out from the lock core cavity 311 of the lock core shell 3, so that the lock core can be replaced independently; at the same time, the locking member 5 is no longer restricted by the lock core 2, and the locking member 5 can be operated to the unlocking position, so that the lock core shell 3 and the lock core container 1 can be disassembled, wherein the locking member 5 can be operated by an independent operating end exposed on the side, but this will increase the design difficulty and make the structure complicated; while the unlocking key is used The lock bevel 511 is designed so that the lock head 51 can be touched and retracted, and the lock core shell 3 can be directly pulled out, which is easy to operate. Similarly, when the lock core shell 3 is installed, the lock head 51 can be retracted and avoided by touching the push bevel 512, which provides convenience for the installation of the lock core shell 3. The lock core shell 3 can be directly inserted into the lock core container 1. At the same time, since the locking component 5 is designed for linear sliding, the touch-type avoidance of the lock head is smoother and more feasible; the pinching end formed on the top surface of the side is convenient for fixing the lock core shell and pulling it out of the container.
[0035] It not only has the characteristics of the lock core in the traditional lock core being independently disassembled and replaced, but also can realize the overall disassembly and replacement of the lock core, which is more flexible to use, and its structure is simple and compact and easy to implement.
Claims
1. A lock core, comprising a lock core and a lock core casing, wherein the lock core casing comprises a lock core mounting sleeve having a lock core cavity formed therein, wherein the lock core is confined in the lock core cavity and can rotate, and an anti-disassembly component for confining the lock core in the lock core cavity is disposed on the lock core, wherein the anti-disassembly component enables the lock core to be pulled out of the lock core cavity after being unlocked by a matching unlocking key, and wherein: The radial side of the lock core installation sleeve is formed with a side portion, and the side portion is provided with a lock installation cavity, and the lock installation cavity has an anti-disassembly limit opening connected to the lock core cavity, and a lock head extension opening; A locking member is installed in the lock installation cavity, and the locking member is restricted in the lock installation cavity to switch between a locked position and an unlocked position. The locking member has a lock head corresponding to the position of the lock head extension port, and an anti-disassembly locking portion corresponding to the anti-disassembly limit port. When the locking member is in the locked position, the lock head extends out of the lock head extension port, and the anti-disassembly locking portion corresponds to the anti-disassembly limit port position and can be limited by a lock gallbladder stopper placed in the lock gallbladder cavity. When the lock gallbladder exits the lock gallbladder cavity, the locking member can be operated to the unlocked position. The locking member is provided with a locking spring which drives the locking member toward the locking position.
2. The lock core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock head has an unlocking inclined surface. As the lock core housing is pulled out of the lock core receiving body, the unlocking inclined surface abuts against the edge of the lock opening to force the locking component to retreat into the unlocking position.
3. The lock core according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lock head is also provided with a push inclined surface opposite to the unlocking inclined surface. The push inclined surface of the lock head is pushed by an external force to force the lock head to retract into the lock component installation cavity to avoid it.
4. The lock core according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the side portion is provided with a gripping end portion exposed outside the lock core receiving body, and the gripping end portion includes two recesses and a partition plate located between the two recesses.
5. The lock core according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The locking member is linearly slidably fitted in the lock installation cavity.
6. The lock core according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-disassembly locking portion on the locking component is an arc-shaped concave wall, which is adapted to the outer circumferential surface of the lock core.
7. The lock core according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiter installation groove is provided on the side portion at the side of the lock head extension opening, in which a limiter is installed. After the locking member is installed into the lock head installation cavity along the lock head extension opening, it is stopped in the lock head installation cavity by the limiter.
8. The lock core according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-dismantling component includes an anti-dismantling blade and a blade reset part. A blade groove is provided on the lock core. The anti-dismantling blade and the blade reset part are installed in the blade groove. The anti-dismantling blade is movably inserted in the blade groove. A stop groove is provided in the lock core cavity. The anti-dismantling blade can be retracted into the blade groove under the driving of a disassembly key, so that the lock core and the lock core shell are detachable. The blade reset part drives the anti-dismantling blade to extend out of the blade groove and insert into the stop groove to confine the lock core in the lock core shell.
9. A lock core installation structure, comprising a lock core and a lock core receiving body for receiving the lock core, characterized in that: The lock core is the lock core described in any one of claims 1 to 7 above, and a lock port cooperating with the lock head of the lock core for locking and unlocking is provided in the lock core housing. When the locking member is in the locked position, the lock head is inserted into the lock port to restrict the lock core housing within the lock core housing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Eye liquid dropping assembly
CN220530214U