Blade cleaning device of BPRT unit turbine

By designing a BPRT unit turbine blade cleaning device including a cleaning mechanism and a disassembly and assembly mechanism, the problem of poor blade cleaning effect in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient cleaning effect and a more flexible disassembly and assembly process are achieved.

CN222863475UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13GUANGDONG TAIDU STEEL IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421647829.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing blade cleaning device can only perform single-oriented cleaning, resulting in poor blade cleaning effect, affecting pneumatic performance, reducing turbine efficiency, and may cause safety hazards.

Method used

A BPRT unit turbine blade cleaning device including a cleaning mechanism and a disassembly and assembly mechanism is designed. The cleaning mechanism realizes the guiding rotation of the gas-liquid mixed spray gun through the cooperation of the electric plate and the guide frame, enhancing the cleaning effect of the blades. The disassembly and assembly mechanism is designed by the spring plate and suction cup to facilitate the flexible disassembly and assembly of the cleaning device.

Benefits of technology

The device can clean the blade more comprehensively, improve the cleaning effect and efficiency, ensure the normal operation of the turbine, and simplify the disassembly and assembly process of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222863475U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a BPRT turbine blade cleaning device which comprises an installation frame, a water supply barrel is installed at the top end of the installation frame, a nitrogen tank is installed at the position, located on one side of the water supply barrel, of the top end of the installation frame, a water supply pipe is installed at the bottom end of the water supply barrel, and an adjusting valve is installed on the outer side of the water supply pipe. A nitrogen branch pipe is installed at the bottom end of the nitrogen tank, a gas valve is installed on the outer side of the nitrogen branch pipe, a fixing plate is installed at the bottom end of the water supply pipe, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage disc arranged on one side of the fixing plate, and a guide assembly is installed at the center of an electric plate; and the dismounting and mounting mechanism is arranged in the mounting frame, the blades can be cleaned more comprehensively, the cleaning effect is improved, the cleaning efficiency of the blades is improved, and normal operation of the turbine is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ironmaking equipment, in particular to a blade cleaning device for a turbine of a BPRT unit. Background Art

[0002] BPRT unit refers to a boiler flue gas energy recovery turbine generator unit. The BPRT unit recovers the energy of flue gas generated in the steelmaking process. Its application is of great significance to improving energy utilization efficiency, reducing production costs and reducing environmental pollution. Turbine blades are important components in turbine machinery that guide fluid to flow in a certain direction and drive the rotor to rotate. The blades of the BPRT unit turbine play a key role in its working process. The unit is a blast furnace axial flow compressor unit, mainly used to convert thermal energy into mechanical energy. In this process, high-temperature and high-pressure gas enters the turbine through the turbine part and expands therein, thereby realizing energy recovery and utilization. The design features of the BPRT unit include the use of a dry turbine and a combined use with a pressure reducing valve, which helps to simplify the system structure, improve unit efficiency and reduce floor space.

[0003] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0004] When the existing blade cleaning device is used to clean the blades of the BPRT unit turbine, when the blades are placed in the cleaning box, the traditional cleaning device can only perform cleaning in a single direction, and the blade cleaning effect is poor, which will affect the aerodynamic performance of the blades, reduce the efficiency of the turbine, and cause unstable operation of the equipment and even cause safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blade cleaning device for a BPRT unit turbine, so as to solve the problem that the existing blade cleaning device proposed in the above background technology can only perform cleaning in a single direction during the cleaning process of the blades of the BPRT unit turbine, which easily leads to poor blade cleaning effect.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a blade cleaning device for a turbine of a BPRT unit, comprising a mounting frame, a water supply barrel is mounted on the top of the mounting frame, a nitrogen tank is mounted on one side of the water supply barrel at the top of the mounting frame, a water supply pipe is mounted on the bottom end of the water supply barrel, a regulating valve is mounted on the outside of the water supply pipe, a nitrogen branch pipe is mounted on the bottom end of the nitrogen tank, a gas valve is mounted on the outside of the nitrogen branch pipe, a fixed plate is mounted on the bottom end of the water supply pipe, and also comprises a cleaning mechanism: the cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage tray arranged on one side of the fixed plate, a gas-liquid mixing spray gun is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water storage tray, a guide frame is mounted on one side of the fixed plate, a limiting assembly is mounted on one side of the guide frame, an electric plate is mounted on the inner side of the guide frame, and a guide assembly is mounted at the center of the electric plate; and a disassembly and assembly mechanism: the disassembly and assembly mechanism is arranged inside the mounting frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a spring plate arranged inside the mounting frame, a spring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the spring plate inside the mounting frame, a suction cup is sleeved on one end of the spring rod, and a driving assembly is installed on one end of the suction cup.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes an arc block arranged at one end of the suction cup, and the arc block is in the shape of a round block.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the spring plate is in an arc shape, and one end of the spring plate and the arc block are arranged on the same horizontal plane.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a guide block arranged on one side of the guide frame, and the electric plate passes through the interior of the guide block.

[0012] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a sleeve frame arranged at the center of the electric plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the gas-liquid mixing spray gun penetrates the interior of the sleeve frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0015] The utility model is provided with a cleaning mechanism. A staff member starts the electric plate to work along the guide track of the guide frame, so that the electric plate slides inside the two groups of guide blocks. A sleeve frame is fixedly connected at the center of the guide block, so that the sleeve frame can slide to drive the gas-liquid mixing spray gun to guide and rotate, and a water storage plate with the gas-liquid mixing spray gun fixedly connected to the bottom end can be rotated on one side of the fixed plate, so that the gas-liquid mixing spray gun can be rotated with the rotation of the water storage plate, which can enhance the cleaning effect on the blades, can clean the blades more comprehensively, improve the cleaning effect, improve the cleaning efficiency of the blades, and ensure the normal operation of the turbine.

[0016] Based on the above beneficial effects, a disassembly and assembly mechanism is provided. When the cleaning device is used as above, the staff can fit the suction cup and the use place after placing the mounting frame at the use place, and at the same time, the arc block fixedly connected to one end of the suction cup is squeezed, so that the arc block squeezes the sleeved spring rod, and at the same time, the arc block can be squeezed directly against one end of the spring plate on the same horizontal plane, so that the spring plate can be extended to the outside through the extension port, which can facilitate the staff to flexibly disassemble and assemble the cleaning device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the first axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the second axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the blades of the turbine of the BPRT unit of the utility model.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Water supply barrel; 3. Nitrogen tank; 4. Suction cup; 5. Water supply pipe; 6. Regulating valve; 7. Nitrogen branch pipe; 8. Air valve; 9. Guide frame; 10. Water storage tray; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Frame; 13. Gas-liquid mixing spray gun; 14. Guide block; 15. Electric plate; 16. Spring rod; 17. Spring plate; 18. Arc block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is a blade cleaning device for a BPRT unit turbine, comprising a mounting frame 1, a water supply barrel 2 is mounted on the top of the mounting frame 1, a nitrogen tank 3 is mounted on the top of the mounting frame 1 on one side of the water supply barrel 2, a water supply pipe 5 is mounted on the bottom end of the water supply barrel 2, a regulating valve 6 is mounted on the outside of the water supply pipe 5, a nitrogen branch pipe 7 is mounted on the bottom end of the nitrogen tank 3, a gas valve 8 is mounted on the outside of the nitrogen branch pipe 7, a fixed plate 11 is mounted on the bottom end of the water supply pipe 5, and also comprises a cleaning mechanism: the cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage tray 10 arranged on one side of the fixed plate 11, a gas-liquid mixing spray gun 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water storage tray 10, a guide frame 9 is mounted on one side of the fixed plate 11, a limiting assembly is mounted on one side of the guide frame 9, an electric plate 15 is mounted on the inner side of the guide frame 9, and a guide assembly is mounted at the center of the electric plate 15; a disassembly and assembly mechanism: the disassembly and assembly mechanism is arranged inside the mounting frame 1.

[0029] The cleaning mechanism serves as the main bearing structure and can enhance the cleaning effect of the overall structure by being fixedly connected to the device as a whole.

[0030] The limiting assembly includes a guide block 14 arranged on one side of the guide frame 9 , and an electric plate 15 runs through the inside of the guide block 14 .

[0031] The setting of the limit assembly can enable the electric plate 15 to slide in a guided manner.

[0032] The guide assembly includes a sleeve frame 12 disposed at the center of the electric plate 15 .

[0033] The guide assembly is arranged so that the gas-liquid mixing spray gun 13 can be guided and rotated.

[0034] Working principle: When the staff cleans the blades of the BPRT unit turbine, it is necessary to install this device and the cleaning box together, and then put the blades of the BPRT unit turbine into the cleaning box. The staff starts the electric plate 15 to work along the guide track of the guide frame 9, so that the electric plate 15 slides inside the two groups of guide blocks 14. The guide block 14 is fixedly connected with a sleeve frame 12 at the center, so that the sleeve frame 12 can slide to drive the gas-liquid mixing spray gun 13 to rotate, and the water storage plate 10 with the gas-liquid mixing spray gun 13 fixedly connected to the bottom end can be rotated on one side of the fixed plate 11, so that the gas-liquid mixing spray gun 13 can rotate with the rotation of the water storage plate 10.

[0035] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and also includes a disassembly and assembly mechanism including a spring plate 17 arranged inside the mounting frame 1, and a spring rod 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the spring plate 17 inside the mounting frame 1, and a suction cup 4 is sleeved on one end of the spring rod 16, and a driving component is installed on one end of the suction cup 4.

[0036] The driving assembly includes an arc block 18 arranged at one end of the suction cup 4, and the arc block 18 is in the shape of a round block.

[0037] The drive assembly is arranged so that the arc block 18 can press one end of the spring plate 17 .

[0038] Working principle: After placing the mounting frame 1 at the place of use, the staff can make the suction cup 4 fit with the place of use, and at the same time, the arc block 18 fixedly connected to one end of the suction cup 4 is squeezed, so that the arc block 18 squeezes the sleeved spring rod 16, and at the same time, the arc block 18 can directly squeeze one end of the spring plate 17 on the same horizontal plane, so that the spring plate 17 can extend to the outside through the extension port;

[0039] This step can facilitate the staff to flexibly disassemble and assemble the cleaning device.

[0040] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for technicians in this field, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A blade cleaning device for a BPRT unit turbine, comprising a mounting frame (1), a water supply barrel (2) being mounted on the top of the mounting frame (1), a nitrogen tank (3) being mounted on the top of the mounting frame (1) and located on one side of the water supply barrel (2), a water supply pipe (5) being mounted on the bottom of the water supply barrel (2), a regulating valve (6) being mounted on the outside of the water supply pipe (5), a nitrogen branch pipe (7) being mounted on the bottom of the nitrogen tank (3), a gas valve (8) being mounted on the outside of the nitrogen branch pipe (7), and a fixing plate (11) being mounted on the bottom of the water supply pipe (5), characterized in that: Also includes: Cleaning mechanism: the cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage tray (10) arranged on one side of the fixed plate (11), a gas-liquid mixing spray gun (13) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water storage tray (10), a guide frame (9) being installed on one side of the fixed plate (11), a limit position assembly being installed on one side of the guide frame (9), an electric plate (15) being installed on the inner side of the guide frame (9), and a guide assembly being installed at the center of the electric plate (15); Disassembly and assembly mechanism: the disassembly and assembly mechanism is arranged inside the mounting frame (1).

2. The blade cleaning device of a BPRT unit turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises a spring plate (17) arranged inside the mounting frame (1); a spring rod (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the spring plate (17) inside the mounting frame (1); a suction cup (4) is sleeved on one end of the spring rod (16); and a driving component is installed on one end of the suction cup (4).

3. The blade cleaning device of a BPRT unit turbine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an arc block (18) arranged at one end of the suction cup (4), and the arc block (18) is in the shape of a round block.

4. The blade cleaning device of a BPRT unit turbine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spring plate (17) is in an arc shape, and one end of the spring plate (17) and the arc block (18) are arranged on the same horizontal plane.

5. The blade cleaning device of a BPRT unit turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a guide block (14) arranged on one side of the guide frame (9), and the electric plate (15) passes through the interior of the guide block (14).

6. The blade cleaning device of a BPRT unit turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a sleeve frame (12) arranged at the center of the electric plate (15).

7. The blade cleaning device of a BPRT unit turbine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gas-liquid mixing spray gun (13) penetrates the interior of the sleeve frame (12).