Solar air conditioner convenient to assemble
By designing a solar air conditioner that is easy to assemble, it adopts a sliding connection between sliders and slide chutes, a shock-absorbing structure with springs and damping, and a hinged adjustment of the photovoltaic module angle, it solves the problems of inconvenient installation, loose shaking and inability to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic module, and achieves the effects of convenient installation, stable operation and efficient light reception.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421233936.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing solar air conditioners are inconvenient to install, they are prone to shaking, loosening and falling, and the photovoltaic modules cannot adjust the angle, which makes them poor in practicality.
A solar air conditioner is designed for easy assembly, using an installation backplate, a fixing frame, a clamping mechanism and a support mechanism, through the fitting sliding connection of the slider and the slide chute, shock absorption is used to utilize springs and damping, and the support plate and mounting frame hinge structure adjust the angle of the photovoltaic assembly.
It realizes the convenience and stability of installation, reduces the risk of shaking and loosening, improves the light reception efficiency of photovoltaic modules, and enhances the practicality of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222865105U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of solar air conditioning, specifically referring to a solar air conditioner that is easy to assemble. Background Art
[0002] Solar-powered air conditioning is a heating device that uses renewable biomass fuel as its primary energy source, achieving green and energy-efficient heating. For cooling, it utilizes a small amount of electricity and leverages the low temperatures of the ground, employing a superconducting energy transfer system for direct cooling, achieving the most efficient and energy-saving cooling effect. Furthermore, it does not release excessive amounts of carbon dioxide during the cooling process. In the context of global warming, solar-powered air conditioning is gradually becoming a new method for energy conservation and emission reduction.
[0003] Existing solar air conditioning installation methods mostly involve fixing the mounting bracket with bolts, and then fixing the solar outdoor unit to the mounting bracket with bolts. However, the solar outdoor unit is mostly installed on the outdoor wall, and the overall structure of the mounting bracket is relatively heavy, which is inconvenient when installing on the wall and poses a great safety hazard. Moreover, when installed outdoors for a long time, wind and sway can easily cause the mounting bolts to loosen and fall off, posing a safety hazard. In addition, the existing photovoltaic module installation methods are mostly fixed, and the angle cannot be adjusted according to the angle of sunlight, which is not very practical. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problems to be solved by this utility model are inconvenient installation, easy loosening and falling off when shaken, and inability to adjust the angle of photovoltaic modules.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: The solar air conditioner proposed by this utility model is easy to assemble, including an air conditioner outdoor unit and a photovoltaic module. The photovoltaic module and the air conditioner outdoor unit are electrically connected. It also includes a mounting back plate, a fixing frame, a clamping mechanism and a support mechanism. A trapezoidal slider is fixed on the front side of the mounting back plate. A trapezoidal groove is opened on the rear side of the fixing frame. The groove and the slider are slidably connected. The clamping mechanism is located on the upper part of the fixing frame. The clamping mechanism includes a mounting frame. A spring and damping are provided at the connection between the mounting frame and the fixing frame. The support mechanism is located on the front side of the mounting frame. The support mechanism includes a support plate. The support plate and the upper front side of the mounting frame are hinged.
[0006] Furthermore, the mounting back plate is designed with an I-shaped structure, and bolt holes are provided on the mounting back plate. Fixing bolts are provided in the bolt holes, and a stop block is fixed at the lower end of the slider.
[0007] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a first telescopic rod, the fixed end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting frame, the movable end of the first telescopic rod is slidably connected to the front side of the mounting frame and passes through the mounting frame, a clamping plate is fixedly provided at the movable end of the first telescopic rod, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame, the air conditioner outdoor unit is movably connected to the mounting frame, and the clamping plate abuts against the front side of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
[0008] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a second telescopic rod, a support block is fixedly provided on the front side of the mounting frame, a groove is provided on the support block, the lower end of the second telescopic rod is hinged to the groove, the upper end of the second telescopic rod is hinged to the lower part of the support plate, a screw hole is provided on the support plate, and the photovoltaic module and the support plate are movably connected.
[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above structure are as follows:
[0010] 1. The solar air conditioner proposed in this solution is easy to assemble. By fixing a slider on the front side of the mounting back plate and opening a sliding groove on the rear side of the fixing frame, the sliding groove and the slider are made into a sliding connection. The mounting back plate is directly fixed to the wall by fixing bolts, which is convenient to operate. The fixing frame is connected to the mounting back plate by the sliding groove and the slider. The clamping plate is moved by controlling the first telescopic rod, which can quickly complete the installation and fixing of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
[0011] 2. The solar air conditioner proposed in this solution is easy to assemble. By setting springs and dampers between the mounting frame and the fixing frame, it can play a certain role in shock absorption of the upper clamping mechanism of the fixing frame, reduce the shaking of the mounting frame and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner in windy weather, and prevent the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and the device from shaking and falling.
[0012] 3. The solar air conditioner proposed in this solution is easy to assemble. By making the support plate and mounting frame hinged, and by hinged a second telescopic rod at the bottom of the support plate, the angle of the support plate and the photovoltaic modules on the upper part of the support plate can be quickly adjusted, which makes it easier for the photovoltaic modules on the support plate to receive sunlight. It is highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second overall structure of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0016] Among them, 1. Mounting back plate, 101. Bolt hole, 102. Fixing bolt, 103. Slider, 104. Stop block, 2. Fixing frame, 201. Slide groove, 3. Clamping mechanism, 301. Mounting frame, 302. First telescopic rod, 303. Clamping plate, 304. Spring, 305. Damping, 4. Support mechanism, 401. Support block, 402. Groove, 403. Second telescopic rod, 404. Support plate, 405. Screw hole, 5. Air conditioner outdoor unit, 6. Photovoltaic module.
[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this utility model proposes an easy-to-assemble solar air conditioner, including an outdoor unit 5 and a photovoltaic module 6. The photovoltaic module 6 and the outdoor unit 5 are electrically connected. It also includes a mounting back plate 1, a fixing frame 2, a clamping mechanism 3, and a support mechanism 4. A trapezoidal slider 103 is fixed on the front side of the mounting back plate 1. A trapezoidal groove 201 is opened on the rear side of the fixing frame 2. The groove 201 and the slider 103 are slidably connected. The clamping mechanism 3 is located on the upper part of the fixing frame 2. The clamping mechanism 3 includes a mounting bracket 301. A spring 304 and a damper 305 are provided at the connection between the mounting bracket 301 and the fixing frame 2. The support mechanism 4 is located on the front side of the mounting bracket 301. The support mechanism 4 includes a support plate 404. The support plate 404 is hinged to the upper front side of the mounting bracket 301. The mounting back plate 1 is designed with an I-shaped structure. The mounting back plate 1 has bolt holes 101 and fixing bolts 102 are provided in the bolt holes 101 for fixing the mounting back plate 1. The lower end of the slider 103 is fixed with a stop block 104 for limiting the position of the fixing frame 2.
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a first telescopic rod 302. The fixed end of the first telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting frame 301. The movable end of the first telescopic rod 302 is slidably connected to the front side of the mounting frame 301 and passes through the mounting frame 301. A clamping plate 303 is fixedly provided at the movable end of the first telescopic rod 302. The clamping plate 303 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 301. The outdoor unit 5 of the air conditioner is slidably connected to the mounting frame 301. The clamping plate 303 abuts against the front side of the outdoor unit 5 of the air conditioner for clamping and fixing. The outdoor unit 5 of the air conditioner includes a second telescopic rod 403. A support block 401 is fixedly provided on the front side of the mounting bracket 301. A groove 402 is provided on the support block 401. The lower end of the second telescopic rod 403 is hinged to the groove 402. The upper end of the second telescopic rod 403 is hinged to the lower part of the support plate 404. A screw hole 405 is provided on the support plate 404. The photovoltaic module 6 is movably connected to the support plate 404 for supporting and fixing the photovoltaic module 6 and adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic module 6.
[0021] In practical use, the mounting back plate 1 is fixed to the wall by passing the fixing bolt 102 through the bolt hole 101. The sliding groove 201 on the rear side of the mounting bracket 2 is aligned with the slider 103 on the front side of the mounting back plate 1 and slid in. Under the action of gravity, the lower part of the mounting bracket 2 abuts against the stop block 104 to complete the installation of the mounting bracket 2. The installation of the mounting bracket 2 is relatively convenient. The outdoor unit 5 of the air conditioner is placed on the mounting bracket 301, and the extension of the first telescopic rod 302 is controlled to drive the clamping plate 303 to complete the clamping and fixing of the outdoor unit 5 of the air conditioner. The operation is convenient and the clamping is quick. A spring 304 and a damper 305 are set between the mounting bracket 301 and the mounting bracket 2 to enable the mounting bracket 301 on the upper part of the mounting bracket 2 to be adjusted. The shock absorption function prevents the air conditioner outdoor unit 5 from shaking excessively during windy weather, which could cause the mounting bracket 301, fixing bracket 2, and mounting back plate 1 to loosen and fall off due to excessive shaking. The photovoltaic module 6 is fixed to the support plate 404 using screws through the screw holes 405. The extension and retraction of the second telescopic rod 403 are adjusted. With the support of the groove 402, the upper part of the second telescopic rod 403 and the support plate 404 rotate relative to each other, and the lower part of the second telescopic rod 403 and the groove 402 rotate relative to each other. At this time, the support plate 404 and the mounting bracket 301 can be rotated relative to each other. The angle of the support plate 404 can be adjusted to allow the photovoltaic module 6 on the support plate 404 to better receive sunlight.
[0022] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solar air conditioner that is easy to assemble, comprising an air conditioner outdoor unit and a photovoltaic module, wherein the photovoltaic module and the air conditioner outdoor unit are electrically connected, and characterized in that: It also includes an installation back plate, a fixing frame, a clamping mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein a trapezoidal slider is fixedly provided on the front side of the installation back plate, a trapezoidal slide groove is provided on the rear side of the fixing frame, the slide groove and the slider are slidably connected in an interlocking manner, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the fixing frame, the clamping mechanism includes a mounting frame, a spring and a damper are arranged at the connection between the mounting frame and the fixing frame, the supporting mechanism is arranged on the front side of the mounting frame, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is hinged to the upper front side of the mounting frame.
2. A solar air conditioner that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting back plate is set as an I-shaped structure, the mounting back plate is provided with bolt holes, fixing bolts are arranged in the bolt holes, and a stopper is fixedly provided at the lower end of the sliding block.
3. The solar air conditioner that is easy to assemble according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a first telescopic rod, a fixed end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting frame, a movable end of the first telescopic rod is slidably connected to the front side of the mounting frame and passes through the mounting frame, a clamping plate is fixedly provided at the movable end of the first telescopic rod, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the mounting frame, the air conditioner outdoor unit is movably connected to the mounting frame, and the clamping plate abuts against the front side of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
4. The solar air conditioner that is easy to assemble according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The support mechanism includes a second telescopic rod, a support block is fixedly provided on the front side of the mounting frame, a groove is provided on the support block, the lower end of the second telescopic rod is hinged to the groove, the upper end of the second telescopic rod is hinged to the lower part of the support plate, a screw hole is provided on the support plate, and the photovoltaic assembly and the support plate are movably connected.