Refining furnace support

By designing a refining furnace bracket including push, lift and flip mechanisms, the complex problems of fixing and adjusting of the existing refining furnace are solved, and flexible adjustment of the height and angle of the refining furnace is achieved, and operation convenience is improved.

CN222865539UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13RUIZE WANNIAN (BEIJING) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421443372.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing refining furnace is fixed on the bracket by bolts, which is complicated to operate and is inconvenient to adjust the height of the refining furnace.

Method used

A refining furnace bracket is designed, including a base, pushing mechanism, lifting mechanism and flip mechanism. The height and angle adjustment of the refining furnace body is achieved through the hydraulic cylinder and a linear motor.

Benefits of technology

The fixing and adjustment operation of the refining furnace is simplified, the height and angle adjustment of the refining furnace is facilitated, and the convenience and flexibility of operation are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a refining furnace support which is simple in design structure, arc-shaped openings of two fixing seats are controlled to be attached to the outer side of a refining furnace body, arc-shaped positioning strips are controlled to be inserted into corresponding matching grooves, the refining furnace body can be conveniently fixed, bolts can be replaced for fixing, fixing operation is convenient, and the height and angle of the refining furnace body can be adjusted. A sealing cover is arranged at the top of the refining furnace body, a feeding opening is formed in the top of the sealing cover, a guide-out opening is formed in the outer side of the refining furnace body, two pushing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base, and lifting mechanisms used for adjusting the height of the refining furnace body are arranged on the inner sides of the two pushing mechanisms correspondingly. The two lifting mechanisms are arranged on the top of the base, turnover mechanisms used for adjusting the angle of the refining furnace body are arranged on the two lifting mechanisms, the refining furnace body is arranged between the two turnover mechanisms, the two pushing mechanisms comprise two straight plates, and the two straight plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refining furnace supports, in particular to a refining furnace support. Background Art

[0002] Fly ash is a volcanic ash material, which comes from inorganic components in coal. The inorganic components in coal are mainly clay minerals, and there are also small amounts of pyrite, calcite, quartz and other minerals. Therefore, the chemical composition of fly ash is mainly silicon dioxide and aluminum oxide, and other components are iron oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, potassium chloride, sodium oxide, sulfur trioxide and unburned organic matter. Fly ash obtains aluminum, silicon and iron by ionization.

[0003] The main element yields during the electrolytic reduction of fly ash: If the fly ash contains 50% silicon dioxide, 27% aluminum oxide, and 8% iron oxide, 1000kg of fly ash can theoretically produce 233kg of elemental silicon, 143kg of metallic aluminum, and 56kg of metallic iron. In order to remove impurities, the obtained metals need to be refined for elemental silicon, metallic aluminum, or metallic iron. Refining requires the use of a refining furnace, which is a smelting equipment in the hot processing industry and is mostly used in ferrous metallurgy for the final deoxidation and alloying of molten steel.

[0004] The existing refining furnace is fixed on the bracket by bolts, which is complicated to operate and inconvenient to adjust the height of the refining furnace. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the technical problem solved by the utility model is that the existing refining furnace is fixed on the bracket by bolts, which is complicated to operate and inconvenient to adjust the height of the refining furnace. A refining furnace bracket is provided.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides:

[0007] A refining furnace support is applied to the refining furnace body, comprising a base, a sealing cover is arranged on the top of the refining furnace body, a feeding port is arranged on the top of the sealing cover, a guide port is arranged on the outside of the refining furnace body, two pushing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the top of the base, lifting mechanisms for adjusting the height of the refining furnace body are arranged on the inner sides of the two pushing mechanisms, and flipping mechanisms for adjusting the angle of the refining furnace body are arranged on the two lifting mechanisms, and the refining furnace body is arranged between the two flipping mechanisms.

[0008] Preferably, the two pushing mechanisms include two straight plates, both of which are fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and both of which are provided with linear motors for pushing the two lifting mechanisms toward or away from each other.

[0009] Preferably, the two lifting mechanisms include two movable plates, which are both slidably mounted on the top of the base, and the outer sides of the two movable plates are fixedly mounted to the output shafts of the two linear motors. Telescopic grooves are provided on the tops of the two movable plates, and telescopic plates are slidably mounted in the two telescopic grooves. Hydraulic cylinders are provided in the two telescopic grooves, and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted to the bottoms of the corresponding telescopic plates. The two telescopic plates are pushed upward by four hydraulic cylinders, and the two telescopic plates drive the refining furnace body to move upward through two flipping mechanisms, and vice versa to adjust the height of the refining furnace body downward.

[0010] Preferably, two slide grooves are provided on the top of the base, and sliders are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two movable plates, and the sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves to ensure the horizontal movement of the movable plates.

[0011] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a synchronous motor and a fixed seat, the synchronous motor is installed on the outside of the telescopic plate, a rotating column is installed on the output shaft of the synchronous motor, the rotating column is rotatably connected to the telescopic plate, the rotating column is fixedly installed on the fixed seat, an arc-shaped opening is provided on the inner side of the fixed seat, and the arc-shaped opening cooperates with the refining furnace body; the two synchronous motors drive the two fixed seats to flip, and the two fixed seats drive the refining furnace body to flip, so that the outlet is tilted downward, which is convenient for exporting materials.

[0012] Preferably, a matching groove is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped opening, and two arc-shaped positioning strips are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the refining furnace body, and the arc-shaped positioning strips match the matching groove and are used to fix the refining furnace body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Place the refining furnace body on the top of the base, and rotate and adjust the angle of the refining furnace body so that the two arc-shaped positioning strips are vertically aligned with the two matching grooves. The hydraulic cylinder drives the telescopic plate to move downward, and the telescopic plate drives the flip mechanism to move downward, so that the two arc-shaped positioning strips are horizontally aligned with the two matching grooves. The two linear motors push the two lifting mechanisms to move closer to each other, and the two lifting mechanisms drive the two flip mechanisms to move closer to each other, so that the arc-shaped openings of the two fixing seats fit the outer side of the refining furnace body, and the arc-shaped positioning strips are inserted into the corresponding matching grooves, so as to fix the refining furnace body conveniently;

[0015] 2. Four hydraulic cylinders are used to push two telescopic plates upward, and the two telescopic plates drive the refining furnace body upward through two flipping mechanisms, so that the height of the refining furnace body can be adjusted. Two synchronous motors drive two fixed seats to flip, and the two fixed seats drive the refining furnace body to flip, so that the outlet is tilted downward, so that the material can be discharged;

[0016] The utility model has a simple structure, controls the arc-shaped openings of the two fixing seats to fit with the outer side of the refining furnace body, inserts the arc-shaped positioning strips into the corresponding matching grooves, and conveniently fixes the refining furnace body. The fixing bolts are replaced, and the fixing operation is convenient, and the height and angle of the refining furnace body can be adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the main structure diagram of this design;

[0018] Figure 2 Designed for this Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the left view structure;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting mechanism and the flipping mechanism in this design;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base and two pushing mechanisms in this design;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the refining furnace body and sealing cover in this design;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the lifting mechanism in this design.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 11. slide; 2. refining furnace body; 21. sealing cover; 22. feeding port; 23. guide port; 24. arc-shaped positioning strip; 3. pushing mechanism; 31. straight plate; 32. linear motor; 4. lifting mechanism; 41. moving plate; 42. telescopic plate; 43. telescopic slot; 44. hydraulic cylinder; 45. slider; 5. turning mechanism; 52. synchronous motor; 53. fixing seat; 54. arc-shaped port; 55. matching slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, a refining furnace support is applied to a refining furnace body 2, including a base 1, a sealing cover 21 is arranged on the top of the refining furnace body 2, a charging port 22 is arranged on the top of the sealing cover 21, a guide port 23 is arranged on the outer side of the refining furnace body 2, two pushing mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the base 1, a lifting mechanism 4 for adjusting the height of the refining furnace body 2 is arranged on the inner side of the two pushing mechanisms 3, a flipping mechanism 5 for adjusting the angle of the refining furnace body 2 is arranged on the two lifting mechanisms 4, and the refining furnace body 2 is arranged between the two flipping mechanisms 5.

[0026] In this embodiment, the two pushing mechanisms 3 include two straight plates 31, both of which are fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, and both of which are provided with linear motors 32 for pushing the two lifting mechanisms 4 towards or away from each other.

[0027] In this embodiment, the two lifting mechanisms 4 include two movable plates 41, and the two movable plates 41 are both slidably installed on the top of the base 1. The outer sides of the two movable plates 41 are fixedly installed with the output shafts of the two linear motors 32. Telescopic grooves 43 are provided on the tops of the two movable plates 41, and telescopic plates 42 are slidably installed in the two telescopic grooves 43. Hydraulic cylinders 44 are provided in the two telescopic grooves 43, and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 44 are fixedly installed with the bottoms of the corresponding telescopic plates 42; the two telescopic plates 42 are pushed upward by four hydraulic cylinders 44, and the two telescopic plates 42 drive the refining furnace body 2 to move upward through the two flipping mechanisms 5, and vice versa to adjust the height of the refining furnace body 2 downward.

[0028] In this embodiment, two slide grooves 11 are provided on the top of the base 1, and sliders 45 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two movable plates 41. The sliders 45 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves 11 to ensure the horizontal movement of the movable plates 41.

[0029] In this embodiment, the flipping mechanism 5 includes a synchronous motor 52 and a fixed seat 53. The synchronous motor 52 is installed on the outer side of the telescopic plate 42. A rotating column is installed on the output shaft of the synchronous motor 52. The rotating column is rotatably connected to the telescopic plate 42. The rotating column is fixedly installed on the fixed seat 53. An arc-shaped opening 54 is provided on the inner side of the fixed seat 53, and the arc-shaped opening 54 cooperates with the refining furnace body 2; the two synchronous motors 52 drive the two fixed seats 53 to flip, and the two fixed seats 53 drive the refining furnace body 2 to flip, so that the outlet 23 is tilted downward, which is convenient for exporting materials.

[0030] In this embodiment, a matching groove 55 is provided inside the arc-shaped opening 54 , and two arc-shaped positioning strips 24 are symmetrically installed on the outside of the refining furnace body 2 , which match the matching groove 55 and are used to fix the refining furnace body 2 .

[0031] Working principle: When in use, turn on the power supply and controller, place the refining furnace body 2 on the top of the base 1, and rotate to adjust the angle of the refining furnace body 2 so that the two arc-shaped positioning strips 24 are vertically aligned with the two matching grooves 55, the hydraulic cylinder 44 drives the telescopic plate 42 to move downward, and the telescopic plate 42 drives the flip mechanism 5 to move downward, so that the two arc-shaped positioning strips 24 are horizontally aligned with the two matching grooves 55, the two linear motors 32 push the two lifting mechanisms 4 to approach each other, and the two lifting mechanisms 4 drive the two flip mechanisms 5 to approach each other, so that the arc-shaped openings 54 of the two fixed seats 53 are fitted with the outer side of the refining furnace body 2, and the arc-shaped positioning strips 24 are inserted into the corresponding matching grooves 55, so that the refining furnace body 2 is conveniently fixed, and the two telescopic plates 42 are pushed upward by four hydraulic cylinders 44, and the two telescopic plates 42 drive the refining furnace body 2 to move upward through the two flip mechanisms 5, so that the height of the refining furnace body 2 can be adjusted, and the two synchronous motors 52 drive the two fixed seats 53 to flip, and the two fixed seats 53 drive the refining furnace body 2 to flip, so that the outlet 23 is tilted downward, and the material can be exported.

[0032] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optimal implementation mode. Anyone can derive other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present invention. However, no matter what changes are made in the shape or structure, any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention is within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A refining furnace support, applied to a refining furnace body (2), comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two pushing mechanisms (3) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the base (1); a lifting mechanism (4) for adjusting the height of the refining furnace body (2) is arranged on the inner side of the two pushing mechanisms (3); a turning mechanism (5) for adjusting the angle of the refining furnace body (2) is arranged on the two lifting mechanisms (4); and the refining furnace body (2) is arranged between the two turning mechanisms (5).

2. A refining furnace support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two pushing mechanisms (3) comprise two straight plates (31), the two straight plates (31) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and the two straight plates (31) are provided with a linear motor (32).

3. A refining furnace support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two lifting mechanisms (4) include two movable plates (41), the two movable plates (41) are slidably mounted on the top of the base (1), the outer sides of the two movable plates (41) are fixedly mounted to the output shafts of the two linear motors (32), the tops of the two movable plates (41) are provided with telescopic grooves (43), the telescopic plates (42) are slidably mounted in the two telescopic grooves (43), the two telescopic grooves (43) are provided with hydraulic cylinders (44), and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders (44) are fixedly mounted to the bottoms of the corresponding telescopic plates (42).

4. A refining furnace support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with two slide grooves (11), and the bottoms of the two movable plates (41) are fixedly mounted with sliders (45), which are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves (11).

5. The refining furnace support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The turning mechanism (5) comprises a synchronous motor (52) and a fixed seat (53). The synchronous motor (52) is mounted on the outside of the telescopic plate (42). A rotating column is mounted on the output shaft of the synchronous motor (52). The rotating column is rotatably connected to the telescopic plate (42). The rotating column is fixedly mounted to the fixed seat (53). An arc-shaped opening (54) is provided on the inner side of the fixed seat (53). The arc-shaped opening (54) cooperates with the refining furnace body (2).

6. A refining furnace support according to claim 5, characterized in that: A matching groove (55) is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped opening (54), and two arc-shaped positioning strips (24) are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the refining furnace body (2), and the arc-shaped positioning strips (24) match the matching groove (55).

7. The refining furnace support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (21) is provided on the top of the refining furnace body (2), a feeding port (22) is provided on the top of the sealing cover (21), and a guide port (23) is provided on the outside of the refining furnace body (2).