Precious metal smelting raw material guiding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a precious metal smelting raw material guiding device which comprises a material guiding frame, one side of the material guiding frame is fixedly connected with a collecting box, one side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with an installing pipe, a fan is installed in the installing pipe through a support, the top of the collecting box is fixedly communicated with three connecting pipes, and the connecting pipes are fixedly connected with the collecting box. And a driving assembly is arranged on the other side of the material guiding frame, three mounting openings are formed in the other side of the material guiding frame, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the material guiding frame. Through cooperative use of the collecting box, the fan, the connecting pipe, the driving assembly, the rotating shaft, the driving belt wheel, the driving belt wheel, the main fan blades, the air blowing assembly and other structures, dust on the surface of precious metal can be blown up and sucked into the collecting box, and the dust on the surface of the precious metal can be cleaned; and dust is prevented from being attached to the surfaces of the precious metal fragments, and the precious metal smelting quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of precious metal material guiding, in particular to a precious metal smelting raw material guiding device. Background Art

[0002] Precious metals mainly refer to eight metal elements, including gold, silver, and platinum group metals, such as ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, and platinum. Most of these metals have beautiful colors, strong chemical stability, and are not easy to react with other chemical substances under normal conditions.

[0003] When smelting existing precious metals, most of them need to be added into the smelting furnace through a material guiding device. However, the precious metals usually need to be crushed before loading to ensure the efficiency of precious metal smelting.

[0004] Most of the existing material guiding devices do not have the function of cleaning the surface of the crushed precious metal fragments when in use, so that there will be some dust on the surface of the crushed precious metal fragments, and the dust will affect the quality of precious metal smelting.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a precious metal smelting raw material guiding device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a material guiding device for precious metal smelting raw materials.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a material guiding device for precious metal smelting raw materials, comprising a material guiding frame, one side of the material guiding frame is fixedly connected to a collecting box, one side of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a mounting pipe, a fan is installed inside the mounting pipe through a bracket, three connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box, a driving assembly is provided on the other side of the material guiding frame, three mounting openings are opened on the other side of the material guiding frame, the other side of the material guiding frame is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, two driving pulleys are sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, a driving pulley is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft and located between the two driving pulleys, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a plurality of main fan blades, one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame and on both sides of the rotating shaft are provided with a blowing assembly, a circulation assembly is provided on the outside of the collecting box, a crushing assembly is provided on the other side of the material guiding frame, and one end of the mounting pipe passes through the interior of the material guiding frame.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The driving assembly includes a motor installed on the other side of the material guide frame through a bracket, the outer sleeve of the motor output end is provided with a rotating pulley, the outer sleeve of the motor output end is provided with a driving gear, and the motor output end is rotatably connected to the other side of the material guide frame.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The blowing assembly includes two driving rods rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the outside of the two driving rods are each provided with a driven pulley, and one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of auxiliary fan blades, and the positions of the driven pulleys on the two driving rods correspond one-to-one to the positions of the two driving pulleys outside the rotating shaft.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The interior of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the circulation component includes a conveying pipe fixedly connected to both sides of the collecting box.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a collection pipe, and the outside of the collection pipe is fixedly connected to a plurality of suction nozzles, and the filter screen is used to prevent dust from being discharged from the installation pipe.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The pulverizing assembly comprises two driving columns which rotate and penetrate the other side of the material guide frame, and the outer part of the driving columns is sleeved with driven gears.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] One end of the driving column penetrates into the interior of the material guiding frame and is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. Compared with the prior art, the raw material guiding device for precious metal smelting can blow up the dust on the surface of precious metal and suck the blown dust into the collecting box through the coordinated use of structures such as the collecting box, the fan, the connecting pipe, the driving assembly, the rotating shaft, the driving pulley, the main fan blade and the blowing assembly, so as to clean the dust on the surface of precious metal and avoid the dust adhering to the surface of precious metal fragments, thereby improving the quality of precious metal smelting.

[0022] 2. Compared with the prior art, the precious metal smelting raw material guiding device, through the coordinated use of a fan, a conveying pipe, a collecting pipe, and a suction nozzle, can suck the dust generated by crushing into a collecting box to prevent the dust from drifting to the outside, thereby reducing the amount of dust in the working environment and playing a certain protective role on the physical and mental health of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a precious metal smelting raw material guiding device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a material guiding device for precious metal smelting raw materials proposed by the utility model from another angle;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving column of a material guiding device for precious metal smelting raw materials proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a collecting box of a material guiding device for precious metal smelting raw materials.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Material guide frame; 2. Collection box; 3. Installation pipe; 4. Fan; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Installation port; 7. Installation frame; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Active pulley; 10. Driving pulley; 11. Main fan blade; 12. Motor; 13. Rotating pulley; 14. Active gear; 15. Driving rod; 16. Driven pulley; 17. Auxiliary fan blade; 18. Filter; 19. Conveying pipe; 20. Collection pipe; 21. Suction nozzle; 22. Driving column; 23. Driven gear; 24. Crushing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides a material guiding device for precious metal smelting raw materials: comprising a material guiding frame 1, a collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the material guiding frame 1, a mounting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 2, a fan 4 is installed inside the mounting pipe 3 through a bracket, three connecting pipes 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 2, a driving assembly is arranged on the other side of the material guiding frame 1, three mounting ports 6 are opened on the other side of the material guiding frame 1, a mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the material guiding frame 1, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 7, two driving pulleys 9 are sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 8, and the outside of the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a driving pulley 9. A driving pulley 10 is sleeved between the two active pulleys 9, a plurality of main blades 11 are fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 8, a blowing assembly is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 7 and on both sides of the rotating shaft 8, a circulation assembly is arranged on the outside of the collecting box 2, a crushing assembly is arranged on the other side of the material guide frame 1, one end of the mounting tube 3 passes through the interior of the material guide frame 1, and one end of the mounting tube 3 corresponds to the position of the mounting port 6, the main blades 11 are located in the mounting port 6 in the middle position, the driving assembly is used to drive the crushing assembly to crush the precious metals, and the blowing assembly can blow away the dust on the surface of the precious metals.

[0031] The driving assembly includes a motor 12 installed on the other side of the material guide frame 1 through a bracket, a rotating pulley 13 is provided on the outer sleeve of the output end of the motor 12, a driving gear 14 is provided on the outer sleeve of the output end of the motor 12, the output end of the motor 12 is rotatably connected to the other side of the material guide frame 1, and the rotating pulley 13 is connected to the driving pulley 10 through a belt drive.

[0032] The blowing assembly includes two driving rods 15 rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 7, and the outside of the two driving rods 15 are each provided with a driven pulley 16. One end of the driving rod 15 is fixedly connected to a plurality of auxiliary fan blades 17. The positions of the driven pulleys 16 on the two driving rods 15 correspond one to one to the positions of the two driving pulleys 9 outside the rotating shaft 8. The driving pulley 9 is connected to the driven pulley 16 through a belt transmission, and the auxiliary fan blades 17 on the two driving rods 15 are located in the mounting openings 6 on both sides.

[0033] A filter screen 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box 2, and the circulation component includes a conveying pipe 19 fixedly connected to both sides of the collecting box 2, one end of the conveying pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe 20, and the outside of the collecting pipe 20 is fixedly connected to a plurality of suction nozzles 21. The filter screen 18 is used to prevent dust from being discharged from the mounting pipe 3, and one end of the plurality of suction nozzles 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the material guide frame 1.

[0034] The crushing assembly includes two driving columns 22 that rotate and pass through the other side of the guide frame 1. The outer part of the driving column 22 is provided with a driven gear 23. One end of the driving column 22 passes through the interior of the guide frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a crushing roller 24. The driven gear 23 is meshed with the driving gear 14.

[0035] Working principle: When it is necessary to guide the precious metal, the motor 12 is started to make the driving gear 14 drive the two driven gears 23 to rotate, so that the two driving columns 22 drive the two crushing rollers 24 to rotate, so as to crush the precious metal;

[0036] At the same time, the motor 12 drives the rotating pulley 13 to rotate, so that the rotating pulley 13 transmits kinetic energy to the driving pulley 10, so that the rotating shaft 8 drives the two active pulleys 9 to rotate, so that the two active pulleys 9 drive the two driven pulleys 16 to rotate, and then drive the two driving rods 15 to rotate, which can simultaneously drive a plurality of main blades 11 and a plurality of auxiliary blades 17 to rotate. At this time, the main blades 11 and the auxiliary blades 17 rotate, and the dust on the surface of the crushed precious metal can be blown away;

[0037] While the motor 12 is being driven, the air in the collection box 2 is extracted by starting the fan 4, so that the collection box 2 is in a negative pressure state, allowing the connecting pipe 5 to suck the blowing dust into the collection box 2. At the same time, several suction nozzles 21 suck the dust floating outward into the collection pipe 20 and transport it to the collection box 2 through the conveying pipe 19. At this time, the dust is blocked by the filter net 18 to prevent the dust from floating outward from the installation pipe 3.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material guiding device for precious metal smelting raw materials, comprising a material guiding frame (1), characterized in that: One side of the material guide frame (1) is fixedly connected to a collection box (2), one side of the collection box (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting tube (3), a fan (4) is mounted inside the mounting tube (3) via a bracket, three connecting tubes (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (2), a driving assembly is arranged on the other side of the material guide frame (1), three mounting openings (6) are provided on the other side of the material guide frame (1), a mounting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the material guide frame (1), and one of the inner walls of the mounting frame (7) is provided with a fan. A rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the side, two driving pulleys (9) are sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (8), a driving pulley (10) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (8) and located between the two driving pulleys (9), one end of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of main blades (11), a blowing assembly is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame (7) and on both sides of the rotating shaft (8), a circulation assembly is arranged on the outside of the collecting box (2), and a crushing assembly is arranged on the other side of the material guide frame (1).

2. A material guiding device for precious metal smelting raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (12) mounted on the other side of the material guide frame (1) via a bracket, a rotating pulley (13) being provided on the outer sleeve of the output end of the motor (12), and a driving gear (14) being provided on the outer sleeve of the output end of the motor (12).

3. A precious metal smelting raw material guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing assembly comprises two driving rods (15) rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame (7), a driven pulley (16) being sleeved on the outside of the two driving rods (15), and a plurality of auxiliary fan blades (17) being fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod (15).

4. A material guiding device for precious metal smelting raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the collection box (2), and the flow assembly comprises a delivery pipe (19) fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box (2).

5. A material guiding device for precious metal smelting raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the delivery pipe (19) is fixedly connected to a collection pipe (20), and the outside of the collection pipe (20) is fixedly connected to a plurality of suction nozzles (21).

6. A precious metal smelting raw material guiding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly comprises two driving columns (22) which are rotatably passed through the other side of the material guide frame (1), and a driven gear (23) is sleeved on the outside of the driving columns (22).

7. A material guiding device for precious metal smelting raw materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the driving column (22) penetrates into the interior of the material guide frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (24); the driven gear (23) is meshed with the driving gear (14).

Images