Water content detection device for collapsible loess site construction site

By designing a moisture content detection device for a wet loess site, the problem of low moisture content detection efficiency in the construction of a wet loess site in the prior art is solved, rapid and accurate detection and simplified maintenance are achieved, and construction efficiency and building stability and safety are improved.

CN222866671UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13CHINA RAILWAY FIRST BUREAU GRP RAILWAY CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520621351.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the construction of wet loess sites, it is difficult for the prior art to quickly and accurately detect moisture content, resulting in low construction efficiency and building stability and safety.

Method used

A moisture content detection device for construction site of wet loess sites is designed, including a mobile vehicle, a support frame, a testing mechanism and a maintenance mechanism. The detection mechanism drills holes on the ground through a soil driller and a telescopic rod and inserts a PH measuring instrument to detect the moisture content of the wet loess. The maintenance mechanism simplifies the disassembly and assembly and maintenance of the PH measuring instrument through the design of threaded rods and blocks.

Benefits of technology

The device can quickly and accurately detect the moisture content of wet loess, reduce the time and effort of manual cleaning, improve the efficiency and accuracy of detection, and ensure the stability and safety of the building. At the same time, the simplified maintenance design improves the practicality and operational convenience of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of moisture content detection, and discloses a moisture content detection device for a collapsible loess site construction site, the top of a mobile vehicle is fixedly connected with a support frame, the front side of the support frame is provided with a detection mechanism, one side of the detection mechanism is provided with a maintenance mechanism, and the detection mechanism comprises a rectangular groove; the right side of the rectangular groove is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod. According to the water content detection device for the construction site of the collapsible loess site, through the arranged detection mechanism, the purpose of detecting the water content of the construction site of the collapsible loess site can be achieved, the ground can be cleaned before detection, manual cleaning is not needed, the influence of stones, weeds and the like on the overhaul result can be effectively reduced, and the detection efficiency is improved. It is guaranteed that the PH tester 301 can better detect real data, consumed time and labor are reduced, and further development of collapsible loess site moisture content detection work is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water content detection, in particular to a water content detection device used for a construction site of a collapsible loess site. Background Art

[0002] Collapsible loess refers to soil that undergoes additional deformation due to structural damage after immersion in water under the self-weight stress of the overlying soil layer, or under the combined action of self-weight stress and additional stress. Some miscellaneous fill soils are also collapsible, and loess widely distributed in Northeast, Northwest, Central China and parts of East China is mostly collapsible.

[0003] According to the description of a cold regeneration device for adjusting the moisture content of collapsible loess disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN214573869 U), "The utility model relates to a cold regeneration device for adjusting the moisture content of collapsible loess. The utility model includes a water distribution box, a first self-priming large-flow water pump, a second self-priming large-flow water pump, a water collecting box, a pipe and a sprinkler nozzle. A water inlet is provided on the water distribution box. The two sides of the water distribution box are respectively connected to the first self-priming large-flow water pump and the second self-priming large-flow water pump. The first self-priming large-flow water pump and the second self-priming large-flow water pump are respectively connected to the water collecting box through pipes, and the water collecting box is connected to the sprinkler nozzle. The utility model is simple, reasonable, economical and applicable in design. It effectively solves the problem of large water replenishment and uneven water replenishment of collapsible loess, and greatly improves the earth filling efficiency."

[0004] Based on the above, the applicant believes that there are the following defects:

[0005] In various infrastructure construction and construction projects, construction is often carried out on collapsible loess sites. Collapsible loess has unique engineering properties. It has high strength in its natural state, but when soaked by water, the soil structure is rapidly destroyed and additional sinking occurs, resulting in a significant drop in the bearing capacity of the foundation, seriously affecting the stability and safety of the building. The moisture content of loess is one of the key factors affecting its collapsible properties. In the early stages of construction, it is often necessary to test the moisture content of collapsible loess sites. In order to ensure the accuracy of the test, it is usually necessary to manually dig up the soil on the surface of the test site to reduce the impact of stones and weeds on the test results. This causes certain inconveniences during the operation and is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which is not conducive to the further development of moisture content testing work in collapsible loess sites. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a moisture content detection device for use at a construction site of a collapsible loess site, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a moisture content detection device for use at a construction site of a collapsible loess site, comprising a mobile vehicle, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile vehicle, a detection mechanism is arranged on the front of the support frame, and a maintenance mechanism is arranged on one side of the detection mechanism;

[0008] The detection mechanism includes a rectangular groove, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the support frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the rectangular groove, a threaded rod 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a protrusion is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 1, a connecting plate frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the protrusion, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate frame, a several-shaped block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod, two of the several-shaped blocks are provided, and a soil drill is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the two several-shaped blocks, a pH meter is provided at the bottom of the maintenance mechanism, and a support column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate frame.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding opening is provided inside the shaped block, and the shaped block is slidably connected to the outside of the support column through the sliding opening, so that the shaped block can be stably slidably limited on the outside of the support column.

[0010] Preferably, the outer shape of the protrusion matches the shape of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and the protrusion is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, so that the protrusion can move stably.

[0011] Preferably, the threaded rod 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a rotating hole is opened on the right side of the rectangular groove, and the threaded rod 1 passes through the rotating hole and rotates, thereby providing stable support for the threaded rod 1.

[0012] Preferably, the maintenance mechanism includes a fixed groove, the fixed groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the two geometric blocks, the inner wall of the fixed groove is slidably connected with a sliding block, the outer side of the fixed groove is fixedly connected with a right-angle block, the inside of the right-angle block is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 2, the outer wall of the threaded rod 2 is threadedly connected with a threaded plate, the front side of the threaded plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, and the inside of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a card block, so as to facilitate the disassembly, assembly, inspection and maintenance of the pH meter.

[0013] Preferably, the threads of the outer walls at both ends of the second threaded rod are in opposite directions, and a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the right end of the second threaded rod, so that the second threaded rod can be driven to rotate by the hand wheel, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0014] Preferably, the threaded plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the right-angle block, and the second threaded rod penetrates the threaded plate, so that the threaded plate can move stably.

[0015] Preferably, a rectangular opening is provided on the outer side of the fixing groove, and the clamping block passes through the rectangular opening, so that the fixing groove can move through the rectangular opening.

[0016] Preferably, the slider is provided with bayonet holes on both left and right sides, and the clamping block is movably connected to the inner wall of the bayonet hole, so that the clamping block can be inserted into the inner wall of the bayonet hole to limit the slider and achieve the purpose of installation.

[0017] Preferably, the slider is fixedly connected to the top of the pH meter to provide stable support for the pH meter.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a moisture content detection device for use in the construction site of collapsible loess sites, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The moisture content detection device used for the construction site of collapsible loess site can achieve the purpose of moisture content detection on the construction site of collapsible loess site through the detection mechanism. The ground can be cleaned before detection without manual cleaning, which can effectively reduce the impact of stones and weeds on the inspection results, ensure that the pH meter can better detect the real data, and reduce the time and effort consumed, which is convenient for the further development of moisture content detection work in collapsible loess site.

[0020] 2. The moisture content detection device used in the construction site of collapsible loess site can, through the provided maintenance mechanism, enable the block to be pulled out from the inside of the slider, and then the slider can be pulled out from the inner wall of the fixed groove through the pH meter, so that the pH meter can be disassembled. Similarly, the pH meter can also be installed. When cleaning and maintaining the pH meter, good disassembly and assembly efficiency can be achieved, further improving the convenience of operation and use, and enhancing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a left view of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the testing agency;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1. mobile vehicle; 2. support frame; 3. detection mechanism; 31. rectangular groove; 32. motor; 33. threaded rod one; 34. protrusion; 35. connecting plate frame; 36. telescopic rod; 37. shaped block; 38. support column; 39. soil drill; 301. pH meter; 4. maintenance mechanism; 41. fixing groove; 42. slider; 43. right-angle block; 44. threaded rod two; 45. threaded plate; 46. rectangular frame; 47. clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: Example

[0031] Combination Figures 1 to 5 , a moisture content detection device for a construction site of a collapsible loess site, comprising a mobile vehicle 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile vehicle 1, a detection mechanism 3 is arranged on the front of the support frame 2, and a maintenance mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the detection mechanism 3;

[0032] The detection mechanism 3 includes a rectangular groove 31, which is fixedly connected to the front of the support frame 2. A motor 32 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rectangular groove 31. A threaded rod 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 32. A protrusion 34 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 33. A connecting plate frame 35 is fixedly connected to the front of the protrusion 34. A telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate frame 35. A shaped block 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 36. Two shaped blocks 37 are provided, and a soil drill 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the two shaped blocks 37. A pH meter 301 is provided at the bottom of the maintenance mechanism 4, and a support column 38 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate frame 35.

[0033] A sliding opening is provided inside the shaped block 37 , and the shaped block 37 is slidably connected to the outside of the support column 38 through the sliding opening, so that the shaped block 37 can stably slide and limit on the outside of the support column 38 .

[0034] The outer shape of the protrusion 34 matches the inner shape of the rectangular groove 31 , and the protrusion 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 31 , so that the protrusion 34 can move stably.

[0035] The threaded rod 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 31 . A rotation hole is opened on the right side of the rectangular groove 31 . The threaded rod 33 passes through the rotation hole and rotates, thereby providing a stable support for the threaded rod 33 . Example

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 5 On the basis of the first embodiment, the maintenance mechanism 4 further comprises a fixing groove 41, the fixing groove 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the two shaped blocks 37, a slider 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 41, a right-angle block 43 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing groove 41, a threaded rod 44 is rotatably connected inside the right-angle block 43, a threaded plate 45 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 44, a rectangular frame 46 is fixedly connected to the front of the threaded plate 45, and a clamping block 47 is fixedly connected inside the rectangular frame 46, so as to facilitate the disassembly, assembly, inspection and maintenance of the pH measuring instrument 301.

[0037] Furthermore, the threads of the outer walls at both ends of the second threaded rod 44 are in opposite directions, and a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the right end of the second threaded rod 44, so that the second threaded rod 44 can be rotated by the hand wheel, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0038] Furthermore, the threaded plate 45 is slidably connected to the outer side of the right-angle block 43, and the threaded rod 44 penetrates the threaded plate 45, so that the threaded plate 45 can move stably.

[0039] Furthermore, a rectangular opening is formed on the outside of the fixing groove 41 , and the clamping block 47 passes through the rectangular opening, so that the fixing groove 41 can move through the rectangular opening.

[0040] Furthermore, both left and right sides of the slider 42 are provided with bayonet holes, and the clamping block 47 is movably connected to the inner wall of the bayonet hole, so that the clamping block 47 can be inserted into the inner wall of the bayonet hole to limit the slider 42 and achieve the purpose of installation.

[0041] Furthermore, the slider 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the pH meter 301 to provide stable support for the pH meter 301 .

[0042] In actual operation, when this device is used, first the device is moved to the construction site of the collapsible loess site by the mobile vehicle 1, and then after moving to the site location for moisture content detection, the telescopic rod 36 and the soil drill 39 near the left side can be started to work, and the telescopic rod 36 can drive the several-shaped block 37 near the left side to move downward, and the several-shaped block 37 near the left side can drive the soil drill 39 to descend, and the several-shaped block 37 can slide and limit on the outside of the support column 38. When the soil drill 39 contacts the ground, it can achieve the purpose of drilling soil and drill a detection hole from the ground of the collapsible loess site. Then the telescopic rod 36 on the left side is controlled to drive the soil drill 39 to move upward, and then the motor 32 can be started to work, and the output end of the motor 32 can drive the threaded rod 33 to rotate. Since the threaded rod 33 and the protrusion 34 are threadedly connected, and the protrusion 34 can be The inner wall of the rectangular groove 31 is limited by sliding, so the rotational motion of the threaded rod 33 is converted into the linear motion of the protrusion 34. The protrusion 34 can drive the connecting plate frame 35 to move, and move the pH meter 301 to a position aligned with the detection hole. Then the motor 32 is stopped, and the telescopic rod 36 close to the right is started. The telescopic rod 36 on the right can drive the pH meter 301 to descend, so that the pH meter 301 can be inserted into the detection hole, thereby achieving the purpose of detecting the moisture content of the construction site of the collapsible loess site. The ground can be cleaned before the detection, and no manual cleaning is required. The impact of stones and weeds on the inspection results can be effectively reduced, ensuring that the pH meter 301 can better detect the real data, and also reducing the time and effort consumed, which is convenient for the further development of the moisture content detection work of the collapsible loess site.

[0043] When the pH meter 301 needs to be disassembled, inspected and maintained, the hand wheel can be first turned to drive the threaded rod 44 to rotate. Since the threads of the outer walls at both ends of the threaded rod 44 are in opposite directions, and the threaded rod 44 and the threaded plate 45 are threadedly connected, and the threaded plate 45 can slide and limit on the outer side of the right-angle block 43, the rotational movement of the threaded rod 44 can be converted into a linear movement of the threaded plate 45. The threaded plate 45 can drive the block 47 to move through the rectangular frame 46, so that the block 47 can be pulled out from the inside of the slider 42, and then the slider 42 can be pulled out from the inner wall of the fixed groove 41 through the pH meter 301, so that the pH meter 301 can be disassembled. Similarly, the pH meter 301 can also be installed. When the pH meter 301 is cleaned and maintained, good disassembly and assembly efficiency can be achieved, which further improves the convenience of operation and use and enhances the practicality of the device.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A moisture content detection device for use at a construction site of a collapsible loess site, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), characterized in that: The top of the mobile vehicle (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), a detection mechanism (3) is arranged on the front of the support frame (2), and a maintenance mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the detection mechanism (3); The detection mechanism (3) comprises a rectangular groove (31), the rectangular groove (31) being fixedly connected to the front of the support frame (2), a motor (32) being fixedly connected to the right side of the rectangular groove (31), a threaded rod (33) being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (32), a protrusion (34) being threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (33), a connecting plate frame (35) being fixedly connected to the front of the protrusion (34), a telescopic rod (36) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate frame (35), a shaped block (37) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (36), two shaped blocks (37) being provided, one of the two shaped blocks (37) being fixedly connected to a soil drill (39) at the bottom, a pH meter (301) being provided at the bottom of the maintenance mechanism (4), and a support column (38) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate frame (35).

2. A moisture content detection device for use at a construction site of a collapsible loess site according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding opening is provided inside the shaped block (37), and the shaped block (37) is slidably connected to the outside of the support column (38) through the sliding opening.

3. The moisture content detection device for use at a construction site of a collapsible loess site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shape of the protrusion (34) matches the inner wall shape of the rectangular groove (31), and the protrusion (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (31).

4. The moisture content detection device for use at a construction site of a collapsible loess site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod 1 (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (31); a rotation hole is opened on the right side of the rectangular groove (31); the threaded rod 1 (33) passes through the rotation hole and rotates.

5. The moisture content detection device for use at a construction site of a collapsible loess site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance mechanism (4) comprises a fixing groove (41), the fixing groove (41) being fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the two shaped blocks (37), the inner wall of the fixing groove (41) being slidably connected to a sliding block (42), the outer side of the fixing groove (41) being fixedly connected to a right-angle block (43), the inside of the right-angle block (43) being rotatably connected to a second threaded rod (44), the outer wall of the second threaded rod (44) being threadedly connected to a threaded plate (45), the front side of the threaded plate (45) being fixedly connected to a rectangular frame (46), and the inside of the rectangular frame (46) being fixedly connected to a clamping block (47).

6. The moisture content detection device for use at a construction site of a collapsible loess site according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threads on the outer walls of the two ends of the second threaded rod (44) are in opposite directions, and the right end of the second threaded rod (44) is fixedly connected to a hand wheel.

7. The moisture content detection device for use at a construction site of a collapsible loess site according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded plate (45) is slidably connected to the outside of the right-angle block (43), and the second threaded rod (44) passes through the threaded plate (45).

8. The moisture content detection device for use at a construction site of a collapsible loess site according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rectangular opening is formed on the outside of the fixing groove (41), and the clamping block (47) passes through the rectangular opening.

9. The moisture content detection device for use at a construction site of a collapsible loess site according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the pH meter (301).

10. The moisture content detection device for use at a construction site of a collapsible loess site according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the sliding block (42) are both provided with a bayonet, and the clamping block (47) is movably connected to the inner wall of the bayonet.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cold regeneration device for adjusting moisture content of collapsible loess

    CN214573869U