Isolating switch mounting structure
By designing an isolating switch installation structure using positioning blocks, positioning slots, pull rods and insert blocks, the problem of troublesome installation and operation of the isolating switch in the prior art is solved, convenient installation and removal are achieved, and maintenance efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421620942.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The installation of existing isolating switches on the pole requires the use of tools to operate multiple bolts, which leads to trouble in operation and increases the difficulty and workload of maintenance and maintenance.
An isolating switch installation structure is designed. Through the coordination of the positioning block and the positioning groove, the movement of the tie rod and the insertion block is used to realize the positioning and fixing of the mounting sleeve and the connecting plate, avoiding repeated operation of the bolts.
It realizes convenient installation and removal of the isolating switch, reduces the difficulty and workload of maintenance and maintenance, and improves installation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222867517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of isolating switches, in particular to an isolating switch installation structure. Background Art
[0002] An isolating switch is a switching device that is mainly used for "isolating power supply, switching operation, connecting and disconnecting small current circuits" and has no arc extinguishing function. When the isolating switch is in the open position, there is an insulation distance that meets the specified requirements and an obvious disconnection mark between the contacts; when in the closed position, it is a switching device that can carry the current under normal circuit conditions and the current under abnormal conditions (such as short circuit) within a specified time. It is generally used as a high-voltage isolating switch, that is, an isolating switch with a rated voltage of more than 1kV. Its working principle and structure are relatively simple, but due to its large usage and high requirements for working reliability, it has a great impact on the design, construction and safe operation of substations and power plants. The main feature of the isolating switch is that it has no arc extinguishing ability and can only open and close the circuit without load current. The entry introduces the functions, characteristics, types, applications, error prevention improvements, maintenance, common problems, etc. of the isolating switch.
[0003] When using the isolating switch, it is usually necessary to install the isolating switch on a utility pole. In the prior art, the installation of the isolating switch on the utility pole usually requires the use of bolts to achieve the fixation of the isolating switch and the mounting base, as well as the connection between the mounting base and the utility pole. Since tools are needed when operating the bolts, and multiple bolts need to be operated at the same time, the operation is more troublesome. Furthermore, in the future maintenance and overhaul process, it may be necessary to frequently disassemble and install the bolts, which increases the difficulty and workload of maintenance. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, an isolating switch installation structure is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an isolating switch installation structure to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that when operating the bolts, tools are needed, and multiple bolts need to be operated at the same time, which makes the operation more troublesome. Furthermore, in the future maintenance and overhaul process, it may be necessary to frequently disassemble and install the bolts, which increases the difficulty and workload of maintenance.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an isolating switch installation structure, comprising a rod body, the rod body comprising an electric pole, a mounting seat is arranged at the top of the electric pole, a base is arranged inside the mounting seat, an insulator is arranged on the surface of the base, and a knife switch is arranged at the top of the insulator;
[0006] A mounting mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat, and the mounting mechanism includes a mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat, the mounting sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the utility pole, the bottom end of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to a positioning block, the surface of the utility pole is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a positioning groove, the inner side of the connecting plate is provided with a first movable groove, the inner side of the first movable groove is movably connected with a pull rod, the surface of the pull rod is fixedly connected with an insertion block, and the surface of the positioning block is provided with a slot.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting mechanism further comprises a fixing rod, wherein the fixing rod is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the first movable groove, and a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable groove.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning blocks are in four groups and fixedly connected to the mounting sleeves, and the positioning grooves are in four groups and are opened on the upper surface of the connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the pull rod is movably connected to the fixed rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the first movable groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pull rod.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing mechanism is provided on the inner side of the mounting seat, and the fixing mechanism includes a placement groove, the placement groove is opened on the inner side of the mounting seat, the base is arranged on the inner side of the placement groove, a second movable groove is opened on the inner side of the mounting seat, a forward and reverse rod is movably connected to the inner side of the second movable groove, the forward and reverse rod is movably connected to the mounting seat, a moving block is threadedly connected to the surface of the forward and reverse rod, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block, and the inner wall of the second movable groove is fixedly connected to the limiting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the moving blocks are in two groups and are movably connected to the forward and reverse rotation rods, and the moving blocks are movably connected to the limit rods.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. Through the cooperation of the positioning block and the positioning slot, the fixing of the mounting sleeve and the connecting plate can be positioned, and the misalignment of the installation of the mounting seat can be avoided. Through the movement of the pull rod in the first movable slot, the insertion and separation of the plug block and the slot can be realized. Through the insertion of the plug block and the slot, it is convenient to fix the mounting sleeve and the connecting plate, making it more convenient to disconnect the disconnector. At the same time, the separation of the plug block and the slot facilitates the disassembly of the mounting sleeve and the connecting plate, so that when in use, there is no need to repeatedly operate the bolts with the help of tools, and the installation and removal of the disconnector can be realized, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the disconnector and better ensuring the use of the disconnector.
[0014] 2. By opening the placement groove, it is convenient to place the base and locate the position of the base. By rotating the forward and reverse rod, the moving block can drive the limit block to move under the action of the forward and reverse rod, so that the base can be fixed by the limit block, making the installation and fixation of the base and the mounting seat more convenient, which can improve the installation efficiency of the isolating switch and facilitate the use of the isolating switch faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic top view and cross-sectional view of the structure of the connecting plate and the insert block of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. electric pole; 11. mounting seat; 12. base; 13. insulator; 14. knife switch; 2. mounting sleeve; 21. positioning block; 22. connecting plate; 23. positioning slot; 24. first movable slot; 25. pull rod; 26. plug-in block; 27. slot; 28. fixing rod; 29. spring; 3. placement slot; 31. second movable slot; 32. forward and reverse rod; 33. moving block; 34. limit block; 35. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0022] A disconnector installation structure includes a pole body, the pole body includes an electric pole 1, a mounting seat 11 is arranged at the top of the electric pole 1, a base 12 is installed inside the mounting seat 11, an insulator 13 is installed on the surface of the base 12, and a knife switch 14 is arranged on the top of the insulator 13. The mounting seat 11 can support the disconnector as a whole, and the insulator 13 can be used to close and disconnect the circuit, so as to disconnect the circuit or the connection between the equipment and the power supply system.
[0023] A mounting mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat 11, and the mounting mechanism includes a mounting sleeve 2, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat 11, and the mounting sleeve 2 is sleeved on the surface of the electric pole 1. A positioning block 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting sleeve 2, and a connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric pole 1. A positioning groove 23 is provided on the surface of the connecting plate 22, and a first movable groove 24 is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate 22. A pull rod 25 is movably connected to the inner side of the first movable groove 24, and an insert block 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rod 25. A slot 27 is provided on the surface of the positioning block 21. The pull rod 25 is movable on the inner side of the first movable groove 24 to realize the insertion and separation of the insert block 26 and the slot 27, thereby facilitating the fixing and disassembly of the mounting sleeve 2 and the connecting plate 22, so that the installation and removal of the disconnector are relatively convenient, and there is no need to repeatedly operate the bolts.
[0024] Furthermore, the installation mechanism also includes a fixing rod 28, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable groove 24, and the inner wall of the first movable groove 24 is fixedly connected with a spring 29. Through the setting of the fixing rod 28, it is convenient for the pull rod 25 to move stably on the inner side of the first movable groove 24, thereby realizing the insertion and separation of the plug block 26 and the slot 27.
[0025] Furthermore, the positioning blocks 21 are formed into four groups and fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 2, and the positioning grooves 23 are formed into four groups and opened on the upper surface of the connecting plate 22. By setting the positioning blocks 21 and opening the positioning grooves 23, the mounting sleeve 2 can be positioned on the pole 1, thereby avoiding misalignment during installation and enabling the mounting base 11 to be better installed and fixed.
[0026] Furthermore, the pull rod 25 and the fixed rod 28 are movably connected, one end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to the first movable groove 24, and the other end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 25. By setting the spring 29, the pull rod 25 can be reset, and then the insertion of the plug block 26 and the slot 27 can be facilitated, which can achieve the effect of limiting the installation sleeve 2, thereby facilitating the fixation of the mounting seat 11 and making it convenient to install the isolating switch.
[0027] Furthermore, a fixing mechanism is provided on the inner side of the mounting seat 11, and the fixing mechanism includes a placement groove 3, which is opened on the inner side of the mounting seat 11, and the base 12 is arranged on the inner side of the placement groove 3. A second movable groove 31 is opened on the inner side of the mounting seat 11, and a forward and reverse rod 32 is movably connected to the inner side of the second movable groove 31, and the forward and reverse rod 32 is movably connected to the mounting seat 11. A moving block 33 is threadedly connected to the surface of the forward and reverse rod 32, and a limiting block 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block 33, and a limiting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second movable groove 31. By opening the placement groove 3, it is convenient to place the base 12, and by rotating the forward and reverse rod 32, the moving block 33 can drive the limiting block 34 to move, and then the base 12 can be fixed by the limiting block 34, so that the base 12 and the mounting seat 11 can be fixed more conveniently.
[0028] Furthermore, the moving block 33 is movably connected to the forward and reverse rod 32 in two groups, and the moving block 33 is movably connected to the limit rod 35. By setting the limit rod 35, the movement of the moving block 33 can be limited, and the moving block 33 can be prevented from being offset under the action of the forward and reverse rod 32, so that the moving block 33 can drive the limit block 34 to move stably.
[0029] Working principle: When in use, the installation sleeve 2 is sleeved on the surface of the electric pole 1, and then the pull rod 25 is pulled to make the pull rod 25 move inside the first movable groove 24 and the surface of the fixed rod 28, so that the plug block 26 can move accordingly and enter the inner side of the first movable groove 24. At this time, the spring 29 is in a contracted state, and then the positioning block 21 on the installation sleeve 2 is positioned and inserted into the positioning groove 23 on the connecting plate 22, and then the pull rod 25 is released. The pull rod 25 will be reset under the rebound action of the spring 29, and then the plug block 26 and the slot 27 can be plugged in, and the installation sleeve 2 can be fixed, so that the installation can be completed; when maintenance and removal are required, the pull rod 25 is pulled to separate the plug block 26 and the slot 27, and the positioning block 21 can be released;
[0030] Put the base 12 into the inner side of the placement groove 3, and then rotate the forward and reverse rod 32. The moving block 33 is limited by the limit rod 35 and will move horizontally under the action of the forward and reverse rod 32, so that the moving block 33 can move on the surface of the limit rod 35, and then the limit block 34 moves accordingly, which can limit the two ends of the base 12, so that the base 12 can be fixed, and the installation of the mounting seat 11 and the base 12 is completed.
[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A disconnector installation structure, comprising a rod body, the rod body comprising an electric pole (1), a mounting seat (11) being arranged at the top of the electric pole (1), a base (12) being arranged inside the mounting seat (11), an insulator (13) being arranged on the surface of the base (12), and a knife switch (14) being arranged at the top of the insulator (13); It is characterized in that The bottom end of the mounting seat (11) is provided with a mounting mechanism, and the mounting mechanism comprises a mounting sleeve (2), the mounting sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat (11), the mounting sleeve (2) is sleeved on the surface of the electric pole (1), the bottom end of the mounting sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (21), the surface of the electric pole (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (22), the surface of the connecting plate (22) is provided with a positioning groove (23), the inner side of the connecting plate (22) is provided with a first movable groove (24), the inner side of the first movable groove (24) is movably connected to a pull rod (25), the surface of the pull rod (25) is fixedly connected to an insert block (26), and the surface of the positioning block (21) is provided with a slot (27).
2. The isolating switch installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism further comprises a fixing rod (28), wherein the fixing rod (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable groove (24), and a spring (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable groove (24).
3. The isolating switch installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning blocks (21) are in four groups and fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve (2), and the positioning grooves (23) are in four groups and are opened on the upper surface of the connecting plate (22).
4. The isolating switch installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pull rod (25) and the fixed rod (28) are movably connected, one end of the spring (29) is fixedly connected to the first movable groove (24), and the other end of the spring (29) is fixedly connected to the pull rod (25).
5. The isolating switch installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing mechanism is provided on the inner side of the mounting seat (11), and the fixing mechanism comprises a placement groove (3), the placement groove (3) is provided on the inner side of the mounting seat (11), the base (12) is provided on the inner side of the placement groove (3), a second movable groove (31) is provided on the inner side of the mounting seat (11), a forward and reverse rotation rod (32) is movably connected to the inner side of the second movable groove (31), the forward and reverse rotation rod (32) and the mounting seat (11) are movably connected, a moving block (33) is threadedly connected to the surface of the forward and reverse rotation rod (32), a limiting block (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving block (33), and a limiting rod (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second movable groove (31).
6. The isolating switch installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving blocks (33) are in two groups and are movably connected to the forward and reverse rotation rods (32), and the moving blocks (33) are movably connected to the limiting rods (35).