Locking mechanism and wiring module

Abstract

A locking mechanism and a wiring module relate to the technical field of low-voltage apparatuses. The locking mechanism comprises a movable baffle and an unlocking piece connected with the movable baffle in a matched mode. The unlocking piece is provided with a driving part; the movable baffle is provided with a first opening; when one end of the driving part extends out of an unlocking opening in a shell of the wiring module, the unlocking piece and a shell body of the shell are locked so that the movable baffle can be locked relative to the shell body. When the driving part is driven to retract into the unlocking opening, the movable baffle and the shell are unlocked under the action of the unlocking piece, and the movable baffle can move relative to the shell so that the copper bar of the wiring module can extend out of the first opening. The locking mechanism can reliably shield the copper bar after the circuit breaker is pulled out of the wiring base.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of low-voltage electrical appliances, in particular to a locking mechanism and a wiring module. Background Art

[0002] Circuit breaker is a widely used circuit device. In the field of low-voltage power transmission and distribution, circuit breaker is the main circuit control equipment. It is used to quickly cut off the faulty mechanism in the power system or cut off the entire power supply when leakage, overload, short circuit and other faults occur in the power system to prevent the fault from expanding and avoid causing huge economic losses and casualties.

[0003] As the household and industrial power supply environment becomes more and more complicated, distribution boxes, various industrial electrical equipment, etc. need to be placed with circuit breakers to meet the power safety of different areas or different lines. Among them, in distribution boxes and various industrial electrical equipment, the circuit breaker can be plugged into the copper busbar of the wiring module to conduct the electrical circuit. However, after the existing circuit breaker is pulled out of the wiring module and separated from the copper busbar, the copper busbar is exposed to the outside without any shielding, which can easily cause safety hazards such as electric shock. Therefore, how to provide a solution to reliably shield the copper busbar after the circuit breaker is pulled out of the wiring module is important and meaningful. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a locking mechanism and a wiring module, which can reliably shield the copper busbar after the circuit breaker is pulled out from the wiring base.

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0006] In one aspect of the utility model, a locking mechanism is provided, which includes a movable baffle and an unlocking member connected to the movable baffle; the unlocking member has a driving part, and the movable baffle has a first opening; when one end of the driving part extends from the unlocking opening on the outer shell of the wiring module, the unlocking member is locked with the shell of the outer shell so that the movable baffle is locked relative to the shell; when the driving part is driven to retract into the unlocking opening, the movable baffle is unlocked from the shell under the action of the unlocking member, and the movable baffle can move relative to the shell so that the copper busbar of the wiring module extends out of the first opening. The locking mechanism can reliably cover the copper busbar after the circuit breaker is pulled out from the wiring base.

[0007] Optionally, the housing includes a shell and a connecting piece, and the unlocking piece is connected to the connecting piece; or, the unlocking piece is connected to the shell.

[0008] Optionally, the shell includes a shell and a connecting piece, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the movable baffle and movably connected to the shell, the unlocking opening is a second opening arranged on the connecting piece, and when the driving part is driven to retract into the second opening, the unlocking piece moves linearly along the central axis direction of the second opening.

[0009] Optionally, the unlocking member includes a first body and a locking portion, the driving portion and the locking portion are respectively connected to the first body, and a first matching portion adapted to the locking portion is arranged on the shell; when one end of the driving portion extends from the second opening, the locking portion matches with the first matching portion to lock the unlocking member and the shell; when the driving portion retracts into the second opening, the locking portion disengages from the first matching portion to unlock the unlocking member and the shell.

[0010] Optionally, the unlocking member also includes a first hook connected to the first body, the connecting member is provided with a limiting protrusion, the limiting protrusion is provided with a second hook, and the first hook and the second hook are hooked; when the driving part retracts into the second opening, the first hook stores energy.

[0011] Optionally, the shell includes a shell and a connecting member, the connecting member is fixedly connected to the movable baffle and movably connected to the shell, the unlocking opening is a third opening arranged on the shell, and when the driving part is driven to retract into the third opening, the unlocking member also includes a second body, a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion, the driving part, the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are respectively connected to the second body, a second matching portion adapted to the first limiting portion is arranged on the shell, and a third matching portion matching with the second limiting portion is arranged on the connecting member; when one end of the driving part extends from the third opening, the first limiting portion is located in the second matching portion, the second limiting portion matches with the third matching portion, and the unlocking member can lock the movable baffle and the shell; when the driving part retracts into the third opening, the second limiting portion disengages from the third matching portion, and when the movable baffle is driven to move in a direction close to the copper busbar, the driving part disengages from the third opening to unlock the unlocking member from the movable baffle.

[0012] Optionally, the shell includes a shell and a connecting member, the connecting member is fixedly connected to the movable baffle and movably connected to the shell, the unlocking opening is a third opening arranged on the shell, and when the driving part is driven to retract into the third opening, the unlocking member includes a third body and a third limiting part, and the third limiting part and the driving part are respectively connected to the third body; the connecting member is provided with a fourth matching part for matching with the third limiting part; the locking mechanism also includes a second return spring connected to the third body at one end and to the shell at the other end; when the driving part retracts into the third opening, the unlocking member rotates relative to the shell to unlock the third limiting part and the fourth matching part, and the second return spring stores energy.

[0013] Optionally, a sliding groove is provided on the locking mechanism, and a guide bar adapted to the sliding groove is convexly provided on the shell, and the extension direction of the guide bar is parallel to the length direction of the copper busbar; when the driving part retracts into the unlocking opening, the sliding groove is driven to slide along the extension direction of the guide bar.

[0014] Optionally, the driving portion has a first guide surface, and the first guide surface is arranged at an acute angle to the central axis of the unlocking opening.

[0015] Another aspect of the utility model provides a wiring module, which includes a wiring base and the above-mentioned locking mechanism, the wiring base includes an outer shell having a shell and a copper busbar arranged on the shell, the movable baffle of the locking mechanism is movably connected to the shell, and the unlocking member of the locking mechanism can unlock or lock the movable baffle and the shell; when the movable baffle and the shell are locked, the movable baffle of the wiring base blocks the copper busbar; when the movable baffle and the shell are unlocked, the movable baffle can slide relative to the shell to allow the copper busbar to extend from the first opening of the locking mechanism.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model include:

[0017] The locking mechanism provided by the present application is provided with an unlocking member, so that when the circuit breaker is not inserted, the driving portion of the unlocking member can extend from the unlocking opening, thereby limiting the movable baffle from moving in the direction close to the copper bar, and preventing the user from accidentally pressing the movable baffle to expose the copper bar and causing a safety accident; when the circuit breaker is inserted, the circuit breaker can squeeze the driving portion to retract the driving portion into the unlocking opening, at this time, the unlocking member moves relative to each other, and the movable baffle and the housing can be unlocked under the action of the unlocking member, at this time, the movable baffle can move relative to the housing, thereby moving in the direction of the copper bar driven by the circuit breaker, and then the copper bar passes through the first opening and extends out of the first opening. The present application can achieve the electrical connection between the circuit breaker and the copper bar without affecting the circuit breaker when the circuit breaker needs to be inserted through the above-mentioned setting, and can effectively shield the copper bar when the circuit breaker does not need to be inserted, so as to avoid the copper bar from being exposed and causing a safety accident. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of the wiring module provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2The second structural diagram of the wiring module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 One of the structural schematic diagrams of the movable baffle provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 The second structural schematic diagram of the movable baffle provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 One of the structural schematic diagrams of the unlocking member provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 A second structural diagram of the unlocking member provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 The third structural diagram of the wiring module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0027] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a wiring base provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Fig.10 A fourth structural diagram of a wiring module provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0030] Fig.12 A fifth structural diagram of a wiring module provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Fig.13 for Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0032] Fig.14 A sixth structural diagram of a wiring module provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Fig.15 for Fig.14 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0034] Fig.16 The seventh structural diagram of the wiring module provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Fig.17 for Fig.16 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle.

[0036] Icons: 10-movable baffle; 11-limiting protrusion; 111-second opening; 112-second hook; 12-first opening; 13-third hook; 14-third matching part; 15-fourth matching part; 20-unlocking piece; 21-first body; 22-driving part; 221-guide surface; 23-locking part; 24-first hook; 25-second body; 26-first limiting part; 27-second limiting part; 28-third body; 29-third limiting part; 30-first return spring; 40-second return spring; 50-third return spring; 60-fourth return spring; a-length direction of copper busbar; 70-connecting piece; 200-wiring base; 210-housing; 2101-first matching part; 2102-guide strip; 2103-second matching part; 2104-third opening; 220-copper busbar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0038] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0040] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , Fig.15 and Fig.17 The present embodiment provides a locking mechanism, which includes a movable baffle 10 and an unlocking member 20 connected with the movable baffle 10; the unlocking member 20 has a driving portion 22, and the movable baffle 10 has a first opening 12; when one end of the driving portion 22 extends from the unlocking opening on the outer shell of the wiring module, the unlocking member 20 is locked with the shell 210 of the outer shell so that the movable baffle 10 is locked relative to the shell 210; when the driving portion 22 is driven to retract into the unlocking opening, the movable baffle 10 is unlocked from the shell 210 under the action of the unlocking member 20, and the movable baffle 10 can move relative to the shell 210 so that the copper bar 220 of the wiring module extends out of the first opening 12. The locking mechanism can reliably cover the copper bar 220 after the circuit breaker is pulled out of the wiring base 200.

[0044] The locking mechanism includes a movable baffle 10 and an unlocking member 20, wherein the movable baffle 10 is used to cover or expose the shell 210 of the wiring module, and the unlocking member 20 is used to lock the movable baffle 10 on the shell 210, or unlock the movable baffle 10 relative to the shell 210 so that the movable baffle 10 can move relative to the shell 210.

[0045] It should be noted that the above-mentioned shell 210 is the shell 210 of the wiring base 200 of the wiring module.

[0046] The movable baffle 10 has a first opening 12. Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the unlocking opening is used for the driving part 22 of the unlocking member 20 to pass through, and the first opening 12 is used for the copper bar 220 of the wiring module to pass through. It should be noted that when the circuit breaker is not inserted, the copper bar 220 is accommodated in the movable baffle 10 and is hidden by the movable baffle 10; when the circuit breaker is inserted, the circuit breaker can drive the unlocking member 20 to move, so that the unlocking member 20 drives the movable baffle 10 and the housing 210 to unlock relative to each other, and the movable baffle 10 can move to expose the copper bar 220 from the first opening 12 of the movable baffle 10.

[0047] The shape of the unlocking opening should be adapted to the driving part 22 of the unlocking member 20, and the shape of the first opening 12 should be adapted to the shape of the copper bus 220. It should be noted that the unlocking opening is provided on the housing, and the housing includes a shell 210 and a connecting member 70. Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the unlocking opening may be on the connecting member 70 of the housing (ie, the unlocking opening is the second opening 111); or Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, the unlocking opening may be on the housing 210 of the shell (ie, the unlocking opening is the third opening 2104 ).

[0048] In this embodiment, when the wiring module is not inserted into the circuit breaker, one end of the driving part 22 can extend from the unlocking opening (the second opening 111 of the movable baffle 10 or the third opening 2104 of the housing 210). At this time, the unlocking member 20 is connected to the movable baffle 10 on one hand and locked with the housing 210 on the other hand. At this time, under the action of the unlocking member 20, the movable baffle 10 cannot move relative to the housing 210, which can avoid the risk of the user accidentally pressing the movable baffle 10 and touching the live copper bus 220;

[0049] When the circuit breaker is inserted into the wiring base 200 of the wiring module, the circuit breaker touches the driving part 22 exposed outside the unlocking opening (the second opening 111 or the third opening 2104), and the driving part 22 retracts into the unlocking opening. The movement of the unlocking member 20 can release the lock between the movable baffle 10 and the shell 210. At this time, the movable baffle 10 can move relative to the shell 210. In this way, the circuit breaker continues to be driven to be inserted into the wiring base 200. Driven by the circuit breaker, the movable baffle 10 moves toward the direction of the copper bus 220, and the copper bus 220 can pass through the first opening 12 and extend out of the first opening 12.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the housing includes a shell 210 and a connector 70. In one implementation, the connector 70 is fixedly connected to the movable baffle 10 and movably connected to the shell 210, that is, the connector 70 is integrally arranged with the movable baffle 10, and the connector 70 is movably connected to the shell 210. In this way, when the circuit breaker is inserted, the connector 70 moves relative to the shell 210 following the movable baffle 10. In this implementation, it is equivalent to integrally arranging the connector 70 with the movable baffle 10. The following mainly takes this method as an example for specific introduction.

[0051] In another implementation, the connector 70 is fixedly connected to the housing 210 and movably connected to the movable baffle 10. In this case, when the circuit breaker is inserted, the movable baffle 10 moves relative to the housing 210, while the connector 70 remains stationary. In this implementation, the connector 70 is equivalent to being integrally arranged with the housing 210.

[0052] Optionally, in the present embodiment, when the housing includes a shell 210 and a connector 70, the unlocking member 20 may be connected to the connector 70; or, the unlocking member 20 may also be connected to the shell 210. When the unlocking member 20 is connected to the connector 70, if the connector 70 is fixedly connected to the movable baffle 10, after the unlocking member 20 unlocks the movable baffle 10 and the shell 210, the movement of the movable baffle 10 toward the copper bus 220 will drive the unlocking member 20 to move synchronously. When the unlocking member 20 is connected to the shell 210, after the unlocking member 20 unlocks the movable baffle 10 and the shell 210, the movable baffle 10 moves toward the copper bus 220, and the unlocking member 20 does not move with the movable baffle 10. The present application does not limit the specific connection position of the unlocking member 20, and those skilled in the art may select a suitable method as needed.

[0053] To summarize, the locking mechanism provided in the present application includes a movable baffle 10 and an unlocking member 20 that is cooperatively connected to the movable baffle 10; the unlocking member 20 has a driving portion 22, and the movable baffle 10 has a first opening 12; when one end of the driving portion 22 extends from the unlocking opening on the outer shell of the wiring module, the unlocking member 20 is locked with the shell 210 of the outer shell so that the movable baffle 10 is locked relative to the shell 210; when the driving portion 22 is driven to retract into the unlocking opening, the movable baffle 10 is unlocked from the shell 210 under the action of the unlocking member 20, and the movable baffle 10 can move relative to the shell 210 so that the copper bus 220 of the wiring module extends out of the first opening 12. The present application sets an unlocking member 20, so that when the circuit breaker is not inserted, the driving part 22 of the unlocking member 20 can extend from the unlocking opening, thereby limiting the movable baffle 10 from moving in the direction close to the copper busbar 220, and preventing the user from accidentally pressing the movable baffle 10 to expose the copper busbar 220 and causing a safety accident; when the circuit breaker is inserted, the circuit breaker can squeeze the driving part 22 to retract the driving part 22 into the unlocking opening, at this time, the unlocking member 20 moves relative to each other, and the movable baffle 10 and the shell 210 can be unlocked under the action of the unlocking member 20. At this time, the movable baffle 10 can move relative to the shell 210, thereby moving toward the direction of the copper busbar 220 driven by the circuit breaker, and then the copper busbar 220 passes through the first opening 12 and extends out of the first opening 12. Through the above configuration, the present application can achieve that the electrical connection between the circuit breaker and the copper busbar 220 is not affected when the circuit breaker needs to be inserted, and the copper busbar 220 can be effectively shielded when the circuit breaker does not need to be inserted, thereby avoiding safety accidents caused by the exposure of the copper busbar 220.

[0054] In a first feasible implementation, optionally, the outer shell includes a shell 210 and a connecting member 70, the connecting member 70 is fixedly connected to the movable baffle 10 and movably connected to the shell 210, the unlocking opening is a second opening 111 arranged on the connecting member 70, and when the driving part 22 is driven to retract into the second opening 111, the unlocking member 20 moves linearly along the central axis direction of the second opening 111.

[0055] That is to say, in this implementation, the driving portion 22 retracts into the second opening 111, and the unlocking member 20 performs a linear motion. Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figures 10 to 13 shown.

[0056] Please refer to Figures 5 to 8Optionally, the unlocking member 20 includes a first body 21 and a locking portion 23, the driving portion 22 and the locking portion 23 are respectively connected to the first body 21, and the shell 210 is provided with a first matching portion 2101 adapted to the locking portion 23; when one end of the driving portion 22 extends from the second opening 111, the locking portion 23 cooperates with the first matching portion 2101 to lock the unlocking member 20 and the shell 210; when the driving portion 22 retracts into the second opening 111, the locking portion 23 is released from the first matching portion 2101 to unlock the unlocking member 20 and the shell 210.

[0057] The unlocking member 20 includes a first body 21, a locking portion 23 and a driving portion 22. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the locking portion 23 and the driving portion 22 are respectively provided on the first body 21, and the driving portion 22 is used to extend out of the second opening 111 or be driven to retract into the second opening 111. The locking portion 23 is used to cooperate with the first matching portion 2101 on the housing 210 to lock the movable baffle 10 relative to the housing 210, or to disengage from the first matching portion 2101 on the housing 210 to unlock the movable baffle 10 and the housing 210.

[0058] It should be noted that when the unlocking member 20 retracts into the second opening 111 , the subsequent resetting of the unlocking member 20 can be achieved by its own structure or with the assistance of an elastic member.

[0059] For example, optionally, Figure 7 and Figure 8 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the unlocking member 20 may also include a first hook 24 connected to the first body 21, a limiting protrusion 11 is provided on the connecting member 70, a second hook 112 is provided on the limiting protrusion 11, and the first hook 24 and the second hook 112 are hooked; when the driving part 22 retracts into the second opening 111, the first hook 24 stores energy.

[0060] The second opening 111 can be set through the limiting protrusion 11. Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown; alternatively, the second opening 111 and the limiting protrusion 11 can also be independently provided.

[0061] In this manner, the unlocking member 20 is reset by its own structure. When the driving portion 22 extends from the second opening 111, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the first hook 24 connected to the first body 21 is hooked on the second hook 112, and the first hook 24 is in a natural state (no energy is stored); when the driving part 22 is driven to retract into the second opening 111, as shown in FIG. Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, at this time, since the first hook 24 and the second hook 112 are in a hooked state, the first hook 24 will deform and store energy; when the drive of the driving part 22 is released, the driving part 22 can be reset under the energy release of the first hook 24 and extend out from the second opening 111.

[0062] For example, optionally, Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the locking mechanism further includes a first return spring 30 having one end connected to the unlocking member 20 and the other end connected to the movable baffle 10 ; the first return spring 30 is used to store energy when the driving portion 22 retracts into the second opening 111 .

[0063] That is to say, in this manner, the reset of the unlocking member 20 is achieved through the auxiliary effect of the elastic member (ie, the first reset spring 30 ).

[0064] When the driving portion 22 extends out from the second opening 111, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the first return spring 30 is in a natural state (no energy is stored); when the driving part 22 is driven to retract into the second opening 111, the driving part 22 will act on the first return spring 30 to store energy in the first return spring 30; when the driving part 22 is released, the driving part 22 can be reset under the energy release of the first return spring 30 and extend from the second opening 111. In this embodiment, the first return spring 30 is a torsion spring, such as Fig.13 shown.

[0065] In a second possible implementation, optionally, as Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, the outer shell includes a shell 210 and a connecting member 70, the connecting member 70 is fixedly connected to the movable baffle 10 and movably connected to the shell 210, the unlocking opening is a third opening 2104 arranged on the shell 210, and when the driving part 22 is driven to retract into the third opening 2104, the unlocking member 20 can be linearly moved relative to the shell 210 along the central axis direction of the third opening 2104.

[0066] When the driving portion 22 is driven to retract toward the third opening 2104, the unlocking member 20 performs a linear motion. Optionally, as shown in FIG. Fig.14 and Fig.15As shown, when the driving portion 22 is driven to retract into the third opening 2104, the unlocking member 20 may further include a second body 25, a first limiting portion 26 and a second limiting portion 27, the driving portion 22, the first limiting portion 26 and the second limiting portion 27 are respectively connected to the second body 25, the housing 210 is provided with a second matching portion 2103 adapted to the first limiting portion 26, and the connecting member 70 is provided with a third matching portion 14 matched with the second limiting portion 27; at one end of the driving portion 22 from the third opening When the driving portion 22 retracts into the third opening 2104, the second limiting portion 27 disengages from the third matching portion 14, and when the movable baffle 10 is driven to move toward the direction close to the copper bus 220, the driving portion 22 disengages from the third opening 2104 to unlock the unlocking member 20 and the movable baffle 10.

[0067] It should be noted that the unlocking member 20 includes a second body 25, a driving portion 22 connected to the second body 25, a first limiting portion 26 connected to the second body 25, and a second limiting portion 27 connected to the second body 25. The housing 210 is provided with a second matching portion 2103 corresponding to the first limiting portion 26, and the connecting member 70 is provided with a third matching portion 14 corresponding to the second limiting portion 27.

[0068] When one end of the driving portion 22 extends out from the third opening 2104, Fig.15 As shown, the first limiting portion 26 is located in the second matching portion 2103, the second limiting portion 27 cooperates with the third matching portion 14, and the unlocking member 20 locks the movable baffle 10 and the shell 210; when the driving portion 22 is driven to retract into the third opening 2104, the first limiting portion 26 continues to move toward the second matching portion 2103, and the second limiting portion 27 disengages from the third matching portion 14. When the movable baffle 10 is driven to move in a direction close to the copper bus 220, the driving portion 22 disengages from the third opening 2104 to unlock the unlocking member 20 and the movable baffle 10.

[0069] It should be noted that the driving portion 22 may be provided with a guide surface 221 on a side facing away from the second matching portion 2103. Fig.15 As shown, when the movable baffle 10 is driven to move toward the copper bus 220 , the movable baffle 10 can act on the guide surface 221 of the driving part 22 to drive the driving part 22 to disengage from the third opening 2104 , thereby unlocking the unlocking member 20 and the movable baffle 10 .

[0070] In order to enable the unlocking member 20 to be quickly reset, in this mode, the locking mechanism may further include a fourth reset spring 60, one end of which is connected to the unlocking member 20 and the other end of which is connected to the housing 210; the fourth reset spring 60 is used to store energy when the driving portion 22 is retracted into the third opening 2104. The fourth reset spring 60 can be provided so that when the driving portion 22 is released, the unlocking member 20 can be quickly reset under the energy release of the fourth reset spring 60, and the driving portion 22 of the unlocking member 20 extends from the third opening 2104.

[0071] In a third possible implementation, optionally, as Fig.16 and Fig.17 As shown, the outer shell includes a shell 210 and a connecting member 70, the connecting member 70 is fixedly connected to the movable baffle 10 and movably connected to the shell 210, the unlocking opening is a third opening 2104 arranged on the shell 210, and when the driving part 22 is driven to retract into the third opening 2104, the unlocking member 20 can also rotate relative to the shell 210.

[0072] That is, in this implementation, the driving portion 22 retracts into the third opening 2104, the circuit breaker drives the driving portion 22 to move, and the unlocking member 20 rotates relative to the housing 210. Fig.16 and Fig.17 shown.

[0073] In this implementation, optionally, Fig.16 and Fig.17 As shown, when the driving portion 22 is driven to retract into the third opening 2104, the unlocking member 20 includes a third body 28 and a third limiting portion 29, and the third limiting portion 29 and the driving portion 22 are respectively connected to the third body 28; a fourth matching portion 15 for matching with the third limiting portion 29 is provided on the connecting member 70; the locking mechanism also includes a second return spring 40 connected to the third body 28 at one end and connected to the shell 210 at the other end; when the driving portion 22 retracts into the third opening 2104, the unlocking member 20 rotates relative to the shell 210 to unlock the third limiting portion 29 and the fourth matching portion 15, and the second return spring 40 stores energy.

[0074] It should be noted that the third body 28 can be rotatably connected to the shell 210. When the driving part 22 extends out of the third opening 2104, the third limiting part 29 cooperates with the fourth matching part 15 on the connecting member 70, so that the movable baffle 10 and the shell 210 are locked by the unlocking member 20. At this time, the second return spring 40 is in a natural state; when the driving part 22 is driven to retract into the third opening 2104, the unlocking member 20 rotates relative to the shell 210 to disengage the third limiting part 29 from the fourth matching part 15 and unlock. At this time, the movable baffle 10 can move relative to the shell 210. At this time, the second return spring 40 is compressed to store energy; after the driving part 22 is released from being driven, under the energy release action of the second return spring 40, the driving part 22 passes through the third opening 2104 and extends out of the third opening 2104, and the third limiting part 29 continues to be clamped at the fourth matching part 15.

[0075] Similarly, the driving portion 22 may also be provided with a guide surface 221 on a side facing away from the third body 28. Fig.17 As shown, when the driving portion 22 retracts into the third opening 2104 and the movable baffle 10 is driven to move toward the direction close to the copper bus 220, the movable baffle 10 can act on the guide surface 221 of the driving portion 22 to drive the driving portion 22 to disengage from the third opening 2104, thereby unlocking the unlocking member 20 and the movable baffle 10.

[0076] In addition, it should be noted that the multiple matching parts mentioned above can be groove structures, and correspondingly, the locking part 23 and the limiting part etc. that match the corresponding groove structures can be convex structures. Alternatively, the groove structure and the convex structure can also be interchangeable.

[0077] Please refer to Fig. 9 Optionally, a sliding groove is provided on the locking mechanism, and a guide bar 2102 adapted to the sliding groove is convexly provided on the shell 210, and the extension direction of the guide bar 2102 is parallel to the length direction a of the copper busbar; when the driving part 22 retracts into the unlocking opening (the second opening 111 or the third opening 2104), the sliding groove is driven to slide along the extension direction of the guide bar 2102.

[0078] The sliding groove on the locking mechanism can be provided only on the connecting member 70, or can be formed by the connecting member 70 and the unlocking member 20. The guide bar 2102 is provided on the housing 210, and the setting of the guide bar 2102 and the sliding groove can guide the movement of the movable baffle 10 relative to the housing 210, so that the movement of the movable baffle 10 is more reliable.

[0079] In order to further improve the sliding reliability of the movable baffle 10, optionally, please refer to Figures 2 to 4The movable baffle 10 is provided with a third hook 13 on one side close to the guide bar 2102. When the driving part 22 is retracted into the unlocking opening (the second opening 111 or the third opening 2104), the third hook 13 overlaps the guide bar 2102. In this way, the third hook 13 and the sliding groove can play a dual guiding role.

[0080] To facilitate the driving of the driving part 22, especially to facilitate the driving of the driving part 22 by the circuit breaker when the circuit breaker is inserted into the wiring base 200 of the wiring module, the driving part 22 can be optionally provided with a first guide surface 221, and the first guide surface 221 is arranged at an acute angle to the central axis of the unlocking opening (the second opening 111 or the third opening 2104), such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 The arrangement of the guide surface 221 enables the driving portion 22 to retract quickly.

[0081] Optionally, see Figure 2 As shown, the locking mechanism also includes a third return spring 50, one end of the third return spring 50 is connected to the housing 210, and the other end is connected to the movable baffle 10, and the third return spring 50 is used to provide the movable baffle 10 with a movement tendency in a direction away from the copper bus 220.

[0082] When the driving portion 22 extends from the unlocking opening (the second opening 111 or the third opening 2104), the third return spring 50 is in a natural state; when the movable baffle 10 moves toward the copper bar 220, the third return spring 50 stores energy; when the drive to the movable baffle 10 is released, the movable baffle 10 can be reset under the action of the third return spring 50. The present application can quickly reset the movable baffle 10 by providing the third return spring 50.

[0083] Another aspect of the utility model provides a wiring module, which includes a wiring base 200 and the above-mentioned locking mechanism, the wiring base 200 includes a shell 210 having a shell 210 and a copper bus 220 arranged on the shell 210, the movable baffle 10 of the locking mechanism is movably connected to the shell 210, and the unlocking member 20 of the locking mechanism can unlock or lock the movable baffle 10 and the shell 210; when the movable baffle 10 and the shell 210 are locked, the movable baffle 10 of the wiring base 200 blocks the copper bus 220; when the movable baffle 10 and the shell 210 are unlocked, the movable baffle 10 can slide relative to the shell 210 to allow the copper bus 220 to extend from the first opening 12 of the locking mechanism.

[0084] Among them, the specific structure and technical effects of the above-mentioned locking mechanism have been described and explained in detail in the previous text and will not be repeated here.

[0085] In the wiring module of the present application, when the circuit breaker is not inserted into the wiring base 200, the driving part 22 of the locking mechanism extends from the unlocking opening (the second opening 111 or the third opening 2104), and the movable baffle 10 is locked relative to the shell 210 and cannot move, which can avoid the safety accident caused by the movable baffle 10 accidentally touching and exposing the copper bus 220; when the circuit breaker is inserted into the wiring base 200, the circuit breaker acts on the driving part 22 of the locking mechanism, and the driving part 22 retracts into the unlocking opening (the second opening 111 or the third opening 2104), and the unlocking member 20 unlocks the shell 210 and the movable baffle 10, and the movable baffle 10 can move toward the copper bus 220 under the drive of the circuit breaker, and at this time, the copper bus 220 can be exposed from the first opening 12 on the movable baffle 10, so as to be electrically connected to the circuit breaker.

[0086] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0087] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present utility model will not further describe various possible combinations.

Claims

1. A locking mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a movable baffle (10) and an unlocking member (20) connected to the movable baffle (10); the unlocking member (20) has a driving portion (22), and the movable baffle (10) has a first opening (12); When one end of the driving portion (22) extends out from an unlocking opening on the outer shell of the wiring module, the unlocking member (20) is locked with the shell (210) of the outer shell so that the movable baffle (10) is locked relative to the shell (210); when the driving portion (22) is driven to retract into the unlocking opening, the movable baffle (10) is unlocked from the shell (210) under the action of the unlocking member (20), and the movable baffle (10) can move relative to the shell (210) so that the copper busbar (220) of the wiring module extends out of the first opening (12).

2. The locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing comprises the shell (210) and a connecting piece (70), and the unlocking piece (20) is connected to the connecting piece (70); or the unlocking piece (20) is connected to the shell (210).

3. The locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing comprises the shell (210) and a connecting member (70); the connecting member (70) is fixedly connected to the movable baffle (10) and movably connected to the shell (210); the unlocking opening is a second opening (111) provided on the connecting member (70); when the driving portion (22) is driven to retract into the second opening (111), the unlocking member (20) performs a linear motion along the central axis direction of the second opening (111).

4. The locking mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unlocking member (20) comprises a first body (21) and a locking portion (23); the driving portion (22) and the locking portion (23) are respectively connected to the first body (21); and the shell (210) is provided with a first matching portion (2101) adapted to the locking portion (23); when one end of the driving portion (22) extends out from the second opening (111), the locking portion (23) matches with the first matching portion (2101) so that the unlocking member (20) and the shell (210) are locked; when the driving portion (22) retracts into the second opening (111), the locking portion (23) and the first matching portion (2101) are released from matching so that the unlocking member (20) and the shell (210) are unlocked.

5. The locking mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The unlocking member (20) further comprises a first hook (24) connected to the first body (21); a limiting protrusion (11) is provided on the connecting member (70); a second hook (112) is provided on the limiting protrusion (11); the first hook (24) and the second hook (112) are connected; when the driving portion (22) retracts into the second opening (111), the first hook (24) stores energy.

6. The locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing comprises the shell (210) and a connecting member (70), the connecting member (70) is fixedly connected to the movable baffle (10) and movably connected to the shell (210), the unlocking opening is a third opening (2104) arranged on the shell (210), when the driving portion (22) is driven to retract into the third opening (2104), the unlocking member (20) further comprises a second body (25), a first limiting portion (26) and a second limiting portion (27), the driving portion (22), the first limiting portion (26) and the second limiting portion (27) are respectively connected to the second body (25), the shell (210) is provided with a second matching portion (2103) adapted to the first limiting portion (26), and the connecting member (70) is provided with a third matching portion (14) matched to the second limiting portion (27); When one end of the driving portion (22) extends out from the third opening (2104), the first limiting portion (26) is located in the second matching portion (2103), the second limiting portion (27) matches with the third matching portion (14), and the unlocking member (20) can lock the movable baffle (10) and the shell (210); when the driving portion (22) retracts into the third opening (2104), the second limiting portion (27) disengages from the third matching portion (14), and when the movable baffle (10) is driven to move in a direction close to the copper busbar (220), the driving portion (22) disengages from the third opening (2104) to unlock the unlocking member (20) and the movable baffle (10).

7. The locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing comprises the shell (210) and a connecting member (70), the connecting member (70) being fixedly connected to the movable baffle (10) and movably connected to the shell (210), the unlocking opening being a third opening (2104) arranged on the shell (210), and when the driving portion (22) is driven to retract into the third opening (2104), the unlocking member (20) comprises a third body (28) and a third limiting portion (29), and the third limiting portion (29) and the driving portion (22) are respectively connected to the third body (28); the connecting member (70) is provided with a fourth matching portion (15) for matching with the third limiting portion (29); The locking mechanism also includes a second return spring (40) having one end connected to the third body (28) and the other end connected to the shell (210); when the driving portion (22) retracts into the third opening (2104), the unlocking member (20) rotates relative to the shell (210) to unlock the third limiting portion (29) and the fourth matching portion (15), and the second return spring (40) stores energy.

8. The locking mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The locking mechanism is provided with a sliding groove, and the housing (210) is provided with a guide bar (2102) adapted to the sliding groove, and the extension direction of the guide bar (2102) is parallel to the length direction (a) of the copper bar; when the driving part (22) retracts into the unlocking opening, the sliding groove is driven to slide along the extension direction of the guide bar (2102).

9. The locking mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The driving portion (22) has a first guide surface (221), and the first guide surface (221) is arranged at an acute angle with the central axis of the unlocking opening.

10. A wiring module, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wiring base (200) and a locking mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the wiring base (200) comprises a shell having a shell (210) and a copper busbar (220) arranged on the shell (210), a movable baffle (10) of the locking mechanism is movably connected to the shell (210), and an unlocking member (20) of the locking mechanism can unlock or lock the movable baffle (10) and the shell (210); When the movable baffle (10) and the housing (210) are locked, the movable baffle (10) of the wiring base (200) covers the copper busbar (220); when the movable baffle (10) and the housing (210) are unlocked, the movable baffle (10) can slide relative to the housing (210) to allow the copper busbar (220) to extend from the first opening (12) of the locking mechanism.

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