Flip mechanism and distribution box
By designing a hidden-mounted flip mechanism in the distribution box, the looseness or damage caused by naked hinges is solved, and effective protection of hinges and the aesthetics of flip mechanism are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421576083.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
In the existing distribution box, the connection between the hinge and the box is exposed, causing the hinge to be loose or damaged, affecting the beauty and stable function.
A flip mechanism is designed to attach the fixed part of the hinge to the box through the middle frame to avoid exposure, and to connect it with the face cover through the rotating part so that the face cover can rotate relative to the middle frame.
It realizes effective protection of hinges to avoid loosening or damage, and beautify the appearance of the flip mechanism, improving the stability and aesthetics of the overall structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222868373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of low-voltage electrical appliances, in particular to a flip cover mechanism and a distribution box. Background Art
[0002] The distribution box is a combination of switchgear, measuring instruments, protective devices and auxiliary equipment assembled in a closed or semi-closed cabinet or on a screen according to the requirements of electrical wiring. The distribution box has the characteristics of small size, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed position, unique configuration function, no site restrictions, relatively common application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, small footprint and environmental protection.
[0003] In order to meet the protection level of the distribution box, the distribution box is usually provided with a cover. In existing distribution boxes, the cover and the box body are usually hinged by hinges. When it is necessary to operate the components in the distribution box, the cover is generally opened by flipping to one side of the cabinet. However, in existing distribution boxes, the hinges connecting the cover and the box body are usually exposed to the outside, which not only affects the appearance, but more importantly, the hinges cannot be effectively protected, and it is easy for the connection between the hinge and the box body to become loose or the hinge to be damaged. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flip cover mechanism and a distribution box, which can realize concealed installation of at least part of the hinge, thereby effectively protecting the hinge and making the overall structure of the flip cover mechanism more beautiful.
[0005] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0006] In one aspect of the utility model, a flip mechanism is provided, which includes a cover, a hinge, a box body, and a middle frame connected to the box body; the hinge includes a fixed portion and a rotating portion, the fixed portion is connected between the middle frame and the box body, and the rotating portion is rotatably connected to the cover, so that the cover can rotate relative to the middle frame. The flip mechanism can realize at least a part of the hinge to be hidden, thereby effectively protecting the hinge, and making the overall structure of the flip mechanism more beautiful.
[0007] Optionally, the hinge further includes a connecting portion, which is connected between the fixed portion and the rotating portion, and the rotating portion includes a first body and a rotating shaft connected to the first body; the first body is connected to the connecting portion, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the surface cover.
[0008] Optionally, the orthographic projections of the rotating shaft and the fixing portion on the box body are arranged at intervals.
[0009] Optionally, the connecting portion includes a first sub-portion and a second sub-portion connected to the first sub-portion, the first sub-portion is connected to the fixing portion, and the second sub-portion is connected to the first body; the first sub-portion and the second sub-portion are arranged at an angle.
[0010] Optionally, the fixing portion is connected to a side of the middle frame facing the box body; or, the fixing portion is connected to a side of the box body facing the middle frame.
[0011] Optionally, when the fixing portion is connected to the side of the middle frame facing the box body, a receiving cavity is recessed on the side of the middle frame facing the box body, and the fixing portion is received in the receiving cavity.
[0012] Optionally, a first avoidance portion communicating with the accommodating cavity is further provided on the middle frame, and the first avoidance portion is arranged to penetrate the middle frame along a first direction, and the first direction is a thickness direction of the middle frame.
[0013] Optionally, a protruding structure is provided on the surface cover, a first through hole is provided on the protruding structure, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the first through hole.
[0014] Optionally, a avoiding groove is provided on the surface cover, and at least a part of the first body is accommodated in the avoiding groove.
[0015] Optionally, the hinge comprises two hinges, and the two hinges are arranged at intervals along the rotation axis of the surface cover.
[0016] Another aspect of the utility model provides a distribution box, which includes a circuit breaker, a base, a power supply and the above-mentioned flip cover mechanism, wherein the circuit breaker, the base and the power supply are respectively arranged in a box body of the flip cover mechanism.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model include:
[0018] The flip mechanism provided by the present application includes a cover, a hinge, a box body, and a middle frame connected to the box body; the hinge includes a fixed part and a rotating part, the fixed part is connected between the middle frame and the box body, and the rotating part is rotatably connected to the cover body, so that the cover body can rotate relative to the middle frame. The present application rotatably connects the rotating part of the hinge with the cover body, so that the cover body can be turned relative to the box body by driving the cover body to rotate relative to the rotating part of the hinge, so that the cover body can be switched between the cover state or the closed state between the cover body and the box body; by setting the middle frame, and connecting the fixed part of the hinge between the middle frame and the box body, the fixed part of the hinge can be concealedly installed between the middle frame and the box body to avoid the fixed part of the hinge being exposed, so that the flip mechanism can realize at least a part of the hinge being concealedly installed, thereby effectively protecting the hinge and beautifying the appearance of the flip mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of the flip cover mechanism provided in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0022] Figure 3 The second structural diagram of the flip cover mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 The third structural diagram of the flip cover mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a hinge provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cover provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 The third and fourth structural diagrams of the flip cover mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0029] Icons: 10-face cover; 11-raised structure; 111-first perforation; 12-avoidance groove; 13-second avoidance part; 20-hinge; 21-fixing part; 22-rotating part; 221-first body; 222-rotating axis; 23-connecting part; 231-first sub-part; 232-second sub-part; 30-box; 40-middle frame; 41-accommodating cavity; 42-first avoidance part; a-first direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6The present embodiment provides a flip mechanism, which includes a cover 10, a hinge 20, a box body 30, and a middle frame 40 connected to the box body 30; the hinge 20 includes a fixed portion 21 and a rotating portion 22, the fixed portion 21 is connected between the middle frame 40 and the box body 30, and the rotating portion 22 is rotatably connected to the cover 10, so that the cover 10 can rotate relative to the middle frame 40. The flip mechanism can realize at least a part of the hinge 20 to be hidden, thereby effectively protecting the hinge 20.
[0037] It should be noted that the flip mechanism of the present application includes a cover 10, a hinge 20, a box body 30 and a middle frame 40. Among them, the middle frame 40 is arranged on the box body 30, and the cover 10 is rotatably connected with the middle frame 40 or the box body 30 through the hinge 20, so that the cover 10 can rotate relative to the box body 30, so as to realize closing or opening the box body 30 through the cover 10.
[0038] The box body 30 may be a box body 30 of a distribution box, or may be a box body 30 of other structures, and the present application does not limit the specific type and use of the box body 30. In other words, the flip mechanism of the present application may be applied to a distribution box, or may be applied to other feasible structural components, and the present application does not specifically limit the application scenario of the flip mechanism.
[0039] The specific structure of the hinge 20 can refer to Figure 6 As shown, in the present embodiment, the hinge 20 includes a fixed portion 21 and a rotating portion 22, wherein the fixed portion 21 is used to be fixed to the box body 30 or the middle frame 40, and the rotating portion 22 is used to be rotatably connected to the surface cover 10. It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the rotating portion 22 is stationary. When the surface cover 10 of the flip mechanism is opened and closed, the surface cover 10 is driven to rotate relative to the rotating portion 22 to realize the rotation of the surface cover 10 relative to the box body 30, thereby achieving the function of opening or closing the box body 30.
[0040] In this embodiment, the fixing portion 21 is connected between the middle frame 40 and the box body 30, so that the fixing portion 21 of the hinge 20 can be hidden and prevented from being exposed. The present application sets the fixing portion 21 between the middle frame 40 and the box body 30, so that at least the fixing portion 21 of the hinge 20 can be installed in a hidden manner, thereby effectively protecting the fixing portion 21.
[0041] It should be noted that, in order to completely hide the fixing portion 21 of the hinge 20 , the orthographic projection of the middle frame 40 on the fixing portion 21 of the hinge 20 should completely cover the fixing portion 21 of the hinge 20 .
[0042] To sum up, the flip mechanism provided in the present application includes a cover 10, a hinge 20, a box body 30 and a middle frame 40 connected to the box body 30; the hinge 20 includes a fixed part 21 and a rotating part 22, the fixed part 21 is connected between the middle frame 40 and the box body 30, and the rotating part 22 is rotatably connected to the cover 10 so that the cover 10 can rotate relative to the middle frame 40. The present application rotatably connects the rotating portion 22 of the hinge 20 with the cover 10, so that by driving the cover 10 to rotate relative to the rotating portion 22 of the hinge 20, the cover 10 can be flipped relative to the box body 30, thereby realizing the switching of the cover 10 and the box body 30 between the covering state or the closed state; by providing a middle frame 40, and connecting the fixed portion 21 of the hinge 20 between the middle frame 40 and the box body 30, the fixed portion 21 of the hinge 20 can be concealedly installed between the middle frame 40 and the box body 30 to avoid the fixed portion 21 of the hinge 20 being exposed. In this way, the flip mechanism can realize the concealed installation of at least part of the hinge 20, thereby effectively protecting the hinge 20 and beautifying the appearance of the flip mechanism.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 Optionally, the hinge 20 also includes a connecting portion 23, which is connected between the fixed portion 21 and the rotating portion 22, and the rotating portion 22 includes a first body 221 and a rotating shaft 222 connected to the first body 221; the first body 221 is connected to the connecting portion 23, and the rotating shaft 222 is rotatably connected to the face cover 10.
[0044] It should be noted that the rotating shaft 222 is fixed to the first body 221 , and the rotating connection between the rotating shaft 222 and the surface cover 10 is only an example given in the present application, and is not a limitation on the specific structure of the hinge 20 of the present application.
[0045] The first body 221 and the rotating shaft 222 may be coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the first body 221 may be greater than the diameter of the rotating shaft 222, that is, the first body 221 and the rotating shaft 222 may be connected to each other to form a stepped shaft structure, such as Figure 6 As shown, the first body 221 of the stepped shaft structure can also play a certain role in limiting the surface cover 10, thereby preventing the surface cover 10 from falling off the rotating shaft 222.
[0046] In addition, in this embodiment, optionally, the orthographic projections of the rotating shaft 222 and the fixing portion 21 on the box body 30 are arranged at intervals. Figure 6 As shown, there is a certain distance between the rotating shaft 222 and the fixing portion 21, so that there is a gap between the cover 10 and the middle frame 40. In this way, when the cover 10 is opened, the opening angle of the cover 10 can be larger.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, optionally, the connecting portion 23 includes a first sub-portion 231 and a second sub-portion 232 connected to the first sub-portion 231 , the first sub-portion 231 is connected to the fixing portion 21 , and the second sub-portion 232 is connected to the first body 221 ; the first sub-portion 231 and the second sub-portion 232 are arranged at an angle.
[0048] It should be noted that the specific angle between the first sub-section 231 and the second sub-section 232 is not limited in this application, and those skilled in the art can set it as needed. For example, it can be greater than or equal to 90°. Of course, this angle range is only an example and is not a limitation of this application.
[0049] The first sub-portion 231 and the second sub-portion 232 are arranged at an angle, and the first sub-portion 231 and the fixing portion 21 may also be arranged at an angle, such as Figure 6 As shown, along the thickness direction (ie, the first direction a) of the middle frame 40, a height difference (eg, Figure 5 As shown), when the hinge 20 is installed, the fixing portion 21 can be hidden and installed between the middle frame 40 and the box body 30, and the rotating portion 22 is arranged on one side of the middle frame 40.
[0050] The first sub-portion 231 and the second sub-portion 232 are arranged at an angle, so that the rotating portion 22 and the fixing portion 21 can be pulled apart by the first sub-portion 231 and the second sub-portion 232 , which can help ensure the opening angle of the cover 10 .
[0051] In order to hide the fixing portion 21, the fixing portion 21 is disposed between the middle frame 40 and the box body 30. In a first feasible implementation, optionally, the fixing portion 21 is connected to a side of the middle frame 40 facing the box body 30.
[0052] That is to say, in this implementation, the fixing portion 21 is connected to the middle frame 40 and is located on a side of the middle frame 40 close to the box body 30 .
[0053] In this implementation, optionally, a side of the middle frame 40 facing the box body 30 may be recessed with a receiving cavity 41, and the fixing portion 21 is received in the receiving cavity 41. In this way, the fixing portion 21 can be received in the middle frame 40, and the fixing portion 21 can be prevented from occupying the space of the flip mechanism.
[0054] In a second feasible implementation manner, optionally, the fixing portion 21 is connected to a side of the box body 30 facing the middle frame 40 .
[0055] That is to say, in this implementation, the fixing portion 21 is connected to the box body 30 and is located on a side of the box body 30 close to the middle frame 40 .
[0056] Similarly, in order to accommodate the fixing portion 21 , in this implementation, optionally, a receiving cavity 41 may be recessed on a side of the middle frame 40 facing the box body 30 , and the fixing portion 21 may be accommodated in the receiving cavity 41 .
[0057] It should be noted that, whether the fixing portion 21 is connected to the box body 30 or the middle frame 40, Figures 2 to 5 Optionally, a first avoidance portion 42 communicating with the accommodating cavity 41 can be provided on the middle frame 40, and the first avoidance portion 42 is arranged to penetrate the middle frame 40 along a first direction a, and the first direction a is the thickness direction of the middle frame 40; the first avoidance portion 42 is used to make way for the first sub-portion 231.
[0058] The first avoidance portion 42 is communicated with the accommodating cavity 41. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The present application can make way for the first sub-portion 231 by providing the first avoiding portion 42 .
[0059] In addition, please refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, optionally, a second avoiding portion 13 is further provided on the surface cover 10 , and the second avoiding portion 13 is used to make way for the second sub-portion 232 .
[0060] By setting the first avoidance portion 42 and the second avoidance portion 13, the cover 10 can be opened at an angle greater than 180° (the included angle between the cover 10 and the middle frame 40 is greater than 180°). In addition, by setting the first avoidance portion 42 and the second avoidance portion 13, the cover 10 of the flip mechanism can be relatively flat when flipped open. Figure 8 shown.
[0061] In this embodiment, in order to make the opening angle of the cover 10 more suitable for user operation, optionally, when the cover 10 is opened, the angle between the cover 10 and the middle frame 40 can be less than or equal to 190°. In other words, the maximum angle of the cover 10 relative to the middle frame 40 when it is opened can be controlled within 190°. For example, the maximum angle between the cover 10 and the middle frame 40 can be 180°, 185° or 190°.
[0062] To facilitate the connection between the rotating shaft 222 and the cover 10, optionally, as Figure 7 As shown, a protruding structure 11 is disposed on the cover 10 , a first through hole 111 is disposed on the protruding structure 11 , and a rotating shaft 222 is rotatably connected in the first through hole 111 .
[0063] In addition, the cover 10 may also be provided with Figure 7The avoidance groove 12 is shown, and at least a portion of the first body 221 is received in the avoidance groove 12. By providing the avoidance groove 12, at least a portion of the first body 221 can be sunk, and the overall structure of the flip cover mechanism can be made flatter.
[0064] To make the flipping of the cover 10 more reliable, optionally, as Figure 1 As shown, the hinge 20 may include two hinges 20 , and the two hinges 20 are spaced apart along the rotation axis 222 of the cover 10 .
[0065] When a protruding structure 11 is disposed on the surface cover 10 , the two hinges 20 may be located at opposite ends of the protruding structure 11 and connected to the protruding structure 11 , respectively.
[0066] Another aspect of the present invention provides a distribution box, which includes a circuit breaker, a base, a power supply, and the above-mentioned flip cover mechanism, wherein the circuit breaker, the base, and the power supply are respectively arranged in a box body 30 of the flip cover mechanism. The specific structure and technical effects of the flip cover mechanism have been described and explained in detail above, so this application will not repeat them here. The location and manner of setting components such as the circuit breaker, the base, and the power supply in the box body 30 are not specifically limited in this application.
[0067] The distribution box provided in the present application is provided with the above-mentioned flip cover mechanism, so that at least a part of the hinge 20 can be installed in a hidden manner, which can beautify the appearance of the distribution box and effectively protect the hinge 20.
[0068] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
[0069] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present utility model will not further describe various possible combinations.
Claims
1. A flip cover mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cover (10), a hinge (20), a box body (30), and a middle frame (40) connected to the box body (30); the hinge (20) comprises a fixed portion (21) and a rotating portion (22); the fixed portion (21) is connected between the middle frame (40) and the box body (30); the rotating portion (22) is rotatably connected to the cover (10), so that the cover (10) can rotate relative to the middle frame (40).
2. The flip cover mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge (20) further comprises a connecting portion (23), wherein the connecting portion (23) is connected between the fixing portion (21) and the rotating portion (22), wherein the rotating portion (22) comprises a first body (221) and a rotating shaft (222) connected to the first body (221); the first body (221) is connected to the connecting portion (23), and the rotating shaft (222) is rotatably connected to the surface cover (10).
3. The flip cover mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The orthographic projections of the rotating shaft (222) and the fixing portion (21) on the box body (30) are arranged at intervals.
4. The flip cover mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting portion (23) comprises a first sub-portion (231) and a second sub-portion (232) connected to the first sub-portion (231); the first sub-portion (231) is connected to the fixing portion (21), and the second sub-portion (232) is connected to the first body (221); the first sub-portion (231) and the second sub-portion (232) are arranged at an angle.
5. The flip cover mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing portion (21) is connected to a side of the middle frame (40) facing the box body (30); Alternatively, the fixing portion (21) is connected to a side of the box body (30) facing the middle frame (40).
6. The flip cover mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the fixing portion (21) is connected to a side of the middle frame (40) facing the box body (30), a receiving cavity (41) is recessed on a side of the middle frame (40) facing the box body (30), and the fixing portion (21) is received in the receiving cavity (41).
7. The flip cover mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle frame (40) is also provided with a first avoidance portion (42) in communication with the accommodating cavity (41); the first avoidance portion (42) is arranged to penetrate the middle frame (40) along a first direction (a); the first direction (a) is the thickness direction of the middle frame (40).
8. The flip cover mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface cover (10) is provided with a protruding structure (11), the protruding structure (11) is provided with a first through hole (111), and the rotating shaft (222) is rotatably connected in the first through hole (111).
9. The flip cover mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface cover (10) is provided with a avoidance groove (12), and at least a portion of the first body (221) is accommodated in the avoidance groove (12).
10. A distribution box, characterized in that: It comprises a circuit breaker, a base, a power supply and the flip cover mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the circuit breaker, the base and the power supply are respectively arranged in a box (30) of the flip cover mechanism.