Adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service non-perception and optical module

By designing an adaptive performance detection device in the optical communication system and mirroring the electrical signal using the loopback module, the problem that the data analysis unit cannot be compatible with non-specified service type optical signals, compatible transmission of various service type optical signals is realized, and the utilization efficiency of the service transmission link is improved.

CN222868926UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13ACCELINK TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421772592.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing optical communication system, the data analysis unit is unable to be compatible with optical signals of non-specified service types, resulting in large limitations in the service transmission link and low utilization efficiency.

Method used

An adaptive performance detection device including a photoelectric conversion unit, a loopback module, an electric-optical conversion unit and a data analysis unit is designed. The electric signal is mirrored through the loopback module, and two mirrored electrical signals are generated, and transmitted to the electric-optical conversion unit and the data analysis unit through two transmission paths that do not interfere with each other.

Benefits of technology

The compatible transmission of optical signals of various service types is realized, the utilization efficiency of service transmission links is improved, and the limitations of transmission links are avoided due to incompatibility of data analysis units.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a self-adaptive performance detection device and an optical module capable of realizing transmission service non-perception, which comprise a photoelectric conversion unit, a loopback module, an electro-optical conversion unit and a data analysis unit, and are characterized in that the photoelectric conversion unit is used for converting an optical signal input from the outside into an electric signal and transmitting the electric signal to the loopback module; the loopback module is used for mirroring the electric signal to obtain two paths of mirrored electric signals and respectively sending the two paths of mirrored electric signals to an electro-optical conversion unit and a data analysis unit, the electro-optical conversion unit is used for converting the mirrored electric signals into regenerative output light and outputting the regenerative output light, and the data analysis unit is used for detecting the mirrored electric signals of corresponding service types; as the electro-optical conversion unit and the data analysis unit are respectively positioned in two paths which are not interfered with each other, whether the data analysis unit is compatible with the signal of the corresponding service type does not influence the optical regeneration of the transmission service on the path where the electro-optical conversion unit is positioned, the service types which can be compatibly transmitted are increased, and the transmission efficiency is improved. And the utilization efficiency of a service transmission link is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical communication, and in particular to an adaptive performance detection device and an optical module for realizing transmission service imperceptibility. Background Art

[0002] When transmission services in optical communication systems are abnormal, some of the abnormalities are difficult to distinguish whether they are caused by the transmitting device or the receiving device. Such problems can generally be solved by adding a data analysis unit between the transmitting device and the receiving device. The data analysis unit performs performance detection on the signals of the corresponding service type, thereby monitoring the status of the transmission service in real time.

[0003] However, the data analysis unit only performs data analysis on the electrical signals converted from the optical signals of the specified business type, and then monitors the status of the optical signals of the corresponding business type. For optical signals of other business types that the data analysis unit is not compatible with, the data analysis unit cannot perform data analysis and processing on them. The electrical signals corresponding to the optical signals of these business types cannot be compatible and transmitted by the data analysis unit. If the data analysis unit is set on the main line of the business transmission link, the business transmission link can only transmit optical signals of business types that are compatible with the data analysis unit, and cannot transmit optical signals of business types that the data analysis unit is not compatible with. This results in greater limitations on the business transmission link and lower utilization efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, overcoming the defects of the prior art is an urgent problem to be solved in the field of this technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The problem that the utility model needs to solve is that when the data analysis unit is set on the main line of the business transmission link, the business transmission link can only transmit optical signals of the business type that is compatible with the data analysis unit, and cannot transmit optical signals of the business type that is incompatible with the data analysis unit, resulting in greater limitations of the business transmission link and low utilization efficiency.

[0006] In a first aspect, an adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service imperceptibility is provided, comprising: an optoelectronic conversion unit 1, a loopback module 2, an electro-optical conversion unit 3 and a data analysis unit 4, wherein:

[0007] The photoelectric conversion unit 1 is connected to the input end of the loopback module 2, one of the output ends of the loopback module 2 is connected to the electro-optical conversion unit 3, and the other output end of the loopback module 2 is connected to the data analysis unit 4;

[0008] The loopback module 2 is used to mirror the electrical signal to obtain two mirror electrical signals, and send the two mirror electrical signals to the electro-optical conversion unit 3 and the data analysis unit 4 respectively; the electro-optical conversion unit 3 is used to convert the mirror electrical signal into regenerated output light and output it, and the data analysis unit 4 is used to detect the mirror electrical signal of the corresponding business type.

[0009] Preferably, the loopback module 2 comprises: a path switching unit 21, a first driving unit 22 and a second driving unit 23, wherein:

[0010] The path switching unit 21 is connected to the photoelectric conversion unit 1, the path switching unit 21 is connected to the first driving unit 22 and the second driving unit 23 respectively, the first driving unit 22 is connected to the electro-optical conversion unit 3, and the second driving unit 23 is connected to the data analysis unit 4;

[0011] The path switching unit 21 is used to receive the electrical signal from the photoelectric conversion unit 1, and mirror the electrical signal to obtain two mirror electrical signals, one of which is sent to the first driving unit 22, and the other is sent to the second driving unit 23;

[0012] The first driving unit 22 is used to convert the received mirror image electrical signal into a differential signal pair and transmit it to the electro-optical conversion unit 3;

[0013] The second driving unit 23 is used to convert the received mirror image electrical signal into a differential signal pair and transmit it to the data analysis unit 4 .

[0014] Preferably, the first output terminal 221 on the first driving unit 22 is connected to the first receiving terminal 31 on the electro-optical conversion unit 3 , and the second output terminal 222 on the first driving unit 22 is connected to the second receiving terminal 32 on the electro-optical conversion unit 3 .

[0015] Preferably, the third output terminal 231 on the second driving unit 23 is connected to the third receiving terminal 41 on the data analyzing unit 4 , and the fourth output terminal 232 on the second driving unit 23 is connected to the fourth receiving terminal 42 on the data analyzing unit 4 .

[0016] Preferably, the adaptive performance detection device that realizes transmission service imperceptibility also includes an amplification and equalization unit 5, a receiving end of the amplification and equalization unit 5 is connected to the photoelectric conversion unit 1, and an output end of the amplification and equalization unit 5 is connected to the path switching unit 21.

[0017] Preferably, the adaptive performance detection device that realizes transmission service imperceptibility also includes a clock data recovery unit 7, the input end of the clock data recovery unit 7 is connected to the output end of the amplification and equalization unit 5, and the output end of the clock data recovery unit 7 is connected to the input end of the path switching unit 21.

[0018] Preferably, the adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service-unawareness further includes a clock data recovery unit 7, wherein:

[0019] The output end of the amplifying and equalizing unit 5 includes a fifth output end 51 and a sixth output end 52;

[0020] The fifth output terminal 51 is connected to the input terminal of the clock data recovery unit 7, and the output terminal of the clock data recovery unit 7 is connected to the fifth input terminal 211 of the path switching unit 21;

[0021] The sixth output terminal 52 is connected to the sixth input terminal 212 of the path switching unit 21 .

[0022] Preferably, the receiving end of the amplifying and equalizing unit 5 includes a seventh receiving end 53 and an eighth receiving end 54;

[0023] The seventh output terminal 11 of the photoelectric conversion unit 1 is connected to the seventh receiving terminal 53 of the amplifying and equalizing unit 5 , and the eighth output terminal 12 of the photoelectric conversion unit 1 is connected to the eighth receiving terminal 54 of the amplifying and equalizing unit 5 .

[0024] Preferably, the adaptive performance detection device that realizes transmission service unawareness also includes a control unit 6, and the control unit 6 is connected to the photoelectric conversion unit 1, the loopback module 2, the electro-optical conversion unit 3 and the data analysis unit 4 respectively.

[0025] In a second aspect, an optical module includes the adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service without perception.

[0026] The utility model provides an adaptive performance detection device and an optical module for realizing transmission service imperceptibility, comprising a photoelectric conversion unit, a loopback module, an electro-optical conversion unit and a data analysis unit. The photoelectric conversion unit converts an optical signal input from the outside into an electrical signal and transmits the signal to the loopback module. The loopback module mirrors the electrical signal to obtain two-path mirror electrical signals, and the two-path mirror electrical signals are respectively sent to the electro-optical conversion unit and the data analysis unit. The electro-optical conversion unit converts the mirror electrical signal into regenerated output light and outputs the light. The data analysis unit detects the mirror electrical signal of the corresponding service type. Since the electro-optical conversion unit and the data analysis unit are respectively located in two paths that do not interfere with each other, whether the data analysis unit and the signal of the corresponding service type are compatible will not affect the optical regeneration of the transmission service on the path where the electro-optical conversion unit is located, thereby increasing the types of services that can be compatible with transmission and improving the utilization efficiency of the service transmission link. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 A structural block diagram of an adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service-unawareness provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 A structural block diagram of another adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service-unawareness provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 A structural block diagram of another adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service-unawareness provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 A detailed structural block diagram of an adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service-unawareness provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 A detailed structural block diagram of another adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service-unawareness provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 A detailed structural block diagram of another adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service-unawareness provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 7A structural block diagram of another adaptive performance detection device with a control unit for realizing transmission service-unawareness provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] The accompanying drawings are numbered as follows:

[0036] Photoelectric conversion unit 1; seventh output terminal 11; eighth output terminal 12; loopback module 2; path switching unit 21; fifth input terminal 211; sixth input terminal 212; first driving unit 22; first output terminal 221; second output terminal 222; second driving unit 23; third output terminal 231; fourth output terminal 232; electro-optical conversion unit 3; first receiving terminal 31; second receiving terminal 32; data analysis unit 4; third receiving terminal 41; fourth receiving terminal 42; amplification and equalization unit 5; fifth output terminal 51; sixth output terminal 52; seventh receiving terminal 53; eighth receiving terminal 54; control unit 6; clock data recovery unit 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure.

[0039] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and shall not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more. In addition, for example, the description may also use the method of adding "A" and "B" at the end to describe the same type of nouns as two independent individuals. In this case, the corresponding features defined as "A" and "B" are only used to distinguish the same type of individuals for description purposes, and shall not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.

[0040] When describing some embodiments, the expressions "coupling", "coupling" and "connection" and their derivatives may be used. For example, when describing some embodiments, the term "connection" may be used to indicate that two or more components are in direct physical or electrical contact with each other. For another example, when describing some embodiments, the term "coupling" may be used to indicate that two or more components are in direct physical or electrical contact. However, the terms "connection" or "coupling" may also refer to two or more components that are not in direct contact with each other, but still cooperate or interact with each other, such as "optical path coupling", "wireless connection", etc. The embodiments disclosed here are not necessarily limited to the contents of the present utility model.

[0041] In the description of the present utility model, "A and / or B" will be involved, wherein A and B are used to formally represent specific characteristic contents, and the corresponding expressions include the following three combinations: only A, only B, and a combination of A and B.

[0042] As used herein, “about,” “substantially,” or “approximately” includes the stated value and an average value that is within an acceptable range of deviation for the particular value as determined by one of ordinary skill in the art taking into account the measurement in question and the errors associated with the measurement of the particular quantity, i.e., the limitations of the measurement system.

[0043] Unless the context requires otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the term "including" is to be interpreted as open inclusion, that is, "including, but not limited to". In the description of the specification, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" and the like are intended to indicate that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics associated with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. The schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be included in any one or more embodiments or examples in any appropriate manner, that is, although they may be carried in the embodiments or examples of the above terms due to reasons such as the order and position of appearance, it is not limited to that they can be carried in combination by one embodiment or example.

[0044] In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0045] Embodiment 1:

[0046] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides an adaptive performance detection device that realizes transmission service without perception, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes: a photoelectric conversion unit 1, a loopback module 2, an electro-optical conversion unit 3 and a data analysis unit 4, wherein:

[0047] The photoelectric conversion unit 1 is connected to the input end of the loopback module 2, one of the output ends of the loopback module 2 is connected to the electro-optical conversion unit 3, and the other output end of the loopback module 2 is connected to the data analysis unit 4; the loopback module 2 is used to mirror the electrical signal to obtain two mirror electrical signals, and send the two mirror electrical signals to the electro-optical conversion unit 3 and the data analysis unit 4 respectively; the electro-optical conversion unit 3 is used to convert the mirror electrical signal into regenerated output light and output it, and the data analysis unit 4 is used to detect the mirror electrical signal of the corresponding business type.

[0048] The photoelectric conversion unit 1 is used to receive optical signals from other optical modules in the outside world, and convert the optical signals into electrical signals, and transmit the electrical signals to the loopback module 2. The loopback module 2 is used to complete the optical regeneration of the input electrical signals corresponding to the transmission service. The electro-optical conversion unit 3 is used to convert the electrical signals output by the loopback module 2 into optical signals to achieve the output of regenerated light. The data analysis unit 4 is used to perform data analysis on the electrical signals output by the loopback module 2, so as to perform performance detection on the input optical signals, monitor whether the optical signals are abnormal through the performance detection, and determine whether the optical signals are abnormal if the optical signals are abnormal, and determine whether the optical signals are caused by the transmitting device or the receiving device.

[0049] It should be noted that since the data analysis unit 4 can only perform data analysis on the electrical signals converted from the optical signals of the specified business type, and then monitor the status of the optical signals of the corresponding business type; and for the optical signals of other business types that the data analysis unit 4 is not compatible with, the data analysis unit 4 cannot perform data analysis and processing on them, and the electrical signals corresponding to the optical signals of these business types cannot be compatible and transmitted by the data analysis unit 4. If the data analysis unit 4 is set on the main line of the business transmission link, the business transmission link can only transmit optical signals of business types that are compatible with the data analysis unit 4, and cannot transmit optical signals of business types that the data analysis unit 4 is not compatible with, resulting in greater limitations on the business transmission link and lower utilization efficiency.

[0050] Therefore, in order to avoid the situation where the service type cannot be normally transmitted on the service transmission link due to the incompatibility of the data analysis unit 4 with the optical signals of some service types, in this embodiment, the electrical signal is mirrored in the loopback module 2 to obtain two identical mirrored electrical signals, and the two identical mirrored electrical signals can represent the optical signal originally input, and the two mirrored electrical signals are respectively transmitted to the electro-optical conversion unit 3 and the data analysis unit 4 through two different transmission paths, and the path transmitted to the electro-optical conversion unit 3 completes the optical regeneration of the corresponding transmission service. For the path transmitted to the data analysis unit 4, if the service type of the input optical signal is compatible with the data analysis unit 4, the data analysis unit 4 performs data analysis and performance monitoring according to the received mirrored electrical signal. If the service type of the input optical signal is not compatible with the data analysis unit 4, the data analysis unit 4 cannot perform performance monitoring on the service type. However, since the electro-optical conversion unit 3 and the data analysis unit 4 are two paths that do not interfere with each other, the optical regeneration of the transmission service on the path where the electro-optical conversion unit 3 is located will not be affected, and the service transmission path can still work normally, thereby increasing the types of compatible transmission services and improving the utilization efficiency of the service transmission link.

[0051] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of processing the electrical signal into two mirror electrical signals in the loopback module 2, this embodiment also involves the following design:

[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, the loopback module 2 includes: a path switching unit 21, a first driving unit 22 and a second driving unit 23, wherein: the path switching unit 21 is connected to the photoelectric conversion unit 1, the path switching unit 21 is connected to the first driving unit 22 and the second driving unit 23 respectively, the first driving unit 22 is connected to the electro-optical conversion unit 3, and the second driving unit 23 is connected to the data analysis unit 4.

[0053] The path switching unit 21 is used to receive the electrical signal from the photoelectric conversion unit 1, and mirror the electrical signal to obtain two mirror electrical signals, one of which is sent to the first driving unit 22, and the other is sent to the second driving unit 23; the first driving unit 22 is used to convert the received mirror electrical signal into a differential signal pair and transmit it to the electro-optical conversion unit 3; the second driving unit 23 is used to convert the received mirror electrical signal into a differential signal pair and transmit it to the data analysis unit 4.

[0054] In this embodiment, the path switching unit 21 is used to mirror the electrical signal to generate two mirror electrical signals; accordingly, the path switching unit 21 can be actively turned on or off. When it is necessary to monitor the performance of the transmission service, the path switching unit 21 is turned on to mirror the electrical signal. If the service type of the current optical signal is incompatible with the data processing unit, the path switching unit 21 can be turned off, and only one transmission path of the electro-optical conversion unit 3 is connected. No service performance monitoring is performed, and only the output of optical regeneration corresponding to the transmission service is completed.

[0055] In this embodiment, since the electro-optical conversion unit 3 and the data analysis unit 4 need to receive corresponding differential signal pairs in actual applications, the first driving unit 22 and the second driving unit 23 are both used to convert the mirror electrical signal into a differential signal pair, and transmit it to the corresponding electro-optical conversion unit 3 and the data analysis unit 4; wherein the differential signal pair includes a first differential signal and a second differential signal, and the first differential signal and the second differential signal have opposite phases and the same amplitude.

[0056] In this embodiment, since the first differential signal and the second differential signal need to be transmitted through different transmission paths, this embodiment also involves the following design:

[0057] like Figure 3 As shown, the first output terminal 221 on the first driving unit 22 is connected to the first receiving terminal 31 on the electro-optical conversion unit 3 , and the second output terminal 222 on the first driving unit 22 is connected to the second receiving terminal 32 on the electro-optical conversion unit 3 .

[0058] In this embodiment, a pair of differential signal lines (which can be conductive lines on a circuit board) can be set between the first driving unit 22 and the electro-optical conversion unit 3, wherein one end of one differential signal line is connected to the first output end 221, and the other end is connected to the first receiving end 31, and the differential signal line is used to transmit the first differential signal in the differential signal pair; one end of the other differential signal line is connected to the second output end 222, and the other end is connected to the second receiving end, and the differential signal line is used to transmit the second differential signal in the differential signal pair.

[0059] The third output terminal 231 on the second driving unit 23 is connected to the third receiving terminal 41 on the data analyzing unit 4 , and the fourth output terminal 232 on the second driving unit 23 is connected to the fourth receiving terminal 42 on the data analyzing unit 4 .

[0060] In this embodiment, a pair of differential signal lines (which can be conductive lines on a circuit board) can be set between the second driving unit 23 and the data analysis unit 4, wherein one end of one differential signal line is connected to the third output terminal 231, and the other end is connected to the third receiving terminal 41, and the differential signal line is used to transmit the first differential signal in the differential signal pair; one end of the other differential signal line is connected to the fourth output terminal 232, and the other end is connected to the fourth receiving terminal 42, and the differential signal line is used to transmit the second differential signal in the differential signal pair.

[0061] like Figure 4 As shown, the adaptive performance detection device that realizes transmission service imperceptibility also includes an amplifying and equalizing unit 5, a receiving end of the amplifying and equalizing unit 5 is connected to the photoelectric conversion unit 1, and an output end of the amplifying and equalizing unit 5 is connected to the path switching unit 21.

[0062] The amplifying and equalizing unit 5 is used to amplify and equalize the electrical signal input by the photoelectric conversion unit 1, so as to facilitate the subsequent module units to perform corresponding processing.

[0063] When the input signal is a high-speed signal, this embodiment also involves the following design: Figure 5 As shown, the adaptive performance detection device that realizes transmission service imperceptibility also includes a clock data recovery unit 7, the input end of the clock data recovery unit 7 is connected to the output end of the amplification and equalization unit 5, and the output end of the clock data recovery unit 7 is connected to the input end of the path switching unit 21.

[0064] The clock data recovery unit 7 is used to perform clock data recovery processing on the high-speed signal. In order to be compatible with more service types and ensure compatibility with both high-speed and low-speed signals, this embodiment also provides another preferred design, such as Figure 6 As shown: the output end of the amplification and equalization unit 5 includes a fifth output end 51 and a sixth output end 52; the fifth output end 51 is connected to the input end of the clock data recovery unit 7, and the output end of the clock data recovery unit 7 is connected to the fifth input end 211 of the path switching unit 21; the sixth output end 52 is connected to the sixth input end 212 of the path switching unit 21.

[0065] In this embodiment, high-speed signals and low-speed signals are compatible at the same time, wherein the low-speed signal does not need to be processed by clock recovery, and therefore the path switching unit 21 and the amplification and equalization unit 5 are connected via two transmission paths. When the input signal is a high-speed signal, the high-speed signal is output from the fifth output terminal 51 and is processed by clock data recovery through the clock data recovery unit 7, and then is input from the fifth input terminal 211 to the path switching unit 21; when the input signal is a low-speed signal, the low-speed signal is output from the sixth output terminal 52 and is input from the sixth input terminal 212 to the path switching unit 21; through the above design, simultaneous compatibility with high-speed signals and low-speed signals is achieved.

[0066] In this embodiment, after converting the optical signal into an electrical signal, the photoelectric conversion unit 1 also converts the optical signal into a differential signal pair and transmits the differential signal pair to the amplification and equalization unit 5. Therefore, this embodiment also involves the following design:

[0067] like Figure 7 As shown, the receiving end of the amplifying and equalizing unit 5 includes a seventh receiving end 53 and an eighth receiving end 54; the seventh output end 11 of the photoelectric conversion unit 1 is connected to the seventh receiving end 53 of the amplifying and equalizing unit 5, and the eighth output end 12 of the photoelectric conversion unit 1 is connected to the eighth receiving end 54 of the amplifying and equalizing unit 5.

[0068] In this embodiment, a pair of differential signal lines can be set between the photoelectric conversion unit 1 and the amplification and equalization unit 5, wherein one end of one differential signal line is connected to the seventh output terminal 11, and the other end is connected to the seventh receiving terminal 53, and the differential signal line is used to transmit the first differential signal in the differential signal pair; one end of the other differential signal line is connected to the eighth output terminal 12, and the other end is connected to the eighth receiving terminal 54, and the differential signal line is used to transmit the second differential signal in the differential signal pair.

[0069] like Figure 7 As shown, the adaptive performance detection device that realizes transmission service without perception also includes a control unit 6, and the control unit 6 is connected to the photoelectric conversion unit 1, the loopback module 2, the electro-optical conversion unit 3 and the data analysis unit 4 respectively.

[0070] In this embodiment, the control unit 6 may be a host or a single chip microcomputer.

[0071] Embodiment 2:

[0072] This embodiment provides an optical module based on Embodiment 1, including an adaptive performance detection device that is unaware of transmission services as described in Embodiment 1. For the corresponding structure of the adaptive performance detection device that is unaware of transmission services, refer to the description in Embodiment 1 and will not be elaborated on here.

[0073] In other embodiments, the adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service-unawareness described in Embodiment 1 may not be integrated inside the optical module, but may be arranged on the transmission link between the transmitting device and the receiving device, and the specific arrangement may be determined according to actual conditions.

[0074] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adaptive performance detection device that realizes transmission service unawareness, characterized in that: include: A photoelectric conversion unit (1), a loopback module (2), an electro-optical conversion unit (3) and a data analysis unit (4), wherein: The photoelectric conversion unit (1) is connected to an input end of the loopback module (2), one of the output ends of the loopback module (2) is connected to the electro-optical conversion unit (3), and the other output end of the loopback module (2) is connected to the data analysis unit (4); The loopback module (2) is used to mirror the electrical signal to obtain two mirror electrical signals, and to send the two mirror electrical signals to the electro-optical conversion unit (3) and the data analysis unit (4) respectively; the electro-optical conversion unit (3) is used to convert the mirror electrical signal into regenerated output light and output it, and the data analysis unit (4) is used to detect the mirror electrical signal of the corresponding service type.

2. The adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service unawareness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loopback module (2) comprises: a path switching unit (21), a first driving unit (22) and a second driving unit (23), wherein: The path switching unit (21) is connected to the photoelectric conversion unit (1), the path switching unit (21) is connected to the first driving unit (22) and the second driving unit (23) respectively, the first driving unit (22) is connected to the electro-optical conversion unit (3), and the second driving unit (23) is connected to the data analysis unit (4); The path switching unit (21) is used to receive the electrical signal from the photoelectric conversion unit (1), and mirror the electrical signal to obtain two mirror electrical signals, wherein one mirror electrical signal is sent to the first drive unit (22), and the other mirror electrical signal is sent to the second drive unit (23); The first driving unit (22) is used to convert the received mirror image electrical signal into a differential signal pair and transmit it to the electro-optical conversion unit (3); The second driving unit (23) is used to convert the received mirror image electrical signal into a differential signal pair and transmit it to the data analysis unit (4).

3. The adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service unawareness according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first output end (221) on the first driving unit (22) is connected to the first receiving end (31) on the electro-optical conversion unit (3), and the second output end (222) on the first driving unit (22) is connected to the second receiving end (32) on the electro-optical conversion unit (3).

4. The adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service unawareness according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third output end (231) on the second driving unit (23) is connected to the third receiving end (41) on the data analysis unit (4), and the fourth output end (232) on the second driving unit (23) is connected to the fourth receiving end (42) on the data analysis unit (4).

5. The adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service unawareness according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service-unawareness also includes an amplifying and equalizing unit (5), wherein a receiving end of the amplifying and equalizing unit (5) is connected to the photoelectric conversion unit (1), and an output end of the amplifying and equalizing unit (5) is connected to the path switching unit (21).

6. The adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service imperceptibility according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service-unawareness also includes a clock data recovery unit (7), the input end of the clock data recovery unit (7) is connected to the output end of the amplification and equalization unit (5), and the output end of the clock data recovery unit (7) is connected to the input end of the path switching unit (21).

7. The adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service unawareness according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service-unawareness also includes a clock data recovery unit (7), wherein: The output end of the amplifying and equalizing unit (5) comprises a fifth output end (51) and a sixth output end (52); The fifth output terminal (51) is connected to the input terminal of the clock data recovery unit (7), and the output terminal of the clock data recovery unit (7) is connected to the fifth input terminal (211) of the path switching unit (21); The sixth output terminal (52) is connected to the sixth input terminal (212) of the path switching unit (21).

8. The adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service imperceptibility according to claim 7, characterized in that: The receiving end of the amplifying and equalizing unit (5) comprises a seventh receiving end (53) and an eighth receiving end (54); The seventh output end (11) of the photoelectric conversion unit (1) is connected to the seventh receiving end (53) of the amplifying and equalizing unit (5), and the eighth output end (12) of the photoelectric conversion unit (1) is connected to the eighth receiving end (54) of the amplifying and equalizing unit (5).

9. The adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service unawareness according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service-unawareness also includes a control unit (6), and the control unit (6) is respectively connected to the photoelectric conversion unit (1), the loopback module (2), the electro-optical conversion unit (3) and the data analysis unit (4).

10. An optical module, characterized in that: The optical module includes an adaptive performance detection device for realizing transmission service without perception as described in any one of claims 1-9.