1898 results about "Transformation unit" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a wireless communication network system and method for intelligently fusing a multi-mode heterogeneous network. Comprising a multi-mode access unit; a protocol compatibility and conversion unit; the heterogeneous network intelligent fusion unit completes cross-network dynamic flow collaboration and resource optimization decision through cross-layer feature association mining, service-network two-dimensional weight calibration and a double-closed-loop feedback optimization mechanism, generates a resource scheduling instruction and transmits the resource scheduling instruction to the intelligent scheduling and resource control unit; an intelligent scheduling and resource control unit; and a system control and cooperation unit. According to the invention, the service-network two-dimensional dynamic fusion weight is constructed through the intelligent fusion unit of the heterogeneous network, and bandwidth, frequency spectrum and power resources are allocated according to the priority and margin balance principle in combination with the intelligent scheduling unit, so that the problem of insufficient two-dimensional coordination of resource scheduling is solved, the resource scheduling is matched with the service demand and the network load, and the resource scheduling efficiency is improved. And resource waste or incapability of meeting business requirements is avoided.

The invention discloses a cross-platform equipment alarm information acquisition method, and particularly relates to the field of information acquisition, the method adapts to different platform equipment through a standardized interface layer, the interface layer comprises an equipment connection protocol library and a unified data conversion unit, and an original log of the equipment is analyzed in real time based on a preset alarm rule template; extracting key information and generating an alarm event object; converting the alarm key information into an alarm event in a unified format, and adding equipment identification metadata; alarm events are asynchronously transmitted to a central processing server by utilizing a high-reliability message queue, and the transmission reliability is guaranteed by adopting various mechanisms; performing duplicate removal, priority classification and persistent storage on the alarm events in the central server, and ensuring data consistency by adopting a hierarchical storage architecture; the whole processing link is provided with perfect monitoring indexes, and automatic capacity expansion and contraction are achieved.

The invention relates to a detection and analysis method and system for an energy storage system, and aims to improve the state monitoring precision, the fault early warning capability and the response intelligence level of the system. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, synchronously acquiring and transmitting multi-source data in real time through a sensor network deployed in a battery module, a power conversion unit and a cooling system; and then, key dynamic features are extracted from the multi-source data, and dynamic feature state information of the energy storage system is comprehensively formed. And inputting the state information into a pre-trained deep learning model, and outputting a health state score and a fault probability of the system. Based on the evaluation result and the fault traceability information, the system triggers a multi-level early warning mechanism and executes an active response strategy, and after response execution, the system re-evaluates the health state in a closed loop mode and verifies the response effect; and if the improvement does not reach the expectation, making a decision to start an artificial diagnosis protocol. According to the invention, a complete process from dynamic perception, intelligent diagnosis and accurate response to closed-loop verification is realized, and the safety and reliability of operation of the energy storage system are improved.

The invention discloses a vertical retaining structure displacement automatic monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof, and relates to the technical field of displacement automatic monitoring, and the device comprises a data acquisition unit which is used for configuring monitoring nodes, obtaining sensor data monitored at the top of a retaining wall, and preprocessing the sensor data to obtain effective inclination angle data; the displacement conversion unit is used for recognizing and optimizing the attitude angle by using a dynamic Kalman filtering algorithm, and calculating a displacement value of the vertical soil retaining structure by combining the vertical distance from the bottom to the top of the soil retaining wall; the monitoring and early warning unit is used for uploading the displacement value of the vertical retaining structure to a remote data platform, constructing a monitoring network, analyzing and predicting the deformation trend of the retaining wall and triggering early warning according to an analysis result; and the battery management unit is used for providing battery state monitoring and management. The displacement of the top of the retaining wall can be accurately sensed and monitored through the inclination angle data, and comprehensive and accurate monitoring is ensured by adopting an attitude solver and a dynamic Kalman filtering algorithm.

In a system including a plurality of in-vehicle networks, information regarding the network configuration of function units connected to different types of transmission paths can be easily used. A relay device includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire second function unit information of the function unit connected to the second transmission path, the second function unit information being function unit information that includes information regarding a network configuration of a layer of a lower order than an application layer; and a conversion unit configured to perform a conversion process of converting the second function unit information acquired by the acquisition unit into information that is able to be registered into a database of one or a plurality of pieces of first function unit information being function unit information of one or a plurality of the function units each connected to a corresponding first transmission path.

The invention belongs to the technical field of emergency power supply of power supply vehicles, and particularly discloses and provides an emergency power supply system of a large mobile storage and charging power supply vehicle, which comprises a vehicle-mounted energy storage unit, a power conversion unit, a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) signal generation unit, a load monitoring unit and a control unit. The control unit determines a grid-connected mode or an off-grid mode by collecting the on-off state of a power grid and the total power of a load and calculating the power change rate. During grid connection, a voltage instantaneous value is monitored, and a power supply process is executed after locking cooperative control is triggered. Load impact components are identified and verified in the off-grid process, loads are cut off in a graded mode and cyclic verification is conducted if the load impact components do not pass or power exceeds the limit, and after the load impact components pass, time sequence graded loading control is executed according to the adjustment stage number determined by the load type and the proportion. According to the invention, flexible selection between grid connection and grid disconnection can be realized according to actual working conditions, the condition of single power supply mode is changed, the adaptive capacity to different scenes is improved, the real uninterruptible power supply requirement is met, and the impact load is precisely controlled.

A multiple input converter for outputting power from AC power or a battery to positive and negative direct current (DC) buses is provided. The multiple input converter includes at least one bridge arm unit and a bidirectional DC-DC conversion unit. The bridge arm unit corresponds to one phase of the alternating current (AC) power and includes an upper and lower bridge arms that can independently form a two-level converter. In a battery mode, the upper and lower bridge arms discharge power from the rechargeable battery to the positive and negative DC buses, and the bidirectional DC-DC conversion unit discharges power from the rechargeable battery to the positive and negative DC buses or balances voltages of the positive and negative DC buses. In a mains mode, the bridge arm units are connected to the AC power. The bidirectional DC-DC conversion unit determine whether to charge or discharge according to load conditions.

The invention relates to the technical field of relay detection, and particularly provides a relay fault detection circuit, method and system applied to an energy storage system, and the circuit comprises an energy storage system positive pole loop, an energy storage system negative pole loop, and a voltage collection circuit. The energy storage system cathode loop is that the cathode of the battery is connected with the cathode of the external circuit through a main cathode relay, and the voltage acquisition circuit comprises a battery end voltage transmitted to the main control chip through a voltage acquisition module and an external circuit end voltage transmitted to the main control chip through the voltage acquisition module. The main control chip sends control signals to the control ends of the main positive relay and the main negative relay and receives feedback signals of the state feedback end. By means of the optimized detection circuit, multiple independent voltage detection circuits and corresponding AD conversion units do not need to be additionally arranged, and the fault that the main positive relay and the main negative relay cannot be closed and the fault that the main positive relay and the main negative relay are adhered in the operation process can be accurately recognized.

An information processing apparatus 4 includes: a transformation unit 423 configured to transform a plurality of tuples of feature vector data XV in a presentation space into a plurality of tuples of latent vector data ZV in a latent space; an extraction unit 423 configured to extract, based on the plurality of tuples of latent vector data, feature vector data having a shorter distance from query data DQ in the latent space than the other feature vector data, as neighbor data DNi from among the plurality of tuples of feature vector data; a generation unit 424 configured to generate, based on the neighbor data, a local model LM that outputs an estimation value dpi of a latent distance di when difference information Vi is inputted, the latent distance being a distance between the query data and the neighbor data in the latent space, the difference information being related to a difference, for each element of the features, between the query data and the neighbor data in the presentation space; and a calculation unit 425 configured to calculate, based on the local model and the difference information, an element contribution degree ci,f representing a magnitude of an effect that each element of the features of the neighbor data exerts on the latent distance.

The invention discloses a communication system for realizing bidirectional protocol compatibility of an upper computer and a main control module, which comprises a protocol bridging module, an upper computer communication interface module and an inter-module communication interface module, and is characterized in that the protocol bridging module is used for realizing bidirectional analysis and packaging of an upper computer protocol and an internal standard protocol; the protocol bridging module adopts an independent MCU (Microprogrammed Control Unit) processing unit, integrates a protocol analysis unit, a mapping conversion unit and a data encapsulation unit, and is internally provided with a protocol mapping table for the mapping conversion unit and the data encapsulation unit to call; the upper computer communication interface module is used for realizing communication connection between the protocol bridging module and an upper computer, integrates various physical interfaces, and adopts a level and protocol adaptive design to realize seamless butt joint with different types of upper computers; and the inter-module communication interface module is used for realizing communication connection between the protocol bridging module and the main control module, integrates various standard interfaces, and adopts an interface automatic adaptation design to be compatible with interface specifications of different main control modules.

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical robots, and discloses a surgical robot accurate pose real-time registration method and system based on multi-sensor fusion, and the system comprises a multi-source sensing collection assembly; a time-space calibration mechanism; fusing a resolving platform and an exception elimination platform; a deformation sensing and dynamic compensation device; and a registration result closed-loop feedback unit. According to the invention, a multi-source sensing acquisition assembly and a synchronous control board are integrated on a hardware level, a nanosecond timestamp is generated by using a high-precision clock driven by an onboard crystal oscillator, and a cross-correlation delay calculation chip is combined to execute a cross-correlation function method delay estimation formula, so that microsecond-level accurate correction of delay amount among sensing sources is realized; the coordinate transformation unit automatically selects a matched calibration matrix according to a correction result, multi-source data such as optical positioning, inertial measurement, a torque sensor, ultrasonic or electromagnetic positioning and the like are unified to a global rectangular coordinate system, and the structure can effectively ensure the consistency of time and space references of data output by different sensors.

The invention discloses power distribution cabinet assembly equipment and an assembly process thereof, and relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet assembly.The assembly process comprises the following steps that S1, a foundation is stabilized, specifically, the equipment is integrally moved to a proper position through universal wheels, the equipment is integrally stood on the ground through stabilizing pieces, and stability is ensured; according to the power distribution cabinet assembly equipment and the assembly technology thereof, the posture of the assembly equipment is adjusted through an adjusting piece, self-definition can be achieved according to the personal condition of a worker, S3, stable installation is achieved, a tightening piece is connected to the upper face of a power distribution board installation top frame, and in S2, the overall posture of the power distribution cabinet assembly equipment is adjusted by arranging a conversion unit. According to the power distribution cabinet assembling equipment, the height suitable for an installation worker can be adjusted according to the height of the installation worker, the purpose that each worker can adjust the height of the pitching angle and the overall height of the equipment according to the needs of the worker is achieved, and therefore the working efficiency can be improved when the power distribution cabinet assembling equipment is used for actually assembling a power distribution box.

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to an intelligent charging gun and a charging method. An off-line adaptation algorithm unit identifies CP signal characteristics of a vehicle through a built-in standard library of a CP signal identification module and outputs a vehicle type identifier, and a protocol compatibility algorithm library matches charging protocol characteristic parameters according to the vehicle type identifier; after the protocol conversion unit receives the parameters, voltage thresholds, PWM duty ratios and communication message formats among different protocol standards are converted in real time through a preset mapping table; when the off-line adaptation fails, the system triggers the on-line auxiliary adaptation algorithm unit, and the fault detection module monitors handshake failure, identifies protocol incompatibility characteristics and outputs a fault signal; the data recording and broadcasting module records data in the charging starting process, the cloud communication module uploads the data to the algorithm repairing platform and receives an updating package, and finally the protocol compatibility algorithm library is updated. According to the invention, intelligent conversion and continuous learning of the charging protocol are realized, and charging compatibility and system adaptability are significantly improved.

The invention discloses an ultra-stable laser digital automatic locking system and an automatic locking method, and relates to the technical field of ultra-stable laser frequency automatic locking. The ultra-stable laser digital locking system comprises a frequency locking circuit module and a frequency locking laser module. Specifically, according to the system, temperature locking and frequency locking are integrated in one frequency locking circuit module; the temperature of an optical reference cavity of the frequency locking laser module and the working frequency of the frequency locking laser module are simultaneously locked through an FPGA and a matched temperature analog-to-digital conversion unit, a frequency locking analog-to-digital conversion unit, a signal monitoring analog-to-digital converter, a temperature control unit and a frequency control unit. Compared with a digital-analog hybrid circuit in a traditional scheme, the number of components in the system is greatly reduced, the anti-interference capability is enhanced, and the adjustment precision and the stability are obviously enhanced.

The invention relates to the technical field of high-voltage VI modules, and particularly discloses a high-voltage VI source module for SOC testing, which comprises an output stage module, a sampling module and a control and conversion module, the output stage module is constructed by adopting discrete high-voltage power devices, supports four-quadrant operation, and can realize flexible output and absorption of voltage and current; the sampling module is composed of a voltage sampling unit and a current sampling unit which respectively monitor voltage and current signals of the output stage in real time. The control and conversion module comprises a control unit and a digital-to-analog conversion unit; the digital-to-analog conversion unit is responsible for converting a digital control signal into an analog control signal to drive the output stage and converting analog voltage and current signals collected by the sampling module into digital feedback signals; and the control unit receives the digital feedback signals and adjusts the output of the digital-to-analog conversion unit in real time through a closed-loop control algorithm, so that high-precision and high-stability control on the output-stage voltage or current is realized.

A photoelectric conversion apparatus includes a pixel which includes a photoelectric conversion element; a signal line connected with the pixel; a voltage-current conversion unit configured to convert a voltage signal of the signal line into current; and a conversion unit that includes an oversampling type analog-to-digital conversion circuit that converts the current outputted from the voltage-current conversion unit into digital signals. The voltage-current conversion unit converts the voltage signal of the signal line into the current without sampling and holding and outputs the converted current to the conversion unit.

The present specification provides a wireless power transmission device comprising: a power conversion unit configured so as to transmit, in a power transfer phase, wireless power generated on the basis of magnetic coupling to a wireless power receiving device; and a communication / control unit configured so as to perform an initial calibration for a power parameter prior to the power transfer phase, receive, from the wireless power receiving device, a first received power packet indicating the power received by the wireless power receiving device during the power transfer phase, and detect a foreign object by using the received power and a first power loss determined on the basis of the initial calibration.

The invention discloses a formation and capacity grading parallel detection system based on a high-voltage direct-current bus. A press device comprises a direct-current switch and at least one set of pull-out type charging and discharging probe module. And the input end of the direct-current switch is connected with the output end of the PCS equipment. Each charging and discharging probe module adopts a pull-out structure and comprises a mechanical frame, and a high-voltage direct-current bus, a bidirectional conversion module and a probe assembly which are integrally mounted in the mechanical frame; the high-voltage direct-current bus input end is connected with the direct-current switch output end; the bidirectional conversion module comprises two stages of conversion units; the first conversion unit is used for reducing the first voltage of the high-voltage direct-current bus into the second voltage or reversely increasing the voltage; the second conversion unit reduces the second voltage to the voltage required by charging and discharging of the battery or boosts the second voltage; the probe assembly is connected to the output end of the second conversion unit. The system is compact in structure, high in charging and discharging efficiency and convenient to maintain, and cables are saved.

The invention relates to an alternating-current and direct-current integrated power supply system and a control method, a power conversion unit comprises a parallel high-frequency rectification module, an inversion module and a communication power supply module, and a direct-current side is connected in parallel to a common direct-current bus; the energy storage unit realizes energy interaction between a storage battery pack and a bus through a bidirectional DC / DC converter, and a matched health monitoring circuit acquires internal resistance, temperature and voltage data in real time; the dynamic voltage support unit is formed by connecting a filter network and a transient suppression device in series and is directly connected with a bus to suppress voltage fluctuation caused by load abrupt change; the electromagnetic protection unit integrates an input-stage surge protector, a cabinet body grounding copper bar and an anti-interference device, so that the electromagnetic compatibility of the system is guaranteed; the intelligent control unit is combined with the communication bus through the main controller, and the functions of multi-mode power supply switching, energy storage unit temperature compensation charging and cooperative fault protection are achieved. The system meets the AC / DC load hybrid power supply requirement through the modular design and the cooperative control strategy, and improves the reliability and adaptability of the power supply system.

The invention provides a far and near field multi-axis sensing array coupled converter transformer monitoring method and system. The system comprises a near field four-axis sensing array, a far field four-axis sensing array, a signal-to-noise improving unit, an original point processing unit, an AD conversion unit and a background display control seat unit. Acquiring near-field and far-field noise signals without excitation, and coupling the near-field noise signals; taking the far-field noise signal as input, taking the coupled near-field noise signal as output, and training a deep network model; acquiring a to-be-detected signal and a field noise signal under excitation, and coupling the to-be-detected signal; taking the field noise signal as the input of the trained deep network model to obtain a reconstructed coupling noise signal; the method comprises the following steps: obtaining a denoised signal to be detected and a denoised coupling signal by using a coupling noise signal, carrying out signal processing to obtain a corresponding analog signal, converting the analog signal into a corresponding digital signal, and carrying out visual monitoring. The fault recognition rate and the operation and maintenance efficiency are remarkably improved.

In an MMC-type power conversion device, a control device calculates an evaluation value representing the degree of variations in voltage of capacitors of individual converter cells. When this evaluation value exceeds a threshold value, the control device controls the converter cells as follows: (i) when current in a positive direction flows through a first converter cell with a voltage of the capacitor greater than a mean value, reducing an output time of positive voltage, (ii) when current in a negative direction flows through the first converter cell, increasing an output time of positive voltage, (iii) when current in the positive direction flows through a second converter cell with a voltage of the capacitor smaller than a mean value, increasing an output time of positive voltage, or (iv) when current in the negative direction flows through the second converter cell, reducing an output time of positive voltage.

The invention discloses a building material transportation scheduling method based on edge calculation, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, deploying an edge sensing terminal, and collecting and standardizing multi-source state data; s2, detecting an abnormal event at an edge node and outputting event information; s3, inputting the event information into a disturbance attention affine transformation unit to generate scheduling input; s4, generating and broadcasting a local scheduling scheme by adopting a distributed asynchronous game mechanism; s5, establishing a multi-order memory pool, recording data and schemes, and retrieving similar scene adjustment parameters; and S6, the scheme and the optimization result are uploaded to the cloud, and the edge node is optimized through strategy return. According to the invention, through edge calculation, multi-source data fusion and a distributed cooperative scheduling mechanism, real-time anomaly perception and adaptive optimization scheduling in a building material transportation process are realized.

A backup power supply includes a battery module including battery cells, a power conversion unit configured to adjust a voltage of an output of the battery module and output the adjusted output to a load, and a health diagnosis circuit for the power conversion unit, the health diagnosis circuit includes a determination circuit configure to diagnose health of the power conversion unit by detecting input power and output power of the power conversion unit and comparing a ratio of the input power and the output power with a threshold.

The present invention provides a data acquisition stick and an energy storage data acquisition system. The data acquisition stick comprises an external port, a serial port switching module, a receiving and generating level conversion module, a first communication module, a second communication module, and a power module; the receiving and generating level conversion module comprises a first conversion unit and a second conversion unit; the first conversion unit is connected to the first communication module; the second conversion unit is connected to the second communication module; the serial port switching module comprises a control end, a first communication channel, and a second communication channel; the control end is connected to a control signal pin of the external port, and is used for controlling, on the basis of a received control signal, the first communication channel or the second communication channel to be turned on; the first communication channel is connected to the first conversion unit; and the second communication channel is connected to the second conversion unit. The data acquisition stick of the present invention supports multi-mode wireless data transmission, including wireless communication and mobile communication, so that both short-distance local data exchange and long-distance cloud data exchange can be achieved.

The invention discloses an efficient synchronous rectification BUCK circuit based on a silicon carbide MOSFET, and the circuit comprises a digital controller, the output end of the digital controller is sequentially connected with a silicon carbide MOSFET driving unit and a DC / DC conversion unit, and the DC / DC conversion unit is connected with an output Vout. The input end of the digital controller is connected with the temperature sensor, the frequency adjusting unit and the self-adaptive dead time adjusting unit. The output Vout is further connected with the digital controller through the SW zero-crossing comparison unit, the overcurrent protection unit and the feedback and compensation network unit. A silicon carbide MOSFET is used as a switching device, the dead time is dynamically adjusted in combination with a frequency-temperature two-parameter mapping algorithm, lossless current detection and overcurrent protection are realized by using a device on-resistor Rds (on), and zero-current turn-off control is realized based on SW node voltage real-time monitoring.

A WXC device includes: input ports; output ports; a wavelength conversion unit including input-side WSSes, wavelength converters, and output-side WSSes; and a controller. The input-side WSSes each output an optical signal input from a corresponding one of the input ports to a selected one of the wavelength converters. The wavelength converters each convert a wavelength band of the optical signal input from each of the input-side WSSes into another wavelength band and output the converted optical signal to a respective one of the output-side WSSes. The output-side WSSes each perform route switching on the optical signal input from the respective one of the wavelength converters toward a selected one of the output ports. The controller manages, for each of the wavelength converters, whether the wavelength converter is unused and controls the input-side WSSes each to output the input optical signal to one of the unused wavelength converters.

The invention discloses a multifunctional data acquisition and transmission system based on PXIe, and belongs to the technical field of high-speed data acquisition and real-time transmission. The system comprises a data acquisition module, an analog output module, a PXIe data transmission module and a high-speed board-to-board connector, the data acquisition module acquires analog signals through an A / D conversion unit, and after cross-clock domain synchronization and rate matching are achieved through an asynchronous double-clock FIFO cache unit, the analog signals are packaged by an FPGA control unit and transmitted to an upper computer at a high speed through a DMA engine of a PXIe interface; the analog output module receives instructions of an upper computer through the FPGA, digital signals are buffered through asynchronous FIFO, analog signals are output through the D / A conversion unit, and a two-way data link is formed. The innovative design of the method comprises the following steps of: eliminating a metastable state risk by adopting asynchronous FIFO (First In First Out) synchronized by a Gray code pointer, triggering a pause / recovery signal through a threshold value in combination with an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) dynamic flow control strategy to prevent data overflow or cut-off, and optimizing a PXIe DMA engine to realize high-speed transmission so as to reduce a CPU (Central Processing Unit) load. The system can be used in the fields of industrial automatic testing, high-precision instruments and real-time signal processing.

Provided in the embodiments of the present application are a signal transmission method, a communication device and a storage medium. The communication device comprises at least one first conversion unit, a first crossing unit, at least one second crossing unit and at least one second conversion unit. In the embodiments of the present application, the signal transmission method comprises: by means of the first conversion unit, mapping a client signal to a first-type signal container and sending the first-type signal container to the first crossing unit; by means of the first crossing unit, scheduling the first-type signal container to the second crossing unit; by means of the second crossing unit, demapping the first-type signal container to a second-type signal container and cross-scheduling the second-type signal container to the first crossing unit; and by means of the first crossing unit, synchronously cross-scheduling the second-type signal container to a corresponding second conversion unit, which can demap the second-type signal container to a fifth signal container and demap the fifth signal container to the client signal.

The present invention discloses a level conversion circuit and chip for converting an input signal in a first voltage domain into an output signal in a second voltage domain. The level conversion circuit includes: a switch unit including a first MOS transistor and a second MOS transistor, wherein the control end of the first MOS transistor and the control end of the second MOS transistor are both connected to a bias voltage; an input unit operating in the first voltage domain and connected to the second end of the first MOS transistor and the second end of the second MOS transistor; a conversion unit operating in the second voltage domain and connected to the first end of the first MOS transistor and the first end of the second MOS transistor; an output unit operating in the second voltage domain; and a clamping unit connected between the switch unit and a first low voltage. In a first state, the first high voltage is not powered off and the clamping unit is disconnected. In a second state, the first high voltage is powered off and the clamping unit is turned on to clamp the driving voltage to the second low voltage. The present invention reduces chip area and avoids power consumption caused by the DC current brought by the pull-down element.

A photoelectric conversion apparatus includes a pixel to output a pixel signal, an AD conversion unit to acquire a digital value corresponding to the pixel signal by using a ramp signal. The AD conversion unit includes an amplification circuit, an amplification factor switching circuit, a ramp signal switching circuit, a comparison circuit, and a memory unit, and the AD conversion unit performs analog-to-digital conversion by using the voltage change rate of the ramp signal and the amplification factor of the amplification circuit that are selected using the first decision value and the second decision value.