Pear cleaning device
By designing a pear cleaning device including a shell, support plate, power belt and cleaning cotton, the problem of poor cleaning effect of existing equipment is solved, and effective removal and efficient cleaning of impurities on the pear surface is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421625603.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing pear cleaning equipment is prone to problems such as impurities on the surface of pears that cannot be effectively removed and the cleaning effect is poor.
A pear cleaning device is designed, including a housing, a support plate, a power belt and a cleaning cotton. Both sides of the housing are provided as feeding side and discharge side, and washing liquid is poured into the housing. The support plate is installed in the shell and moves opposite to the power belt. The cleaning cotton is installed on the outer side of the support plate and the power belt. Through the relative movement of the power belt and the support plate, the pears are cleaned and transported by washing liquid.
Effective removal of impurities that are difficult to remove on the surface of the pear is achieved. The cleanliness of the pear is high after cleaning, and the device structure is simple and the cleaning efficiency is high.
Smart Images
Figure CN222869800U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit cleaning, and more specifically relates to a pear cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, after the pears are picked, there are often many impurities on their surface, and cleaning is required. The traditional manual cleaning method not only has low cleaning efficiency, but also causes large loss of pears, easily destroys the structure of the pears, and the workload of pear cleaning is large, resulting in high labor intensity for workers. For this reason, many types of pear cleaning equipment have appeared on the market, but the above equipment is prone to the problem of ineffective removal of impurities on the pear surface and poor cleaning effect when used. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a pear cleaning device, aiming to solve the problem that impurities on the pear surface cannot be effectively removed and the cleaning effect is poor.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a pear cleaning device, comprising:
[0005] The shell body has two sides, the feeding side and the discharging side, respectively; the shell body is filled with washing liquid;
[0006] A support plate, installed in the housing and immersed in the washing liquid;
[0007] A power belt is rotatably arranged above the support plate, and a channel is surrounded between the power belt and the support plate;
[0008] Cleaning cotton is arranged on the outer sides of the support plate and the power belt. The power belt cooperates with the washing liquid to transport and clean the pears by means of the relative movement between the power belt and the support plate bracket.
[0009] In a possible implementation, a plurality of grooves are evenly arranged on the cleaning cotton.
[0010] In a possible implementation, a blanking plate is connected to one side of the support plate located at the discharge side, and the blanking plate is arranged to be inclined downward and is equipped with a spray head.
[0011] In a possible implementation, a plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the blanking plate.
[0012] In a possible implementation, a partition is fixed to one side of the support plate close to the feed side, and the partition extends upward to guide the fruit to the support plate.
[0013] In a possible implementation, a squeezing roller is rotatably provided on the power belt, and the squeezing roller is used to squeeze out the washing liquid in the cleaning cotton on the power belt.
[0014] In a possible implementation manner, the support plate is slidably disposed along a height direction of the shell.
[0015] In a possible implementation manner, a plurality of support blocks are provided on the inner wall of the shell along the height direction, and the plurality of support blocks cooperate to support the support plate.
[0016] In a possible implementation, a slot is formed on a side of the support block close to the feed side, and the slot is used to limit the support plate.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the cleaning cotton is positioned on the support plate and the power belt through an adsorption film.
[0018] The pear cleaning device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the two sides of the shell of the pear cleaning device of the utility model are the feeding side and the discharging side respectively, and the shell is filled with washing liquid. The support plate is installed in the shell and immersed in the washing liquid. The power belt is rotatably arranged above the support plate, and a channel is arranged between the power belt and the support plate. The washing cotton is arranged on the support plate and the outer surface of the power belt.
[0019] In actual application, due to the relative movement between the power belt and the support plate, the pears are rubbed by the power belt and the cleaning cotton on the support plate in the formed channel and the pears are cleaned with the help of the washing liquid, and the pears can be transported with the help of the relative movement. The device designed in this application has a relatively simple structure and a good cleaning effect. It can remove impurities that are difficult to remove on the surface of the pears, and the cleanliness of the pears is relatively high after cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a pear cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Support plate; 3. Support block; 4. Blanking plate; 5. Spray head; 6. Extrusion roller; 7. Power belt; 8. Cleaning cotton; 9. Partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1 , a pear cleaning device provided by the utility model is now described. A pear cleaning device comprises: a shell 1, a support plate 2, a power belt 7 and cleaning cotton 8. The shell 1 sets the two sides of the shell 1 as a feed side and a discharge side respectively; the shell 1 is filled with cleaning liquid. The support plate 2 is installed in the shell 1 and immersed in the cleaning liquid. The power belt 7 is rotatably arranged above the support plate 2, and a channel is surrounded by the power belt 7 and the support plate 2. The cleaning cotton 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the support plate 2 and the power belt 7. The power belt 7 cooperates with the cleaning liquid to transport and clean the pears by means of the relative movement between the power belt 7 and the support plate 2 bracket.
[0025] The beneficial effect of the pear cleaning device provided by the utility model is that: compared with the prior art, the two sides of the shell 1 in the pear cleaning device of the utility model are the feeding side and the discharging side respectively, and the shell 1 is filled with washing liquid. The support plate 2 is installed in the shell 1 and immersed in the washing liquid. The power belt 7 is rotatably arranged above the support plate 2, and a channel is surrounded between the power belt 7 and the support plate 2. The cleaning cotton 8 is arranged on the support plate 2 and the outer side of the power belt 7.
[0026] In actual application, due to the relative movement between the power belt 7 and the support plate 2, the pears are rubbed by the power belt 7 and the cleaning cotton 8 on the support plate 2 in the formed channel and the pears are cleaned with the help of the washing liquid, and the pears can be transported by the relative movement. The device designed in this application has a relatively simple structure and a good cleaning effect. It can remove impurities that are difficult to remove on the surface of the pears, and the cleanliness of the pears is relatively high after cleaning.
[0027] In some embodiments of a pear cleaning device provided in this application, please refer to Figure 1 , a plurality of grooves are evenly arranged on the cleaning cotton 8. In actual application, if the cleaning cotton 8 is relatively flat, then under the action of the movement of the power belt 7 and the support plate 2, the movement direction of the pear itself will not change significantly, that is, the movement direction of the pear is relatively regular, which results in the cleaning cotton 8 being able to only contact a very small part of the outer surface of the pear, and a good cleaning effect cannot be achieved. Based on the above reasons, the present application is provided with a plurality of grooves on the cleaning cotton 8, which makes the cleaning cotton 8 present a wave-like shape, and because the power belt 7 and the support plate 2 are in a state of relative motion, the force on the pear changes at all times, and it is because of this change that the movement direction of the pear is no longer a simple straight line, and it is precisely because of this that the outer surface of the pear can be fully cleaned.
[0028] In some embodiments of a pear cleaning device provided in this application, please refer to Figure 1 , a side of the support plate 2 located on the discharge side is connected with a blanking plate 4, which is arranged obliquely downward and is equipped with a spray head 5. The pears need to be discharged from the support plate 2 after cleaning, but because the sponge itself has a certain elasticity, and the cleaning cotton 8 in the present application will contact and rub with the pears for a long time under the immersion of the washing liquid, it is inevitable that some debris of the cleaning cotton 8 will remain on the pears. At the same time, after the pears are cleaned, the impurities on the surface of the pears will be carried into the shell 1, and the impurities float in the washing liquid, so there is a possibility of contacting the pears again. Based on the above considerations, a blanking plate 4 is arranged on one side of the support plate 2, and a spray head 5 is installed on the blanking plate 4, and the spray head 5 sprays clean water or washing liquid to ensure that there are no other substances on the surface of the pears.
[0029] In some embodiments of a pear cleaning device provided in this application, please refer to Figure 1 , a plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the blanking plate 4. After the pears are cleaned, there will be a certain amount of moisture on their surface, and the liquid sprayed from the spray head 5 also needs to be collected. For this purpose, a plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the blanking plate 4, and the liquid falls from the water-permeable holes and is uniformly collected and processed.
[0030] In some embodiments of a pear cleaning device provided in this application, please refer to Figure 1 A partition 9 is fixed on one side of the support plate 2 close to the feeding side, and the partition 9 extends upward to guide the fruit to the support plate 2. In order to ensure that the pears can fall stably and avoid bumping during the falling process to affect the quality, a partition 9 is fixed on the support plate 2, and the partition 9 is an inclined plate extending upward.
[0031] After the fruit falls onto the partition 9 , it rolls along the partition 9 under the action of gravity and finally enters the gap formed between the two cleaning cottons 8 .
[0032] In some embodiments of a pear cleaning device provided in this application, please refer to Figure 1 , a squeeze roller 6 is rotatably arranged on the power belt 7, and the squeeze roller 6 is used to squeeze out the washing liquid in the washing cotton 8 on the power belt 7. The power belt 7 is also provided with washing cotton 8, so when the pears are washed, the washing cotton 8 on the power belt 7 will absorb part of the washing liquid. Since the washing cotton 8 above the power belt 7 will not participate in the cleaning of the pears, the amount of washing liquid in the housing 1 is small, and if it is not processed at this time, the washing cotton 8 will be soaked in the washing liquid for a long time and affect its life. The squeeze roller 6 set for this purpose is located on the discharge side, and the squeeze roller 6 squeezes the washing cotton 8 to squeeze out the washing liquid inside, and the squeeze roller 6 itself will also be in a rotating state, so it will not produce relative movement with the washing cotton 8 to destroy the stability of the structure of the washing cotton 8.
[0033] In some embodiments of a pear cleaning device provided in this application, please refer to Figure 1 The support plate 2 is slidably arranged along the height direction of the housing 1. The appearance dimensions of pears of different qualities are different, which requires the height of the support plate 2 to be appropriately adjusted so that the cleaning cotton 8 can effectively contact the pears. And because the impurities on the surface of pears from different batches and different regions are different, the height of the support plate 2 needs to be appropriately adjusted to achieve an ideal cleaning effect.
[0034] In view of the above situation, a plurality of fixing blocks may be fixed on the housing 1 , and the fixing blocks are connected to the support plate 2 via bolts, and the relative position between the support plate 2 and the housing 1 is adjusted by rotating the bolts.
[0035] In some embodiments of a pear cleaning device provided in this application, please refer to Figure 1 The inner wall of the housing 1 is provided with a plurality of support blocks 3 along the height direction, and the plurality of support blocks 3 cooperate to support the support plate 2. In order to facilitate operation and avoid problems such as tilting of the support plate 2, a plurality of support blocks 3 can be fixed to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the support blocks 3 at the same height cooperate to support the support plate 2.
[0036] In some embodiments of a pear cleaning device provided in this application, please refer to Figure 1 The side of the support block 3 near the feeding side is provided with a slot, which is used to limit the support plate 2. The support block 3 is provided with a slot, which is plugged into the support plate 2. At this time, according to the different specifications of the pears, the support plate 2 can be adaptively connected to the slots at different positions, thereby completing the installation and positioning of the support plate 2.
[0037] In some embodiments of a pear cleaning device provided in this application, please refer to Figure 1 , the cleaning cotton 8 is positioned on the support plate 2 and the power belt 7 through the adsorption film. After being used for a period of time, the cleaning cotton 8 may produce debris, which affects the cleaning effect of the pears. Therefore, the existing practice is to replace the cleaning cotton 8 after using it for a period of time. For the convenience of operation, the adsorption film can be firstly hot-melted on the support plate 2 and the power belt 7. When replacement is needed, the replacement of the cleaning cotton 8 can be completed by heating it again.
[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pear cleaning device, characterized in that: include: The shell body has two sides, the feeding side and the discharging side, respectively; the shell body is filled with washing liquid; A support plate, installed in the housing and immersed in the washing liquid; A power belt is rotatably arranged above the support plate, and a channel is surrounded between the power belt and the support plate; Cleaning cotton is arranged on the outer sides of the support plate and the power belt. The power belt cooperates with the washing liquid to transport and clean the pears by means of the relative movement between the power belt and the support plate bracket.
2. A pear cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves are evenly arranged on the cleaning cotton.
3. A pear cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A blanking plate is connected to one side of the support plate located at the discharge side. The blanking plate is arranged obliquely downward and is equipped with a spray head.
4. A pear cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The blanking plate is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes.
5. A pear cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A partition is fixed on one side of the support plate close to the feed side, and the partition extends upward to guide the fruits to the support plate.
6. A pear cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A squeezing roller is rotatably provided on the power belt, and the squeezing roller is used to squeeze out the washing liquid in the cleaning cotton on the power belt.
7. A pear cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate is slidably arranged along the height direction of the shell.
8. A pear cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the shell is provided with a plurality of support blocks along the height direction, and the plurality of support blocks cooperate to support the support plate.
9. A pear cleaning device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: A slot is provided on the side of the support block close to the feed side, and the slot is used to limit the support plate.
10. A pear cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning cotton is positioned on the support plate and the power belt through an adsorption film.