Blood errhysis alarm device for dialysis

Abstract

An errhysis alarm device for dialysis relates to the technical field of hemodialysis and comprises a base, an induction unit and a mounting frame, a first accommodating groove is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the base, a second accommodating groove is formed in the outer side of the first accommodating groove along the lower surface of the base, the induction unit is arranged in the first accommodating groove, and the second accommodating groove is arranged in the mounting frame. The mounting frame is arranged in the second containing groove in a clamped mode, a mounting groove is formed in the surface of the bottom of the mounting frame, an air bag layer is arranged in the mounting groove, and the humidity sensitive piece and the air bag layer are arranged at the bottom of the base, so that monitoring and processing of the wound position of the arm of the user are achieved; the wet sensitive piece can detect the bleeding condition of the wound, and once the bleeding condition is detected, the controller triggers the air bag layer to expand, so that the air bag layer can apply proper pressure to the bleeding area of the wound, and the effects of pressing and stopping bleeding are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hemodialysis, and more specifically to a blood seepage alarm device for hemodialysis. Background Art

[0002] Hemodialysis is an important means of treating chronic renal failure, uremia and other diseases in modern medicine. During the dialysis process, the doctor will accurately insert the hemodialysis puncture needle into the patient's artery and vein to effectively remove toxins and excess water from the blood. In order to ensure the smooth progress of the dialysis process, the doctor usually uses medical tape to firmly fix the blood puncture needle and the skin puncture point. At the same time, the puncture needle is connected to the dialysis machine through a wire to monitor the blood flow and dialysis effect.

[0003] However, there is an obvious flaw in the existing dialysis technology: when bleeding occurs around the puncture needle, medical staff often cannot detect it in time. Due to the lack of an effective alarm mechanism, the bleeding may continue to worsen, which not only increases the patient's pain and risk, but also may affect the dialysis effect and even threaten the patient's life safety.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned technical defects, it is necessary to propose a blood seepage alarm device for dialysis. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a bleeding alarm device for dialysis, aiming to solve the problem that when bleeding occurs in the wound of a user during the dialysis process, an alarm and bleeding cannot be promptly stopped.

[0006] The utility model provides a blood seepage alarm device for dialysis, comprising:

[0007] A base, wherein a first receiving groove is formed at the center of the bottom surface of the base, and a second receiving groove is formed at the outer side of the first receiving groove along the lower surface of the base, wherein the second receiving groove is used to surround the first receiving groove;

[0008] A sensing unit, the sensing unit is disposed in the first receiving groove, and the sensing unit is used to sense whether bleeding occurs at the wound;

[0009] An installation frame, the installation frame is clamped and arranged in the second receiving groove, the installation frame is provided with an installation groove along the bottom surface, an air bag layer is arranged in the installation groove, and the air bag layer is used to press the bleeding area of ​​the wound and stop bleeding;

[0010] An inflation unit is arranged on the base and is used to inflate the airbag layer.

[0011] Preferably, the second accommodating groove, the mounting frame and the mounting groove are all arranged in a frame-shaped structure, and the airbag layer is adapted to be arranged in the mounting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the sensing unit comprises a moisture-sensitive sheet, the lower end of which is protruding from the bottom surface of the base, and the inner area of ​​the first accommodating groove is larger than the area of ​​the moisture-sensitive sheet.

[0013] Preferably: a first inclined surface is formed along the inner end surface of the inner wall of the second receiving groove, and a second inclined surface is formed on the outer end surface of the inner wall of the second receiving groove, wherein both the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are inclined surface structures.

[0014] Preferably, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are horizontally arranged at the left side and the right side of the outer side surface of the installation frame, respectively, wherein one end of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are connected to the interior of the airbag layer.

[0015] Preferably: the inflation unit includes a micro air pump and a connecting pipe, the micro air pump is arranged on the top surface of the base, the connecting pipe is arranged inside the base, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the micro air pump, and the other end is relatively arranged on the left side of the base.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided from the left side surface of the base to the inner wall of the second containing groove, the connecting groove is arranged opposite to the connecting pipe, and the inside of the connecting groove is connected to the bottom surface of the base.

[0017] Preferably, a connector is threadedly provided at one end of the connecting pipe facing the air inlet pipe, the connector is in a circular tubular structure, and one end of the connector is threadedly connected to the outer wall surface of the air inlet pipe.

[0018] Preferably, at least two buzzers are provided on the top surface of the base, and the buzzers are mainly used to warn of bleeding. A controller is also provided in the base, and the controller is electrically connected to the sensing unit, the inflation unit and the buzzer.

[0019] Preferably, the base is provided with connecting ears along the front side and the rear side, and the connecting ears include a first connecting ear and a second connecting ear, and the first connecting ear and the second connecting ear are detachably connected to a first strap and a second strap, respectively.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. Compared with the existing technology, this solution realizes the monitoring and treatment of the wound position of the user's arm by setting a moisture-sensitive sheet and an airbag layer at the bottom of the base. When the user wears the base on the arm, the moisture-sensitive sheet can detect the bleeding of the wound. Once bleeding is detected, the controller will trigger the expansion of the airbag layer. In this way, the airbag layer can apply moderate pressure to the bleeding area of ​​the wound, achieving the effect of pressing and stopping bleeding.

[0022] 2. This solution realizes the detachable installation of the airbag layer by setting a receiving groove and a connector at the bottom of the base. When in use, the user can easily install the airbag layer in the receiving groove and then connect it to the micro air pump. This design makes the maintenance of the airbag layer more convenient and can better ensure the repeated and multiple use of the airbag layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a blood seepage alarm device for dialysis.

[0024] Figure 2 The utility model is a front structural perspective view of a dialysis bleeding alarm device.

[0025] Figure 3 The utility model is a blood seepage alarm device for dialysis Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the second containing groove and the installation frame of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the electrical equipment of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 1-Figure 5 Middle: 1-base; 11-connecting ear; 12-first strap; 13-second strap; 2-first receiving slot; 21-moisture sensitive sheet; 3-second receiving slot; 31-first inclined plane; 32-second inclined plane; 33-connecting slot; 4-mounting frame; 41-mounting slot; 42-airbag layer; 43-inlet pipe; 44-outlet pipe; 5-micro air pump; 51-connecting pipe; 52-connecting head; 6-controller; 61-buzzer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown: A bleeding alarm device for dialysis includes a base 1, a first receiving groove 2 is provided along the center of the bottom surface of the base 1, a moisture sensitive sheet 21 is arranged in the first receiving groove 2, and the lower end of the moisture sensitive sheet 21 is protruding and arranged on the bottom surface of the base 1. When the user wears the base 1 to the wound position of the arm, the moisture sensitive sheet 21 can detect the bleeding situation. A second receiving groove 3 with a frame-shaped structure is provided along the bottom surface of the base 1 at the outer side of the first receiving groove 2, wherein the second receiving groove 3 is used to surround the first receiving groove 2, and a frame-shaped installation frame 4 is adapted and engaged in the second receiving groove 3, and the installation frame 4 has a frame-shaped installation groove 41 along the bottom surface, and an air bag layer 42 is installed in the installation groove 41, and the air bag layer 42 is mainly used to press the bleeding area of ​​the wound and stop bleeding.

[0031] Furthermore, the thickness of the mounting frame 4 is smaller than the thickness of the second receiving groove 3. Through this design, when the user wears the base 1 on the wound area of ​​the arm, it can avoid direct contact between the airbag layer 42 and the skin, thereby reducing the pressure on the wound and improving the wearing comfort of the patient.

[0032] Furthermore, a first slope 31 is formed along the inner end surface of the inner wall of the second accommodating groove 3, and a second slope 32 is formed on the outer end surface of the inner wall of the second accommodating groove 3, wherein the first slope 31 and the second slope 32 are both arranged as slope structures. Through the design of the slope structure, when the airbag layer 42 gradually expands, the left and right parts of the airbag layer 42 will contact the slope structure. When in contact, the slope structure will form a greater pressure on the inflated airbag, so that the pressure can be applied to the airbag, and then the left and right parts of the airbag can have a better pressing and hemostatic effect when pressing the skin, while the middle part of the airbag can apply a uniform pressing force.

[0033] Furthermore, the internal area of ​​the first accommodating groove 2 is larger than the area of ​​the moisture-sensitive sheet 21. Through this design, since the moisture-sensitive sheet 21 is protruding from the bottom of the base 1, when the base 1 and the moisture-sensitive sheet 21 contact the skin together, a certain gap will be formed between the moisture-sensitive sheet 21 and the first accommodating groove 2. When the airbag is inflated, it can drill into this gap and obtain a stronger pressing force, thereby enhancing the hemostatic effect on the wound. In addition, the protruding design of the moisture-sensitive sheet 21 makes it easier to form a close contact with the skin, thereby more accurately sensing the moisture changes of the wound.

[0034] Furthermore, an air inlet pipe 43 and an air outlet pipe 44 are respectively arranged horizontally on the left and right sides of the outer side of the mounting frame 4, wherein one end of the air inlet pipe 43 and the air outlet pipe 44 are connected to the inside of the airbag layer 42, so that the external gas can expand the airbag layer 42 through the air inlet pipe 43, and similarly, the arrangement of the air outlet pipe 44 can release the gas in the airbag layer 42. In addition, in order to facilitate the blocking of the gas, a plug is also threadedly arranged at the tail end of the air outlet pipe 44.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a micro air pump 5 is arranged on the top surface of the base 1, and a connecting pipe 51 is arranged inside the base 1, wherein one end of the connecting pipe 51 is connected to the air outlet end of the micro air pump 5, and the other end is relatively arranged on the left side of the base 1. At the same time, a connecting groove 33 is opened on the inner wall of the left side of the base 1 to the second accommodating groove 3, and the connecting groove 33 is arranged opposite to the connecting pipe 51, and the inside of the connecting groove 33 is connected to the bottom surface of the base 1, so that the adapter of the air inlet pipe 43 can be put into the connecting groove 33, and after being put in, the air inlet pipe 43 can be opposite to the connecting pipe 51. Finally, a connector 52 is threadedly provided at one end of the connecting tube 51 facing the air inlet pipe 43. The connector 52 is a circular tubular structure, and then one end of the connector 52 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 43. Through this design, the connecting tube 51 and the air inlet pipe 43 can be connected through the connector 52. After the connection, it is convenient for the micro air pump 5 to inject gas into the connecting tube 51 to expand the airbag layer 42.

[0036] Furthermore, a sub-connecting groove 33 is opened from the right side surface of the base 1 to the inner wall of the second accommodating groove 3, and the interior of the sub-connecting groove 33 is connected to the bottom surface of the base 1. The sub-connecting groove 33 is mainly used to place the air outlet pipe 44. During installation, one end of the air outlet pipe 44 can be installed in the sub-connecting groove 33.

[0037] Furthermore, at least two buzzers 61 are provided on the top surface of the base 1, wherein the buzzers 61 are mainly used to warn of bleeding. When the moisture sensitive sheet 21 senses bleeding, the buzzer 61 gives an alarm. In addition, to facilitate the operation of the above-mentioned electrical equipment, a controller 6 is also provided in the base 1, wherein the controller 6 is any one of a microcontroller 6 or a single-chip microcomputer, and the controller 6 is electrically connected to the moisture sensitive sheet 21, the micro air pump 5 and the buzzer 61. When in use, the bleeding is first sensed by the moisture sensitive sheet 21, and then the controller 6 receives the sensing signal of the moisture sensitive sheet 21, thereby triggering the buzzer 61 to sound, and then the micro air pump 5 inflates and expands the airbag. It should be noted that in order to avoid the continuous operation of the buzzer 61 and the micro air pump 5, the start-up time needs to be pre-set on the controller 6. Furthermore, in order to facilitate the normal operation of the above-mentioned electrical equipment, a lithium battery is also arranged on the base 1, and the lithium battery mainly supplies power to the moisture sensitive sheet 21, the micro air pump 5, the controller 6 and the buzzer 61.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, connecting ears 11 are correspondingly provided along the front side and the rear side of the base 1, and the connecting ears 11 include a first connecting ear and a second connecting ear. The first connecting ear and the second connecting ear are respectively detachably connected with a first strap 12 and a second strap 13. For example, the first strap 12 and the second strap 13 can be installed at the corresponding connecting ears 11 by screws. Through this design, it is convenient to disassemble the base 1 and the strap, and it is convenient for later maintenance and replacement after disassembly.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the present application, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application rather than to limit them. The protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that any technician familiar with this technical field can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be described in the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A blood seepage alarm device for dialysis, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein the base (1) is provided with a first receiving groove (2) at the center of the bottom surface, and a second receiving groove (3) is provided at the outer side of the first receiving groove (2) along the lower surface of the base (1), wherein the second receiving groove (3) is used to surround the first receiving groove (2); A sensing unit, the sensing unit being arranged in the first containing groove (2), and being used to sense whether bleeding occurs at the wound; A mounting frame (4), the mounting frame (4) being snap-fitted and arranged in the second receiving groove (3), the mounting frame (4) being provided with a mounting groove (41) along the bottom surface, an air bag layer (42) being arranged in the mounting groove (41), the air bag layer (42) being used to press the bleeding area of ​​the wound and stop bleeding; An inflation unit, wherein the inflation unit is arranged on the base (1), and the inflation unit is used to inflate the airbag layer (42).

2. A dialysis bleeding alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second accommodating groove (3), the mounting frame (4) and the mounting groove (41) are all arranged in a frame-shaped structure, and the airbag layer (42) is adapted to be arranged in the mounting groove (41).

3. A dialysis bleeding alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing unit comprises a moisture sensitive sheet (21), the lower end of the moisture sensitive sheet (21) protruding from the bottom surface of the base (1), and the inner area of ​​the first containing groove (2) is larger than the area of ​​the moisture sensitive sheet (21).

4. A dialysis bleeding alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second receiving groove (3) is formed with a first inclined surface (31) along the inner end surface of the inner wall, and the second inclined surface (32) is formed with an outer end surface of the inner wall of the second receiving groove (3), wherein both the first inclined surface (31) and the second inclined surface (32) are inclined surface structures.

5. The dialysis bleeding alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (43) and an air outlet pipe (44) are respectively arranged horizontally on the left and right sides of the outer side surface of the installation frame (4), wherein one end of the air inlet pipe (43) and the air outlet pipe (44) are both arranged to be in communication with the interior of the airbag layer (42).

6. A dialysis bleeding alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflation unit comprises a micro air pump (5) and a connecting pipe (51), wherein the micro air pump (5) is arranged on the top surface of the base (1), and the connecting pipe (51) is arranged inside the base (1), and one end of the connecting pipe (51) is connected to the air outlet end of the micro air pump (5), while the other end is arranged on the left side of the base (1).

7. A dialysis bleeding alarm device according to any one of claims 1 or 6, characterized in that: A connecting groove (33) is provided from the left side surface of the base (1) to the inner wall of the second containing groove (3), the connecting groove (33) and the connecting pipe (51) are arranged opposite to each other, and the interior of the connecting groove (33) is connected to the bottom surface of the base (1).

8. The dialysis blood seepage alarm device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connector (52) is threadedly provided at one end of the connecting pipe (51) facing the air intake pipe (43); the connector (52) is in a circular tubular structure, and one end of the connector (52) is threadedly connected to the outer wall surface of the air intake pipe (43).

9. The dialysis bleeding alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two buzzers (61) are also provided on the top surface of the base (1), and the buzzers (61) are mainly used to warn of bleeding. A controller (6) is also provided inside the base (1), and the controller (6) is electrically connected to the sensing unit, the inflation unit and the buzzer (61).

10. The dialysis bleeding alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with connecting ears (11) along the front side and the rear side, respectively. The connecting ears (11) include a first connecting ear and a second connecting ear. The first connecting ear and the second connecting ear are respectively detachably connected to a first binding strap (12) and a second binding strap (13).

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